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Adaptive Curriculum Design in a Transnational Dual Masters Programme 跨国双硕士课程的适应性课程设计
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-21 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70066
Daniel Broby, Liz Warren, Vangelis Tsiligkiris

Transnational education (TNE) programmes frequently encounter tensions between maintaining academic rigour and addressing local contextual realities. This case study examines a part-time dual-award MSc in Financial Technology (FinTech), jointly delivered by a UK public university and a private higher education institution (HEI) in the Philippines. Framed through the glonacal agency heuristic, the paper explores how curriculum design and delivery are shaped by global academic standards, national regulatory frameworks and local student needs. Drawing on institutional reflections and student feedback, the study analyses the programme's adaptive curriculum strategy, quality assurance mechanisms and industry-aligned content. The dual-award structure, where each institution confers its own qualification, requires careful coordination to meet the standards of the UK's Quality Assurance Agency (QAA), the UK's Office for Students (OfS) and the Philippines' Commission on Higher Education (CHED). Findings reveal that local agency plays a decisive role in ensuring contextual relevance, particularly for the challenges faced by mid-career professionals balancing part-time study with urban constraints. The paper contributes to the TNE literature by illustrating a practical model of cross-border delivery that integrates academic compliance, student responsiveness and collaborative governance.

跨国教育(TNE)方案经常遇到保持学术严谨性和解决当地环境现实之间的紧张关系。本案例研究考察了英国一所公立大学和菲律宾一所私立高等教育机构(HEI)联合提供的金融科技(FinTech)兼职双学位硕士课程。通过全球代理启发式的框架,本文探讨了课程设计和交付如何受到全球学术标准、国家监管框架和当地学生需求的影响。根据机构的反思和学生的反馈,该研究分析了该项目的适应性课程策略、质量保证机制和与行业一致的内容。双重奖励结构,每个机构授予自己的资格,需要仔细协调,以满足英国质量保证局(QAA),英国学生办公室(OfS)和菲律宾高等教育委员会(CHED)的标准。研究结果表明,当地机构在确保上下文相关性方面发挥着决定性作用,特别是对于职业中期专业人员在兼职学习与城市限制之间平衡所面临的挑战。本文通过阐述一个整合了学术合规、学生响应和协作治理的跨境交付的实用模型,为TNE文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Reframing Transnational Education Through Institutional Logics: The THRIVE Framework for Sustainable and Equitable Partnerships 通过制度逻辑重构跨国教育:可持续和公平伙伴关系的繁荣框架
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-18 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70091
Vangelis Tsiligkiris

This conceptual paper responds to growing concerns that Transnational Education (TNE) has become dominated by market imperatives, leading to persistent challenges around equity, localisation, legitimacy, and long-term sustainability. To address these issues, the paper introduces THRIVE, a design-oriented conceptual framework that reconceptualises TNE as a logic-blending system grounded in Institutional Logics Theory (ILT). THRIVE comprises five interdependent pillars—Holistic Engagement, Resilience, Inclusivity, Viability, and Equity—which together enable institutions to align market objectives with academic standards, public-good mandates, and community expectations. The paper synthesises existing literature to critique traditional TNE models and to articulate the theoretical foundations of THRIVE, demonstrating how it operationalises ILT through mechanisms such as co-governance, curriculum co-design, revenue sharing, and inclusive access strategies. Its analytical and practical value is illustrated through four hypothetical case studies representing mainstream TNE models, showing THRIVE's dual function as a planning tool for new initiatives and a turnaround mechanism for existing partnerships. By embedding social legitimacy and developmental alignment alongside financial sustainability, the framework offers a blueprint for reorienting TNE towards equitable, context-responsive, and resilient global engagement. The paper concludes with implications for institutional strategy and regulatory policy, positioning THRIVE as a foundation for future reform in the governance of transnational higher education.

这篇概念性论文回应了人们日益关注的跨国教育(TNE)已经被市场需求所主导,导致在公平、本地化、合法性和长期可持续性方面的持续挑战。为了解决这些问题,本文介绍了THRIVE,这是一个以设计为导向的概念框架,它将TNE重新定义为基于制度逻辑理论(ILT)的逻辑混合系统。THRIVE由五个相互依存的支柱组成:全面参与、弹性、包容性、可行性和公平性,它们共同使机构能够将市场目标与学术标准、公共利益授权和社区期望保持一致。本文综合了现有文献,对传统的TNE模型进行了批判,阐明了THRIVE的理论基础,展示了它如何通过共同治理、课程共同设计、收入共享和包容性访问策略等机制来实施ILT。通过代表主流TNE模型的四个假设案例研究说明了它的分析和实用价值,展示了THRIVE作为新计划的规划工具和现有合作伙伴关系的周转机制的双重功能。通过将社会合法性和发展一致性与金融可持续性结合起来,该框架为将新兴技术企业重新定位为公平、适应环境和有弹性的全球参与提供了蓝图。论文最后提出了对制度战略和监管政策的启示,将THRIVE定位为未来跨国高等教育治理改革的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Glocal Tensions in Transnational Higher Education in China: The Case of a Foundation Year in a Sino-Foreign Cooperative University 跨国高等教育在中国的全球地方张力:以一所中外合作大学预科为例
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-16 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70085
Mattia Miani

The paper argues that glocalisation can offer an interpretative lens to understand transnational education and it applies this perspective to a case study of a foundation year delivered through a transnational partnership in China. It builds on the literature that frames transnational education in China as a hybrid or cultural mixture, largely shaped by a regulatory framework that requires educational partnerships in the mainland to involve both local and overseas institutions. The concept of glocalisation fosters analytical strategies that examine the different ways in which local, national and global forces interpenetrate, refract and generate tensions. The case study demonstrates that a foundation year in China is not simply a replication of similar formats developed in the United Kingdom. Through examples of tensions surrounding the use of English as a medium of instruction, attendance monitoring, the reception of Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI) ideals, and the development of AI policies, the study highlights significant processes of divergence between the foundation year delivered at the Chinese campus and similar programmes at the overseas institution. The paper concludes that individual agency and creativity play a key role in mediating these tensions within local arrangements.

本文认为,全球化可以为理解跨国教育提供一个解释性的视角,并将这一视角应用于通过跨国合作伙伴关系在中国提供的预科课程的案例研究。它建立在文献的基础上,这些文献将中国的跨国教育描述为一种混合或文化混合物,主要是由一种监管框架塑造的,这种框架要求中国内地的教育合作伙伴关系包括本地和海外机构。全球化的概念促进了分析策略,研究地方、国家和全球力量相互渗透、折射和产生紧张关系的不同方式。该案例研究表明,中国的预科课程并不是简单地复制英国的类似模式。通过举例说明使用英语作为教学媒介、出勤监控、接受公平、多样性和包容性(EDI)理念以及人工智能政策的制定等方面的紧张关系,该研究突出了中国校区预科课程与海外院校类似课程之间的重大差异过程。本文的结论是,个人能动性和创造力在地方安排中调解这些紧张关系方面发挥了关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
Drivers of Student Learning and Development: A Serial Mediation Approach 学生学习与发展的驱动因素:一个连续的中介方法
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-16 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70089
Darshna V. Banker, Akanksha Jaiswal, R. Deepa

‘Learning and development’ is a crucial student outcome yet has been unexplored in the context of psychological ownership. In a highly competitive era, students assume that the sole motive of being in the institution is to focus on studies while they seldom understand that real learning happens when they psychologically own the institute and the learning environment. This study assesses the drivers of student learning and development, including psychological ownership, engagement and commitment, using the theoretical underpinnings of social identity and social exchange theories. Data were collected from 317 full-time management postgraduate students in India through a structured survey questionnaire. Serial mediation was tested using the bootstrapping method in the PROCESS macro. We found psychological ownership to significantly drive students' learning and development. Further, engagement and commitment serially mediated the relationship between psychological ownership and learning and development. Our contribution is novel as we study the relationships among these variables in the Indian higher education setting. Our study has key theoretical and practical implications.

“学习和发展”是一个重要的学生成果,但在心理所有权的背景下尚未被探索。在一个竞争激烈的时代,学生们认为在学校的唯一动机就是专注于学习,而他们很少明白,真正的学习发生在他们心理上拥有学校和学习环境的时候。本研究以社会认同和社会交换理论为理论基础,评估了学生学习和发展的驱动因素,包括心理所有权、参与和承诺。通过结构化问卷调查收集了印度317名全日制管理研究生的数据。使用PROCESS宏中的引导方法对串行中介进行了测试。我们发现心理所有权对学生的学习和发展有显著的推动作用。此外,参与和承诺在心理所有权与学习和发展之间的关系中起到了连续中介作用。我们的贡献是新颖的,因为我们研究了印度高等教育环境中这些变量之间的关系。我们的研究具有重要的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
Adapting Practice in Chinese Transnational Education: Insights From Faculty and Learners 中国跨国教育的适应实践:教师和学习者的见解
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-16 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70086
Jeremy Taylor

Educators working in Chinese transnational education programmes are faced with competing institutional stressors. Being successful in such learning environments requires more than subject matter expertise. Educators are being asked to reconsider how classes are being taught and to build stronger connections with learners. This article incorporates insights from two Chinese transnational education programmes, one in Chengdu and the other in Dalian, to examine how faculty are managing these challenges. Although faculty perspectives are important to the article's framing, the analysis is meaningfully informed by learner insights, which are used to interpret classroom experiences and support practice-based reflections. Educators reflect on the challenges of working with imported curricula, whereas learners share their experiences of having to adjust to unfamiliar educational settings. Classroom observations and interviews show how teaching approaches influence learner participation, suggesting a need for culturally responsive pedagogy and curriculum localisation. The article contributes to institutional strategies in Chinese transnational education.

从事中国跨国教育项目的教育工作者面临着相互竞争的制度压力。要在这样的学习环境中取得成功,需要的不仅仅是专业知识。教育工作者被要求重新考虑如何授课,并与学习者建立更牢固的联系。​虽然教师的观点对文章的框架很重要,但分析是有意义的,学习者的见解被用来解释课堂经验和支持基于实践的反思。教育工作者反思处理外来课程的挑战,而学习者则分享他们不得不适应不熟悉的教育环境的经历。课堂观察和访谈显示了教学方法如何影响学习者的参与,这表明需要文化响应教学法和课程本地化。本文对中国跨国教育的制度策略有所贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Trends, Trajectories and Tomorrows of AI Regulations in Philippine Higher Educational Institutions 菲律宾高等教育机构人工智能法规的趋势、轨迹和未来
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-16 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70090
Cathy Mae Toquero

The emergence of the AI era has shaken higher educational institutions (HEIs) due to its enormous potential or detrimental impact on academic culture. Educational leaders and policymakers have attempted to create policies as part of stringent measures while navigating the legal and ethical implications of AI implementation. In light of contrasting views on current AI debates in the Philippine educational arena, this study aims to determine the trajectories, trends, and futures of AI policies in the Philippine context. This study applied content analysis of publicly available documents, websites, social media posts, narratives of HEI leaders, and other relevant memoranda related to AI. Due to the limited AI policies in HEIs in the country, this is a preliminary analysis of available documents. It examined the trends covered by the scope of AI policies in light of the uniquely diverse sociocultural context of the Philippines, while considering the technological limitations compared to developed nations. This study examined proposed AI government policies, AI university policies, the ethical ramifications of AI on HEI curricula, and the current impact of AI on employment and job market demands. Moreover, to determine AI trajectories in Philippine HEIs, document reviews were conducted to identify the existing efforts of educational policymakers and legislative bodies to systematise AI policies for legal and ethical actions to enhance quality assurance in the HEI teaching–learning environment. Based on the document analysis, the study revealed that Philippine universities' AI policies exhibit pedagogical, operational, and governance dimensions of the Ecological Education Policy Framework. However, a fourth dimension, the normative dimension, was uncovered as Filipinos uphold cultural diversity, community-oriented practices, and traditional identity. A reflection from a four-part typology of university AI policies and practices shows that Philippine HEIs are between Keepers and Experimenters due to disaggregated AI policies, and at most, left to department-level policymaking. The AI policy implications and AI framework are offered for potential futures of AI in the Philippines.

人工智能时代的出现,对学术文化产生了巨大的潜在或有害的影响,给高等教育机构带来了震动。教育领导人和政策制定者试图制定政策,作为严格措施的一部分,同时引导人工智能实施的法律和伦理影响。鉴于对菲律宾教育领域当前人工智能辩论的不同看法,本研究旨在确定菲律宾背景下人工智能政策的轨迹、趋势和未来。本研究对公开文件、网站、社交媒体帖子、高等教育领导人的叙述以及其他与人工智能相关的相关备忘录进行了内容分析。由于国内高校的人工智能政策有限,这是对现有文件的初步分析。它根据菲律宾独特多样的社会文化背景,研究了人工智能政策范围所涵盖的趋势,同时考虑到与发达国家相比的技术限制。本研究考察了拟议的人工智能政府政策、人工智能大学政策、人工智能对高等学校课程的伦理影响,以及人工智能目前对就业和就业市场需求的影响。此外,为了确定菲律宾高等学校的人工智能轨迹,进行了文件审查,以确定教育政策制定者和立法机构在将人工智能政策系统化,以采取法律和道德行动,以提高高等学校教学环境的质量保证方面的现有努力。根据文献分析,该研究表明,菲律宾大学的人工智能政策体现了生态教育政策框架的教学、运营和治理维度。然而,由于菲律宾人坚持文化多样性,以社区为导向的做法和传统身份,第四个维度,即规范维度被发现。对大学人工智能政策和实践的四部分类型学的反思表明,由于人工智能政策的分解,菲律宾的高等教育机构介于守护者和实验者之间,最多留给部门层面的政策制定。为菲律宾人工智能的潜在未来提供了人工智能政策影响和人工智能框架。
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引用次数: 0
Higher Education Evolution in China: A Systematic Review of the Internationalisation of Higher Education in China 中国高等教育的演变:中国高等教育国际化的系统回顾
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-16 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70088
Huili Si

China's higher education system has been reshaped by economic globalisation, national development priorities and growing international competition. Guided by Knight's framework of internationalisation and policy transfer theory, this paper employs a systematic literature review to examine the historical evolution, major policies and global implications of internationalisation and transnational higher education (TNHE) in China. The findings highlight a persistent balance between openness to global practices and the safeguarding of sovereignty, security and economic development. Early reforms relied on importing foreign models, while contemporary strategies emphasise selective adaptation and hybridisation, producing a distinctive model of ‘China-led internationalisation’. This model integrates global perspectives into domestic frameworks while extending China's academic and cultural influence internationally. The study contributes to international higher education research by showing that policy transfer in China is not passive imitation but an active process of negotiation and innovation, positioning China as both a recipient and a global influencer.

经济全球化、国家发展重点和日益激烈的国际竞争已经重塑了中国的高等教育体系。在奈特国际化和政策转移理论框架的指导下,本文采用系统的文献综述方法,考察了中国国际化和跨国高等教育的历史演变、主要政策和全球影响。调查结果强调,在开放接受全球实践与维护主权、安全和经济发展之间,始终保持着平衡。早期的改革依赖于引进外国模式,而当代的战略强调选择性适应和混合,产生了一种独特的“中国主导的国际化”模式。这种模式将全球视角整合到国内框架中,同时扩大中国的学术和文化国际影响力。该研究为国际高等教育研究做出了贡献,表明中国的政策转移不是被动的模仿,而是一个积极的谈判和创新过程,将中国定位为接受者和全球影响者。
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引用次数: 0
Mapping the Generative AI Research in Higher Education: 2022–2024 Insights 绘制高等教育中的生成式人工智能研究:2022-2024洞察
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-14 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70075
Isak Frumin, Anton Vorochkov, Margarita Kiryushina, Daria Platonova, Evgeniy Terentiev

This study analyses over 4000 publications, including those from 2024, indexed in the Scopus database, aiming to describe the landscape of the growing body of research exploring the role of generative AI in higher education. We followed an inclusive approach to publication formats and languages, incorporating not only traditional peer-reviewed articles but also conference proceedings and preprints. Our analysis focuses on two key dimensions—general characteristics of publications, including publication types, journals, subject areas, countries, languages, and collaboration patterns—and content analysis, covering topics, methodologies, and sentiment. Among the main findings, we identify that the majority of studies focus on individual-level analysis, with a lack of comparative institutional- and national-level perspectives. Clear regional clusters of AI research have emerged, but a significant gap remains in the form of comparative studies. Topic-wise, there is a visible shift from the technical capabilities of AI systems to their practical implementation, ethical concerns, and integration into educational frameworks. Finally, although the field anticipates the use of advanced research methods, most studies still rely on isolated case studies, surveys and simple experimental designs.

本研究分析了Scopus数据库中收录的4000多份出版物,其中包括2024年的出版物,旨在描述探索生成式人工智能在高等教育中的作用的不断增长的研究机构的前景。我们对出版格式和语言采取了包容性的方法,不仅包括传统的同行评议文章,还包括会议记录和预印本。我们的分析侧重于两个关键维度——出版物的一般特征,包括出版物类型、期刊、主题领域、国家、语言和合作模式——以及内容分析,涵盖主题、方法和情感。在主要发现中,我们发现大多数研究侧重于个人层面的分析,缺乏比较制度和国家层面的观点。人工智能研究已经出现了明显的区域集群,但在比较研究方面仍存在显著差距。在主题方面,从人工智能系统的技术能力到它们的实际实施、伦理问题和融入教育框架的转变是显而易见的。最后,尽管该领域期望使用先进的研究方法,但大多数研究仍然依赖于孤立的案例研究、调查和简单的实验设计。
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引用次数: 0
Intergenerational Communication in the Workplace Among Teaching Staff at Universities 大学教职员工工作场所的代际交流
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-14 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70078
Trinidad Mentado-Labao, Núria Serrat-Antolí, David Rodríguez-Gómez, Diego Castro-Ceacero

In organisations characterised by generational diversity, information and knowledge exchange present both challenges and opportunities. Managing intergenerational relationships among teaching staff at higher education institutions necessitates, among other efforts, a critical review of communication processes. However, few studies have explored the implications of generational diversity for organisational communication, particularly in university settings. This study aimed to examine intergenerational communication in the workplace among teaching staff at Spanish public universities. The Workplace Intergenerational Climate Scale questionnaire was administered to 1,751 Spanish academics. The findings reveal that teaching staff exhibit certain age-related stereotypes that influence communication. When intergenerational communication is perceived as effective, it tends to focus predominantly on academic tasks. Age-related differences and associated beliefs significantly influence the quality, quantity and nature of intergenerational interactions. Additionally, other variables such as gender, institutional size and the intensification of managerial responsibilities play important roles.

在以代际多样性为特征的组织中,信息和知识交流既带来挑战,也带来机遇。管理高等教育机构教学人员之间的代际关系,除了其他努力外,还需要对沟通过程进行批判性审查。然而,很少有研究探讨代际多样性对组织沟通的影响,特别是在大学环境中。本研究旨在调查西班牙公立大学教学人员在工作场所的代际沟通。工作场所代际气候量表问卷调查了1751名西班牙学者。研究结果表明,教职员工表现出某些与年龄有关的刻板印象,这些刻板印象会影响沟通。当代际交流被认为是有效的时候,它往往主要集中在学术任务上。与年龄相关的差异和相关的信念显著影响代际互动的质量、数量和性质。此外,性别、机构规模和管理责任的加强等其他变数也发挥重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Promoting Argumentation Skills Among University Students: A Scoping Review 提高大学生的议论文技巧:范围检讨
IF 2.3 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2025-11-12 DOI: 10.1111/hequ.70080
Ingrid González, Chrysi Rapanta, Antonia Larrain

Argument-based pedagogies have the potential to help develop knowledge and 21st-century skills in university students. However, our knowledge of the processes and outcomes of argument-based pedagogies in higher education is scattered. To provide an overview of how argumentation is studied and promoted in higher education, a systematic scoping review was conducted across four databases. A total of 129 empirical articles published between 2008 and 2023 were analysed. The results show a growing interest in the field in recent years, with studies distributed around the world, although to a lesser degree in Latin America and Africa, and more studies focusing on “learning to argue” (LTA) than “arguing to learn” (ATL). In terms of activities promoting argumentation, a variety emerged, with a focus on active learning methodologies such as dialogic argumentation instruction, argumentative inquiry, and argument mapping. Other known active learning methods such as structured debate, role-playing, or game-based learning appeared less frequently in our corpus. Moreover, there were observable differences between the LTA and ATL studies, in particular when it comes to the field of study, with the former being more applied in social sciences and the latter more present in sciences. Implications for higher education practices and policies are discussed.

以论证为基础的教学法有潜力帮助大学生发展知识和21世纪的技能。然而,我们对高等教育中以论证为基础的教学法的过程和结果的认识是分散的。为了提供高等教育中如何研究和促进论证的概述,对四个数据库进行了系统的范围审查。本文共分析了2008年至2023年间发表的129篇实证文章。结果表明,近年来人们对这一领域的兴趣日益浓厚,研究分布在世界各地,尽管拉丁美洲和非洲的研究程度较低,而且更多的研究关注“学习争论”(LTA),而不是“争论学习”(ATL)。在促进论证的活动方面,出现了各种各样的活动,重点是积极的学习方法,如对话论证指导、论证探究和论证映射。其他已知的主动学习方法,如结构化辩论、角色扮演或基于游戏的学习,在我们的语料库中出现的频率较低。此外,LTA和ATL研究之间存在可观察到的差异,特别是在研究领域方面,前者更多地应用于社会科学,后者更多地应用于科学。对高等教育实践和政策的影响进行了讨论。
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