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COVID-19 Narratives from Those with Chronic Illness. COVID-19 慢性病患者的叙述。
IF 1.4 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-30 DOI: 10.1177/08980101241249795
Clayton C Clark, Laura Nold

Older, chronically ill adults already at risk for social isolation experienced exacerbated isolation due these COVID-19 interventions. This study aimed to describe the narratives of older adults with chronic illness during COVID-19, connect them to the broader literature and use them as exemplars for a holistic analysis of policies for respiratory pandemics. Using narratives related to COVID-19 experiences from a larger research study on spiritual coping with chronic heart failure, the study rendered the themes of isolation, uncertainty, and making the best of it which were connected to additional literature validating the experiences of the participants. The narratives and their themes were then used as a launching point for a holistic analysis of the pandemic response and its effects on well-being for older adults. Clinicians and policymakers should carefully consider not just the physical health burden of a respiratory pandemic on older, chronically, ill adults, but also the holistic health burdens of policies. With these broader health domain considerations in mind ethical and practical recommendations future responses to viral respiratory pandemics are offered.

由于 COVID-19 的干预措施,原本就有社会孤立风险的老年慢性病患者的孤立感更加严重。本研究旨在描述患有慢性病的老年人在 COVID-19 期间的叙述,将其与更广泛的文献联系起来,并将其作为对呼吸道流行病政策进行整体分析的范例。该研究使用了一项关于慢性心力衰竭精神应对的大型研究中与 COVID-19 经验相关的叙述,渲染了孤立、不确定性和尽力而为等主题,并将这些主题与验证参与者经验的其他文献联系起来。这些叙述及其主题随后被用作对大流行病应对措施及其对老年人福祉影响进行整体分析的出发点。临床医生和政策制定者不仅要仔细考虑呼吸道流行病对患有慢性病的老年人造成的身体健康负担,还要考虑政策对健康造成的整体负担。考虑到这些更广泛的健康领域因素,我们提出了未来应对病毒性呼吸道流行病的伦理和实用建议。
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引用次数: 0
Holistic Physical Assessment: A New Framework for Nursing Practice Honoring the Whole Person. 整体体格评估:护理实践的新框架》(Honoring the Whole Person.
IF 1.4 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1177/08980101241261261
Olof Indridadottir, Julie Nisco-Madden

Scholars have argued that standard physical assessment is based on a medical framework instead of nursing theories and philosophy. We argue that standard physical assessment is task-oriented, lacking emphasis on the whole-person and neglecting a least-to-most invasive assessment process. While holistic health assessment is person-centered and multidimensional; addressing aspects such as physical, emotional, and spiritual well-being, there is not a comprehensive explanation on how to holistically perform the physical examination portion of a holistic health assessment. Proposed is a new framework for holistic physical assessment in the hospital environment, honoring the whole-person, their background, and lived experiences. The framework builds on the holistic nursing philosophy, integrative nursing principles, and trauma-informed approach, and systematically arranges physical assessment from least invasive to most. The seven sequential assessment steps incorporate self-care and awareness into the preparation and closure of the assessment-(1) the self, (2) the space, (3) least invasive, (4) moderate invasive, (5) most invasive, (6) the space, and (7) the self. This framework can have significant implications for nursing practice and education settings, providing valuable guidance for a holistic physical assessment that emphasizes whole-person care.

有学者认为,标准体格评估是基于医学框架而非护理理论和哲学。我们认为,标准体格评估是以任务为导向的,缺乏对全人的重视,忽视了从最少到最多的评估过程。虽然整体健康评估是以人为本和多维的,涉及身体、情感和精神健康等方面,但对于如何全面地进行整体健康评估中的体格检查部分却没有全面的解释。本文提出了一个在医院环境中进行整体体格评估的新框架,尊重人的整体性、其背景和生活经历。该框架以整体护理理念、综合护理原则和创伤知情方法为基础,系统地安排了从侵入性最小到侵入性最大的体格评估。七个连续的评估步骤将自我护理和意识纳入评估的准备和结束过程--(1)自我,(2)空间,(3)最小侵入性,(4)中等侵入性,(5)最大侵入性,(6)空间,以及(7)自我。这一框架对护理实践和教育环境具有重要意义,为强调全人护理的整体身体评估提供了宝贵的指导。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Psychedelics for Alleviating Existential and Spiritual Suffering in People With Serious Illnesses: Links to the Theory of Self-Transcendence. 探索用迷幻药减轻重病患者的生存和精神痛苦:与自我超越理论的联系。
IF 1.4 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-29 DOI: 10.1177/08980101241257836
Ana Cláudia Mesquita Garcia, Lucas Oliveira Maia, Pamela G Reed

The fields of palliative and holistic Nursing are dedicated to providing comprehensive care for the person, emphasizing special attention to the existential and spiritual aspects of care. Psychedelic-assisted therapy has emerged as a promising approach for symptom management in individuals with serious illnesses, particularly those of existential and spiritual origin. People who undergo challenging experiences, as is the case with serious illnesses, often undergo an identity crisis and question the purpose of their lives. Psychedelic therapy, when conducted properly by trained professionals, can facilitate self-exploration and self-transcendence, opening doors to states of expanded consciousness and fostering a profound connection with oneself. This experience can help patients develop a greater sense of self-awareness and a deeper understanding of their existential and spiritual issues, enabling them to find meaning and inner peace. The Theory of Self-Transcendence theory provides a Nursing framework for understanding how psychedelic-assisted therapy can facilitate, through self-transcendence, the journey of spiritual and existential healing, offering the possibility of achieving wellbecoming from a state of vulnerability.

姑息治疗和整体护理领域致力于为患者提供全面的护理,强调特别关注护理的存在和精神方面。迷幻药辅助疗法已成为治疗重病患者症状的一种很有前景的方法,尤其是那些存在主义和精神疾病患者。经历过挑战性经历的人,如患重病的人,往往会经历身份危机,怀疑自己的人生目标。如果由训练有素的专业人员进行适当的迷幻治疗,可以促进自我探索和自我超越,打开通往扩展意识状态的大门,促进与自身的深刻联系。这种体验可以帮助患者提高自我意识,加深对自身存在和精神问题的理解,使他们找到生活的意义和内心的平静。自我超越理论为理解迷幻药辅助疗法如何通过自我超越来促进精神和生存愈合之旅提供了一个护理框架,为从脆弱状态中实现康复提供了可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Erratum to "Forgiveness and Religiosity Among Nurses: A Correlational Descriptive Study". “护士的宽恕与宗教信仰:一项相关的描述性研究”的勘误。
IF 1.4 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251319591
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引用次数: 0
Integrating Ecological and Feminist Perspectives to Study Maternal Experiences Feeding Children With Down Syndrome. 整合生态学和女性主义视角,研究唐氏综合症患儿母亲的喂养经验。
IF 1.4 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-30 DOI: 10.1177/08980101241258389
Emma Marston, Lucy Mkandawire-Valhmu, Michele Polfuss

Purpose: The purpose of this article is to propose a theoretical framework integrating an ecological model with feminist theory for guiding future research in holistic nursing and healthcare about maternal experiences feeding children with Down syndrome. Background: Children with Down syndrome are at high risk for overweight and obesity, as well as feeding problems. Therefore, healthy weight promotion is crucial for children with Down syndrome. Feeding is one factor that may contribute to child weight. Literature on maternal experiences feeding children with Down syndrome, including the caregiving work involved in feeding, is limited. Methods: In this article, we identify literature gaps related to the topic of maternal experiences feeding children with Down syndrome. We summarize ecological and feminist perspectives and apply these perspectives to the topic to demonstrate the utility of the proposed framework. Implications for Holistic Nursing and Healthcare: Findings from future studies applying this theoretical framework integrating an ecological model with feminist theory will have implications for practice and research in holistic nursing and healthcare. This framework could be also adapted to inform future research focused on other populations or research topics.

目的:本文旨在提出一个理论框架,将生态模型与女性主义理论相结合,以指导未来有关唐氏综合征患儿母亲喂养经验的整体护理和医疗保健研究。背景:唐氏综合症儿童是超重和肥胖以及喂养问题的高危人群。因此,促进唐氏综合症儿童的健康体重至关重要。喂养是影响儿童体重的一个因素。有关唐氏综合症患儿母亲喂养经验(包括喂养过程中的护理工作)的文献十分有限。方法:在本文中,我们找出了与唐氏综合症患儿母亲喂养经验这一主题相关的文献空白。我们总结了生态学和女性主义视角,并将这些视角应用到该主题中,以展示所建议框架的实用性。对整体护理和医疗保健的影响:未来应用这一理论框架将生态学模型与女性主义理论相结合的研究结果将对整体护理和医疗保健的实践和研究产生影响。这一框架也可进行调整,为今后针对其他人群或研究课题的研究提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
A Journey of Uncertainty: Learned Lessons From the Lived Experiences of Nurses in Kuwait Taking Care of COVID-19 Patients in the Early Pandemic. 不确定之旅:科威特护士在大流行初期照顾 COVID-19 病人的亲身经历。
IF 1.4 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1177/08980101241237103
Muna Alshammari, Khaldoun Aldiabat

Purpose of the Study: This study explored the experiences of nurses in Kuwait who worked with COVID-19 patients during the first wave of the disease. Study Design: This was a qualitative descriptive study. Methods Used: In-depth interviews were conducted with seven (7) nurses who worked in intensive care units between September 2020 and March 2021. Findings: The experiences of Kuwait nurses in COVID-19 care showed an evolving journey of dealing with a strange and complex disease. With little known about the disease, the nurses approached COVID-19 care with uncertainty and ambivalence, unsure of where this journey would look like. Four themes emerged from the data and they included (1) from challenges to coping, (2) focusing on good health throughout the pandemic, (3) navigating through scarce resources and power dynamics, and (4) a multi-dimensional burden. Conclusions: Despite the difficulties encountered, supportive systems such as the availability of medical supplies, and support from superiors, colleagues, the community, and families, helped Kuwait nurses to cope with the stresses of an early COVID-19 pandemic while providing care. This approach takes a holistic stance to care for both patients and the nurses working in an epidemic setting.

研究目的:本研究探讨了科威特护士在 COVID-19 第一波疫情期间与患者共事的经历。研究设计:这是一项定性描述性研究。采用的方法:对 2020 年 9 月至 2021 年 3 月期间在重症监护室工作的七(7)名护士进行了深入访谈。研究结果科威特护士在 COVID-19 护理方面的经验表明,她们在应对一种陌生而复杂的疾病时经历了一段不断发展的历程。由于对这种疾病知之甚少,护士们在进行 COVID-19 护理时充满了不确定性和矛盾心理,不知道这段旅程会是怎样的。数据中出现了四个主题,包括:(1) 从挑战到应对;(2) 在整个大流行期间关注健康;(3) 在稀缺资源和权力动态中航行;(4) 多方面的负担。结论:尽管遇到了种种困难,但医疗用品的供应等支持系统以及来自上级、同事、社区和家庭的支持,帮助科威特护士在提供护理的同时应对了 COVID-19 早期大流行所带来的压力。这种方法从整体角度出发,既照顾了病人,也照顾了在流行病环境中工作的护士。
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引用次数: 0
A Latent Variable of Holistic Nursing Competence and Turnover Intention: Job Satisfaction. 整体护理能力与离职意向的潜在变量:工作满意度。
IF 1.4 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.1177/08980101241241172
Çiğdem Kardaş, Nigar Ünlüsoy Dinçer

Aim: Holistic nursing competence is very important for increasing job satisfaction and reducing turnover intention. The aim of this study is to explain the relationship between nurses' holistic nursing competence, job satisfaction and turnover intention, and the mediating effect of job satisfaction between holistic nursing competence and turnover intention. Design: The cross-sectional design was adopted and explained with a hypothetical model. Methods: The study was conducted between March, 8 and May, 5 2021 in a training and research hospital in Turkey. The research was conducted on 342 voluntary nurses. Percentage, frequency distribution, descriptive statistics (mean, standard deviation) and Pearson correlation analysis were benefitted to evaluate the data. Path analysis was used for model testing. p < 0.05 was accepted for significance. Results: The mean scores of the nurses in all scales were moderate. Holistic nursing competence was positively correlated to job satisfaction, but it is detected as negatively and less correlated to turnover intention (p < .05). Job satisfaction played a mediating role between nurses' holistic nursing competence and their turnover intention (p < .05). Conclusions: It is important to understand nurses' holistic nursing competencies and job satisfaction and to reduce their intention to leave. These concepts should be taken into account in order to retain professional nurses with holistic nursing competence.

目的:整体护理能力对于提高工作满意度和降低离职意向非常重要。本研究旨在解释护士的整体护理能力、工作满意度和离职意向之间的关系,以及工作满意度在整体护理能力和离职意向之间的中介效应。设计:采用横断面设计,以假设模型进行解释。方法:采用横断面设计,以假设模型进行解释:研究于 2021 年 3 月 8 日至 5 月 5 日在土耳其的一家培训和研究医院进行。研究对象为 342 名志愿护士。采用百分比、频率分布、描述性统计(平均值、标准偏差)和皮尔逊相关分析来评估数据。p 结果:护士在所有量表中的平均得分处于中等水平。整体护理能力与工作满意度呈正相关,但与离职意向呈负相关,且相关性较低(p 结论:了解护士的整体护理能力非常重要:了解护士的整体护理能力和工作满意度并降低其离职意向非常重要。为了留住具有整体护理能力的专业护士,应考虑到这些概念。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Dominant Spiritual and Religious Coping Modality on Psychological Predictors Among Nursing Students. 主导精神和宗教应对方式对护理专业学生心理预测的作用。
IF 1.4 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.1177/08980101241255160
Mohammed Munther Al-Hammouri

Purpose: The current study aimed to examine the role of the dominant spiritual and religious coping modality on health-related variables and determinants, including stress overload, mindfulness, and impulsivity, among nursing students. Methods: A cross-sectional design was used to achieve the study goal. The authors recruited 1199 nursing students. The results showed that the mean for positive spiritual and religious coping was higher compared to negative spiritual and religious coping. Results: In the current study, 73.3% of nursing students predominantly used positive spiritual and religious coping compared to 17.6% in the neutral group and 9.1% in the negative spiritual and religious coping group. Positive spiritual and religious coping was positively correlated with mindfulness and stress overload and negatively correlated with impulsivity. According to the ANOVA results, students with positive spiritual and religious coping tended to have a significantly higher stress overload, higher mindfulness, and lower impulsivity compared to the neutral and negative spiritual and coping groups. Negative spiritual and religious coping group significantly differed from the neutral groups only in terms of impulsivity. Conclusion: The current study's findings help nursing students by determining dominant spiritual and religious coping modalities and provide valuable information in directing counseling efforts. Results and implications were discussed.

目的:本研究旨在探讨主导的精神和宗教应对方式对护理专业学生健康相关变量和决定因素(包括压力超载、正念和冲动性)的作用。研究方法采用横断面设计来实现研究目标。作者招募了 1199 名护理专业学生。结果显示,积极的精神和宗教应对方式的平均值高于消极的精神和宗教应对方式。结果显示在本次研究中,73.3%的护理专业学生主要采用积极的精神和宗教应对方式,相比之下,中性组为 17.6%,消极的精神和宗教应对方式组为 9.1%。积极的精神和宗教应对与正念和压力超载呈正相关,与冲动呈负相关。方差分析结果显示,与中性和消极精神与宗教应对组相比,积极精神与宗教应对组的学生往往具有更高的压力超载、更高的正念和更低的冲动性。消极精神和宗教应对组仅在冲动性方面与中性组有显著差异。结论目前的研究结果有助于护理专业学生确定主要的精神和宗教应对方式,并为指导咨询工作提供有价值的信息。讨论了研究结果和意义。
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引用次数: 0
Identifying the Role of Self-Compassion in Nursing Students' Perceptions of Readiness for Practice: A Mixed Methods Study. 确定自我同情在护理专业学生对实践准备的认知中的作用:混合方法研究。
IF 1.4 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1177/08980101241273366
Laurie A Walter

Purpose of Study: Nursing students must be able to provide holistic, patient-centered, compassionate care upon entering professional practice despite the stress and psychological challenges of the healthcare environment. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between self-compassion, as a promoter, predictor and protector of psychological health, and perceived readiness for practice. Design of Study: This study used a convergent mixed-method design with correlational and directed content analyses. A convenience sample of undergraduate senior nursing students from baccalaureate programs in the Northeastern Region of the United States participated. Methods: Participants completed a 37-item online survey consisting of a demographic questionnaire, the Self-Compassion Scale Short Form (SCS-SF), and the Casey Fink Readiness for Practice Survey ©2008 (n = 82) followed by semi-structured online interviews (n = 18). Findings: Results indicated that self-compassion and support systems positively influence perceived readiness for professional nursing practice. Conclusions: The findings promote psychological health as a component of readiness for professional nursing practice and the incorporation of self-compassion development into nursing curriculum.

研究目的:尽管面临医疗环境的压力和心理挑战,但护理专业学生在进入专业实践后必须能够提供以病人为中心的整体护理和同情护理。本研究旨在探讨作为心理健康的促进者、预测者和保护者的自我同情与感知到的实习准备之间的关系。研究设计:本研究采用收敛混合方法设计,并进行了相关分析和定向内容分析。研究对象为美国东北部地区本科护理专业的高年级学生。研究方法参与者完成了一项包含 37 个项目的在线调查,其中包括人口统计学问卷、自我同情量表简表 (SCS-SF) 和凯西-芬克实践准备调查 ©2008 (n = 82),随后进行了半结构化在线访谈(n = 18)。研究结果结果表明,自我同情和支持系统对专业护理实践的认知准备度有积极影响。结论研究结果促进了作为专业护理实践准备的一个组成部分的心理健康,以及将自我同情发展纳入护理课程。
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引用次数: 0
A Comparative Analysis on Mindfulness Interventions Between Certified Registered Nurse Anesthesia and Masters' Entry Advanced Generalist Nursing Programs. 注册护士麻醉与硕士入读高级综合护理课程正念干预的比较分析。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-07-16 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251356101
Ashlee Barnes, Arthur Ko, Jill A Turner

Purpose: The study's purposes were: (a) to explore the impact of mindfulness interventions regarding ease and confidence in the Certified Registered Nurse Anesthesia (CRNA) and Masters' Entry Advanced Generalist Nursing (MEAGN) graduate nursing programs and (b) to assess and compare the perceptions of mindfulness interventions between students in the CRNA and MEAGN programs. Study design: Descriptive study utilizing pre- and posttest survey instruments. Method: A total of 77 student registered nurse anesthetists (SRNAs) (n = 46) and MEAGN students (n = 31) participated in a mindfulness intervention prior to course activities. The four mindfulness interventions used were music, meditation, guided breathing, and positive affirmation. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics from pre- and postintervention surveys. Findings: The mindfulness intervention was positively received by students in both programs, as reflected in the confidential pre- and postsurveys. The majority of students in both programs (SRNA and MEAGN) reported feeling more at ease and felt the mindfulness intervention was worthwhile, a sentiment not widely expressed in the presurveys. This mindfulness intervention had a notable impact on students' mental status and perceptions.

目的:本研究的目的是:(a)探讨正念干预对麻醉注册护士(CRNA)和硕士入学高级通才护理(MEAGN)研究生课程的放松和信心的影响;(b)评估和比较麻醉注册护士(CRNA)和硕士入学高级通才护理(MEAGN)课程学生对正念干预的认知。研究设计:描述性研究,采用测试前和测试后的调查工具。方法:共有77名注册麻醉师(srna)学生(n = 46)和梅根麻醉师学生(n = 31)参加了课程活动前的正念干预。使用的四种正念干预是音乐、冥想、引导呼吸和积极肯定。采用干预前和干预后调查的描述性统计对数据进行分析。研究结果:两个项目的学生都积极接受正念干预,这反映在保密的前后调查中。两个项目(SRNA和MEAGN)中的大多数学生都报告说他们感到更放松,并且认为正念干预是值得的,这一观点在调查中没有得到广泛表达。正念干预对学生的心理状态和认知有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Holistic Nursing
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