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International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE)最新文献

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Domestication theory in action: Indonesian Twitter corpus analysis during distance learning 实践中的驯化理论:远程学习中的印尼 Twitter 语料分析
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.27149
Nurly Meilinda, Billy K. Sarwono, Ummi Salamah
This research aims at analyzing how COVID-19 discourse in the world of education unfolds in the Indonesian Twittersphere by separating public discourse in transition periods, large-scale social restrictions (PSBB), and imposition of emergency restrictions toward community activities (PPKM) and PPKM level 1 to 4. This research used qualitative approach and employed the Domestication Theory to provide a deeper understanding of how individuals integrate technology into their everyday lives. The dataset consisting of 3,196,627 tweets from two keywords and two hashtags was collected and analyzed using corpus linguistics techniques. This study found the emergence of the five main theme groups suggests that users have tried to make sense of and adapt to this new digital learning environment, while also expressing their frustrations and concerns. This highlights the importance of understanding how users domesticate technology and incorporate it into their social and cultural practices. The practical implications of this research include the need to address not only the technical aspects of online learning but also the psychological and social well-being of students, as they navigate this new learning environment.
本研究旨在通过将过渡时期、大规模社会限制(PSBB)和对社区活动实施紧急限制(PPKM)以及PPKM 1至4级的公共话语分开,分析印度尼西亚推特世界中的COVID-19话语是如何展开的。 本研究采用定性方法,并运用 "驯化理论"(Domestication Theory)来深入了解个人是如何将技术融入其日常生活的。研究使用语料库语言学技术,收集并分析了来自两个关键词和两个标签的 3,196,627 条推文数据集。本研究发现,五大主题组的出现表明,用户试图理解和适应这种新的数字化学习环境,同时也表达了他们的挫折感和担忧。这凸显了了解用户如何将技术本土化并融入其社会和文化实践的重要性。这项研究的实际意义包括,不仅需要解决在线学习的技术问题,还需要解决学生在驾驭这一新的学习环境时的心理和社会福祉问题。
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引用次数: 0
Students’ well-being development in the classroom: a mixed-method study 学生在课堂上的幸福发展:混合方法研究
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.27145
Rahmat Aziz, Mulyadi Mulyadi, Muhammad Samsul Hadi, Esa Nur Wahyuni, Rubaidi Rubaidi
Students’ well-being is a fundamental goal in education. The school has a strategic role in developing students’ well-being. This study elaborates on teachers’ classroom activities to develop students’ well-being. The research employed a mixed-method sequential explanatory approach. There were 1,100 students from 11 junior high schools in East Java Province, Indonesia, provided quantitative data. Four teachers provided qualitative data. Descriptive and regression analysis techniques were used for analyzing quantitative data, while thematic analysis was used for analyzing qualitative data. The results show that the hypothesis is accepted. It means that classroom climate affects students’ well-being. The findings also showed four teacher strategies for developing students’ well-being, namely: creating harmonious relationships with students, developing student potential, helping students with difficulties, and creating rules to make students comfortable being in school. The ability of teachers to manage learning in the classroom affects the high level of students’ well-being. The results have implications for the development of students’ well-being through positive teachers teaching.
学生的幸福是教育的基本目标。学校在培养学生幸福感方面发挥着战略性作用。本研究阐述了教师为培养学生的幸福感而开展的课堂活动。研究采用了混合方法序列解释法。印度尼西亚东爪哇省 11 所初中的 1100 名学生提供了定量数据。四名教师提供了定性数据。定量数据分析采用了描述性分析和回归分析技术,定性数据分析采用了专题分析。结果表明,假设成立。这意味着课堂气氛会影响学生的幸福感。研究结果还显示了教师培养学生幸福感的四种策略,即:与学生建立和谐关系、开发学生潜能、帮助有困难的学生、制定让学生在学校感到舒适的规则。教师管理课堂学习的能力影响着学生幸福感的高低。研究结果对通过教师的积极教学来发展学生的幸福感具有启示意义。
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引用次数: 0
Museum visit intervention in K-12 education: a scoping review K-12 教育中的博物馆参观干预:范围审查
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.27119
Chatterjee Sahani, G. S. Prakasha
This scoping review aims to provide an overview of empirical studies on worldwide museum visit intervention in K-12 education. The study employed Mendeley citation software to identify the articles in the database. A meta-analysis PRISMA statement is used for reporting the items. Out of 135 possibly rich articles, the present study reviewed 18 studies that met the inclusion criteria and were subjected to descriptive and content analyses published between 2017 and 2021. Most of the studies are experimental and from primary school contexts. It is revealed that science is the subject matter context majority of the studies, but philosophy, disaster management, language, and environmental science are also represented. The content analysis resulted in the following learning and social outcomes. It states that social outcome is explored chiefly, followed by learning outcome. The findings indicate that museum visit intervention positively impacts students learning and social outcome. The review also identifies the need for further research on museum visit intervention in the Asia Pacific region.
本范围综述旨在概述世界范围内博物馆参观干预 K-12 教育的实证研究。研究采用了 Mendeley 引用软件来识别数据库中的文章。报告项目采用了荟萃分析 PRISMA 声明。在 135 篇可能内容丰富的文章中,本研究对符合纳入标准的 18 项研究进行了回顾,并对 2017 年至 2021 年间发表的文章进行了描述性分析和内容分析。大多数研究都是实验性的,并且来自小学背景。研究显示,科学是大多数研究的主题背景,但哲学、灾害管理、语言和环境科学也有所体现。内容分析得出了以下学习和社会成果。报告指出,主要探讨了社会成果,其次是学习成果。研究结果表明,博物馆参观干预对学生的学习和社会成果产生了积极影响。综述还指出了在亚太地区进一步开展博物馆参观干预研究的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
The role of peace educators in building a culture of peace in the school: Comparisons between Indonesia and Malaysia 和平教育工作者在学校建设和平文化中的作用:印度尼西亚与马来西亚的比较
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.28096
Wahyu Nanda Eka Saputra, Trikinasih Handayani, Agus Supriyanto, Waharjani Waharjani, Salleh Amat, Arif Budi Prasetya, P. S. Rohmadheny, Yuliyanti Indriani Rahayu
A culture of peace is a condition that school members covet. Indonesia and Malaysia are two neighboring countries that support implementing peace education. Even though the two countries are allied and neighbors, each country has uniqueness, including implementing peace education. This study aims to describe the role of peace educators in Indonesian and Malaysian schools. Systematic literature reviews identify the position of peace educators in building a culture of peace in schools. The study uses eight main articles to describe the role of peace educators in Indonesia and Malaysia. The selected articles were analyzed by data extraction. The study results show that peace educators in Indonesia and Malaysia have different characteristics. Peace educators in Indonesia focus more on efforts to suppress student violence. Meanwhile, peace educators in Malaysia focus on building a constructive mindset towards all forms of experiences experienced by students. The study recommends further research to create a unique model of peace education according to the characteristics of students in Indonesia and Malaysia.
和平文化是学校成员梦寐以求的条件。印度尼西亚和马来西亚是支持实施和平教育的两个邻国。尽管两国是盟国和邻国,但每个国家都有其独特性,包括实施和平教育。本研究旨在描述和平教育工作者在印度尼西亚和马来西亚学校中的作用。通过系统的文献回顾,确定了和平教育工作者在学校和平文化建设中的地位。本研究使用八篇主要文章来描述和平教育工作者在印度尼西亚和马来西亚的作用。对所选文章进行了数据提取分析。研究结果表明,印度尼西亚和马来西亚的和平教育者具有不同的特点。印尼的和平教育者更注重制止学生暴力。与此同时,马来西亚的和平教育者则侧重于建立一种建设性的心态来对待学生经历的各种形式的经历。本研究建议开展进一步研究,以根据印度尼西亚和马来西亚学生的特点创建独特的和平教育模式。
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引用次数: 0
Ethnoscience learning: how do teacher implementing to increase scientific literacy in junior high school 民族科学学习:教师如何实施以提高初中生的科学素养
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.26180
J. Jufrida, W. Kurniawan, F. R. Basuki
Ethnoscience learning is an activity that connects local wisdom or cultural with science concepts. A mixed method study with an embedded design was used to describe how do teachers apply ethnoscience learning to increase scientific literacy. A total of 90 students grade 8th in District Muaro Jambi were involved in this study consisted of three classes. In-depth interviews and observations were conducted to collect qualitative data. The observation was used to determine the suitability of learning with the lesson plan. Deep interviews were used to explore teacher and student experiences in implementing ethnoscience learning. A teacher and three students were randomly selected as key informants. The quantitative data were collected by scientific literacy test that consisted of ten multiple choices. It has been tested for validity and reliability. The result of the reliability test is 0.85 with a very high category. Increase in scientific literacy is measured by normalized gain (N-gain). The analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was applied to determine scientific literacy differences between groups. Ethnoscience learning had been implemented by teacher in three different class on topic simple machines. It was designed by integrating local wisdom as a context for finding scientific concepts. The learning was designed by following a discovery model. The implementation of ethnoscience learning can increase scientific literacy with medium category. There was no significant difference between three classes.
民族科学学习是一种将当地智慧或文化与科学概念联系起来的活动。本研究采用嵌入式设计的混合方法来描述教师如何应用民族科学学习来提高科学素养。这项研究共涉及三个班级的 90 名八年级学生。通过深入访谈和观察收集定性数据。观察用于确定学习是否适合教案。深度访谈用于探索教师和学生在实施民族科学学习过程中的经验。随机抽取了一名教师和三名学生作为主要信息提供者。定量数据通过科学素养测试收集,该测试包括十个多项选择。该测试已经过有效性和可靠性检验。信度测试结果为 0.85,属于非常高的类别。科学素养的提高用归一化增益(N-gain)来衡量。方差分析(ANOVA)测试用于确定各组之间的科学素养差异。教师在三个不同的班级就简单机械主题开展了民族科学学习。它的设计结合了当地的智慧,将其作为寻找科学概念的背景。学习是按照发现模式设计的。民族科学学习的实施可以提高中等类别学生的科学素养。三个班级之间没有明显差异。
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引用次数: 0
The total contribution of the direct and indirect influence of servant leadership on innovative work behavior 服务型领导对创新工作行为的直接和间接影响的总贡献
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.27173
Rendika Vhalery, Hendro Prasetyono, Ira Pratiwi Ramdayana, Salmin Salmin, Widya Priska Anggraini
This study aimed to determine the total contribution of servant leadership variables directly or indirectly to the innovative work behavior of high school teachers. The research respondents were 158 teachers from Jakarta Capital Special Region, Bogor Regency, Bekasi City, and Bandung Regency, Indonesia. Data analysis technique using path analysis. The results showed that the total direct and indirect contribution of servant leadership variables to innovative work behavior through knowledge sharing was 97.3%. The remaining 2.7% comes from variables not examined in this study. The implications of this research can be used by school principals and education policymakers at the national and regional levels to strengthen servant leadership to create knowledge sharing in strengthening the innovative work behavior of teachers in senior high schools.
本研究旨在确定仆人式领导变量对高中教师创新工作行为的直接或间接贡献。研究对象是来自印度尼西亚雅加达首都特区、茂物地区、勿加西市和万隆地区的 158 名教师。数据分析采用路径分析技术。结果显示,仆人式领导变量对通过知识共享创新工作行为的直接和间接贡献率为 97.3%。剩余的 2.7% 来自于本研究未涉及的变量。这项研究的意义可为国家和地区层面的校长和教育政策制定者所用,以加强仆人式领导,创造知识共享,从而加强高中教师的创新工作行为。
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引用次数: 0
Developing a growth mindset in education: a bibliometric analysis and its challenge during pandemic 在教育中培养成长心态:文献计量分析及其在大流行病期间的挑战
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.26940
S. Sugiarti, Arti Prihartini, Atika Permata Sari, G. Zamahsari
The growth mindset is essential for learning because students encounter numerous obstacles during the pandemic. However, only a few studies have examined research trends in growth mindset pedagogy. In filling this gap, this study aims to conduct a bibliometric study using the growth mindset pedagogy during the pandemic. Data from 81 Scopus-sourced scholarly articles on growth mindset in education from 2020–2022 was used. VOSviewer qualitatively analyzed the data. Results showed that the research cluster’s growth mindset is diverse and adaptive to learning dynamics, notably during the COVID-19 pandemic. Several research clusters examined instructors, students, and parents’ roles in learning. Another cluster focuses on academic achievement and teacher efforts to improve student performance. The research addresses student issues like depression, academic fatigue, and suicide ideation. Research on a growth mindset in education has grown quantitatively since 2021. Clusters 1, 2, and 4, 5 have the most research on active learning design to improve student academic performance and accomplishment through teachers and other supporting elements. Even though academic fatigue can lead to depression and suicidal ideation, research on academic achievement-related student issues is scarce. In conclusion, a growth mindset can significantly enhance academic performance and solve learning problems.
成长型思维模式对学习至关重要,因为学生在大流行病期间会遇到许多障碍。然而,只有少数研究考察了成长型思维教学法的研究趋势。为填补这一空白,本研究旨在利用大流行病期间的成长型思维教学法开展文献计量学研究。本研究使用的数据来自 2020-2022 年间 Scopus 来源的 81 篇有关教育领域成长型思维模式的学术文章。VOSviewer 对数据进行了定性分析。结果表明,研究集群的成长型思维方式是多样化的,并能适应学习动态,尤其是在 COVID-19 大流行期间。几个研究群组考察了教师、学生和家长在学习中的角色。另一个研究群组侧重于学业成绩和教师为提高学生成绩所做的努力。研究涉及抑郁、学业疲劳和自杀意念等学生问题。自 2021 年以来,有关教育中的成长型思维模式的研究在数量上有所增长。群组 1、2 和 4、5 中关于主动学习设计的研究最多,通过教师和其他辅助要素提高学生的学习成绩和修养。尽管学业疲劳会导致抑郁和自杀倾向,但与学业成绩相关的学生问题研究却很少。总之,成长型思维模式可以显著提高学习成绩,解决学习问题。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptation and validation the integration scale for Indonesian university students: academic and social 印度尼西亚大学生融入量表的调整与验证:学术与社会
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.26974
Ike Dwiastuti, Wiwin Hendriani, Fitri Andriani
Student integration is a student’s ability to integrate into the social and academic systems of the university. Integration of students has been shown to affect how well they do on campus, which helps them finish higher education. The integration scale (IS) measures integration ability that meets the principle of simplicity. The integration scale is formed of 16 items divided into five aspects and two factors. This study aimed to adapt and validate IS instruments for the Indonesian university student population. The research methods complied with the six-step procedures the International Test Commission set out. A total of 309 participants were undergraduate students. They were between 17 and 23 years old (mean=19.42, SD=1.11 years), with 247 females (79.94%) and 62 males (20.06%). The results of the confirmatory factor analysis revealed that a total of 16 items were valid and reliable. Three models that have acceptable fits were confirmed. The results demonstrate that the Indonesian integration scale measures undergraduate student integration with comparable precision to the original scale. This scale can identify students who require academic and social integration assistance and evaluate the institution’s role in academic development.
学生融入是指学生融入大学社会和学术体系的能力。事实证明,学生的融入能力会影响他们在校园中的表现,从而帮助他们完成高等教育。融合量表(IS)测量的是符合简化原则的融合能力。融合量表由 16 个项目组成,分为五个方面和两个因子。本研究旨在调整和验证适用于印尼大学生群体的整合量表工具。研究方法符合国际测验委员会规定的六步程序。共有 309 名本科生参加了研究。他们的年龄在 17 至 23 岁之间(平均年龄=19.42 岁,SD=1.11 岁),其中女性 247 人(占 79.94%),男性 62 人(占 20.06%)。确认性因素分析的结果显示,共有 16 个项目是有效和可靠的。三个拟合度可以接受的模型得到确认。结果表明,印尼融合量表测量本科生的融合程度,其精确度与原始量表相当。该量表可以识别需要学业和社会融合帮助的学生,并评估学校在学业发展中的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Guided inquiry with Moodle to improve students’ science process skills and conceptual understanding 利用 Moodle 引导探究,提高学生的科学过程技能和概念理解能力
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.27617
Saidil Mursali, U. S. Hastuti, Siti Zubaidah, Fatchur Rohman
This study aims to improve and describe science process skills (SPS) and conceptual understanding (CU) college students through guided inquiry learning with Moodle (GI-Moodle). This quasi-experimental study used a pretest-posttest non-equivalent control group design. College students taking general biology courses at Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering (FSTT), Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA) participated in this study. They were divided into three classes: the experiment, control 1, and control 2. Their SPS was measured using an essay test instrument containing 18 items, while the CU was examined using 50 items multiple choice test and 5 items essay test. The obtained data were analyzed using the analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) test. The analysis results identified different average students’ SPS and CU before and after they attended the learning processes using GI-Moodle, guided inquiry with WhatsApp group (GI-WAG), and structured inquiry with WhatsApp group (SI-WAG). The experiment class attended learning using GI-Moodle presented a more significant increase of SPS and CU than the students attending the other two learning with GI-WAG and SI-WAG. Therefore, the GI with Moodle learning can be used to improve students’ SPS and CU during post COVID-19 pandemic. Besides, further studies are suggested to use a more number and broader participants and identify the influence of GI-Moodle on other variables.
本研究旨在通过使用 Moodle(GI-Moodle)进行引导式探究学习,提高和描述大学生的科学过程技能(SPS)和概念理解能力(CU)。这项准实验研究采用了前测-后测非等效对照组设计。参加本研究的是曼德勒大学应用科学与工程学院(FSTT)普通生物学课程的大学生。他们被分为三个班级:实验班、对照 1 班和对照 2 班。他们的 SPS 通过包含 18 个项目的论文测试工具进行测量,而 CU 则通过 50 个项目的多项选择测试和 5 个项目的论文测试进行检验。所获得的数据采用方差分析(ANCOVA)测试进行分析。分析结果表明,在使用 GI-Moodle、WhatsApp 小组引导式探究(GI-WAG)和 WhatsApp 小组结构式探究(SI-WAG)进行学习之前和之后,学生的 SPS 和 CU 平均值有所不同。与参加其他两种学习方式(GI-WAG 和 SI-WAG)的学生相比,参加 GI-Moodle 学习的实验班学生的 SPS 和 CU 有更显著的增长。因此,在 COVID-19 大流行后,GI 与 Moodle 学习可用于提高学生的 SPS 和 CU。此外,建议进一步研究使用更多和更广泛的参与者,并确定 GI-Moodle 对其他变量的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing teacher competence through collaborative worksheet development: an empirical investigation 通过合作编制工作表提高教师能力:实证调查
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v13i3.27266
M. Meilinda, R. Putri, Z. Zulkardi, R. Inderawati, Try Desnita
This study examined the efficacy of collaborative teaching using a projectbased learning (PjBL) worksheet on plastic waste and climate change. The research design followed a type-II development approach, with two distinct phases: exploration and development, and collaborative teaching. The study involved five science teachers, two lecturers, and 45 seventh-grade students in three limited field trials. The study found that collaborative teaching through worksheet development could increase science teachers’ professionalism, particularly in the collegial phase. Furthermore, the study developed a valid PjBL-based worksheet on plastic waste and climate change, aligning with the 2013 curriculum for science instruction in junior high school, involving three core competencies. The research design employed a lesson study framework, which allowed for a thorough exploration of the research topic, leading to the development of effective instructional material. The findings of this study have significant implications for science education in junior high school, particularly in promoting active learning and fostering a deeper understanding of complex environmental issues. Overall, the study highlights the importance of collaborative teaching and the potential of PjBL-based worksheets in enhancing teacher competence and developing relevant instructional materials that align with the curriculum.
本研究考察了使用基于项目的学习(PjBL)工作表进行协作教学的效果,该工作表的主题是塑料垃圾和气候变化。研究设计采用了第二类开发方法,分为两个不同的阶段:探索和开发以及协作教学。研究涉及五名科学教师、两名讲师和 45 名七年级学生,进行了三次有限的实地试验。研究发现,通过工作表开发进行合作教学可以提高科学教师的专业水平,尤其是在合作阶段。此外,该研究还开发了基于 PjBL 的有效工作表,内容涉及塑料垃圾和气候变化,与 2013 年初中科学教学大纲一致,涉及三项核心能力。研究设计采用了课例研究框架,对研究课题进行了深入探讨,从而开发出有效的教学材料。本研究的结果对初中科学教育具有重要意义,特别是在促进学生主动学习和加深对复杂环境问题的理解方面。总之,本研究强调了协作式教学的重要性,以及基于 PjBL 的工作表在提高教师能力和开发与课程一致的相关教学材料方面的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE)
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