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Journal of Artificial Intelligence General science (JAIGS) ISSN:3006-4023最新文献

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Security Challenges of Vehicular Cloud Computing 车载云计算的安全挑战
Pub Date : 2024-03-10 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v2i1.p155
Jaydeep Thakker
In the realm of Industry 4.0, the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning for anomaly detection faces challenges due to significant computational demands and associated environmental consequences. This study aims to tackle the need for high-performance machine learning models while promoting environmental sustainability, contributing to the emerging concept of 'Green AI.' We meticulously assessed a wide range of machine learning algorithms, combined with various Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) configurations. Our evaluation encompassed a comprehensive set of performance metrics, including Accuracy, Area Under the Curve (AUC), Recall, Precision, F1 Score, Kappa Statistic, Matthews Correlation Coefficient (MCC), and F1 Macro. Concurrently, we evaluated the environmental footprint of these models by considering factors such as time duration, CO2 emissions, and energy consumption during training, cross-validation, and inference phases.   While traditional machine learning algorithms like Decision Trees and Random Forests exhibited robust efficiency and performance, optimized MLP configurations yielded superior results, albeit with a proportional increase in resource consumption. To address the trade-offs between model performance and environmental impact, we employed a multi-objective optimization approach based on Pareto optimality principles. The insights gleaned emphasize the importance of striking a balance between model performance, complexity, and environmental considerations, offering valuable guidance for future endeavors in developing environmentally conscious machine learning models for industrial applications.
在工业 4.0 领域,利用人工智能(AI)和机器学习进行异常检测面临着巨大的计算需求和相关环境后果的挑战。本研究旨在满足对高性能机器学习模型的需求,同时促进环境的可持续发展,为新兴的 "绿色人工智能 "概念做出贡献。我们结合各种多层感知器(MLP)配置,对各种机器学习算法进行了细致的评估。我们的评估涵盖了一整套性能指标,包括准确度、曲线下面积(AUC)、召回率、精确度、F1 分数、Kappa 统计量、马修斯相关系数(MCC)和 F1 宏。与此同时,我们还通过考虑训练、交叉验证和推理阶段的时间长度、二氧化碳排放量和能源消耗等因素,评估了这些模型的环境足迹。 虽然决策树和随机森林等传统机器学习算法表现出了强大的效率和性能,但优化的 MLP 配置却产生了更优越的结果,尽管资源消耗会成正比增加。为了解决模型性能与环境影响之间的权衡问题,我们采用了基于帕累托最优原则的多目标优化方法。我们所获得的启示强调了在模型性能、复杂性和环境因素之间取得平衡的重要性,为今后为工业应用开发具有环保意识的机器学习模型提供了宝贵的指导。
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引用次数: 0
Meta-Learning: Adaptive and Fast Learning Systems 元学习:自适应快速学习系统
Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v2i1.p97
Morshed Alom
Meta-learning has emerged as a powerful paradigm in machine learning, enabling adaptive and fast learning systems capable of efficiently acquiring knowledge from various tasks and domains. This paper provides an overview of meta-learning techniques, focusing on their ability to leverage prior experience to facilitate the learning of new tasks. We explore the fundamental concepts, methodologies, and applications of meta-learning, emphasizing its role in enhancing the adaptability and speed of learning systems. By incorporating meta-learning strategies, algorithms can autonomously adapt to new tasks and data distributions, thereby improving performance and efficiency across diverse domains. This review sheds light on the current state-of-the-art in meta-learning research and highlights its potential implications for the future of artificial intelligence.  
元学习(Meta-learning)已成为机器学习领域的一种强大范式,它使自适应快速学习系统能够高效地从各种任务和领域中获取知识。本文概述了元学习技术,重点介绍了元学习技术利用先前经验促进新任务学习的能力。我们探讨了元学习的基本概念、方法和应用,强调了元学习在提高学习系统的适应性和速度方面的作用。通过采用元学习策略,算法可以自主适应新任务和数据分布,从而提高不同领域的性能和效率。这篇综述揭示了元学习研究的最新进展,并强调了元学习对人工智能未来的潜在影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of AI in Cybersecurity: Addressing Threats in the Digital Age 人工智能在网络安全中的作用:应对数字时代的威胁
Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v3i1.75
Nicolas Guzman Camacho
In the contemporary digital landscape, cybersecurity stands as a paramount concern due to the increasing sophistication and frequency of cyber threats. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a potent tool in fortifying defenses against these evolving threats. This paper examines the multifaceted role of AI in cybersecurity, elucidating its applications in threat detection, vulnerability assessment, incident response, and predictive analysis. By leveraging machine learning algorithms, AI systems can swiftly analyze vast troves of data to identify anomalous patterns indicative of potential security breaches. Moreover, AI-driven technologies enable proactive defense mechanisms, empowering organizations to preemptively mitigate risks and safeguard sensitive information. However, the deployment of AI in cybersecurity also raises pertinent ethical and privacy considerations, necessitating a balanced approach towards its implementation. Through a comprehensive analysis, this paper underscores the imperative of integrating AI into cybersecurity frameworks to effectively mitigate threats in the digital age.
在当今的数字环境中,由于网络威胁日益复杂和频繁,网络安全成为人们最为关注的问题。人工智能(AI)已成为加强防御这些不断演变的威胁的有力工具。本文探讨了人工智能在网络安全中的多方面作用,阐明了其在威胁检测、漏洞评估、事件响应和预测分析中的应用。通过利用机器学习算法,人工智能系统可以迅速分析大量数据,找出表明潜在安全漏洞的异常模式。此外,人工智能驱动的技术还能实现主动防御机制,使组织能够先发制人地降低风险并保护敏感信息。然而,在网络安全领域部署人工智能也会引发相关的伦理和隐私问题,因此有必要采取一种平衡的方法来实施人工智能。本文通过全面分析,强调了将人工智能纳入网络安全框架以有效缓解数字时代威胁的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
AI in Finance Disruptive Technologies and Emerging Opportunities 金融领域的人工智能 颠覆性技术与新兴机遇
Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v3i1.76
A.K.M. Kamruzzaman Khan
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the financial sector has ushered in disruptive technologies and unlocked a plethora of emerging opportunities. This paper provides an in-depth exploration of the transformative role of AI in finance, delineating its impact on various facets including investment strategies, risk assessment, fraud detection, customer service, and regulatory compliance. Leveraging machine learning algorithms, natural language processing, and predictive analytics, AI empowers financial institutions to process vast datasets, derive actionable insights, and automate decision-making processes with unprecedented precision and efficiency. Furthermore, AI-driven innovations facilitate personalized financial services, streamline operations, and catalyze the development of novel business models, thereby reshaping the competitive landscape of the finance industry. Nevertheless, the adoption of AI in finance necessitates careful consideration of ethical, privacy, and regulatory implications to ensure responsible and sustainable deployment. Through comprehensive analysis and case studies, this paper illuminates the disruptive potential and emerging opportunities afforded by AI in finance, paving the way for informed decision-making and strategic investment in this rapidly evolving domain.
人工智能(AI)与金融业的融合带来了颠覆性技术,并释放出大量新兴机遇。本文深入探讨了人工智能在金融领域的变革性作用,阐述了其对投资策略、风险评估、欺诈检测、客户服务和监管合规等各个方面的影响。利用机器学习算法、自然语言处理和预测分析,人工智能使金融机构能够以前所未有的精度和效率处理庞大的数据集、获得可操作的见解并自动执行决策流程。此外,人工智能驱动的创新还能促进个性化金融服务、简化运营和催化新型商业模式的发展,从而重塑金融业的竞争格局。然而,在金融领域采用人工智能必须认真考虑道德、隐私和监管方面的影响,以确保负责任和可持续的部署。本文通过全面分析和案例研究,阐明了人工智能在金融领域的颠覆性潜力和新兴机遇,为这一快速发展领域的知情决策和战略投资铺平了道路。
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引用次数: 0
Reinventing Wellness: How Machine Learning Transforms Healthcare 重塑健康:机器学习如何改变医疗保健
Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v3i1.73
Mithun Sarker
Traditional healthcare systems have long grappled with meeting the diverse needs of millions of patients, often resulting in inefficiencies and suboptimal outcomes. However, the emergence of machine learning (ML) has brought about a transformative shift towards value-based treatment, empowering healthcare providers to deliver personalized and highly effective care. Today's healthcare equipment and devices are equipped with internal applications that collect and store comprehensive patient data, serving as a rich resource for ML-driven predictive models. This research delves into the profound impact of ML on contemporary healthcare, highlighting its potential to significantly enhance patient care and optimize resource allocation. Our study presents a robust predictive model capable of accurately forecasting patient diseases based on input information and various parameters, leveraging extensive datasets encompassing diverse patient populations. We rigorously compared several ML algorithms, including Logistic Regression, K-Nearest Neighbors, XG Boost, and PyTorch, to identify the best-performing model. The achieved accuracies underscore the effectiveness of these ML techniques in disease prediction, highlighting the potential for improving patient outcomes. Beyond the technical aspects, we explore the broader implications of value-based treatment and ML integration for various healthcare stakeholders. By emphasizing the benefits of personalized and proactive medical care, our findings illustrate the substantial potential of ML-driven predictive healthcare models to revolutionize traditional healthcare systems. The adoption of ML lays the foundation for a more efficient, effective, and patient-centered medical ecosystem, supporting the sustainability and adaptability of healthcare systems in the face of expanding patient populations and complex medical needs.
长期以来,传统医疗保健系统一直在努力满足数百万患者的不同需求,结果往往是效率低下、疗效不佳。然而,机器学习(ML)的出现带来了向基于价值的治疗的转型,使医疗服务提供者有能力提供个性化和高效的医疗服务。如今的医疗保健设备和装置都配备了内部应用程序,可收集和存储全面的患者数据,为 ML 驱动的预测模型提供丰富的资源。本研究深入探讨了 ML 对当代医疗保健的深远影响,强调了它在显著增强患者护理和优化资源分配方面的潜力。我们的研究基于输入信息和各种参数,利用涵盖不同患者群体的广泛数据集,提出了一种能够准确预测患者疾病的强大预测模型。我们对 Logistic 回归、K-Nearest Neighbors、XG Boost 和 PyTorch 等多种 ML 算法进行了严格比较,以确定性能最佳的模型。所取得的准确率强调了这些 ML 技术在疾病预测中的有效性,突出了改善患者预后的潜力。除了技术方面,我们还探讨了基于价值的治疗和 ML 整合对各种医疗保健利益相关者的更广泛影响。通过强调个性化和前瞻性医疗保健的益处,我们的研究结果表明了以 ML 为驱动的预测性医疗保健模型在彻底改变传统医疗保健系统方面的巨大潜力。面对不断扩大的患者群体和复杂的医疗需求,采用 ML 可为建立一个更高效、有效和以患者为中心的医疗生态系统奠定基础,从而支持医疗保健系统的可持续性和适应性。
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引用次数: 0
Intricate Dance of Knowledge, Innovation, and AI: Navigating the Human Element 知识、创新和人工智能的复杂舞蹈:驾驭人的因素
Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v3i1.74
Arabella Jo
This paper explores the intricate interaction between knowledge, innovation, and artificial intelligence (AI), underscoring the indispensable role of human involvement in this dynamic process. While AI progresses and permeates various aspects of society, it significantly influences knowledge generation, dissemination, and innovation. Nonetheless, the human factor remains pivotal in effectively harnessing the potential of AI. This study delves into the nuances of this symbiotic relationship, examining how humans contribute to AI advancement, shape its applications, and mitigate associated risks. Through a multidisciplinary perspective, it discusses strategies to cultivate synergy between AI capabilities and human expertise, ensuring that innovation is guided by ethical principles and human values. Ultimately, it underscores the imperative of comprehending and nurturing the human element amidst the evolving landscape of knowledge and AI-driven innovation.  
本文探讨了知识、创新和人工智能(AI)之间错综复杂的互动关系,强调了人类参与这一动态过程所发挥的不可或缺的作用。在人工智能不断进步并渗透到社会各个方面的同时,它也极大地影响了知识的产生、传播和创新。然而,要有效利用人工智能的潜力,人的因素仍然至关重要。本研究深入探讨了这种共生关系的细微差别,研究了人类如何促进人工智能的发展、塑造其应用并降低相关风险。通过多学科视角,它讨论了培养人工智能能力与人类专业知识之间协同作用的战略,确保创新以道德原则和人类价值观为指导。最终,它强调了在不断发展的知识和人工智能驱动的创新中理解和培养人类元素的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
Unlocking the Potential of AI/ML in DevSecOps: Effective Strategies and Optimal Practices 在 DevSecOps 中释放 AI/ML 的潜力:有效策略和最佳实践
Pub Date : 2024-03-02 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v2i1.p89
Nicolas Guzman Camacho
In the dynamic realm of technology, the fusion of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) with DevSecOps practices stands out as a pivotal catalyst for bolstering security, efficiency, and innovation in software development and deployment processes. This document explores effective strategies and optimal practices for maximizing the capabilities of AI/ML within the DevSecOps framework. Commencing with an overview of DevSecOps principles and the integral role of AI/ML, the document delves into specific tactics such as automated threat detection, predictive analytics for vulnerability management, and intelligent automation for continuous integration and deployment. Additionally, it addresses prominent challenges and considerations associated with the integration of AI/ML in DevSecOps, including data privacy, algorithm transparency, and ethical implications. Through illuminating case studies and real-world illustrations, the document showcases how organizations can leverage AI/ML technologies to streamline their DevSecOps pipelines, mitigate security risks, and cultivate a culture of ongoing enhancement. By embracing these strategies and adhering to best practices, organizations can harness the full potential of AI/ML to propel innovation, fortify resilience, and enhance agility in their DevSecOps endeavors.
在充满活力的技术领域,人工智能(AI)和机器学习(ML)与 DevSecOps 实践的融合是加强软件开发和部署流程的安全性、效率和创新的关键催化剂。本文档探讨了在 DevSecOps 框架内最大限度发挥人工智能/ML 功能的有效策略和最佳实践。文件首先概述了 DevSecOps 原则和 AI/ML 的重要作用,然后深入探讨了具体策略,如自动威胁检测、用于漏洞管理的预测分析以及用于持续集成和部署的智能自动化。此外,它还讨论了与 DevSecOps 中集成 AI/ML 相关的突出挑战和注意事项,包括数据隐私、算法透明度和道德影响。通过富有启发性的案例研究和实际说明,该文件展示了企业如何利用 AI/ML 技术来简化 DevSecOps 流程、降低安全风险并培养持续改进的文化。通过采用这些策略并遵循最佳实践,企业可以充分发挥人工智能/ML 的潜力,在其 DevSecOps 工作中推动创新、加强弹性并提高敏捷性。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Latest Trends in Artificial Intelligence Technology: A Comprehensive Review 探索人工智能技术的最新趋势:全面回顾
Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v2i1.p13
Jeff Shuford, Md.mafiqul Islam
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly pervasive across various domains, including smartphones, social media platforms, search engines, and autonomous vehicles, among others. This study undertakes a scoping review of the current landscape of AI technologies, following the PRISMA framework, with the aim of identifying the most advanced technologies utilized in different domains of AI research. Three reputable journals within the artificial intelligence and machine learning domain, namely the Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, the Journal of Machine Learning Research, and Machine Learning, were selected for this review. Articles published in 2022 were scrutinized against certain criteria: the technology must be tested against comparable solutions, employ commonly approved or well-justified datasets, and demonstrate improvements over comparable solutions. A crucial aspect of technology development identified in this review is the processing and exploitation of data collected from diverse sources. Given the highly unstructured nature of data, technological solutions should minimize the need for manual intervention by humans. The review indicates that creating labeled datasets is a labor-intensive process, leading to increased research focus on solutions leveraging unsupervised or semi-supervised learning technologies. Efficient updating of learning algorithms and the interpretability of predictions emerge as key considerations in the development of AI technologies. Moreover, in real-world applications, ensuring safety and providing explainable predictions are imperative before widespread adoption can be achieved. Thus, this review underscores the importance of addressing these factors to facilitate the responsible and effective integration of AI technologies into various domains.
人工智能(AI)已日益渗透到各个领域,包括智能手机、社交媒体平台、搜索引擎和自动驾驶汽车等。本研究按照 PRISMA 框架,对当前的人工智能技术进行了范围审查,旨在确定人工智能研究的不同领域所使用的最先进技术。本次综述选择了人工智能和机器学习领域的三本著名期刊,即《人工智能研究期刊》、《机器学习研究期刊》和《机器学习》。对 2022 年发表的文章按照一定的标准进行了审查:技术必须经过可比解决方案的测试,采用普遍认可或合理的数据集,并证明比可比解决方案有所改进。本次审查确定的技术开发的一个重要方面是处理和利用从不同来源收集的数据。鉴于数据的高度非结构化性质,技术解决方案应尽量减少人工干预的需要。综述表明,创建标记数据集是一个劳动密集型过程,因此研究重点越来越多地放在利用无监督或半监督学习技术的解决方案上。学习算法的高效更新和预测的可解释性成为开发人工智能技术的关键考虑因素。此外,在现实世界的应用中,确保安全性和提供可解释的预测是实现广泛应用之前的当务之急。因此,本综述强调了解决这些因素的重要性,以促进人工智能技术负责任地、有效地融入各个领域。
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引用次数: 0
Revolutionizing Healthcare: The Role of Machine Learning in the Health Sector 医疗保健的变革:机器学习在医疗领域的作用
Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v2i1.p47
Mithun Sarker
Traditional healthcare systems have grappled with meeting the diverse needs of millions of patients, resulting in inefficiencies and suboptimal outcomes. However, the emergence of machine learning (ML) has ushered in a transformative paradigm shift towards value-based treatment, empowering healthcare providers to deliver personalized and highly effective care. Modern healthcare equipment and devices now integrate internal applications that collect and store comprehensive patient data, providing a rich resource for ML-driven predictive models. In this research article, we explore the profound impact of ML on contemporary healthcare, emphasizing its potential to significantly enhance patient care and optimize resource allocation. Our study presents a robust predictive model capable of accurately forecasting patient diseases based on input information and various parameters, leveraging extensive datasets encompassing diverse patient populations. We compared several ML algorithms, including Logistic Regression (accuracy: 0.796875), K-Nearest Neighbors (accuracy: 0.7864583333333334), XG Boost (accuracy: 0.78125), and PyTorch (accuracy: 0.7337662337662337), to identify the best-performing model. The achieved accuracies underscore the effectiveness of these ML techniques in disease prediction and underscore the potential for improving patient outcomes. Beyond the technical aspects, we explore the broader implications of value-based treatment and the integration of ML for various healthcare stakeholders. By emphasizing the numerous benefits of personalized and proactive medical care, our findings illustrate the substantial potential of ML-driven predictive healthcare models to revolutionize traditional healthcare systems. The adoption of ML in healthcare lays the foundation for a more efficient, effective, and patient-centered medical ecosystem, supporting the sustainability and adaptability of healthcare systems in the face of expanding patient populations and complex medical needs. This article significantly contributes to the field by providing comprehensive insights into the experimental stages, showcasing the achieved results, and highlighting the key conclusions derived from our study. By addressing the limitations of the previous abstract, we ensure a more informative and substantial overview of our research, offering valuable knowledge for researchers, practitioners, and decision-makers striving to leverage the power of ML in healthcare innovation.
传统的医疗保健系统一直在努力满足数百万患者的不同需求,导致效率低下、疗效不佳。然而,机器学习(ML)的出现带来了向基于价值的治疗模式的转变,使医疗服务提供者有能力提供个性化和高效的医疗服务。现代医疗保健设备和装置现在集成了内部应用程序,可收集和存储全面的患者数据,为 ML 驱动的预测模型提供了丰富的资源。在这篇研究文章中,我们探讨了 ML 对当代医疗保健的深远影响,强调了它在显著增强患者护理和优化资源分配方面的潜力。我们的研究基于输入信息和各种参数,利用涵盖不同患者群体的广泛数据集,提出了一种能够准确预测患者疾病的强大预测模型。我们比较了几种 ML 算法,包括逻辑回归(准确率:0.796875)、K-近邻(准确率:0.78645833333334)、XG Boost(准确率:0.78125)和 PyTorch(准确率:0.7337662337662337),以确定表现最佳的模型。所取得的准确率突出表明了这些 ML 技术在疾病预测方面的有效性,并彰显了改善患者预后的潜力。除了技术方面,我们还探讨了基于价值的治疗和整合 ML 对不同医疗保健利益相关者的更广泛影响。通过强调个性化和前瞻性医疗保健的诸多益处,我们的研究结果表明了人工智能驱动的预测性医疗保健模型在彻底改变传统医疗保健系统方面的巨大潜力。在医疗保健领域采用人工智能为建立一个更加高效、有效和以患者为中心的医疗生态系统奠定了基础,从而支持医疗保健系统在面对不断扩大的患者群体和复杂的医疗需求时的可持续性和适应性。本文全面介绍了实验阶段的情况,展示了取得的成果,并强调了从我们的研究中得出的重要结论,从而为该领域做出了重大贡献。通过解决上一篇摘要的局限性,我们确保对我们的研究进行更翔实、更实质性的概述,为努力在医疗创新中利用 ML 的力量的研究人员、从业人员和决策者提供有价值的知识。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating the Role of Reference Data in Financial Data Analysis: Addressing Challenges and Seizing Opportunities 探索参考数据在金融数据分析中的作用:应对挑战,抓住机遇
Pub Date : 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.60087/jaigs.v2i1.p78
Harish Padmanaban
The significance of reference data in financial data analysis cannot be overstated, as it forms the bedrock for precise decision-making within the ever-evolving financial markets. This study delves into the inherent challenges and opportunities associated with harnessing reference data for comprehensive financial data analysis. Challenges encompass issues related to data quality, complexities in data integration, and regulatory compliance. Nevertheless, within these challenges lie opportunities for innovation, including advanced data analytics techniques, artificial intelligence, and blockchain technology, which have the potential to elevate the accuracy, efficiency, and transparency of financial data analysis. By effectively addressing these challenges and embracing these opportunities, financial institutions can unlock the full potential of reference data, enabling them to make informed decisions and attain a competitive advantage in the global arena.
参考数据是在不断变化的金融市场中进行精确决策的基石,因此其在金融数据分析中的重要性怎么强调都不为过。本研究深入探讨了与利用参考数据进行综合金融数据分析相关的固有挑战和机遇。挑战包括与数据质量、数据集成的复杂性和合规性相关的问题。然而,在这些挑战中也蕴含着创新的机遇,包括先进的数据分析技术、人工智能和区块链技术,它们有可能提高金融数据分析的准确性、效率和透明度。通过有效应对这些挑战并抓住这些机遇,金融机构可以释放参考数据的全部潜力,使其能够做出明智的决策,并在全球范围内获得竞争优势。
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Artificial Intelligence General science (JAIGS) ISSN:3006-4023
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