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Monitoring of River Estuary Turbidity using Satellite Image Analysis and Its Correlation to Rainfall (A Case Study of the Krueng River in Aceh, Indonesia) 河口浑浊度的卫星影像监测及其与降雨的相关性(以印尼亚齐Krueng河为例)
Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.20527/flux.v19i3.14062
Abdulah Mujahid Hamdan, Muhammad Tri Fajar, Rafiza Mustaqin, Mulyadi Abdul Wahid, Rahmad Maulana, Muhammad Fadhil Zainuddin
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of the Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) Method in 2-Dimensional Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in Absorption Media 二维电磁波在吸收介质中传播的时域有限差分(FDTD)模拟
Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.20527/flux.v19i3.11931
M. Latief, I. Supu
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Caffeine Content in Roasting Temperature Variation of Robusta Luwak Coffee from Garahan Jember Plantation using UV-Vis Spectrophotometry Method 用紫外可见分光光度法分析Garahan Jember种植园罗布斯塔鲁瓦克咖啡烘焙温度变化中的咖啡因含量
Pub Date : 2022-12-02 DOI: 10.20527/flux.v19i3.13593
B. E. Cahyono, Winda Arif Febrayanti, M. Misto
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引用次数: 0
Design of water turbidity measurement using Arduino Uno R3 on the Martapura River 基于Arduino Uno R3的Martapura河浊度测量设计
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.20527/flux.v19i3.12959
M. Anshori, N. Sari, A. V. Nasrulloh
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引用次数: 0
Entanglement Entropy Analysis in Dicke's Model Quantum System Dicke模型量子系统中的纠缠熵分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.20527/flux.v19i3.11265
Rohma Yuliani, I Wayan Sudiarta, L. M. Angraini
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引用次数: 0
Development of Slice Test Device for Testing Natural Rubber Composites Similarity with Incision Cadaver on Surgical Process 天然橡胶复合材料与切口尸体手术过程相似度测试装置的研制
Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.25077/jif.15.1.22-29.2023
R. Murniati, Muhammad Nuraliffudin Saputra, Arini Fitria Gunawan, Nanda Novita
This research has developed the slice test device to test natural rubber composites made of magnetically modified natural zeolite on nanosilica-reinforced natural rubber composites. We tested the sample similarity with incision cadavers in surgical practice with mechanical characteristics like human tissue. Natural rubber was used as a primary component in the production of synthetic human tissue. The natural rubber was blended with magnetic particle nanosilica, an alternative filler that mixes nanosilica, natural zeolite, and magnetite. This project used several materials formulas to give synthetic human tissue the desired mechanical qualities and incision test characteristics. We used technical specifications rubber (TSR) SIR 20 with nanosilica reinforced fillers and Titanate coupling agent (TCA) as filler and elastomer binders. Samples were characterized using Universal Testing Machine and then tested with the incision test equipment specially designed by the team. Mechanical characteristics of different human body part tissue were compared to the control samples and had similar mechanical characteristics with internal human tissue characteristics. It was found that nanosilica fillers combined with magnetically modified zeolites and titanate coupling agents are potentially applicable for synthetic muscle replacement cadavers with a custom formula.
本研究开发了一种切片测试装置,用于在纳米硅增强天然橡胶复合材料上测试磁性改性天然沸石制备的天然橡胶复合材料。我们在外科实践中测试了样品与切口尸体的相似性,其机械特性与人体组织相似。天然橡胶被用作合成人体组织生产的主要成分。将天然橡胶与磁性颗粒纳米二氧化硅混合,纳米二氧化硅是一种混合了纳米二氧化硅、天然沸石和磁铁矿的替代填料。该项目使用了几种材料配方,以使合成人体组织具有所需的机械质量和切口试验特性。我们采用技术规范橡胶(TSR) SIR 20与纳米二氧化硅增强填料和钛酸酯偶联剂(TCA)作为填料和弹性体粘合剂。使用万能试验机对样品进行表征,然后使用团队专门设计的切口测试设备进行测试。将人体不同部位组织的力学特性与对照样品进行比较,发现其力学特性与人体内部组织的力学特性相似。研究发现,纳米二氧化硅填料与磁性改性沸石和钛酸盐偶联剂结合,具有定制配方的合成肌肉替代尸体的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
An Exact Solution of Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation in a Lossy Fiber System Using Direct Solution Method 有耗光纤系统非线性Schrödinger方程的直接解法精确解
Pub Date : 2022-11-06 DOI: 10.25077/jif.15.1.13-21.2023
Zulfi Abdullah, Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo, Mahdhivan Syafwan, Ahmad Ripai, Hanifah Azzaura Musyayyadah, Mohamad Nazri Abdul Halif
We present an exact solution of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE) for beam propagation in nonlinear fiber optics. It is a lossy fiber system with the beam as solitons. Fiber losses are understood to reduce the peak power of solitons along the fiber length. That is due to its value depending on the fiber attenuation constant of α. Considering fiber loss features on the equation, we write one set modification of the NLSE and make models the main topic of our work. We solved the model and found a straightforward analytical solution of modified NLSE for the system via the direct solution method. To the best of our knowledge, no literature has presented such as solution yet. By substituting them into equations, we validate solutions. It is valid as an exact solution to the NLSE. Lastly, we found a solution offering soliton propagation suitable for the system under study.
本文给出了非线性光纤中光束传播的非线性Schrödinger方程(NLSE)的精确解。它是一个以光束为孤子的有损耗光纤系统。据了解,光纤损耗会降低孤子沿光纤长度的峰值功率。这是由于它的值取决于α的光纤衰减常数。考虑到方程上的光纤损耗特征,我们对NLSE进行了一组修正,并将模型作为我们工作的主要课题。我们对模型进行了求解,并通过直接解法找到了系统的修正NLSE的直接解析解。据我们所知,还没有文献提出这样的解决方案。通过将它们代入方程,我们验证了解。它作为NLSE的精确解是有效的。最后,我们找到了一个适合于所研究系统的孤子传播解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
Comparative Study of UO2 and (Th,U-233)O2 Performance in Small Long-Life PWR Fuel Cell 小型长寿命压水堆燃料电池中UO2和(Th,U-233)O2性能的比较研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-22 DOI: 10.25077/jif.15.1.1-12.2023
Mardiana Napirah, Z. Su’ud
A study was performed comparing the performance of UO2 and (Th,U-233)O2 fuel in small long-life PWR. The neutronic calculation carried out by PIJ module of SRAC2006 was done to a fuel cell in 10 years of operation. The calculation was conducted by varying the enrichment of U-235 in UO2 and U-233 in (Th,U-233)O2 for 1% - 20% and also by varying the fuel volume fraction for 40%, 45%, 50%, 55%, and 60%. The performance was observed by comparing the enrichment needed by each fuel type to gain criticality in 10 years, the infinite multiplication factor (k-inf) value, and the conversion ratio (CR) value. The calculation results showed that 60% fuel volume fraction gave critical conditions with the lowest infinite multiplication factor and highest conversion ratio for both fuel types. While in terms of fissile nuclide enrichment needed, (Th,U-233)O2 had better performance than UO2, because only 5% U-233 was needed in (Th,U-233)O2 while UO2 needed 9% U-235 to gain criticality in 10 years of operation.
对小型长寿命压水堆中UO2和(Th,U-233)O2燃料的性能进行了比较研究。利用SRAC2006的PIJ模块对一个运行10年的燃料电池进行了中子计算。通过改变UO2中U-235和(Th,U-233)O2中U-233的富集度1%-20%以及改变燃料体积分数40%、45%、50%、55%和60%来进行计算。通过比较每种燃料类型在10年内获得临界所需的浓缩度、无限增殖因子(k-inf)值和转化率(CR)值来观察性能。计算结果表明,对于两种燃料类型,60%的燃料体积分数给出了无限增殖因子最低、转化率最高的临界条件。而就所需的裂变核素富集而言,(Th,U-233)O2比UO2具有更好的性能,因为(Th、U-233)氧气中只需要5%的U-233,而UO2需要9%的U-235才能在10年的运行中达到临界。
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引用次数: 0
Monitoring System of Water Quality on Hydroponic Planting Media using Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) Sensor Based Arduino Uno R3 基于Arduino Uno R3的全溶解固体(TDS)传感器的水培基质水质监测系统
Pub Date : 2022-08-30 DOI: 10.25077/jif.14.2.108-115.2022
Muhammad Hidayatullah, S. Sofyan, Paris Ali Topan, Titi Andriani, N. Nurhairunnisah
A water quality monitoring system in hydroponics with a Total Dissolved Solid Sensor (TDS) equipped with the Arduino UNO microcontroller has been developed.  The TDS SEN0244 sensor read the water sensitivity, which will display the value of the reading on the LCD. Furthermore, if the output is less than 2.30 Volts or 1000 ppm, the buzzer will sound once, and the dosing pump will rotate to automatically add nutrients A and B. The buzzer will sound twice if the output is more than 2.40 Volts or 1200 ppm. When reading the sensitivity of water (well water) with a water value of 400 ppm, the relevant results were obtained, namely, 1000 - 1200 ppm when 4 - 5 mL of the nutrient solution was added to water with a capacity of fewer than 6 liters. The appropriate value was obtained when testing the TDS sensor on several water samples. However, in the salt and soapy water samples, the voltage value reading was unstable or experienced an error. Implementing this system is expected to make it easier for the community, especially farmers, to cultivate hydroponic plants.
开发了一种水培水质监测系统,该系统配备了Arduino UNO微控制器的总溶解固体传感器(TDS)。TDS SEN0244传感器读取水敏度,它将在LCD上显示读数值。此外,如果输出低于2.30伏或1000 ppm,蜂鸣器将响一次,加药泵将旋转以自动添加营养物质A和B。如果输出高于2.40伏或1200 ppm,蜂鸣器会响两次。当读取水值为400ppm的水(井水)的灵敏度时,获得了相关结果,即当向容量小于6升的水中添加4-5 mL营养液时,获得1000-1200ppm的相关结果。当在几个水样上测试TDS传感器时,获得了适当的值。然而,在盐和肥皂水中,电压值读数不稳定或出现错误。实施这一制度有望使社区,尤其是农民更容易种植水培植物。
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引用次数: 0
Photocatalytic Properties of Co-precipitated Bismuth Cobalt Ferrite 钴沉淀铋钴铁氧体的光催化性能
Pub Date : 2022-08-30 DOI: 10.25077/jif.14.2.116-123.2022
Abi Catur Saputri, Nurdiyantoro Putra Prasetya, U. Utari, B. Purnama
Bismuth substituted cobalt ferrite nanoparticle is studied for photocatalytic in this paper.  Bismuth cobalt ferrite has been synthesized by the coprecipitation method and low-temperature annealing treatment. The characterization results showed that the XRD spectral pattern is consistent with ICDD 221086. The crystallite size of bismuth cobalt ferrite increases with increasing annealing temperature. FTIR results confirm the available metal-oxide at number wave around 570/cm and 475/cm which is the appearance of octahedral and tetrahedral sites owing cobalt ferrite. The photocatalyst test was carried out by varying the catalyst mass and UV irradiation time. The absorption spectrum decreases with increasing catalyst mass. The increase in UV irradiation time causes the formation of more holes (h+) and electrons (e-). So that the hydroxide reaction occurs that produces free radicals. The results of this study indicate that cobalt ferrite-based nanoparticles have potential as photocatalyst materials.
本文研究了铋取代钴铁氧体纳米粒子的光催化性能。采用共沉淀法和低温退火处理合成了铋钴铁氧体。表征结果表明,XRD图谱与ICDD 221086一致。铋钴铁氧体的晶粒尺寸随着退火温度的升高而增大。FTIR结果证实了在570/cm和475/cm附近的数波处的可用金属氧化物,这是由于钴铁氧体而出现的八面体和四面体位置。通过改变催化剂质量和紫外线照射时间来进行光催化剂试验。吸收光谱随着催化剂质量的增加而减小。紫外线照射时间的增加导致更多的空穴(h+)和电子(e-)的形成。从而发生氢氧化物反应,产生自由基。该研究结果表明,钴铁氧体基纳米颗粒具有作为光催化剂材料的潜力。
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