Pub Date : 2021-12-23DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1992105
Yeniè S. Norambuena, Bernardo E. Riffo, Katia L. Sáez
ABSTRACT
Despite the important role assigned to analogical reasoning (AR) in cognition and language, the relationship between this ability and language skills in the emergent literacy period has not been sufficiently studied, especially in Spanish speakers. To explore this link, we examined two modalities of AR (verbal and non-verbal) as predictors of linguistic skills in Spanish-speaking preschoolers with typical language development. A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted and non-probability sampling was used. Participants were assessed on listening comprehension, lexical skills, phonological awareness and verbal and non-verbal AR. The sample consisted of 48 monolingual Spanish-speaking children from 4.1 to 6.0 years old. Hierarchical regression analysis identified a general model of age and verbal AR as significant predictors of overall emergent literacy performance and also pointed out the different contributions of the verbal and non-verbal AR to models of listening comprehension, lexical skills and phonological awareness. These findings contribute to the discussion on the dynamics of this relationship in the emergent literacy period and underscore the need to analyse specific analogical modalities in models of language development.
{"title":"Verbal and non-verbal analogical reasoning in the emergent literacy period: an exploratory analysis of the influence of AR modality on listening comprehension, phonological awareness and lexical skills (Razonamiento analógico verbal y no verbal en el período de alfabetización emergente: un análisis exploratorio de la influencia de modalidad de AR sobre la comprensión auditiva, la conciencia fonológica y las habilidades léxicas)","authors":"Yeniè S. Norambuena, Bernardo E. Riffo, Katia L. Sáez","doi":"10.1080/02103702.2021.1992105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02103702.2021.1992105","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>ABSTRACT</b></p><p>Despite the important role assigned to analogical reasoning (AR) in cognition and language, the relationship between this ability and language skills in the emergent literacy period has not been sufficiently studied, especially in Spanish speakers. To explore this link, we examined two modalities of AR (verbal and non-verbal) as predictors of linguistic skills in Spanish-speaking preschoolers with typical language development. A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted and non-probability sampling was used. Participants were assessed on listening comprehension, lexical skills, phonological awareness and verbal and non-verbal AR. The sample consisted of 48 monolingual Spanish-speaking children from 4.1 to 6.0 years old. Hierarchical regression analysis identified a general model of age and verbal AR as significant predictors of overall emergent literacy performance and also pointed out the different contributions of the verbal and non-verbal AR to models of listening comprehension, lexical skills and phonological awareness. These findings contribute to the discussion on the dynamics of this relationship in the emergent literacy period and underscore the need to analyse specific analogical modalities in models of language development.</p>","PeriodicalId":51988,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Education and Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138515691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-06DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1980986
Jiaxu Zhao, Yanhui Xiang, Mingyu Dai
ABSTRACT
This study investigated differences between the ability to judge surface emotions and real emotions in pretend/deceptive situations. Using the scenario approach, our results showed that the ability to judge surface/real emotions is affected by pretend and deceptive situations in children aged 4–6 years. We found that in pretend situations, the accuracy of judging surface emotion was higher than that for real emotions in children aged four and five years. In four-year-old children, the accuracy of judging surface emotion in pretend situations was higher than that in deceptive situations; however, in children aged four and five years, the accuracy of judging real emotions in deceptive situations was higher than that in pretend situations. Additionally, the ability to judge surface emotions and real emotions in either situation was found to increase with age. These results show how pretend/deceptive situations affect the ability to judge surface emotions and real emotions of children. This is important to expand the relevant theories of the theory of mind.
{"title":"A study of the ability to judge surface emotion and real emotion in children between four to six years of age (Estudio sobre la capacidad de identificar y diferenciar entre emociones visibles y emociones reales de los niños de cuatro a seis años)","authors":"Jiaxu Zhao, Yanhui Xiang, Mingyu Dai","doi":"10.1080/02103702.2021.1980986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02103702.2021.1980986","url":null,"abstract":"<p><b>ABSTRACT</b></p><p>This study investigated differences between the ability to judge surface emotions and real emotions in pretend/deceptive situations. Using the scenario approach, our results showed that the ability to judge surface/real emotions is affected by pretend and deceptive situations in children aged 4–6 years. We found that in pretend situations, the accuracy of judging surface emotion was higher than that for real emotions in children aged four and five years. In four-year-old children, the accuracy of judging surface emotion in pretend situations was higher than that in deceptive situations; however, in children aged four and five years, the accuracy of judging real emotions in deceptive situations was higher than that in pretend situations. Additionally, the ability to judge surface emotions and real emotions in either situation was found to increase with age. These results show how pretend/deceptive situations affect the ability to judge surface emotions and real emotions of children. This is important to expand the relevant theories of the theory of mind.</p>","PeriodicalId":51988,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Education and Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138542735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-11DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1972699
Elisa Torres, Marigen Narea, Susana Mendive
ABSTRACT The goal of this study was to analyse changes in classroom interaction quality in 85 early childhood classrooms in vulnerable social contexts in Santiago de Chile which participated in the first year of a professional development programme. Classroom interaction quality was measured using the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) at the beginning and end of the school year. Contingency tables were built in the experimental and control groups and subsequently analysed with the chi-square and odds ratio. Results show that most classrooms maintained low quality levels, even after having received the intervention. A significant decrease in quality level of emotional support was also observed in the control group. These results have important implications for quality evaluation policy and practices and for the design and implementation of professional development programmes in early childhood education.
{"title":"Change in early childhood classroom interaction quality after a professional development programme (Cambio en la calidad de las interacciones pedagógicas en Educación Infantil tras un programa de desarrollo profesional)","authors":"Elisa Torres, Marigen Narea, Susana Mendive","doi":"10.1080/02103702.2021.1972699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02103702.2021.1972699","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The goal of this study was to analyse changes in classroom interaction quality in 85 early childhood classrooms in vulnerable social contexts in Santiago de Chile which participated in the first year of a professional development programme. Classroom interaction quality was measured using the Classroom Assessment Scoring System (CLASS) at the beginning and end of the school year. Contingency tables were built in the experimental and control groups and subsequently analysed with the chi-square and odds ratio. Results show that most classrooms maintained low quality levels, even after having received the intervention. A significant decrease in quality level of emotional support was also observed in the control group. These results have important implications for quality evaluation policy and practices and for the design and implementation of professional development programmes in early childhood education.","PeriodicalId":51988,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Education and Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91046765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-10-04DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1946640
M. Muñoz-Catalán, M. Ramírez-García, N. Joglar-Prieto, José Carrillo-Yáñez
ABSTRACT In this article we aim to deepen our understanding of the content and nature of the early childhood teacher’s knowledge, focusing on those aspects which might promote students’ algebraic thinking. Approaching arithmetic from the viewpoint of algebra as an advanced perspective and considering the analytical model Mathematics Teachers’ Specialised Knowledge, we analyse the specialised knowledge in a classroom of five-year-olds handled by an experienced teacher in a lesson on the decomposition of the number 6. Moreover, alternative management of the session is proposed in order to promote early algebraic thinking. In the domain of mathematical knowledge, this analysis has revealed the specificity of the knowledge that this professional must have of the natural number. In the domain of pedagogical content knowledge, it has highlighted the many elements of the knowledge of mathematics teaching that should be possessed to promote algebraic thinking at this educational stage. These elements appear to be more closely related to a profound knowledge of the mathematics taught than to pedagogical knowledge of a more general nature.
{"title":"Early childhood teachers’ specialised knowledge to promote algebraic thinking as from a task of additive decomposition (El conocimiento especializado del profesor de educación infantil para fomentar el pensamiento algebraico a partir de una tarea de descomposición aditiva)","authors":"M. Muñoz-Catalán, M. Ramírez-García, N. Joglar-Prieto, José Carrillo-Yáñez","doi":"10.1080/02103702.2021.1946640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02103702.2021.1946640","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this article we aim to deepen our understanding of the content and nature of the early childhood teacher’s knowledge, focusing on those aspects which might promote students’ algebraic thinking. Approaching arithmetic from the viewpoint of algebra as an advanced perspective and considering the analytical model Mathematics Teachers’ Specialised Knowledge, we analyse the specialised knowledge in a classroom of five-year-olds handled by an experienced teacher in a lesson on the decomposition of the number 6. Moreover, alternative management of the session is proposed in order to promote early algebraic thinking. In the domain of mathematical knowledge, this analysis has revealed the specificity of the knowledge that this professional must have of the natural number. In the domain of pedagogical content knowledge, it has highlighted the many elements of the knowledge of mathematics teaching that should be possessed to promote algebraic thinking at this educational stage. These elements appear to be more closely related to a profound knowledge of the mathematics taught than to pedagogical knowledge of a more general nature.","PeriodicalId":51988,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Education and Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74859906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-23DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1952774
B. López-Pérez, Hannah Patel, Antonio Zuffianò
ABSTRACT In order to comfort others, children need to exhibit Theory of Mind (ToM) skills. The goal of the present study was to investigate the role of ToM in association with children’s spontaneous comforting behaviour in a laboratory task. Forty-seven children between 26 and 57 months of age completed three ToM tasks: diverse desires, diverse beliefs and belief-emotion. To evaluate comforting, we used a previously evaluated procedure in which an experimenter drops a tower of blocks and pretends to be upset. The results showed a significant positive relationship between children’s understanding of their own and others’ desires and comforting. However, no relationships were found between comforting and understanding of one’s own and others’ beliefs or belief-emotion. The relationship between the different ToM tasks and age was also assessed, but it was non-significant. The implications of these findings for understanding the onset of spontaneous prosocial behaviour are discussed.
{"title":"Theory of Mind and children’s comforting behaviour (La Teoría de la Mente y el comportamiento infantil de consuelo)","authors":"B. López-Pérez, Hannah Patel, Antonio Zuffianò","doi":"10.1080/02103702.2021.1952774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02103702.2021.1952774","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In order to comfort others, children need to exhibit Theory of Mind (ToM) skills. The goal of the present study was to investigate the role of ToM in association with children’s spontaneous comforting behaviour in a laboratory task. Forty-seven children between 26 and 57 months of age completed three ToM tasks: diverse desires, diverse beliefs and belief-emotion. To evaluate comforting, we used a previously evaluated procedure in which an experimenter drops a tower of blocks and pretends to be upset. The results showed a significant positive relationship between children’s understanding of their own and others’ desires and comforting. However, no relationships were found between comforting and understanding of one’s own and others’ beliefs or belief-emotion. The relationship between the different ToM tasks and age was also assessed, but it was non-significant. The implications of these findings for understanding the onset of spontaneous prosocial behaviour are discussed.","PeriodicalId":51988,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Education and Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88951419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-02DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1946641
Tania Jasso, E. A. Alva
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to investigate sub-lexical segmentation in Spanish-speaking children based on the perception of regular syllables (pseudomorphemes), as well as their association with a visual referent. Both of these skills are the precursors to learning morphology for language acquisition. Twenty-three 12-month-old children participated; they were evaluated with three experimental tasks which tested their skill at segmenting pseudomorphemes from a set of pseudowords when they did and did not appear in the final position, as well as the association between them and a visual referent. The results showed that the children were able to segment the pseudomorphemes at the end of the pseudowords and tended to associate them with a visual referent. We also found that when the morpheme did not necessarily appear in the final position, the children who preferred that position looked at the referent for a longer time. These results reveal the skills that the children are developing on their way to learning morphology.
{"title":"Precursor skills for learning morphology in 12-month-old children (Habilidades precursoras para el aprendizaje de la morfología en infantes de 12 meses de edad)","authors":"Tania Jasso, E. A. Alva","doi":"10.1080/02103702.2021.1946641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02103702.2021.1946641","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to investigate sub-lexical segmentation in Spanish-speaking children based on the perception of regular syllables (pseudomorphemes), as well as their association with a visual referent. Both of these skills are the precursors to learning morphology for language acquisition. Twenty-three 12-month-old children participated; they were evaluated with three experimental tasks which tested their skill at segmenting pseudomorphemes from a set of pseudowords when they did and did not appear in the final position, as well as the association between them and a visual referent. The results showed that the children were able to segment the pseudomorphemes at the end of the pseudowords and tended to associate them with a visual referent. We also found that when the morpheme did not necessarily appear in the final position, the children who preferred that position looked at the referent for a longer time. These results reveal the skills that the children are developing on their way to learning morphology.","PeriodicalId":51988,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Education and Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81094299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-12DOI: 10.22370/IEYA.2021.7.2.2886
Marcelo Humberto Godoy Gálvez, Johanna Cortés Véliz, R. E. Vásquez, Mónica Rengifo Oyarce
El presente texto es una reflexión que surge de la revisión bibliográfica y de experiencias educativas para la comprensión del fenómeno de la mediación pedagógica. Acercamos nuestros pensamientos hacia la idea de mediación como un entramado de experiencias educativas, donde se produce la creación de relaciones posibles entre quienes viven la situación de aprendizaje.Esta reflexión comprende la mediación a partir de la ética y fundadas en el amor y la aceptación. Asimismo, concebimos el aprendizaje como una transformación profunda del ser, pues aprender es sinónimo de vida.
{"title":"DIEZ REFLEXIONES SOBRE MEDIACIÓN PEDAGÓGICA","authors":"Marcelo Humberto Godoy Gálvez, Johanna Cortés Véliz, R. E. Vásquez, Mónica Rengifo Oyarce","doi":"10.22370/IEYA.2021.7.2.2886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22370/IEYA.2021.7.2.2886","url":null,"abstract":"El presente texto es una reflexión que surge de la revisión bibliográfica y de experiencias educativas para la comprensión del fenómeno de la mediación pedagógica. Acercamos nuestros pensamientos hacia la idea de mediación como un entramado de experiencias educativas, donde se produce la creación de relaciones posibles entre quienes viven la situación de aprendizaje.Esta reflexión comprende la mediación a partir de la ética y fundadas en el amor y la aceptación. Asimismo, concebimos el aprendizaje como una transformación profunda del ser, pues aprender es sinónimo de vida.","PeriodicalId":51988,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Education and Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84864705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-12DOI: 10.22370/IEYA.2021.7.2.2612
Rosa Isusi-Fagoaga, Elena Sáez Alonso, Jorge Lizandra
El aprendizaje mediante las tecnologías de la información y comunicación y la interdisciplinariedad como ejes de la innovación pedagógica son aspectos que se deben fomentar en la Educación Superior desde la declaración de Bolonia, hace ya veinte años. Sin embargo, todavía no han arraigado lo suficiente en muchas aulas universitarias. Es por ello que se presenta un estudio sobre una experiencia educativa desarrollada por profesorado de las áreas de didáctica de la expresión musical, plástica y corporal con futuros docentes en formación. Los objetivos son promover el uso de las TIC, nuevos sistemas de comunicación de los trabajos académicos y el aprendizaje colaborativo e interdisciplinar entre los estudiantes. Todo ello contribuye a una renovación tanto en la metodología docente como en el proceso de evaluación, otorgando un papel más activo al alumnado a la vez que favoreciendo la comunicación y coordinación entre el profesorado. La metodología empleada ha sido fundamentalmente cualitativa y el método la investigación-acción. Las técnicas de recogida de datos han sido cuestionarios realizados al alumnado, el diálogo interactivo, cuaderno de campo del profesorado y la evaluación grupal de los trabajos realizados con TIC del alumnado. La muestra han sido 140 estudiantes del Grado de Maestro en Educación Infantil de la Universitat de València. Los resultados muestran la satisfacción del alumnado y profesorado a lo largo de todo el proceso. Se puede concluir que la experiencia y estudio muestra una buena práctica innovadora que puede ser optimizada en el futuro y/o servir de inspiración a otros docentes universitarios.
{"title":"DIDÁCTICA DE LAS ARTES CON TIC, APRENDIZAJE COLABORATIVO E INTERDISCIPLINARIEDAD EN LA FORMACIÓN INICIAL DEL PROFESORADO","authors":"Rosa Isusi-Fagoaga, Elena Sáez Alonso, Jorge Lizandra","doi":"10.22370/IEYA.2021.7.2.2612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22370/IEYA.2021.7.2.2612","url":null,"abstract":"El aprendizaje mediante las tecnologías de la información y comunicación y la interdisciplinariedad como ejes de la innovación pedagógica son aspectos que se deben fomentar en la Educación Superior desde la declaración de Bolonia, hace ya veinte años. Sin embargo, todavía no han arraigado lo suficiente en muchas aulas universitarias. Es por ello que se presenta un estudio sobre una experiencia educativa desarrollada por profesorado de las áreas de didáctica de la expresión musical, plástica y corporal con futuros docentes en formación. Los objetivos son promover el uso de las TIC, nuevos sistemas de comunicación de los trabajos académicos y el aprendizaje colaborativo e interdisciplinar entre los estudiantes. Todo ello contribuye a una renovación tanto en la metodología docente como en el proceso de evaluación, otorgando un papel más activo al alumnado a la vez que favoreciendo la comunicación y coordinación entre el profesorado. La metodología empleada ha sido fundamentalmente cualitativa y el método la investigación-acción. Las técnicas de recogida de datos han sido cuestionarios realizados al alumnado, el diálogo interactivo, cuaderno de campo del profesorado y la evaluación grupal de los trabajos realizados con TIC del alumnado. La muestra han sido 140 estudiantes del Grado de Maestro en Educación Infantil de la Universitat de València. Los resultados muestran la satisfacción del alumnado y profesorado a lo largo de todo el proceso. Se puede concluir que la experiencia y estudio muestra una buena práctica innovadora que puede ser optimizada en el futuro y/o servir de inspiración a otros docentes universitarios.","PeriodicalId":51988,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Education and Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85775422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-06DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1926164
Marta Romero-Ariza, A. Quesada, A. Abril, C. Cobo
ABSTRACT This article presents a STEAM education model based on the use of meaningful contexts for the integrated acquisition of key learning outcomes related to different subjects. The model combines inquiry and the use of socio-scientific issues to promote mathematics and science learning along with the development of critical thinking and the integration of cultural and fundamental values. The evaluation of an international teacher professional development programme using a pre/post-test research design shows the programme’s impact on secondary school teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs, and teaching practices related to the implemented pedagogical model. The qualitative analysis of the teachers’ reflections shows that the most appreciated aspects of the programme are transferability to practice, the pedagogical resources offered, the benefits of the model on students’ learning, the methodological transformation involved, as well as the opportunity to exchange ideas and practices with colleagues in a professional learning community. These results are of great interest since they reveal a powerful way to promote transformational teacher professional development in the STEAM environment.
{"title":"Changing teachers’ self-efficacy, beliefs and practices through STEAM teacher professional development (Cambios en la autoeficacia, creencias y prácticas docentes en la formación STEAM de profesorado)","authors":"Marta Romero-Ariza, A. Quesada, A. Abril, C. Cobo","doi":"10.1080/02103702.2021.1926164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02103702.2021.1926164","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article presents a STEAM education model based on the use of meaningful contexts for the integrated acquisition of key learning outcomes related to different subjects. The model combines inquiry and the use of socio-scientific issues to promote mathematics and science learning along with the development of critical thinking and the integration of cultural and fundamental values. The evaluation of an international teacher professional development programme using a pre/post-test research design shows the programme’s impact on secondary school teachers’ self-efficacy beliefs, and teaching practices related to the implemented pedagogical model. The qualitative analysis of the teachers’ reflections shows that the most appreciated aspects of the programme are transferability to practice, the pedagogical resources offered, the benefits of the model on students’ learning, the methodological transformation involved, as well as the opportunity to exchange ideas and practices with colleagues in a professional learning community. These results are of great interest since they reveal a powerful way to promote transformational teacher professional development in the STEAM environment.","PeriodicalId":51988,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of Education and Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86636586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-05DOI: 10.22370/IEYA.2021.7.2.2418
Paula Oyarzún Andrades, Francisco Esteban Bara, Teodor Mellén Vinagre
Por siglos el estudio de las capacidades humanas ha despertado gran interés entre educadores, filósofos y pensadores en torno al cultivo del ser humano. La filósofa Martha Nussbaum desarrolló el Enfoque de las Capacidades (EDC) en cuyo eje reconoce la razón práctica como herramienta para contrarrestar las inequidades de género y avanzar en materia de justicia social. El objetivo de la investigación fue comprender la percepción sobre el desarrollo de la razón práctica, en estudiantes de género femenino que cursaron cuarto año de la carrera de Obstetricia y Puericultura de la Universidad de Valparaíso (Chile) en el periodo 2017-2018, a partir de sus experiencias asociadas con su currículo y vida universitaria. El enfoque fue hermenéutico-fenomenológico de carácter cualitativo, a través de entrevistas en profundidad. Los resultados develaron información significativa sobre el rol transformador de la universidad, a partir del fortalecimiento de capacidades vinculadas al razonamiento práctico en un contexto socioeducativo globalizado e inclusivo.
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