Irena Benyovsky Latin, Zrinka Pešorda Vardić, Ivana Haničar Buljan
{"title":"Antunini in the Placa: The Spatial Arrangement of Members of the Confraternity of St Anthony along Dubrovnik’s Placa (15th Century)","authors":"Irena Benyovsky Latin, Zrinka Pešorda Vardić, Ivana Haničar Buljan","doi":"10.22586/pp.v55i0.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22586/pp.v55i0.99","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68227766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Trade of Croatian Lands with the Cities of the Slovenian Styria","authors":"T. Ravnikar","doi":"10.22586/PP.V55I0.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22586/PP.V55I0.38","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45801422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Th e history of the Roma population on the Croatian area was marked by the periods in which the Roma faced the impact of the repressive and assimilatory policy of the state and local authorities towards them. Th e period of the reign of Maria Th eresa and Joseph II was marked by such a policy, as they issued numerous decrees on Roma. Th e main goal of this policy was to reform the status of the Roma population by ordering them the forced sedentarization, the prohibition of their identity, e.g. their name, the use of their language and customs, doing their traditional professions and so on. As the result of such a policy, the Roma should have become the integrated part of the Habsburg society. Th e similar enlightened policy toward the Roma was conducted by the other European rulers as well. Th is paper is based on the research of the archival fonds of the Croatian State Archives, as well as the analysis of the relevant literature.
{"title":"Theresian and Josephine reform efforts in the regulation of the socioeconomic position of Roma in Croatia and Slavonia","authors":"Danijel Vojak, Neven Kovačev","doi":"10.22586/pp.v55i0.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22586/pp.v55i0.87","url":null,"abstract":"Th e history of the Roma population on the Croatian area was marked by the periods in which the Roma faced the impact of the repressive and assimilatory policy of the state and local authorities towards them. Th e period of the reign of Maria Th eresa and Joseph II was marked by such a policy, as they issued numerous decrees on Roma. Th e main goal of this policy was to reform the status of the Roma population by ordering them the forced sedentarization, the prohibition of their identity, e.g. their name, the use of their language and customs, doing their traditional professions and so on. As the result of such a policy, the Roma should have become the integrated part of the Habsburg society. Th e similar enlightened policy toward the Roma was conducted by the other European rulers as well. Th is paper is based on the research of the archival fonds of the Croatian State Archives, as well as the analysis of the relevant literature.","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46552027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Based on the available documents, the author has analysed the connections between converts to Islam and the Christian part of their families, and the way in which the conversions infl uenced the lives of converts and their Christian relatives. Adopting another religion did not mean abandoning the old habits and Christian traditions. Regardless of the change of religion and the new religious practices they had to follow, there were those who continued living in accordance with the Christian tradition. Th e converts’ contacts with their Christian families contributed to that considerably. Th e diff erence in name and religion did not break family ties even when families were separated.
{"title":"Conversions to Islam in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the Connections between Converts and their Christian families, from the Ottoman Conquest to the End of the Seventeenth Century","authors":"Dijana Pinjuh","doi":"10.22586/PP.V55I0.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22586/PP.V55I0.60","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the available documents, the author has analysed the connections between converts to Islam and the Christian part of their families, and the way in which the conversions infl uenced the lives of converts and their Christian relatives. Adopting another religion did not mean abandoning the old habits and Christian traditions. Regardless of the change of religion and the new religious practices they had to follow, there were those who continued living in accordance with the Christian tradition. Th e converts’ contacts with their Christian families contributed to that considerably. Th e diff erence in name and religion did not break family ties even when families were separated.","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.22586/PP.V55I0.60","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45734377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper shows how Maria Th eresa’s legacy was remembered and highlighted alreadyin the late 19th century within the realm of musical culture. Focusing on the genre ofoperetta and taking The Gypsy Baron (1885) by Johann Strauss II (1825-1899) as anexample the paper touches upon the issues of propaganda and collective memory asconjured up by musical theatre. Considered ‘a musical monument to the Austro-HungarianEmpire’ The Gypsy Baron (originally Der Zigeunerbaron) ultimately reveals theposition the “King” Maria Th eresia cherished in the 19th century Empire, being at thesame time a fine example of the legacy of her politics. The pillars of the operetta’s plotare wars fought by Austrians: the Austro–Turkish War and the War of the Austrian Succession(1740-1748). The operetta is clearly the work inscribed into the specific politicalsituation of the late 19th century and constituted a musical response to concrete needsstimulated by civil attitudes. Hence the situation depicted in The Gypsy Baron reflectsthe multi-ethnic diversity of Habsburg Empire and the operetta’s overall message isto glorify the cooperation between various nations as (supposedly) facilitated underMaria Theresa’s reign.
{"title":"The Gypsy Baron (1885) as a musical monument remembering Maria Theresa? Facts, issues, controversies","authors":"A. Piotrowska","doi":"10.22586/PP.V55I0.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22586/PP.V55I0.83","url":null,"abstract":"The paper shows how Maria Th eresa’s legacy was remembered and highlighted alreadyin the late 19th century within the realm of musical culture. Focusing on the genre ofoperetta and taking The Gypsy Baron (1885) by Johann Strauss II (1825-1899) as anexample the paper touches upon the issues of propaganda and collective memory asconjured up by musical theatre. Considered ‘a musical monument to the Austro-HungarianEmpire’ The Gypsy Baron (originally Der Zigeunerbaron) ultimately reveals theposition the “King” Maria Th eresia cherished in the 19th century Empire, being at thesame time a fine example of the legacy of her politics. The pillars of the operetta’s plotare wars fought by Austrians: the Austro–Turkish War and the War of the Austrian Succession(1740-1748). The operetta is clearly the work inscribed into the specific politicalsituation of the late 19th century and constituted a musical response to concrete needsstimulated by civil attitudes. Hence the situation depicted in The Gypsy Baron reflectsthe multi-ethnic diversity of Habsburg Empire and the operetta’s overall message isto glorify the cooperation between various nations as (supposedly) facilitated underMaria Theresa’s reign.","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47586735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The thaler of the queen and empress Maria Theresa, minted in her last regnal year of1780, is one of the most famous silver coins in the world. Th aler is a type of large silvercoin (around 40 mm in diameter, weighing around 30 g) that was used throughoutEurope for almost 400 years. Because of its high quality and beautiful craft smanship,the thaler of Maria Theresa was in use as a trade coin from 1780 until as recently as the1960s.
{"title":"The Thaler of Maria Theresa from 1780: Der Levantetaler","authors":"Kristian Gotić","doi":"10.22586/PP.V55I0.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22586/PP.V55I0.85","url":null,"abstract":"The thaler of the queen and empress Maria Theresa, minted in her last regnal year of1780, is one of the most famous silver coins in the world. Th aler is a type of large silvercoin (around 40 mm in diameter, weighing around 30 g) that was used throughoutEurope for almost 400 years. Because of its high quality and beautiful craft smanship,the thaler of Maria Theresa was in use as a trade coin from 1780 until as recently as the1960s.","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.22586/PP.V55I0.85","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42175012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Who is rebelling at Susedgrad and Stubica? Contribution to the research of the 1565 – 1573 peasant revolts","authors":"Branimir Brgles","doi":"10.22586/pp.v55i0.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22586/pp.v55i0.68","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68227754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article analyses one of the most important legal documents in the history of theMilitary Frontier in the 18th century, primarily from the social and legal point of view.The document in question was a medium of centralisation and legal modernisationcarried out at the time by the court in Vienna.
{"title":"The Militar Gränitz Rechten: An 18th-Century Legal Reform of the Military Frontier","authors":"K. Milković, Ivana Funda","doi":"10.22586/pp.v55i0.92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22586/pp.v55i0.92","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses one of the most important legal documents in the history of theMilitary Frontier in the 18th century, primarily from the social and legal point of view.The document in question was a medium of centralisation and legal modernisationcarried out at the time by the court in Vienna.","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47332666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Flags from Maria Theresa’s era had regulated guidelines that had to be obeyed in orderto produce the most representative as well as the most typical baroque banners. Theongoing military reforms launched by Maria Theresa, in conjunction with state-governingreorganizations, are also mirrored in the Collection of Flags and Streamers atthe Croatian History Museum. In particular, there are four main representative flagsthat, on the one hand, show the practice of exhibiting statehood statuses by means ofdynastic symbols on battalion standards, and on the other indicate the iconographicsignificance of saints and beatified kings on ceremonial and commemorative banners.These instructions were all done under the impression of the baroque style, the Age ofEnlightenment, and the turbulent time of confl ict in Maria Th eresa’s reign.
{"title":"Theresian Flags at the Croatian History Museum and their Iconographic Symbolism","authors":"Mislav Barić","doi":"10.22586/PP.V55I0.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22586/PP.V55I0.86","url":null,"abstract":"Flags from Maria Theresa’s era had regulated guidelines that had to be obeyed in orderto produce the most representative as well as the most typical baroque banners. Theongoing military reforms launched by Maria Theresa, in conjunction with state-governingreorganizations, are also mirrored in the Collection of Flags and Streamers atthe Croatian History Museum. In particular, there are four main representative flagsthat, on the one hand, show the practice of exhibiting statehood statuses by means ofdynastic symbols on battalion standards, and on the other indicate the iconographicsignificance of saints and beatified kings on ceremonial and commemorative banners.These instructions were all done under the impression of the baroque style, the Age ofEnlightenment, and the turbulent time of confl ict in Maria Th eresa’s reign.","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45320390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Charitable institutions in Istria during the medieval and the early modern ages].","authors":"M M Crljenko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52430,"journal":{"name":"Povijesni Prilozi","volume":"23 ","pages":"105-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28744044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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