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Message fatigue beyond the health message context: a replication and further extension of So et al. (2017) 健康消息上下文之外的消息疲劳:So等人(2017)的复制和进一步扩展
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-11 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad021
Hyunjin Song, Jiyeon So
Repeated exposure to similar messages may be counterproductive, yet the majority of the extant research tends to neglect this possibility. Addressing this issue, So et al. (2017) conceptualized and operationalized the message fatigue construct within the health message context. We replicate their study in a climate change message context and extend their work by proposing and validating a shortened message fatigue scale. The results of a preregistered study (N = 620) show that the conceptual structure and correlates of message fatigue are well replicated: Climate change message fatigue retains the original factor structure, and it is positively correlated with counterargument and negatively correlated with attention and message elaboration. Moreover, their relationships with message fatigue are shown to be moderated by political ideology in a theoretically expected manner. The shortened message fatigue scale also exhibits adequate psychometric properties, offering a less cumbersome alternative to the original scale.
反复接触类似的信息可能会适得其反,但大多数现存的研究往往忽视了这种可能性。针对这个问题,So等人(2017)在健康信息上下文中对信息疲劳结构进行了概念化和操作化。我们在气候变化信息背景下复制了他们的研究,并通过提出和验证缩短的信息疲劳量表来扩展他们的工作。预注册研究的结果(N = 620)表明,信息疲劳的概念结构和相关因素得到了很好的复制:气候变化信息疲劳保留了原有的因素结构,与反驳呈正相关,与注意力和信息阐述负相关。此外,他们与信息疲劳的关系被证明是由政治意识形态以理论预期的方式调节的。缩短的信息疲劳量表也表现出足够的心理测量特性,为原始量表提供了一种不那么麻烦的替代品。
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引用次数: 2
Antecedents and consequences of fake news exposure: a two-panel study on how news use and different indicators of fake news exposure affect media trust 假新闻曝光的前因后果:新闻使用和假新闻曝光不同指标对媒体信任影响的双面板研究
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad019
Sangwon Lee, Homero Gil de Zúñiga, Kevin Munger
Despite abundant studies on “fake news,” the long-term consequences have been less explored. In this context, this study examines the dynamic relationship between traditional and social news media use, fake news exposure—measured as perceived fake news exposure and exposure to actual fake news stories, and mainstream media trust. We found interesting patterns across two U.S. panel survey studies. First, we found that exposure to fake news—regardless of how we measured it—decreased people’s trust in the mainstream media. Yet, we also found that while both social media and traditional news use were positively associated with exposure to actual fake news stories, only social media news use was positively associated with perceived fake news exposure. This finding implies that while many people believe that social media is the culprit of fake news exposure, traditional news use may also contribute to people’s exposure to popular fake news stories.
尽管对“假新闻”进行了大量研究,但其长期后果却很少被探讨。在这种背景下,本研究考察了传统和社交新闻媒体的使用、假新闻曝光(衡量为感知的假新闻曝光和对真实假新闻故事的曝光)以及主流媒体信任之间的动态关系。我们在两项美国小组调查研究中发现了有趣的模式。首先,我们发现,无论我们如何衡量,接触假新闻都会降低人们对主流媒体的信任。然而,我们还发现,虽然社交媒体和传统新闻的使用都与实际假新闻的曝光呈正相关,但只有社交媒体新闻的使用与感知的假新闻曝光呈正相关。这一发现表明,尽管许多人认为社交媒体是假新闻曝光的罪魁祸首,但传统的新闻使用也可能导致人们接触到流行的假新闻。
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引用次数: 6
The (mis)uses of community: a critical analysis of public health communication for COVID-19 vaccination in the United States 社区的(错误)使用:对美国COVID-19疫苗接种公共卫生沟通的批判性分析
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad018
S. Sastry, Bianca Siegenthaler, Parameswari Mukherjee, Sabena Abdul Raheem, A. Basu
Community engagement is heralded as a panacea for the inherent political challenges of public health governance. For COVID-19 vaccination planning in the United States, appeals for community engagement emerged in response to the disproportionate mortality and morbidity burdens on marginalized groups and as a bulwark against a political climate of vaccine hesitancy, scientific disinformation, and mistrust of public health. In this article, we use a culture-centered analytical framework to critique the discursive construct of “community” within public health documents that discuss community engagement strategies for COVID-19 vaccination. Through a critical-abductive analysis of more than 400 state public health department documents, we recognized the diverse axes on which appeals to the community are framed. Our findings show that the construct of “community” refers to both a material/tangible space marked by discursive struggle and one containing a moral economy of responsibility. We discuss the challenges and opportunities of conceptualizing community in these ways.
社区参与被誉为应对公共卫生治理固有政治挑战的灵丹妙药。对于美国的新冠肺炎疫苗接种规划,针对边缘化群体不成比例的死亡率和发病率负担,呼吁社区参与,并作为抵御疫苗犹豫、科学虚假信息和对公共卫生不信任的政治气候的堡垒。在这篇文章中,我们使用以文化为中心的分析框架来批评公共卫生文件中“社区”的话语建构,这些文件讨论了新冠肺炎疫苗接种的社区参与策略。通过对400多份州公共卫生部门文件的批判性绑架分析,我们认识到了向社区发出呼吁的不同轴心。我们的研究结果表明,“社区”的构建既指以话语斗争为标志的物质/有形空间,也指包含责任道德经济的空间。我们讨论了以这些方式将社区概念化的挑战和机遇。
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引用次数: 0
An extension of advice response theory over time 建议反应理论随时间的延伸
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad017
Lisa M. Guntzviller, Manuel D Pulido, Lindsay F Kelpinski, Shana Makos, Déjà D Rollins, Nicole V Zenzola, Sara Babu
We examined advice response theory’s (ART) propositions over time with mixed methods. College students (N = 122) received advice from a close other (predominantly White U.S. friends) and completed surveys preconversation, postconversation, and approximately 12 days postconversation, as well as essays 4 weeks postconversation. ART’s propositions about direct and indirect effects were partially supported: recipient preconversation evaluations of relational satisfaction indirectly predicted later implementation intentions and actual enactment via efficacy ratings. ART’s understudied moderation propositions were not supported when using ability and motivation as moderators, which we selected based on dual-processing logic. Qualitative analyses reinforced that participant views were predominantly favorable and unchanging. They also indicated that dual-processing might vary based on whether recipients remember the advice and factors such as problem and solution complexity, emotional reactions to advice, and ongoing discussions of complex problems in close relationships. We discuss implications for advice and interpersonal research.
随着时间的推移,我们用混合的方法检验了建议反应理论(ART)的命题。122名大学生(N = 122)从亲密的其他人(主要是美国白人朋友)那里得到建议,并在谈话前、谈话后和大约12天完成调查,在谈话后4周完成论文。ART关于直接和间接影响的命题得到部分支持:接受者对关系满意度的谈话前评价通过疗效评分间接预测了后来的实施意图和实际实施。当以能力和动机作为调节因子时,我们基于双处理逻辑选择的调节因子不支持ART的未充分研究的调节命题。定性分析强调,参与者的观点主要是有利的和不变的。他们还指出,双重处理可能会因接受者是否记住建议以及诸如问题和解决方案的复杂性、对建议的情绪反应以及在亲密关系中对复杂问题的持续讨论等因素而有所不同。我们讨论建议和人际关系研究的含义。
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引用次数: 0
End-of-life topic avoidance among gender-diverse young adults: the importance of normalizing gender-affirming end-of-life conversations 不同性别的年轻人对临终话题的回避:使确认性别的临终对话正常化的重要性
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad013
Stephenson Brooks Whitestone, D. Linz
This qualitative interview study examines the perceived challenges and obstructions that emerging transgender and gender-diverse adults (TGD, ages 18–30 years) face when considering end-of-life conversations (EOL) with their family members. While not yet normalized in the trans community, gender-affirming EOL conversations are critically important in a population where episodes of postmortem identity distortion have been observed. Data collected suggest that most of the participants have not engaged in such conversations and that many anticipate difficulty initiating a conversation that includes not one, but two, traditional communication taboos: death and queerness. Among the challenges to open discourse were group identity factors including the family’s religious beliefs, cultural norms, and political affiliations, as well as hesitancies to enter into discussions that might suggest an impending death or suicide. Results also showed that the anticipation of a more positive conversational outcome was consistent with a reduced desire to participate in avoidance behavior. For many, however, it was simply considered too “weird,” “awkward,” or “harsh” for a young adult to discuss their own death with their parents. This “awkwardness” is considered normative throughout U.S. culture, but repercussions for TGD individuals are significant. For those who exist outside the mainstream gender binary, the normalization of gender-affirming EOL is indicated in order to make such conversations more accessible, effective, and nonawkward.
这项定性访谈研究考察了新出现的跨性别和性别多样化成年人(TGD,18-20岁)在考虑与家人的临终对话(EOL)时所面临的挑战和障碍。虽然在跨性别群体中尚未正常化,但在一个观察到死后身份扭曲事件的人群中,确认性别的EOL对话至关重要。收集到的数据表明,大多数参与者都没有参与过这样的对话,许多人预计很难发起一场对话,而不是一个,而是两个传统的沟通禁忌:死亡和怪异。公开讨论面临的挑战包括群体身份因素,包括家庭的宗教信仰、文化规范和政治派别,以及对参与可能暗示即将死亡或自杀的讨论的犹豫。结果还表明,对更积极的对话结果的预期与参与回避行为的愿望降低是一致的。然而,对许多人来说,对于一个年轻人来说,与父母讨论自己的死亡太“奇怪”、“尴尬”或“苛刻”了。这种“尴尬”在整个美国文化中被认为是规范性的,但对TGD个人的影响是显著的。对于那些存在于主流性别二元之外的人,表明了性别肯定EOL的正常化,以使此类对话更容易进行、更有效、更不工作。
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引用次数: 1
Difficult conversations concerning identity and difference: diverse approaches and perspectives 关于身份和差异的艰难对话:不同的方法和观点
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad016
Jordan Soliz, Srividya Ramasubramanian
This essay is an introduction to the special issue on “Difficult Conversations Concerning Identity and Difference.” The essay begins with our argument that inquiries into difficult conversations are important as these interactions are key to addressing social inequities, creating and/or maintaining community and relational solidarity, amplifying voices of marginalized populations and/or diverse experiences, and enacting social change. Following this, we introduce the articles in the special issue highlighting the theoretical frameworks and methodological pluralism across the various relational and social contexts represented in the research (e.g., health care, higher education, community organizations, personal relationships). To complement the implications discussed by the authors in the special issue articles, we conclude the essay with additional questions that scholars and practitioners should consider as we move forward in research, teaching, and translational work on difficult conversations.
这篇文章是关于“关于身份和差异的艰难对话”特刊的介绍。本文以我们的论点开始,即对困难对话的调查很重要,因为这些互动是解决社会不平等、创造和/或维持社区和关系团结、放大边缘化人群和/或不同经历的声音以及实现社会变革的关键。在此之后,我们介绍了特刊中的文章,重点介绍了研究中所代表的各种关系和社会背景(例如,卫生保健、高等教育、社区组织、个人关系)的理论框架和方法多元化。为了补充作者在特刊文章中讨论的含义,我们总结了学者和从业者在研究、教学和翻译困难对话工作中应该考虑的其他问题。
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引用次数: 0
“City by city:” reclaiming people of color voices through the Narrative Justice Project “逐城”:通过叙事正义项目收回有色人种的声音
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-03 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad010
Rachel Grant, Vanessa Wakeman
The Narrative Justice Project (NJP) challenges master narratives and creates more complex understandings by delving into the human-interest aspects of mass communications. For people of color (POC), the mass media is a racialized tool used in the historical context to justify the lack of rights or equality. This study illustrates how counter-stories function as a redefinition of humanity. The NJP training presents those communication values for POC to understand how to explain their complex narratives while also giving communities the ability to advocate for themselves. Utilizing observation and focus groups, this study examined how public interest communication campaigns generate conversations that challenge hegemonic thinking of who is accepted into the public.
叙事正义项目(NJP)通过深入研究大众传播的人类利益方面,挑战了主流叙事,并创造了更复杂的理解。对于有色人种来说,大众媒体是历史背景下用来证明缺乏权利或平等的种族化工具。这项研究说明了反故事是如何重新定义人性的。NJP培训为POC提供了这些沟通价值观,让他们了解如何解释自己的复杂叙述,同时也让社区有能力为自己辩护。本研究利用观察和焦点小组,考察了公共利益传播活动如何产生对话,挑战公众接受谁的霸权思维。
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引用次数: 0
La inclusión relacional: examining neoliberal tensions, relational opportunities, and fixed understandings in diversity, equity, and inclusion work in the Global South La inclusión relacional:研究全球南方在多样性、公平性和包容性工作中的新自由主义紧张关系、关系机会和固定理解
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad011
Astrid M. Villamil, P. Mendoza, Maryluz Hoyos Ensuncho, Juanita Reina Zambrano
This study explored efforts of staff, faculty, and students at a Colombian university to materialize diversity, inclusion, and equity (DEI) programs in its institutional practices. Using Communicative Constitution of Organization (CCO) as an informing paradigm, this study proposed to understand institutional DEI as interconnected communicative practices of relational ontology. In addition, this study constituted an effort to recognize novel contours that delink knowledge from hegemonic North Atlantic and Eurocentric paradigms and interrogate epistemologies “embedded in capitalist networks of power” (Dutta & Pal, 2020).Through ethnographic work and in-depth interviews with 23 organizational members, this qualitative study unearthed two tension-laden themes that described (a) the (dis)ordering nature of DEI meanings and (b) the sociality/materiality entanglement of DEI efforts at a Colombia institution of higher education. Combined, our results highlight an inseparable interplay of sociomaterial discourses in DEI and the imperative need to question and contest transnational discourses from North Atlantic and Eurocentric contexts.
这项研究探讨了哥伦比亚一所大学的教职员工和学生在其机构实践中实现多样性、包容性和公平(DEI)计划的努力。本研究以组织的交际构成(CCO)为告知范式,提出将制度DEI理解为关系本体的相互联系的交际实践。此外,本研究致力于识别将知识与霸权北大西洋和欧洲中心范式脱钩的新轮廓,并质疑“嵌入资本主义权力网络”的认识论(Dutta&Pal,2020),这项定性研究揭示了两个充满张力的主题,描述了(a)DEI含义的(无序)性质和(b)哥伦比亚高等教育机构DEI努力的社会性/物质性纠缠。综合起来,我们的研究结果强调了DEI中社会物质话语的不可分割的相互作用,以及质疑和质疑北大西洋和欧洲中心背景下跨国话语的迫切需要。
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引用次数: 1
Will political disagreement silence political expression? The role of information repertoire filtration and discussion network heterogeneity 政治分歧会使政治表达沉默吗?信息库过滤的作用与网络异质性的探讨
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad009
Xinzhi Zhang
The present research aims to extend the literature on the effects of interpersonal political disagreement on political expression on social media. It investigates how disagreement-motivated information repertoire filtration and discussion network heterogeneity play a role in the disagreement–expression nexus. A two-wave online panel survey (n = 791) implemented in Hong Kong finds that encountering disagreement during political conversations is associated with filtering the information repertoire. While information repertoire filtration itself may not lead to political expression, political disagreement influenced political expression via information repertoire filtration, and this effect was stronger when network heterogeneity was low. The result indicates that politically motivated selectivity makes already-homogeneous online networks even more fragmented. The present study enriches the literature regarding how digitally mediated disconnectivity creates a personalized, homogeneous private sphere during interpersonal political communication, which may fail to nurture an open and inclusive society.
本研究旨在扩展关于人际政治分歧对社交媒体政治表达影响的文献。研究了分歧驱动的信息库过滤和讨论网络异质性如何在分歧-表达关系中发挥作用。两波在线小组调查(n = 791)发现,在政治对话中遇到分歧与过滤信息库有关。虽然信息库过滤本身可能不会导致政治表达,但政治分歧通过信息库过滤影响政治表达,当网络异质性较低时,这种影响更强。结果表明,出于政治动机的选择性使本已同质化的在线网络更加分散。本研究丰富了关于数字媒介的脱节如何在人际政治沟通中创造个性化、同质化的私人领域的文献,而这可能无法培育一个开放和包容的社会。
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引用次数: 1
Difference-managing and difference-reducing community storytelling in urban neighborhoods: a communication infrastructure theory perspective 城市社区的差异管理和差异减少:一个传播基础设施理论的视角
IF 5 1区 文学 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-22 DOI: 10.1093/hcr/hqad007
Yong-Chan Kim, Euikyung Shin, Yeran Kim, Young-Gil Chae
This study is to understand how urban residents experience and address difference through communicative actions in urban neighborhoods. The first purpose of this study was to test the scales of difference-managing community storytelling (DMCS) and difference-reducing community storytelling (DRCS) as two communicative actions for addressing differences in urban neighborhoods. The second was to identify socioeconomic and community engagement variables correlated with the two scales. We used both qualitative and quantitative data collected in Seoul by adopting a mixed-method research design, and the study was theoretically guided by communication infrastructure theory. Based on exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, we confirmed the two-dimensional model of community storytelling, with DMCS being positively related to integrated connectedness to a community storytelling network (ICSN) and all of the community engagement variables included in the current study. In comparison, DRCS was negatively related to ICSN and neighborhood participation and was positively related to informal social control.
本研究旨在了解城市居民如何通过在城市社区的交流行为来体验和解决差异。本研究的第一个目的是测试差异管理社区故事(DMCS)和差异减少社区故事(DRCS)作为解决城市社区差异的两种沟通行动的量表。第二个是确定与这两个量表相关的社会经济和社区参与变量。我们采用混合方法研究设计,使用了在首尔收集的定性和定量数据,并以通信基础设施理论为理论指导进行研究。基于探索性和验证性因素分析,我们证实了社区讲故事的二维模型,DMCS与社区讲故事网络(ICSN)的综合连通性以及当前研究中包括的所有社区参与变量呈正相关。相比之下,DRCS与ICSN和社区参与呈负相关,与非正式社会控制呈正相关。
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引用次数: 1
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Human Communication Research
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