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Navigating Patient-Initiated Humor: Strategies for Recognizing and Addressing Emotional Shielding in Nursing Practice. 引导病人主动幽默:在护理实践中识别和处理情绪屏蔽的策略。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-05-23 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251343679
Lisa Kelly

Humor plays a multifaceted role in healthcare, providing patients with a means to navigate fear, anxiety, and vulnerability. While it fosters rapport and resilience, patient-initiated humor (PIH) can also serve as a shield, camouflaging unspoken emotional struggles. Current research focuses on clinician-initiated humor and surface-level recognition of PIH without addressing underlying emotional drivers or offering practical strategies for nurses to respond effectively. This article aims to provide actionable techniques to help nurses recognize and meaningfully engage with the emotional significance of PIH at the moment it occurs. By incorporating playful discovery-an underexplored aspect of therapeutic communication-nurses can foster deeper connections and deliver more holistic, patient-centered care.

幽默在医疗保健中扮演着多方面的角色,为患者提供了一种克服恐惧、焦虑和脆弱的方法。在培养融洽关系和恢复力的同时,病人自发的幽默(PIH)也可以作为一个盾牌,掩盖未说出口的情感斗争。目前的研究主要集中在临床医生发起的幽默和对PIH的表面认识,而没有解决潜在的情绪驱动因素或为护士提供有效应对的实用策略。本文旨在提供可操作的技术,以帮助护士认识和有意义的参与PIH的情感意义,在它发生的那一刻。通过融入有趣的发现——治疗性交流中一个未被充分探索的方面——护士可以培养更深层次的联系,提供更全面、以病人为中心的护理。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Spirituality Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adolescents: Evidence for Enhancing Holistic Practice. 探索性少数和性别少数青少年的灵性:加强整体实践的证据。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251340345
April A Braswell, Kris Hohn, Diane L Parker

Purpose: Adolescence is a critical time for the development of spiritual identity. Aiming to contribute to the science of an essential component of holistic nursing and health, we explored perceptions of spirituality among sexual and gender minority (SGM) adolescents.

Study design: A qualitative descriptive design was used to explore spirituality perceptions among youth.

Methods: We recruited a national purposive sample of 12 sexual and/or gender minority youth using online eligibility screening. Enrolled participants engaged in semi-structured interviews followed by conventional thematic content analysis of transcribed qualitative data.

Findings: Four overarching themes of spirituality perception and meaning were interpreted in our study. Findings included eleven corresponding categories within our main themes. The four overarching themes were: (1) Why am I here? It's not just about me, (2) This is how I connect to the spirit, traditions, and beyond, (3) I care, I'm just not sure, and I'm still thinking about it, and (4) I'm not worried or preoccupied with the sacred.

Conclusion: SGM adolescence is a unique and essential time of spiritual identity, spiritual and religious transition or rejection, life purpose or connection, and/or a lack of preoccupation. Our findings have important implications for advancing holistic nursing practice, education, and research.

目的:青春期是精神认同发展的关键时期。为了对整体护理和健康的重要组成部分的科学做出贡献,我们探讨了性和性别少数(SGM)青少年对灵性的看法。研究设计:采用定性描述设计探讨青少年的灵性知觉。方法:我们通过在线资格筛选招募了12名性和/或性别少数群体青年的全国性目的样本。登记的参与者进行半结构化访谈,然后对转录的定性数据进行常规主题内容分析。发现:我们的研究解释了灵性感知和意义的四个主要主题。调查结果包括我们主题中的11个相应类别。四个主要主题是:(1)我为什么在这里?这不仅仅是关于我自己,(2)这是我如何与精神、传统和超越联系在一起的方式,(3)我关心,我只是不确定,但我仍在思考它,(4)我不担心或全神贯注于神圣。结论:SGM青少年是精神认同、精神和宗教转变或拒绝、生活目标或联系和/或缺乏关注的独特而重要的时期。我们的发现对推进整体护理实践、教育和研究具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
A Comparison of Constructions of Spirituality in an Australian Nursing Context. 澳大利亚护理背景下精神建构的比较。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-05-04 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251336323
Katherine Louise Cooper, Kathleen Dixon, Esther Chang, Lauretta Luck

Purpose of study: The purpose of this study was to explore whether the professional construction of spirituality resonates with the experience and understanding of registered nurses (RNs). Design of study: Fairclough's critical discourse analysis approach. Methods used: Participants comprised three RN Standards for Practice research and development team members and 20 RNs working in hospitals in Australia. Data analysis was conducted through the application of Schneider's ten work steps. Findings: Holistic discourse was found to be a common discourse among both groups of participants. Other discourses which the two groups of participants drew from in their constructions of spirituality were mostly unique to each group. Conclusions: The findings have implications for spiritual care practice in the context of holistic nursing, notably in nursing practice standards and nursing education.

研究目的:本研究的目的是探讨灵性专业建设是否与注册护士的经验和理解产生共鸣。研究设计:费尔克劳的批评话语分析方法。采用的方法:参与者包括三名注册护士实践标准研发团队成员和20名在澳大利亚医院工作的注册护士。数据分析通过施耐德的十个工作步骤的应用。研究发现:整体话语是两组参与者的共同话语。两组参与者在他们的灵性建构中汲取的其他话语对每组来说都是独特的。结论:研究结果对整体护理背景下的精神护理实践,特别是护理实践标准和护理教育具有启示意义。
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引用次数: 0
Improving the Value of Caring in Nurses. 提高护士关怀的价值。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-05-04 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251336622
İnsaf Altun
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引用次数: 0
Decreasing Workplace Violence With-Injury in an Acute Psychiatric Setting Through Brief Intentional Grounding. 减少工作场所暴力与伤害在急性精神病设置通过短暂的故意接地。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-04-13 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251330394
William Brooke, Susanlee Wisotzkey

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to evaluate if integrating a holistic mindfulness modality into group therapy can decrease violence with-injury on an inpatient psychiatric unit. Design: The research used a mixed experimental design. Method: Allied Therapy Services (ATS) staff was trained in the mindfulness modality Brief Intentional Grounding and implemented it within group therapy twice daily in two different acute psychiatric units. Six months of post-intervention data on workplace violence with-injury incidents was compared to 6-month pre-intervention statistics on workplace violence with-injury. Qualitative data included patient and staff surveys on benefits of the intervention. Findings: The study revealed the use of Brief Intentional Grounding correlated with a significant reduction in workplace violence with-injury in two adult acute inpatient psychiatric units over a 6-month period when compared to the previous six months. The qualitative survey-data showed significant improvement in patients' emotional regulation, ability to manage stress, interpersonal connectivity, and gratitude after practicing Brief Intentional Grounding. Furthermore, staff reported practicing Brief Intentional Grounding was beneficial and improved their well-being. Conclusions: Integrating Brief Intentional Grounding into group therapy on an acute adult inpatient psychiatric unit improved patients' ability to regulate their emotions and led to reductions in violence with-injury, providing a safer work environment for nursing staff.

目的:本研究的目的是评估将整体正念模式整合到团体治疗中是否可以减少精神科住院病人的暴力伤害。设计:本研究采用混合实验设计。方法:联合治疗服务(ATS)的工作人员接受了正念模式的培训,并在两个不同的急性精神病病房进行了每天两次的小组治疗。将干预后6个月的工作场所暴力伤害事件数据与干预前6个月的工作场所暴力伤害事件统计数据进行比较。定性数据包括患者和工作人员对干预益处的调查。研究结果:研究表明,与前六个月相比,在两个成年急性精神科住院病人中,使用短暂的故意接地与六个月期间工作场所暴力伤害的显著减少有关。质性调查数据显示,在进行短暂意向接地训练后,患者的情绪调节能力、压力管理能力、人际联系能力和感恩能力均有显著提高。此外,工作人员报告说,练习短暂的有意接地是有益的,并改善了他们的幸福感。结论:在某急性成人精神科住院病人中,将“短暂故意接地”融入团体治疗,提高了患者调节情绪的能力,减少了暴力伤害,为护理人员提供了一个更安全的工作环境。
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引用次数: 0
Breaking the Silence: Holistic Death Education in Nursing Curriculum Is Not Enough. 打破沉默:护理课程中的整体死亡教育是不够的。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-29 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251329758
Sang Bin You, Xiaoxuan Liu, Augustine Cassis Obeng Boateng

Current death education primarily centers on nurses' attitudes and competence in caring for dying patients but overlooks the holistic assessment of family and nurses themselves. Nursing students and new graduates often feel overwhelmed and unprepared when they encounter death or a dying patient in clinical settings, leading to emotional distress and inadequate care for the dying patient and their loved ones. The emotional impact of such experiences affects not only the nursing student but also the well-being of family members and the quality of care delivered to the patient. This article explores the importance and need for holistic death education for nursing students and new-to-practice nurses to carry out comprehensive assessments that address the physical, psychological, and spiritual needs of families who might be losing their loved ones. The discussion offers suggestions and examples of what nursing education can provide, drawing on the perspectives of those who were once new nurses and reflecting on what they wish they had known before caring for the dying, handling death, and supporting those left behind. Implications focus on approaches for family assessment and self-assessment after death and potential considerations for structural changes in healthcare.

目前的死亡教育主要集中在护士护理临终病人的态度和能力上,而忽视了对家庭和护士自身的整体评估。护理专业的学生和新毕业生在临床环境中遇到死亡或垂死病人时,往往感到不知所措和毫无准备,导致情绪困扰和对垂死病人及其亲人的照顾不足。这种经历的情感影响不仅影响到护理学生,也影响到家庭成员的幸福和对病人的护理质量。本文探讨了整体死亡教育对护生和新护士的重要性和必要性,以开展全面的评估,解决可能失去亲人的家庭的身体,心理和精神需求。讨论提供了护理教育可以提供的建议和例子,借鉴了曾经是新护士的人的观点,并反思了他们希望在照顾临终者、处理死亡和支持留下的人之前知道什么。影响集中在死亡后的家庭评估和自我评估的方法,以及医疗保健结构变化的潜在考虑。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Reiki on Surgical Fear and Anxiety in Cholecystectomy Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 灵气对胆囊切除术患者手术恐惧和焦虑的影响:一项随机对照试验。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-28 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251324696
Hamide Şişman, Çiğdem Bildirici, Tolga Akçam Atılgan

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of Reiki on surgical fear and anxiety in laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients. Study design: This study is a three-arm, parallel, randomized, controlled trial. Methods: Forty-eight patients who underwent elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the General Surgery Clinic of a university hospital between November 2022 and December 2023 were included in the study. Patients were assigned to Reiki, Sham Reiki, and control groups according to the group they were assigned to. Surgical Fear Questionnaire and Surgical Anxiety Questionnaire were measured to the patients before and after the procedure according to the group they were assigned to. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, and ANOVA were used to analyze the data. Results: A statistically significant relationship was found between the surgical fear and anxiety scores of the patients in the Reiki group both within themselves and when compared with the other groups, and they were found to be lower (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Reiki application was effective in reducing preoperative surgical fear and anxiety scores of patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This study demonstrated the effectiveness of Reiki, an easy-to-apply complementary therapy application, in reducing surgical fear and anxiety.

目的:探讨灵气对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者手术恐惧和焦虑的影响。研究设计:本研究为三组平行、随机对照试验。方法:选取2022年11月至2023年12月在某大学医院普外科门诊行选择性腹腔镜胆囊切除术的48例患者为研究对象。根据患者所处的组,将患者分为灵气组、深灵气组和对照组。对手术前后患者进行手术恐惧问卷和手术焦虑问卷的测量。采用描述性统计、t检验和方差分析对数据进行分析。结果:与其他组相比,灵气组患者的手术恐惧和焦虑评分与患者自身及其他组之间均有统计学意义的相关,且两者均较低(p)。结论:应用灵气可有效降低腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者的手术恐惧和焦虑评分。这项研究证明了灵气,一种易于应用的辅助疗法,在减少手术恐惧和焦虑方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Spiritual Well-Being and Spiritual Care Competence: The Mediating Role of Resilience and Decision Fatigue. 心理健康与心理关怀能力:心理弹性与决策疲劳的中介作用。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251325285
Oraib M Jamahneh, Mohammed Munther Al-Hammouri, Jehad Rababah, Rola Hseinat, Naheel K Alshurmman, Alanoud Alshorman, Wafa'a Ta'an, Feras Saifan

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the role of resilience and decision fatigue in mediating the relationship between spiritual well-being and spiritual care competence among nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional design was utilized. The study recruited 538 registered nurses from four referral hospitals in Jordan. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation, and Hayes Macro PROCESS model 6. Results: The average age of the 538 nurses was 35.75 years; 62.1% were female, and 96.6% were married. Bivariate correlations showed moderate correlations among all study variables. Decision fatigue negatively correlated with spiritual care competence, spiritual well-being, and resilience. The regression model indicated that spiritual well-being, resilience, and decision fatigue significantly predicted spiritual care competence, explaining about half of its variance. The bootstrapping analysis revealed that resilience significantly mediated the relationship between spiritual well-being and spiritual care competence, while the mediation role of decision fatigue was not significant. Conclusion: The study underscores the importance of spiritual well-being and resilience in enhancing nurses' spiritual care competence, aligning with the overarching goals of holistic nursing in creating a healing environment for both patients and caregivers. Nurse managers and educators should implement interventions to improve nurses' spiritual well-being and resilience, enhancing holistic care delivery.

目的:本研究旨在探讨心理弹性和决策疲劳在护士精神幸福感与精神护理能力之间的中介作用。方法:采用横断面设计。这项研究从约旦的四家转诊医院招募了538名注册护士。数据分析采用描述性统计、Pearson相关和Hayes Macro PROCESS模型6。结果:538名护士的平均年龄为35.75岁;女性占62.1%,已婚占96.6%。双变量相关性显示所有研究变量之间存在中度相关性。决策疲劳与精神关怀能力、精神幸福感、心理弹性呈负相关。回归模型显示,精神幸福感、心理弹性和决策疲劳对精神关怀能力有显著的预测作用,可以解释其一半的方差。自举分析发现,心理弹性在精神幸福感和精神关怀能力之间具有显著中介作用,而决策疲劳在精神幸福感和精神关怀能力之间的中介作用不显著。结论:本研究强调了精神健康和心理弹性对提高护士精神护理能力的重要性,与整体护理在为患者和护理者创造治疗环境方面的总体目标一致。护士管理者和教育工作者应该实施干预措施,以提高护士的精神健康和复原力,加强整体护理服务。
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引用次数: 0
Resourceful Aging Among Migrants and Refugees: A Concept Analysis and Model Development for Holistic Nursing Care. 移民和难民中的资源老龄化:整体护理的概念分析和模式开发。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251323012
Areej Al-Hamad, Yasin M Yasin, Rezwana Rahman, Victoria Hayrabedian, Kateryna Metersky

Purpose: This concept analysis aims to conceptually define resourceful aging among migrants and refugees and develop a model integrating holistic nursing and healthcare practices to enhance their well-being. Methods: Using Walker and Avant's methodology for concept analysis, we conducted a thorough and comprehensive literature search. Findings: Resourceful aging among migrants and refugees is characterized by adaptability, social connectedness, resilience, and resource navigation. Key antecedents include access to basic needs and services, social and community support, cultural familiarity and integration, legal status stability, and culturally competent services. Consequences include improved well-being, social integration, reduced reliance on social services, intergenerational bonds, empowerment, and cultural identity preservation. Conclusions: Resourceful aging among migrants and refugees involves adapting to aging in a new country by embracing changing circumstances and utilizing available resources, enabling well-being, personal agency, and resilience. This process preserves cultural heritage while adapting to new environments, balancing adaptation with identity. The integration of holistic nursing principles into resourceful aging among migrants and refugees can foster more inclusive and healthy communities.

目的:本概念分析旨在从概念上定义移民和难民中的资源老龄化,并开发一个整合整体护理和医疗保健实践的模型,以提高他们的福祉。方法:采用Walker和Avant的概念分析方法,进行全面深入的文献检索。研究发现:移民难民资源老龄化具有适应性、社会连通性、弹性和资源导航等特征。关键的先决条件包括获得基本需求和服务、社会和社区支持、文化熟悉和融合、法律地位稳定以及符合文化要求的服务。其结果包括改善福祉、社会融合、减少对社会服务的依赖、代际联系、赋权和文化身份保护。结论:移民和难民的资源老龄化涉及通过接受不断变化的环境和利用现有资源,实现福祉,个人能动性和复原力来适应新国家的老龄化。这一过程在保护文化遗产的同时适应新环境,平衡适应与身份。将整体护理原则纳入移民和难民的资源老龄化,可以促进更具包容性和健康的社区。
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引用次数: 0
Holistic Healing Through Mindfulness: An Experimental Study Addressing Psychological Challenges Among Nurses Caring for Patients With COVID-19. 通过正念进行整体治疗:一项解决COVID-19患者护理护士心理挑战的实验研究。
IF 2 Q2 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1177/08980101251323021
Hossam Alhawatmeh, Luay Abusaif, Maryam Alharrasi, Raeda F AbuAlrub, Shaher H Hamaideh

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of mHealth-based mindfulness intervention on trait mindfulness, stress, anxiety, and depression among Registered Nurses caring for patients with COVID-19 in Jordan. Method: Using a pretest-posttest parallel controlled design, 102 nurses from the King Abdullah University Hospital were randomly assigned into experimental (n = 51) and control (n = 51) groups. The experimental group received 5 weeks of individual 30-min mindfulness intervention sessions via WhatsApp. The collected data included demographic information as well as baseline and postintervention scores from the Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale. Findings: Paired t-tests revealed that the experimental group demonstrated significantly lower levels of stress, anxiety, and depression, as well as higher trait mindfulness scores following the intervention. Independent t-tests indicated that, compared to the control group, the experimental group had significantly reduced depression and stress levels and increased trait mindfulness scores at the end of the intervention. Although anxiety scores were lower in the experimental group following the intervention, the difference between the groups was not statistically significant. Conclusion: This finding aligns with existing literature, which has reported similar outcomes in studies on mindfulness interventions. These studies highlight the potential of mHealth-based mindfulness intervention as a holistic approach to enhancing psychological well-being among nurses who care for patients with COVID-19. Trial Registration: Clinicaltrials.gov; ID: NCT06401252.

目的:本研究旨在评估基于移动健康的正念干预对约旦护理COVID-19患者的注册护士特质正念、压力、焦虑和抑郁的影响。方法:采用前测后测平行对照设计,将来自阿卜杜拉国王大学医院的102名护士随机分为实验组(n = 51)和对照组(n = 51)。实验组通过WhatsApp接受为期5周的30分钟正念干预课程。收集的数据包括人口统计信息,以及正念注意意识量表和抑郁、焦虑和压力量表的基线和干预后得分。结果:配对t检验显示,实验组在干预后表现出明显较低的压力、焦虑和抑郁水平,以及较高的特质正念得分。独立t检验表明,与对照组相比,实验组在干预结束时显著降低了抑郁和压力水平,提高了特质正念得分。虽然实验组在干预后焦虑得分较低,但组间差异无统计学意义。结论:这一发现与现有文献一致,这些文献报道了正念干预研究的类似结果。这些研究强调了基于移动健康的正念干预作为一种整体方法的潜力,可以增强护理COVID-19患者的护士的心理健康。试验注册:Clinicaltrials.gov;ID: NCT06401252。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Holistic Nursing
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