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Unmasking the Pandemic: From Personal Protection to Personal Expression 揭开大流行的面纱:从个人保护到个人表达
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2070987
M. K. Hughes
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引用次数: 0
Queer: Stories from the NGV Collection 酷儿:NGV收藏中的故事
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2074133
Sally Gray
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引用次数: 0
In America: A Lexicon of Fashion 《在美国:时尚词典
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2073977
Michael Vanicek
In America: A Lexicon of Fashion, the first of a two-part exhibition at the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Costume Institute, attempts to develop a vocabulary to address the evocative qualities of American fashion since the 1940s. The exhibition comprises approximately 100 ensembles classified and subdivided amongst twelve emotional themes (Nostalgia, Belonging, Delight, Assurance, Desire, Strength, Comfort, Confidence, Affinity, Wonder, Joy and Consciousness) in order to consider how is fashion ‘spoken’ in America. A Lexicon is inspired by and conceptually modelled upon the quilt, a staple of American folk tradition and a metaphor of diversity, with the exhibits arranged by likeness in shadow boxes. The quantity is impressive, the relations thoughtful and the definitions nuanced, but the succession of identically presented exhibits can be overwhelming, if not monotonous. At the same time, the exhibition feels somewhat abridged, with the promise of a more spectacular Part Two weighing on the galleries. Nevertheless, In America: A Lexicon of Fashion succeeds in providing a vocabulary that one naturally falls into when considering the American fashion on display and in asking the most time-tested, à propos question that has shaped the nation since even before its founding: Who gets to be American?
《在美国:时尚词典》(In America:A Lexicon of Fashion)是大都会艺术博物馆服装学院(Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Costume Institute。展览包括大约100个合奏,分为12个情感主题(怀旧、归属、快乐、保证、欲望、力量、舒适、自信、亲和力、奇迹、欢乐和意识),以思考时尚在美国是如何“说话”的。Lexicon的灵感来源于被子,并在概念上以被子为原型,被子是美国民间传统的主要内容,也是多样性的象征,展品按肖像排列在阴影框中。数量令人印象深刻,关系周到,定义细致入微,但一系列相同的展品即使不单调,也可能是压倒性的。与此同时,展览感觉有点删节,因为第二部分将更加壮观,这对画廊来说是一个沉重的负担。尽管如此,《在美国:时尚词典》成功地提供了一个词汇,当人们考虑到展出的美国时尚时,会自然而然地进入这个词汇,并提出了一个最受时间考验的问题,这个问题甚至在建国之前就已经塑造了这个国家:谁才能成为美国人?
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引用次数: 0
Toward a Frigid Body: Minimalist Fashion and the Sinthomosexual in China 走向冰冷的身体:极简主义时尚与中国的深情厚谊
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2069074
Yingzi Hu
Abstract The emergence of “the frigid style,” namely the appellation of minimalist fashion in China, is synchronized with a heightened national policy that aims at boosting reproduction and compensating for an aging society—a new phase of China’s sexual revolution since the economic reform in the late 1970s. This article argues that the frigid style, incarnating sexual aloofness, is a bodily defense against the discursive reconstruction of body for a reproductive agenda. The frigidly dressed body is not a conspicuous manifesto against biopolitics; instead, it incorporates the Chinese ideal of security and nobility. Articulated in the pursuit of security is a persona of nothingness safe from the normative discourses of ideal citizenship, while in nobility a fantasized western lifestyle that disregards the limitations on gender, class and race. Moreover, the rise of frigid style is accompanied by the popularization of what Lee Edelman calls “sinthomosexuality,” namely sex without any impetus of reproduction. The sinthomosexual outlook on bodily autonomy and agency connotes a new subjectivity in China—the construction of subjects appealing for apoliticality. This apolitical subjectivity might furnish us with a critical lens to look at normcore fashion across the globe.
“冷风”的出现,也就是极简时尚在中国的称谓,与旨在促进生育和补偿老龄化社会的国家政策同步——这是自20世纪70年代末经济改革以来中国性革命的新阶段。这篇文章认为,冷艳的风格,体现了性冷淡,是一种身体上的防御,以对抗为了生殖议程而对身体的话语重建。穿着简朴的身体并不是反对生命政治的明显宣言;相反,它融合了中国人的安全和高贵的理想。在对安全的追求中,明确表达的是一个虚无的人格,远离理想公民的规范话语,而在贵族中,则是一种幻想中的西方生活方式,无视性别、阶级和种族的限制。此外,随着“性冷淡”风格的兴起,李·埃德尔曼(Lee Edelman)所称的“同性恋”(sinthomosexuality)的普及也随之而来,即没有任何繁殖动力的性行为。中国同性恋对身体自主性和能动性的看法,在中国蕴涵着一种新的主体性——对非政治性诉求的主体建构。这种非政治性的主观性可能会为我们提供一个批判性的视角来看待全球的normcore时尚。
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引用次数: 1
The Esthetics of Cosplay 角色扮演的美学
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-04-25 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2065783
Yuchen Guo
Abstract This paper aims to investigate cosplay—an activity in which participants wear costumes to portray a fictional character. Firstly, I conceptually distinguish cosplay from onstage acting, child pretend play, and similar cases. I argue that cosplay is based on self-oriented perspective-taking and is more committed to the character than pretend play but less committed than onstage acting. Subsequently, I argue that cosplay is a type of hybrid art or a hybrid of art forms—a combination of photography, dramatic acting, and fashion performance.
摘要本文旨在研究角色扮演——一种参与者穿着戏服扮演虚构人物的活动。首先,我从概念上将角色扮演与舞台表演、儿童扮演和类似的情况区分开来。我认为角色扮演是基于自我导向的视角,比假装扮演更忠于角色,但比舞台表演更不忠于角色。随后,我认为角色扮演是一种混合艺术或艺术形式的混合——摄影、戏剧表演和时尚表演的结合。
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引用次数: 0
Letter from the Editor 编辑来信
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-04-16 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2070979
V. Steele
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引用次数: 0
Objects, People, Politics: From Perestroika to the Post-Soviet Era 对象、人、政治:从改革到后苏联时代
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-04-14 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2055918
Djurdja Bartlett
Abstract This article offers a political reading of the status of the object during the Perestroika years (1986–1991) and the immediate post-Soviet period in the early 1990s. Long-established Soviet cultural values and practices underwent a dramatic upheaval in everyday life and economy, as well as in art and fashion, which radically changed the ontological status of the object, and the relationship between the subject and the object. Focusing on three distinctive kinds of objects—austere, fragile and unruly—the article analyzes these changes through the practices of some leading players in art and fashion. Primary visual and textual research, as well as oral-history testimonials, are embedded in theoretical frameworks from art history, and fashion and cultural studies.
摘要本文从政治角度解读了该物体在改革年代(1986–1991)和20世纪90年代初后苏联时期的地位。长期确立的苏联文化价值观和实践在日常生活和经济以及艺术和时尚中经历了戏剧性的剧变,从根本上改变了客体的本体论地位以及主体和客体之间的关系。文章围绕三种不同的物品——朴素、脆弱和不羁——通过艺术和时尚界一些领军人物的实践来分析这些变化。主要的视觉和文本研究,以及口述历史证明,都嵌入了艺术史、时尚和文化研究的理论框架中。
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引用次数: 0
The Datafication and Quantification of Fashion: The Case of Fashion Influencers 时尚的数据化与量化:以时尚影响者为例
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-04-12 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2048527
Agnès Rocamora
Abstract The article approaches the field of fashion influencers as an instance of the pervasive power of datafication and quantification in everyday life. It discusses the role of metrics in the fashion influencer economy, and the quantification of the self it goes hand in hand with, a quantification that is also an object of struggle in the field of influencer marketing. Drawing on conceptual tools such as “like economy” and “data capitalism,” as well as on the work of Bourdieu, it points to the instrumentalisation of numbers for economic purposes, and the centrality of such numbers to the business of fashion influence. Drawing on Moore’s notion of “quantified worker” it conceptualizes fashion influencers as iterations of the “quantified self.” The article elaborates on the centrality of quantified data in influencer marketing companies’ quest for a dominant position in the field. It discusses the ways it participates in the quantification of the business of influence, further tightening the relation between capitalism, quantification and datafication in the field of fashion.
摘要本文以时尚影响者为例,探讨了数据化和量化在日常生活中的普遍力量。它讨论了指标在时尚影响者经济中的作用,以及与之相伴的自我量化,这种量化也是影响者营销领域的一个斗争对象。它借鉴了“类经济”和“数据资本主义”等概念工具,以及布迪厄的工作,指出了出于经济目的对数字的工具化,以及这些数字在时尚影响力商业中的中心地位。根据摩尔的“量化工作者”概念,它将时尚影响者概念化为“量化自我”的迭代。文章阐述了量化数据在影响者营销公司寻求该领域主导地位中的中心地位。它讨论了它参与影响力商业量化的方式,进一步收紧了时尚领域资本主义、量化和数据化之间的关系。
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引用次数: 1
Critiques of Appropriation and Transnational Labor Ethics 挪用与跨国劳动伦理批判
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2046869
S. Delice
Abstract Ideas and concepts have their own lives and resilience, to which one should be sensitive. This article focuses on the ways in which a group of Indian artisan organizations and collectives deploy—in their critical exchange with a designer and retailer that have privileged access to the transnationally circulating capital—the concept of appropriation as a tool to confront the hierarchical divisions of labor, and the unequal distribution of capital, within the globalized circuits of transnational fashion production. In bringing together Karl Marx’s critique of the appropriation of living labor by objectified labor and David Harvey’s critical exposé of the new mechanisms of “accumulation by dispossession,” and connecting these labor-focused perspectives on appropriation to the phenomenon of so-called cultural appropriation, the following investigates the potentiality of appropriation in facilitating a transnational labor ethics that defies the problematic segregation of the “design” and “creative” processes from the increasingly alienated and absorbed productive forces of the dispossessed artisan and craft communities.
抽象的思想和概念有其自身的生命力和韧性,人们应该对此保持敏感。这篇文章聚焦于一群印度工匠组织和集体在与有权获得跨国流通资本的设计师和零售商的批判性交流中,如何部署挪用的概念,将其作为对抗等级分工和资本分配不平等的工具,在跨国时装生产的全球化循环中。将卡尔·马克思(Karl Marx)对物化劳动对生活劳动的侵占的批判与大卫·哈维(David Harvey)对“剥夺积累”新机制的批判结合在一起,并将这些以劳动为中心的侵占视角与所谓的文化侵占现象联系起来,以下研究了挪用在促进跨国劳动伦理方面的潜力,该伦理无视“设计”和“创造性”过程与被剥夺的工匠和工艺社区日益疏远和吸收的生产力的问题隔离。
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引用次数: 0
Confronting the Absence of Histories, Presence of Traumas and Beauty in Museum Africa, Johannesburg 直面历史的缺失,创伤的存在和美在非洲博物馆,约翰内斯堡
IF 1 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/1362704X.2022.2046867
A. Moloney, Wanda Lephoto, Erica de Greef
Abstract Museum Africa is Johannesburg’s social and cultural history museum and holds within its collection the Bernberg Costumes & Textiles Collection; an extensive collection of predominantly white-owned European fashion objects with some 16,562 items dating from the 1800 s to the late 1900s, imported into South Africa or made locally. This article documents the continued enquiry between South African fashion designer and artist Wanda Lephoto, London-based fashion curator Alison Moloney, and South African-based fashion curator and academic Dr Erica de Greef who together have been grappling with the violence of absence of black South African fashion histories and narratives that is revealed in the museum’s store. This enquiry is founded on a phenomenological approach to dress curatorship with the intention to unravel the collection’s epistemology through an interrogation of decolonial curatorial methodologies. The artistic interventions aim to disrupt the Eurocentric and exclusionary acquisition practices and fashion discourses that are represented by these seemingly “innocent” but deeply problematic objects. Can an engagement with these fashion objects through experiments with museological interventions decolonize and unpack the complex histories held within the collection and contribute to a process of healing?
非洲抽象博物馆是约翰内斯堡的社会和文化历史博物馆,收藏有伯尔尼伯格服装和纺织品收藏;以白人为主的欧洲时尚收藏品,约有16562件可追溯到1800年 20世纪末,进口到南非或在当地制造。本文记录了南非时装设计师兼艺术家Wanda Lephoto、伦敦时装策展人Alison Moloney和南非时装策展员兼学者Erica de Greef博士之间的持续询问,他们一直在努力应对博物馆商店中揭露的南非黑人时尚历史和叙事的缺失所带来的暴力。这一调查建立在服装策展的现象学方法之上,目的是通过对非殖民化策展方法的质疑来揭示藏品的认识论。艺术干预旨在破坏这些看似“无辜”但问题重重的物品所代表的以欧洲为中心、排斥性的获取实践和时尚话语。通过博物馆干预实验与这些时尚物品接触,能否使藏品中的复杂历史去殖民化和解开,并有助于愈合过程?
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Fashion Theory-The Journal of Dress Body & Culture
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