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STEAM education: contributing evidence of validity and effectiveness (Educación STEAM: aportando pruebas de validez y efectividad) STEAM教育:提供有效性和有效性的证据(Educación STEAM: oportando pruebas de validz y effective vidad)
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-06-07 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1926678
Alfredo Bautista
ABSTRACT While the acronym STEAM — Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts, Mathematics — has become a buzzword in educational settings, STEAM education is still at an early stage in its development. In fact, many consider the promotion of STEAM education as being based on relatively weak empirical grounds. This special issue responds to the need for additional evidence regarding STEAM’s validity and effectiveness. In the first part of this article, the STEAM construct is defined, with its origin, characteristics and various models described. The barriers that hinder or prevent its application in the classroom are also analysed. The second part presents the six articles included in the special issue. The first article analyses the theoretical bases of STEAM education. It is followed by five empirical studies: two are contextualized within primary education, two within secondary education and one final study on STEAM teacher education. We trust that this series of studies will contribute to further developing the theoretical, epistemological and practical frameworks underpinning STEAM education.
虽然STEAM(科学、技术、工程、艺术、数学)的缩写词已经成为教育领域的流行语,但STEAM教育仍处于发展的早期阶段。事实上,许多人认为推广STEAM教育的经验基础相对薄弱。本期特刊回应了对STEAM有效性和有效性的额外证据的需求。本文第一部分对STEAM结构进行了定义,介绍了其起源、特点和各种模型。并分析了妨碍或阻碍其在课堂上应用的障碍。第二部分介绍特刊中收录的六篇文章。第一篇文章分析了STEAM教育的理论基础。接下来是五项实证研究:两项是在小学教育背景下进行的,两项是在中学教育背景下进行的,最后一项是对STEAM教师教育的研究。我们相信,这一系列的研究将有助于进一步发展支持STEAM教育的理论、认识论和实践框架。
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引用次数: 10
Growing up in a socially bilingual environment: simultaneous acquisition of a typologically close language (Crecer en un entorno social bilingüe: adquisición de una lengua de forma simultánea a otra lengua tipológicamente similar) 在社会双语环境中成长:同时习得一种类型学上接近的语言(在社会双语环境中成长:同时习得一种语言和另一种类型学上相似的语言)
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1888490
Elisabet Serrat, Anna Amadó, Aina Bonet, Sara Feijóo, Eva Aguilar-Mediavilla
ABSTRACT Previous research indicates that developmental contexts influence language development. These developmental contexts include bilingualism, which is the focus of the current paper. This study analyses the influence that the acquisition of a language, Catalan, has when the simultaneous acquisition of another similar language, Spanish, occurs. This influence is examined according to degree of exposure to the languages. The parents of 801 children completed the Catalan version of the MacArthur-Bates CDI-II questionnaire, which assesses the acquisition of vocabulary, morphology and grammatical complexity. Subjects were divided into three groups according to age and linguistic context (Catalan monolingual, medium bilingual and familiar bilingual). The results do not reveal substantial differences according to linguistic context. However, children aged 26–30 months with a medium bilingual profile show a higher level of vocabulary as compared to the other groups. The results are discussed in relation to the sociolinguistic context, caregiver diversity, typological distance between the languages and developmental stages of language acquisition.
以往的研究表明,发展语境会影响语言的发展。这些发展背景包括双语,这是本论文的重点。本研究分析了加泰罗尼亚语习得对另一种类似语言西班牙语同时习得的影响。这种影响是根据接触语言的程度来检验的。801名儿童的父母完成了加泰罗尼亚语版的麦克阿瑟-贝茨CDI-II问卷,该问卷评估词汇、词法和语法复杂性的习得情况。受试者根据年龄和语言语境分为加泰罗尼亚语单语组、中等双语组和熟悉双语组。结果并没有显示出语言语境的实质性差异。然而,与其他组相比,具有中等双语能力的26-30个月大的孩子表现出更高的词汇水平。研究结果与社会语言学背景、照顾者多样性、语言之间的类型距离和语言习得的发展阶段有关。
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引用次数: 2
Motherese in the Wichi Language (El maternés en la lengua wichí)
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1889290
A. Taverna
Abstract This paper provides the first evidence of maternal speech — motherese — in Wichi, an indigenous language with a complex morphology spoken in the Gran Chaco region of Argentina. The corpus consists of 22 hours of video recordings from the daily life of three children, starting from their one-morpheme utterance period (MLU = 1) to the onset of combining early morphemes (MLU = 2.30). Employing a mixed methodological approach, results allowed us: (a) to create an observational system of specific categories for the analysis of the maternal speech in Wichi; (b) to identify motherese in Wichi, noticeably stable across cases and organized into constellations of lexical, pragmatic-discursive and prosodic features with changes and continuities during the developmental target period. The results are discussed cross-culturally in the light of a renewed cultural approach, while limitations and future directions are addressed.
摘要本文提供了在阿根廷大查科地区的一种具有复杂形态的土著语言Wichi中母体语言- motherese的第一个证据。语料库由三个儿童从单语素话语期(MLU = 1)到早期语素组合期(MLU = 2.30)开始的22小时的日常生活录像组成。采用混合方法,结果使我们能够:(a)创建一个特定类别的观察系统,用于分析威奇语的母亲语言;(b)识别威奇语的母语,这些母语在不同情况下明显稳定,并在发展目标时期被组织成词汇、语用-话语和韵律特征的星座,具有变化和连续性。研究结果在一种新的文化方法的基础上进行了跨文化的讨论,同时指出了局限性和未来的发展方向。
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引用次数: 1
The role of spontaneous verbal repetition sequences as shared discourse in early linguistic development (Las secuencias de repetición verbal espontánea como formas de discurso compartido en el desarrollo lingüístico temprano) 自发言语重复序列作为共享话语在早期语言发展中的作用(自发言语重复序列作为共享话语形式在早期语言发展中的作用)
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1889289
Marta Casla, Silvia Nieva, Eva Murillo, Rebeca Moreno, Jessica Rodríguez, Celia Méndez-Cabezas
ABSTRACT Spontaneous verbal repetition is part of early adult–child conversational interchanges. However, most of the studies devoted to verbal repetition analyse child-produced and adult-produced repetition independently. The aim of this study is to analyse verbal repetition sequences that are extended by children and adults participating in turns. We carried out a longitudinal study of 17 parent–child dyads, which included children from the ages of 21 to 30 months. Results show that the frequency of these sequences decreases in the older age range, while the frequency of simple verbal repetitions increases. Participation in repetition sequences is related to the lexical and grammatical development that occurs within the younger ages. Verbal repetition sequences are discussed in terms of their role in early interactions, since they promote attention to the interlocutor and the co-construction of linguistic structures.
自发的语言重复是成人-儿童早期会话交流的一部分。然而,大多数关于口头重复的研究分别分析了儿童产生的重复和成人产生的重复。本研究的目的是分析儿童和成人轮流参与的口头重复序列。我们对17对父母和孩子进行了纵向研究,其中包括21至30个月大的孩子。结果表明,这些序列的频率随着年龄的增长而减少,而简单的口头重复的频率则增加。参与重复序列与词汇和语法的发展有关,这些发展发生在幼儿时期。本文讨论了言语重复序列在早期互动中的作用,因为它们促进了对对话者的关注和语言结构的共同构建。
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引用次数: 0
Child language and development contexts (Lenguaje infantil y contextos de desarrollo) 儿童语言与发展语境(英语:Lenguaje infant y contextos de desarrollo)
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1889800
C. Rosemberg, A. Stein
ABSTRACT In this introduction to the special issue Child Language and Development Contexts we present the main aspects of the childhood development research field, where studies in the last decades have demonstrated the centrality of context in the configuration of childhood experiences, as well as its contribution to linguistic development. We identify the most relevant findings in these investigations, along with less studied aspects that motivate this special issue. Next, we present the six studies that comprise this issue. The articles examine the contexts of everyday childhood life in diverse populations, and they focus on social, cultural and linguistic differences as well as the interactional and discourse dimensions that shape the situational contexts in which language develops. From different theoretical and methodological frameworks, the studies analyse the impact of these contextual dimensions on linguistic development. In the prospectives article, M. Soderstrom discusses the development of innovative technologies that allow the recording of extensive audio files, facilitating the development of cross-cultural and ecological studies on linguistic experiences and language development.
在这篇特刊《儿童语言与发展语境》的引言中,我们介绍了儿童发展研究领域的主要方面,过去几十年的研究已经证明了语境在儿童经历配置中的中心地位,以及它对语言发展的贡献。我们确定了这些调查中最相关的发现,以及激发这一特殊问题的研究较少的方面。接下来,我们将介绍构成这一问题的六项研究。这些文章考察了不同人群的日常童年生活背景,重点关注社会、文化和语言差异,以及影响语言发展的情景背景的互动和话语维度。这些研究从不同的理论和方法框架出发,分析了这些语境维度对语言发展的影响。在这篇前瞻性的文章中,M. Soderstrom讨论了创新技术的发展,这些技术允许记录大量的音频文件,促进了语言经验和语言发展的跨文化和生态研究的发展。
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引用次数: 1
Other children’s words in the linguistic environment of infants and young children from distinct social groups in Argentina (Las palabras de otros niños en el entorno lingüístico de bebés y niños pequeños de distintos grupos sociales de Argentina) 阿根廷不同社会群体的婴儿和幼儿语言环境中的其他儿童词汇(阿根廷不同社会群体的婴儿和幼儿语言环境中的其他儿童词汇)
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1888489
Florencia Alam, Laura Ramírez, M. Migdalek
ABSTRACT This present research analyses the linguistic environmental setting in homes of children under the age of two years from different social groups and looks at the extent to which the speech from other children contributes to shaping that environment. The corpus includes recordings of spontaneous speech from middle-class households in residential urban areas, from lower socioeconomic classes in marginalized urban areas and from impoverished semi-rural areas. Beta regressions were used to estimate whether place of residence could explain the proportion of words from other children that were directed, as well as those that were not directed, towards the child under study. The results showed that children from impoverished semi-rural areas and children from residential areas hear a higher proportion of non-directed words than children from marginalized urban areas. However, when child-directed speech is considered, the two lower socioeconomic groups, urban and semi-rural, hear a higher proportion of words than their residential peers. These results reveal heterogeneity within social groups.
摘要本研究分析了来自不同社会群体的两岁以下儿童的家庭语言环境设置,并考察了其他儿童的语言在多大程度上有助于塑造该环境。语料库包括来自居住在城市地区的中产阶级家庭、边缘城市地区的低社会经济阶层和贫困的半农村地区的自发语言记录。贝塔回归被用来估计居住地是否可以解释来自其他孩子的词语被指向的比例,以及那些没有被指向的比例。结果表明,来自贫困半农村地区和居住地区的儿童比来自边缘城市地区的儿童听到的非定向词比例更高。然而,当考虑到儿童导向的言语时,两个社会经济地位较低的群体,城市和半农村,比他们的同龄人听到的单词比例更高。这些结果揭示了社会群体内部的异质性。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of children’s everyday language experiences using longform audio: promises and pitfalls (Análisis de las experiencias lingüísticas cotidianas de niños y niñas utilizando audio de formato largo: posibles ventajas y dificultades) 儿童使用长格式音频的日常语言体验分析:承诺与陷阱(分析儿童使用长格式音频的日常语言体验:可能的优势与困难)
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1888474
Melanie Soderstrom
ABSTRACT Emerging audio technologies over the last decade have provided a new, unprecedented window into the everyday lives of infants and young children. These new approaches will allow us to begin to address longstanding questions about the nature of language experiences across languages, communities and situations and the role of these experiences in language development across contexts. Here, I discuss the primary technology, LENA®, as well as more recent technological developments, and some of the recent findings in this domain. I also describe recent efforts to leverage these capabilities towards a much broader vision of exploring diverse child language experiences using largescale collaborative efforts.
在过去的十年里,新兴的音频技术为婴幼儿的日常生活提供了一个前所未有的新窗口。这些新方法将使我们能够开始解决长期存在的问题,即跨语言、社区和情境的语言体验的本质,以及这些体验在跨环境的语言发展中的作用。在这里,我将讨论主要技术LENA®,以及最近的技术发展,以及该领域的一些最新发现。我还描述了最近的努力,利用这些能力来探索更广泛的视野,利用大规模的合作努力探索不同的儿童语言体验。
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引用次数: 1
Interactional sequences: child–adult collaboration in solving referring problems (Secuencias interlocutivas: colaboración adulto-niño en la solución de problemas referenciales) 互动序列:解决参考问题中的儿童-成人协作
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2021.1888494
Cecilia Rojas-Nieto
ABSTRACT This study’s objective is to analyse repair sequences for referring problems that occur in conversation with young children (two to three years old), which have shown how reference recognition unfolds along a collaborative process. The results reveal that caretakers frame varying repair questions and that the children locally answer the caretakers’ questions, tending to display specific responses for specific repair frames: they either repeat their previous expression or utilize diverse, more informative expressions. Jointly considered, the contributions from children and caretakers display an informational equilibrium characteristic of parallel sequences in adult interactions. The repair sequences clearly attest to the children’s attention to the conversational exchange, the gradual reference optimization in their successive contributions and the delay in conversational progressivity with regard to the primary goal of achieving reference recognition.
本研究的目的是分析与幼儿(2 - 3岁)对话中出现的参考问题的修复序列,这表明参考识别是如何在协作过程中展开的。结果表明,看护人会提出不同的修复问题,而孩子们会局部地回答看护人的问题,倾向于对特定的修复框架做出特定的反应:他们要么重复之前的表达,要么使用多样化的、更有信息量的表达。综合考虑,儿童和监护人的贡献在成人互动中显示出平行序列的信息平衡特征。修复序列清楚地证明了儿童对会话交流的关注,在他们的连续贡献中逐渐优化参考,以及在实现参考识别的主要目标方面会话进展的延迟。
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引用次数: 0
Predictors of spelling errors in expository texts written by Hebrew-speaking elementary school children (Predictores de errores ortográficos en textos expositivos escritos por alumnos de habla hebrea en escuela primaria) 预测以希伯来语为母语的小学生在说明性文本中拼写错误的因素
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2020.1848089
Sara Zadunaisky-Ehrlich, Batia Seroussi, Anat Stavans
ABSTRACT Spelling errors are considered a paramount criterion in the evaluation of written texts. The present study aimed: (a) to describe the developmental path of spelling errors in expository texts written by Hebrew-speaking children from the second to fifth grades and (b) to reveal the predictive power of cognitive, linguistic and reading variables on spelling accuracy. To this end, each child wrote three expository texts and completed a battery of tasks. Spelling errors were identified and classified into various categories. Findings revealed a consistent decrease in spelling errors as age increased with a greater leap from the third grade on. Proficiency in reading fluency (as measured by rate and accuracy) and good reading comprehension skills significantly reduced the chance of producing spelling errors of any kind. Additional variables, such as lexical knowledge, also contributed to explaining the reduction of spelling errors in content Hebrew words. Our findings of mutual relations clearly support the connectionist and comprehensive approach to spelling that incorporates various linguistic and literacy dimensions in order to reach the goal of correct spelling.
拼写错误被认为是评估书面文本的一个重要标准。本研究旨在:(a)描述二至五年级讲希伯来语的儿童在说明性课文中拼写错误的发展路径;(b)揭示认知、语言和阅读变量对拼写准确性的预测能力。为此,每个孩子都写了三篇说明性课文,并完成了一系列任务。拼写错误被识别出来并分为不同的类别。研究结果显示,从三年级开始,随着年龄的增长,拼写错误一直在减少。熟练的阅读流畅性(以速度和准确性为衡量标准)和良好的阅读理解能力大大减少了产生任何类型拼写错误的机会。其他变量,如词汇知识,也有助于解释希伯来语内容单词拼写错误的减少。我们对相互关系的研究结果清楚地支持了连接主义和综合拼写方法,该方法结合了各种语言和识字维度,以达到正确拼写的目标。
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引用次数: 2
Relations between literacy-related abilities and the lexical quality of expository texts of Hebrew-speaking children (Relaciones entre habilidades relacionadas con el aprendizaje de la lengua escrita y la calidad léxica de los textos expositivos de niños hebreo-parlantes) 阅读相关技能与希伯来语儿童说明性文本词汇质量的关系(书面语言学习相关技能与希伯来语儿童说明性文本词汇质量的关系)
IF 0.8 4区 教育学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/02103702.2020.1848088
Batia Seroussi, Anat Stavans, Sara Zadunaisky-Ehrlich
ABSTRACT This study sought to explore the advanced lexicon, one of the hallmarks of text quality. To this end, we analysed the advanced lexicon deployed in the production of two types of texts — a descriptive and an argumentative — by Hebrew-speaking school children. Our study had two goals, the first to trace the developmental path of the use of advanced lexicon in writing scholastic types of texts. The second goal was to investigate the relations between literacy-related abilities and the use of advanced lexicon in writing. Accordingly, 292 Israeli grade-school children (second-, third-, fourth- and fifth-graders) were administered a linguistic, cognitive, reading and spelling test battery and produced two descriptive and two argumentative texts. The texts were analysed for noun abstractness, occurrence of internal-state verbs and the morphological complexity of adjectives. Findings showed an age-related increase in both literacy-related abilities and the lexical quality in the texts. Moreover, interactions found between lexical quality, age and genre suggest that text quality is dynamic, determined by a network of differential age- and literacy-related factors.
摘要本研究旨在探讨高级词汇,这是文本质量的标志之一。为此,我们分析了先进的词汇部署在生产两种类型的文本-描述和辩论-由讲希伯来语的学校的孩子。我们的研究有两个目标,第一个目标是追踪高级词汇在撰写学术类型文本时使用的发展路径。第二个目标是调查读写能力与写作中高级词汇的使用之间的关系。因此,对292名以色列小学儿童(二年级、三年级、四年级和五年级)进行了语言、认知、阅读和拼写测试,编写了两篇描述性和两篇论证性课文。从名词抽象性、内态动词的出现和形容词的形态复杂性三个方面对文本进行了分析。研究结果显示,读写能力和文本词汇质量的增长都与年龄有关。此外,词汇质量、年龄和文体之间的相互作用表明,文本质量是动态的,由不同年龄和读写能力相关因素的网络决定。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal for the Study of Education and Development
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