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Challenges of modern sport management 现代体育管理的挑战
Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2201109v
Jovan Veselinović, Aleksandra Perović, Violeta Šiljak, Srećko M. Bačevac
The two centuries long course and development of modern sport has faced a number of challenges and changes, casing significant changes in sports management globally. Changes in the sports industry are affecting athletes, team owners, fans and society as a whole. In developed market economies, an increasing number of people are professionally involved in the field of sports, not only as athletes, but also in management of various processes, activities, events, human resources and finished products related to sports. The development of technology also has a constant impact on the development of sports in training technology, from the use of modern information technologies in the process of training, competition, to monitoring sports events, communication with fans, etc. The challenges of modern sports management are numerous and require relevant skills for the wide range of jobs it encompasses. The need for systematic management of all elements of sport emphasizes the importance of sports management that is oriented towards long-term success and well-being, both for the sports industry and for athletes and sports organizations.
现代体育长达两个世纪的历程和发展面临着许多挑战和变化,全球体育管理发生了重大变化。体育产业的变化影响着运动员、球队老板、球迷和整个社会。在发达的市场经济中,越来越多的人从事体育领域的专业工作,不仅作为运动员,而且还参与与体育有关的各种过程、活动、事件、人力资源和成品的管理。技术的发展也在不断地影响着体育训练技术的发展,从训练、比赛过程中使用现代信息技术,到监测体育赛事、与球迷沟通等。现代体育管理的挑战是众多的,需要相关的技能,它涵盖了广泛的工作。对体育所有要素进行系统管理的必要性强调了体育管理的重要性,即体育产业、运动员和体育组织都要以长期成功和福祉为目标。
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引用次数: 1
Economic aspects of the integration processes of the Republic of Serbia 塞尔维亚共和国一体化进程的经济方面
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2102083s
Mila Šimić, Antoaneta Vassileva, Anđelka Aničić
Exchange of goods and services is the most important domain of economic cooperation between the Republic of Serbia with the world and is crucial for faster growth of gross domestic product (and thus expected economic growth rates and faster social development and rising living standards) in the coming period. Due to this, paper analyses the degree of involvement of the Republic of Serbia in total world exports, its most important foreign trade partners, the degree of openness of the economy and the share of exports in gross domestic product, analyzing the period from 2008 to 2017. The aim of this paper is to study specific relations between the Republic of Serbia and its most important foreign trade partners and their interdependence with the integration processes through multilateral and bilateral cooperation with the European Union, Eurasian Economic Union, World Trade Organization and Central European Free Trade Agreement. Based on the updated statistical research and analysis of the content of the basic determinants of bilateral agreements, recommendations were given for the future development of integration processes within the European Union and the Eurasian Economic Union.
货物和服务的交换是塞尔维亚共和国同世界进行经济合作的最重要领域,对今后一段时期国内生产总值更快增长(从而预期的经济增长率和更快的社会发展以及生活水平的提高)至关重要。因此,本文分析了塞尔维亚共和国在世界出口总额中的参与程度,其最重要的对外贸易伙伴,经济开放程度和出口在国内生产总值中的份额,分析了2008年至2017年期间的情况。本文旨在通过与欧盟、欧亚经济联盟、世界贸易组织和中欧自由贸易协定的多边和双边合作,研究塞尔维亚共和国与其最重要的对外贸易伙伴之间的具体关系及其与一体化进程的相互依存关系。根据对双边协定基本决定因素内容的最新统计研究和分析,对欧洲联盟和欧亚经济联盟内部一体化进程的未来发展提出了建议。
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引用次数: 6
Possibilty of applying Bull algebra in creating an accounting information system 应用布尔代数创建会计信息系统的可能性
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2102007l
D. Lojaničić, Slaviša Trajković, Svetlana Tasić
Modern business organizations are facing a multidimensional problem of creating an accounting information system is a multidimensional problem. The presence of mathematics in solving such problems is often a necessity, which is why, in this case, mathematical relations Presence of mathematics in solving such problems is often a necessity, which is why, in this case, mathematical relations using Boolean algebra represent the basis for solving problems related to the development and functioning of an adequate accounting information system.
现代企业组织面临着多维度的问题,建立会计信息系统是一个多维度的问题。在解决这类问题时,数学的存在往往是必要的,这就是为什么在这种情况下,数学关系在解决这类问题时往往是必要的,这就是为什么在这种情况下,使用布尔代数的数学关系代表了解决与适当的会计信息系统的发展和功能有关的问题的基础。
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引用次数: 2
Sustainable marketing in the function of sustainable urban mobility 可持续营销在可持续城市交通中的作用
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2103167v
Sonja Vujović, Tanja Vujović
As the survival and destiny of mankind are originally and inextricably conditioned by the state of the natural environment, it has become clear over time that man's relationship to the environment and economic growth and development at all costs were no longer possible or acceptable, and that man is, in fact, part of the ecosystem beyond whose legality will not be able to go unpunished. Faced with problems that, as a by-product of modernization, have for decades devastated and violated the quality of life in urban environments, the environmentally conscious global community has been pushing for the creation of sustainable cities and greener urban mobility. Hence the author's intention to emphasize the importance of accepting the concept of sustainable marketing in order to, by raising the collective awareness of the importance of transition to a low-emission society, encourage the substitution of urban mobility habits and behaviour that are in contrast the idea of sustainable urban form and the vision of a green city. The research is based on the use of secondary data, analysis of the content of available professional literature and relevant reports of the United Nations and national institutions, as well as on the application of descriptive methods and methods of analysis and synthesis. The article concludes by offering a framework for the implementation of sustainable marketing and measures that can be taken in the field of creating sustainable urban mobility.
由于人类的生存和命运最初和不可避免地受到自然环境状况的制约,随着时间的推移,人们已经清楚地认识到,人与环境的关系以及不惜一切代价的经济增长和发展已不再可能或不再可以接受,事实上,人是生态系统的一部分,超出这个生态系统的范围,其合法性将无法不受惩罚。作为现代化的副产品,几十年来,城市环境中的生活质量一直受到破坏和破坏,面对这些问题,具有环保意识的全球社会一直在推动创建可持续发展的城市和更绿色的城市交通。因此,作者的意图是强调接受可持续营销概念的重要性,以便通过提高向低排放社会过渡的重要性的集体意识,鼓励替代与可持续城市形式和绿色城市愿景相反的城市交通习惯和行为。这项研究的基础是使用二手数据,分析现有专业文献的内容和联合国和国家机构的有关报告,以及应用描述性方法和分析和综合方法。文章最后提供了一个实施可持续营销的框架,以及在创造可持续城市交通领域可以采取的措施。
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引用次数: 3
Forfeting as a modern form of financing a company 没收作为一种现代的公司融资形式
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2103007v
J. Vapa-Tankosić, M. Ivaniš, Dejan Vukosavljević
Forfeiting technique includes the purchase of outstanding long-term foreign trade receivables that meet certain conditions in terms of maturity and type. In that way, the company has the opportunity to sell to a commercial bank or some other specialized financial body for forfeiting its foreign trade claim, which is not burdened by the possibility of recourse claims of other persons against the buyer of the claim, which is provided by some collateral. Through the forfeiting transaction, the company eliminates possible losses due to illiquidity, risks of rising interest rates in the future, risks based on fluctuating exchange rates, risk based on changes in creditworthiness and financial position of debtors, eliminates administrative problems and associated costs of debt collection. This paper aims to point out the process of applying the forfeiting technique and the discount rate mechanisms depending on the risk, repayment period, currency and the amount of the transaction itself.
没收技术包括购买在期限和类型上满足一定条件的未偿还的长期外贸应收账款。这样,公司就有机会向商业银行或其他一些专门的金融机构出售其对外贸易索赔,而不受其他人对索赔买方的追索权索赔的可能性的负担,这是由一些抵押品提供的。通过没收交易,公司消除了由于流动性不足、未来利率上升的风险、汇率波动带来的风险、债务人信誉和财务状况变化带来的风险,消除了行政问题和债务催收的相关成本。本文旨在指出根据风险、还款期、币种和交易本身的金额不同,应用罚没技术和贴现率机制的过程。
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引用次数: 1
Choosing, creating and developing managers 选择、创造和发展管理者
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2103105d
Pavle Dakić, D. Lojaničić, Hemed Issa, Milanka Bogavac
Selection of people who will deal with management is crucial for the successful operation of any organization. This process involves respecting all relevant skills that candidates should possess, character traits, attitudes, and respect for the authority of the candidate by the group he or she should manage. The reason for conducting an adequate managerial selection procedure is the numerous findings that there are many management problems, but that there are very few sufficiently efficient managers. The aim of this paper is to point out the characteristics that need to be identified during the selection of managers in order to achieve successful business results.
选择管理人员对于任何组织的成功运作都是至关重要的。这个过程包括尊重候选人应该拥有的所有相关技能、性格特征、态度,以及他或她应该管理的团队对候选人权威的尊重。进行适当的管理选拔程序的原因是,有许多发现,有许多管理问题,但很少有足够有效的管理者。本文的目的是指出在选择管理人员时需要确定的特征,以取得成功的经营成果。
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引用次数: 1
Importance of sustainable human resources management on the example of trade companies in Kruševac 可持续人力资源管理的重要性,以贸易公司为例Kruševac
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2102107s
Maja Staletović, N. Kojić, Srećko Milačić, Milan Dajić
It can be said that today, given the relevance of the concept of sustainability, sustainable human resource management is a decisive factor in successful functioning of any organizational system. The main goal of this paper is to points to the importance of human resource management in accordance with the concept of sustainable development, starting from the importance of the concept of sustainable development for modern business, as well as from the new place and new role of man in all social processes. In order to achieve the set goal, a survey was conducted in trade companies in the city of Kruševac, the essence of which is to obtain data on whether managers in these companies informed their employees about the importance of the concept of sustainable development, and to what extent a way that does not imply jeopardizing the ability of future generations to meet their needs.
可以说,今天,鉴于可持续性概念的相关性,可持续人力资源管理是任何组织系统成功运作的决定性因素。本文的主要目的是从可持续发展理念对现代企业的重要性出发,以及从人在所有社会过程中的新地位和新作用出发,指出可持续发展理念下人力资源管理的重要性。为了实现既定的目标,在Kruševac市的贸易公司进行了一项调查,其本质是获得这些公司的管理人员是否告知员工可持续发展概念的重要性的数据,以及在多大程度上,这种方式并不意味着危及子孙后代满足其需求的能力。
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引用次数: 2
Professional status of managers from the aspect of socio-demographic characteristics 从社会人口特征的角度分析管理者的职业地位
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2103135p
D. Paspalj, Pavle Brzaković
In modern business conditions, growth and development of an organization depends on the ability of its managers to adequately coordinate the activities of employees. Managers are required to systematically and permanently improve and develop their own knowledge, abilities and skills in accordance with the dynamic changes of the global organizational environment. All this is reflected on their status in the organization. The aim of this paper is to investigate the interdependence and connection between socio-demographic characteristics of managers and professional status. Data collection was performed by an anonymous survey on a sample of 110 managers of different hierarchical levels. Descriptive statistics and factor analysis were used in data analysis. The obtained results showed that practical experience and family situation are the dominant socio-demographic factors. Only those employees who establish a balance between professional and family life, can fully dedicate themselves to the work they do and thus contribute to the improvement of business.
在现代商业条件下,一个组织的成长和发展取决于其管理者充分协调员工活动的能力。管理者需要根据全球组织环境的动态变化,系统地、永久地改进和发展自己的知识、能力和技能。所有这些都反映在他们在组织中的地位上。本文的目的是研究管理人员的社会人口特征与职业地位之间的相互依存和联系。数据收集是通过对110名不同层级的管理人员进行匿名调查来完成的。数据分析采用描述性统计和因子分析。结果表明,实际经验和家庭状况是占主导地位的社会人口因素。只有那些在工作和家庭生活之间建立平衡的员工,才能全身心地投入到他们的工作中,从而为企业的发展做出贡献。
{"title":"Professional status of managers from the aspect of socio-demographic characteristics","authors":"D. Paspalj, Pavle Brzaković","doi":"10.5937/oditor2103135p","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/oditor2103135p","url":null,"abstract":"In modern business conditions, growth and development of an organization depends on the ability of its managers to adequately coordinate the activities of employees. Managers are required to systematically and permanently improve and develop their own knowledge, abilities and skills in accordance with the dynamic changes of the global organizational environment. All this is reflected on their status in the organization. The aim of this paper is to investigate the interdependence and connection between socio-demographic characteristics of managers and professional status. Data collection was performed by an anonymous survey on a sample of 110 managers of different hierarchical levels. Descriptive statistics and factor analysis were used in data analysis. The obtained results showed that practical experience and family situation are the dominant socio-demographic factors. Only those employees who establish a balance between professional and family life, can fully dedicate themselves to the work they do and thus contribute to the improvement of business.","PeriodicalId":52775,"journal":{"name":"Oditor","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78265969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Proof in the accounting control procedure 会计控制程序的证明
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2102025b
Milanka Bogavac, V. Todorović, Danijela Karić, Milovan Rosić
The most important phase in legal proceedings is the stage of proving, which fully refers to the control procedure. The facts on which the decision in the control procedure is based are determined by proving. Proving is an unavoidable action in the procedure, which, among other things, implies certain knowledge of logic. It is a complex logical action, which is often in the sphere of superficial interest, because of its complexity. For these reasons, first-instance decisions in the control procedure often have more serious shortcomings - inconsistency of the dispositive of the decision with the explanation, incompleteness of the factual situation which must explain the orders in the dispositive, and even contradictions of the dispositive with the explanation of the decision. In order to overcome these omissions in practice, special attention should be paid to the issue of proving in the control procedure.
诉讼程序中最重要的阶段是举证阶段,即控制程序。控制程序中的决策所依据的事实是通过证明来确定的。证明是程序中不可避免的一项活动,它包含着一定的逻辑知识。这是一种复杂的逻辑行为,由于其复杂性,它往往属于肤浅的兴趣范围。由于这些原因,控制程序中的一审决定往往有更严重的缺点——决定的决定与解释不一致,必须解释决定中的命令的事实情况不完整,甚至决定与决定的解释矛盾。为了在实践中克服这些疏漏,应特别注意控制程序中的证明问题。
{"title":"Proof in the accounting control procedure","authors":"Milanka Bogavac, V. Todorović, Danijela Karić, Milovan Rosić","doi":"10.5937/oditor2102025b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/oditor2102025b","url":null,"abstract":"The most important phase in legal proceedings is the stage of proving, which fully refers to the control procedure. The facts on which the decision in the control procedure is based are determined by proving. Proving is an unavoidable action in the procedure, which, among other things, implies certain knowledge of logic. It is a complex logical action, which is often in the sphere of superficial interest, because of its complexity. For these reasons, first-instance decisions in the control procedure often have more serious shortcomings - inconsistency of the dispositive of the decision with the explanation, incompleteness of the factual situation which must explain the orders in the dispositive, and even contradictions of the dispositive with the explanation of the decision. In order to overcome these omissions in practice, special attention should be paid to the issue of proving in the control procedure.","PeriodicalId":52775,"journal":{"name":"Oditor","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73185347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Comparative analysis of the effect of tax evasion through tax havens 通过避税港偷税漏税的效果比较分析
Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5937/oditor2103051k
Dejan Karavelić, V. Todorović, Kristijan Ristić, Danijela Karić, V. Miletić
By looking at the most famous tax havens today, we turn our attention to research that will show the real problems and impact of tax havens on tax evasion. For the mentioned research, we will use a comparative analysis in which the tax system of the EU countries and the countries of tax havens will be included. In all modern countries, personal and corporate income tax are one of the safest sources of state budget revenue. The most significant direct taxes are personal income tax (tax) and corporate income tax.
通过观察当今最著名的避税天堂,我们将注意力转向研究,这些研究将显示避税天堂对逃税的真正问题和影响。对于上述研究,我们将使用比较分析,其中欧盟国家和避税天堂国家的税收制度将包括在内。在所有现代国家,个人和企业所得税都是国家预算收入最安全的来源之一。最重要的直接税是个人所得税(税)和企业所得税。
{"title":"Comparative analysis of the effect of tax evasion through tax havens","authors":"Dejan Karavelić, V. Todorović, Kristijan Ristić, Danijela Karić, V. Miletić","doi":"10.5937/oditor2103051k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5937/oditor2103051k","url":null,"abstract":"By looking at the most famous tax havens today, we turn our attention to research that will show the real problems and impact of tax havens on tax evasion. For the mentioned research, we will use a comparative analysis in which the tax system of the EU countries and the countries of tax havens will be included. In all modern countries, personal and corporate income tax are one of the safest sources of state budget revenue. The most significant direct taxes are personal income tax (tax) and corporate income tax.","PeriodicalId":52775,"journal":{"name":"Oditor","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85915800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
Oditor
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