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REPRESENTATION OF SOCIAL ACTORS IN THE JAKARTA POST AND TEMPO ABOUT MAKASSAR CATHEDRAL CHURCH’S SUICIDE BOMBING CASE AND PEACE JOURNALISM 社会行动者在雅加达邮报的代表,以及对望加锡大教堂自杀式爆炸事件和和平新闻的节奏
Pub Date : 2022-03-23 DOI: 10.24071/ijhs.v5i2.3704
Yosephine Wastu Prajnaputri
Religious radicalism which leads to terrorist attacks has long been a thorn in Indonesia as a culturally rich secular country. In spite of that, present-day radical religious groups are weakened after years of spreading terrors. Their weakening is indicated especially by their shift to internet-based radicalization strategy. It opens up an opportunity for collective counterterrorism and deradicalization attempts regardless of how implicit and shrouded the strategy may be. One of ways to seize that, is the implementation of Peace Journalism principle which has been proven as successful in building peace and preventing the proliferation of violent radical ideologies. This Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) study aims at discussing the representation of social actors in The Jakarta Post and Tempo online news about Makassar Cathedral church’s suicide bombing case and its correlation to the implementation of Peace Journalism principles.
长期以来,导致恐怖袭击的宗教激进主义一直是印尼这个文化丰富的世俗国家的眼中钉。尽管如此,如今的激进宗教团体在多年传播恐怖主义后已经被削弱了。他们的削弱尤其体现在他们转向基于互联网的激进化策略上。它为集体反恐和去极端化的尝试提供了一个机会,不管这个战略是多么的含蓄和隐蔽。抓住这一点的方法之一是实施和平新闻原则,该原则已被证明在建立和平和防止暴力激进意识形态扩散方面取得了成功。本批评性话语分析(CDA)研究旨在探讨社会行动者在《雅加达邮报》和Tempo网络新闻中对望加锡大教堂自杀式炸弹事件的表现,及其与和平新闻原则实施的关系。
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引用次数: 0
SAVING “JOGED MATARAM” VIA YOUTUBE: PRESERVATION AND DISSEMINATION OF LOCAL CULTURE IN THE DIGITAL AGE 透过youtube保存“joged mataram”:数位时代地方文化的保存与传播
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.24071/ijhs.v5i2.4304
Arif Eko Suprihono
This research examines the paradigm shift of cultural policy within the Yogyakarta Royal Palace in embracing technology by means of social media to make the palace performance called “Joged Mataram” known to public. The data used in this qualitative research include various YouTube uploads of the screen-dance. Ethnographic method and detailed analysis of the uploads were put to use in this study. The results prove that the Yogyakarta Royal Palace had anticipated the digital age development by involving cultural citizens through the use of social media. Dance documentation products can be seen as cultural strategy in participating inthe digital life. It is also proven that the artistic approach of the Yogyakarta Royal Palace requires netizens’ participation to opine as to whether the palace performances can still meet the demands of the changing times.
本研究探讨了日惹皇宫内文化政策的范式转变,通过社交媒体拥抱技术,使称为“Joged Mataram”的宫殿表演为公众所知。在这个定性研究中使用的数据包括各种YouTube上传的屏幕舞蹈。本研究采用人种志方法,并对上传的资料进行详细分析。结果证明,日惹皇宫通过使用社交媒体,让文化公民参与到数字时代的发展中来。舞蹈纪实产品可以看作是参与数字生活的一种文化策略。这也证明了日惹皇宫的艺术方式需要网民的参与来评论皇宫表演是否还能满足时代变化的需求。
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引用次数: 1
THINKING WITH ROY AND ŽIŽEK ON THE FREEDOM OF A FORCED COVID-19 ‘NEW NORMAL’ 与Roy和ŽiŽek一起思考COVID-19强制“新常态”的自由
Pub Date : 2022-03-18 DOI: 10.24071/ijhs.v5i2.4392
Allan M. Abiera, Prakriti Mukherjee, J. Kahambing
The increasing imagination of crisis within the contemporary scene is set within the state of emergency that is the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. In this background, there is the problem of redefining the conditions of normality. The paper aims to take some insights about how to think through this predicament from Arundhati Roy and Slavoj Žižek who are, the authors deemed, subversives against the normal regulatory course of thought. To do this, the study applies the method of textual hermeneutics on both thinker’s oeuvre, particularly those that relate to the pandemic and specifically Roy’s AZADI and Žižek’s Pa(ndem)ic! 1 and 2, and contextualizes their energetic radical visions to one of the co-authors’ compiled takes on various cases during COVID-19. In this paper’s reading, which attempts to succinctly open a leeway for such takes by aligning the implications with both thinkers’ views for thinking forward and enacting possibilities, Roy’s resolve through love and Žižek’s notion of a forced choice can be reflected on in traversing the inevitable portal of the ‘New Normal.’
在当代场景中,对危机的日益想象是以2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行的紧急状态为背景的。在这种背景下,存在重新定义正常条件的问题。本文旨在从Arundhati Roy和Slavoj Žižek那里获得一些关于如何思考这种困境的见解,作者认为他们是对正常监管思想进程的颠覆者。为了做到这一点,本研究将文本解释学的方法应用于两位思想家的作品,特别是那些与大流行有关的作品,特别是罗伊的《阿扎迪》和Žižek的《阿扎迪》。1和2,并将他们充满活力的激进愿景置于共同作者之一对COVID-19期间各种病例的汇编中。在本文的阅读中,它试图通过与两位思想家对前瞻性和实施可能性的看法相一致,简洁地为这些观点打开一个余地,罗伊通过爱的决心和Žižek的强迫选择的概念可以在穿越“新常态”的不可避免的门户时得到反映。
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引用次数: 2
ON INVESTIGATING THE SYMBOLIC POWER OF EDUCATIONAL ENTERPRISES IN NTT PROVINCE: A LITERATURE REVIEW 论NTT省教育企业的象征权力:文献回顾
Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.24071/ijhs.v5i2.4362
Yulius Nahak, Markus Budiraharjo
From a Bourdieuan perspective, the production of knowledge in the form of empirical studies validates the symbolic power of certain groups. It is arguably proposed that the more empirical studies published in particular groups of people, the more robust the symbolic power of the respective group is. This study is set to reveal the degree of academic productivity of East Nusa Tenggara as a symbolic power owned by scholars in the area, as demonstrated by empirical studies conducted to investigate educational issues in the area. Two research questions were proposed namely: (1) what areas of inquiries did the researchers pursue; and (2) what are their major findings? Sixty-four scholarly articles related to the English learning-teaching (published from 2016 to 2021) were analyzed using document analysis methods to identify the most up-to-date research themes. The results indicated that teaching strategies and material developments are the highest numbers with 41 articles; factors that affect the English language learning were 14 articles; the teaching competencies were 4 articles, and the perception of English learning-teaching were 5 articles. The conclusion is that academic production is low, cross-validating that low symbolic power correlates to more concrete components (i.e., a high degree of poverty).
从布迪安的观点来看,经验研究形式的知识生产证实了某些群体的象征权力。有人提出,针对特定人群发表的实证研究越多,该群体的象征力量就越强大。本研究旨在揭示东努沙登加拉作为该地区学者拥有的象征性权力的学术生产力程度,并通过调查该地区的教育问题进行实证研究。提出了两个研究问题,即:(1)研究人员进行了哪些领域的调查;(2)他们的主要发现是什么?使用文献分析法分析了64篇与英语学习教学相关的学术论文(2016年至2021年发表),以确定最新的研究主题。结果表明,教学策略和材料开发是最多的,有41篇文章;影响英语学习的因素有14篇;教学能力4篇,英语学习-教学感知5篇。结论是,学术产出低,交叉验证低象征权力与更具体的组成部分(即,高度贫困)相关。
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引用次数: 0
AN ECOCRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF ANTHROPOCENTRISM IN THE CAMEROONIAN PRESS 喀麦隆新闻界对人类中心主义的生态批评话语分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI: 10.24071/ijhs.v5i2.4202
Walter Abo Acha
The manner in which the media presents nature matters a lot. The media legitimises abusive beliefs. On this basis, this work investigated the ecologically oppressive ideologies reinforced by the Cameroonian English newspaper. Analysis focused on uncovering-to-resist discursive patterns that activated anthropocentrism (human dominance over nature). The data comprised thirty-five newspaper articles randomly selected from nine English Language newspaper publishers in Cameroon. Ecocriticrical discourse analysis (EcoCDA) is the theoretical framework adopted in this study. The descriptive statistical method (DSM) was used to analyse the data. Analyses subsumed identification, quantification and interpretation of discourse entities. Findings revealed that the Cameroonian press used diverse language patterns to manipulate agents, processes and aftermaths of environmental depletion. The press, thus, encoded anthropocentric ideologies in discursive forms like pronouns, verbs, transitivity, personification and jargon. Ecological injustices uncovered and resisted included deforestation, consumerism and growth, mineral extraction and construction, inter alia. Cognizant of the sustenance nature that offers earthly life, it was recommended that press [wo]men should refrain from manipulative language forms and stories that downplay efforts to conserve nature. They should rather cover nature-conserving stories regularly, and in language forms that align with and reinforce global efforts to protect and conserve the biophysical environment.
媒体呈现自然的方式很重要。媒体使滥用信仰合法化。在此基础上,本作品调查了喀麦隆英语报纸强化的生态压迫意识形态。分析的重点是揭示-抵制激活人类中心主义(人类对自然的统治)的话语模式。数据包括从喀麦隆的9家英语报纸出版商中随机选择的35篇报纸文章。生态批评话语分析(EcoCDA)是本研究采用的理论框架。采用描述性统计方法(DSM)对数据进行分析。分析包括话语实体的识别、量化和解释。调查结果显示,喀麦隆媒体使用不同的语言模式来操纵环境枯竭的因素、过程和后果。因此,媒体将人类中心主义的意识形态编码为话语形式,如代词、动词、及物性、拟人和行话。揭露和抵制的生态不公正包括森林砍伐、消费主义和增长、矿产开采和建设等。认识到自然为地球生命提供的营养,人们建议新闻工作者应避免使用操纵性的语言形式和报道,淡化保护自然的努力。它们应该定期报道保护自然的故事,并以符合并加强全球保护和保存生物物理环境努力的语言形式报道。
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引用次数: 0
AN ANALYSIS OF THE UNNARRATABLE IN FAE MYENNE NG’S BONE 《我的骨头》中不可叙述之处的分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-15 DOI: 10.24071/ijhs.v5i2.3897
Sufen Wu
Bone, a novel written by Chinese American novelist Fae Myenne Ng, is concerned with the fictional history of a family of Chinese immigrants who live in the Chinatown of San Francisco from the 1960’s to 1990’s. In Bone, Ng not only does a good job in speaking out the difficulties and hardships the immigrants encounter on the new soil but also hides some information beneath the surface, leaving it unnarrated, like Ona’s inner activities and Mah’s adultery and the Chinese Exclusion Law. Therefore, this study, drawing on the theory of the unnarratable put forward by Warhol, aims to study the supranarratable, the antinarratable, and the paranarratable, three categories of the unnarratable, so as to discover the connection between the author’s intentions with the text and to fumble out the hidden plot within Ng’s Bone. Only when we find out the unnarrated and combine it with the narrated can we better understand the Chinese Americans’ stories and their unspeakable bone-piercing pain.
《骨》是华裔美国小说家吴绮丽的小说,讲述了20世纪60年代到90年代居住在旧金山唐人街的一个中国移民家庭的虚构历史。在《骨》中,吴恩达不仅很好地讲述了移民在新土地上遇到的困难和艰辛,而且还将一些信息隐藏在表面之下,使其不被叙述,比如欧娜的内心活动,马的通奸和排华法。因此,本研究将借鉴沃霍尔提出的不可叙述理论,研究不可叙述的超叙述、反叙述和超叙述这三类不可叙述,从而发现作者意图与文本之间的联系,摸索出吴恩达《骨头》中隐藏的情节。只有找到未被叙述的部分,并将其与被叙述的部分结合起来,才能更好地理解华裔美国人的故事和他们难以言喻的刺骨之痛。
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引用次数: 0
EQUAL GENDER REPRESENTATION IN EFL INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS DURING EMERGENCY REMOTE LEARNING 紧急远程学习期间英语教学材料中的性别平等
Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.24071/IJHS.V5I1.3774
Hilda Triyaswati, I. Emaliana
Gender representations in EFL instructional materials can be given less attention amid covid-19 pandemic because there are abundant resources offered in online learning. The current paper aims to investigate a measurement to determine whether males and females are portrayed equally in EFL instructional materials, as proposed in RUU No. 81 A of 2013 the Republic of Indonesia's Ministry of Education and Culture which stated: “The curriculum should be oriented toward the production of good manners and a fair attitude, with a focus on gender equality". Employing library research method, researchers attempt to achieve this by examining ten experts’ theories which postulate equal representations of gender in EFL textbooks, namely (Dominguez 2003), Cohen, L Manion (1992), (Porreca 1984), Stockdale (2006), (Sovič and Hus 2015), (Hall 2014),  (Gharbavi and Mousavi 2012), Holmqvist and Gjorup (2006), Nofal and Qawar (2015), and Chung (2014). The findings from the analysis indicate that gender representations in learning materials measured through language items and illustrations showed inequal and further complete sub dimensions descriptions are elucidated in the discussions. Pedagogical implications of selecting and developing instructional materials, which represent gender equality, are explored more to foster effective emergency remote learning
在covid-19大流行期间,英语教学材料中的性别表征可以得到较少的关注,因为在线学习提供了丰富的资源。本文旨在研究一种衡量方法,以确定男性和女性是否在英语教学材料中被平等地描绘,正如2013年印度尼西亚共和国教育和文化部的RUU No. 81 a所提出的那样:“课程应该以培养良好的举止和公平的态度为导向,重点是性别平等”。采用图书馆研究方法,研究人员试图通过检查10位专家的理论来实现这一目标,这些理论假设英语教科书中性别的平等代表,即(Dominguez 2003), Cohen, L Manion (1992), (Porreca 1984), Stockdale (2006), (sovinik和Hus 2015), (Hall 2014), (Gharbavi和Mousavi 2012), Holmqvist和Gjorup (2006), Nofal和Qawar(2015)和Chung(2014)。分析结果表明,通过语言项目和插图测量的学习材料中的性别表征存在不平等,并在讨论中阐明了进一步完整的子维度描述。更多地探讨了选择和编写代表性别平等的教学材料对教学的影响,以促进有效的应急远程学习
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引用次数: 0
AN ECOLINGUISTICS ANALYSIS OF THE WIND GOURD OF LA’AMAOMAO 拉阿毛毛风葫芦的生态语言学分析
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.24071/IJHS.V5I1.3717
Kristiawan Indriyanto
This study foregrounds the Native Hawai’ians’ interconnection between culture and nature through ecolinguistic analysis of the Wind Gourd of La’amaomao. The language use in this Hawai’ian folktale emphasizes the reverence Hawai’ian people have toward their environment based on familial kinship. The analysis mainly focuses on two aspects of language use, based on Stibbe’s theory of ecolinguistic, ideology/discourse and evaluation/appraisal. The study also posits the ecosophy/ecological philosophy derived from the text in line with the current state of environmental crisis.  The study argues that the discourse employed in the text is positive, based on recognizing the need of sustainability. The positive discourse is also reflected through close emotional connection between people and place which is reflected in wind naming pattern and Hawai’ian place names. Secondly, nature is also appraised positively as seen in the celebratory tone and vocabulary used. The study concludes that alternative way of perceiving the environment, as seen from the reading of the Wind Gourd of La’amaomao should be considered as a critique toward Western anthropocentrism.  
本研究通过对La ' amaomao风葫芦的生态语言学分析,展望了夏威夷原住民文化与自然的联系。这个夏威夷民间故事中使用的语言强调了夏威夷人基于家庭血缘关系对环境的敬畏。基于斯蒂布的生态语言学理论,分析主要集中在语言使用的两个方面:意识形态/话语和评价/评价。本文还提出了从文本中衍生出来的生态哲学与当前环境危机状态相符合的观点。本研究认为,在认识到可持续性的需要的基础上,文本中使用的话语是积极的。积极话语还体现在人与地之间的密切情感联系上,这种情感联系体现在风的命名模式和夏威夷的地名上。其次,从使用的庆祝语气和词汇来看,自然也得到了积极的评价。研究认为,从拉阿毛毛的《风葫芦》中看到的另一种感知环境的方式应该被视为对西方人类中心主义的一种批判。
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引用次数: 8
KINGYAW’S RECITING POEM ON AFRO-AMERICAN ACCENT: THE WORLD-ENGLISHES MOVEMENT 金尧的美国黑人口音朗诵诗:世界英语运动
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.24071/IJHS.V5I1.3729
N. Wijayanti, P. Wilujeng
Fanon in his book titled ‘Black Skin, White Masks’ says that no matter how smart black people may become, white people will always feel the sense of ‘inferiority’ in which black people speak Pidgin. The sense of imitation of imitating makes  the colonizer culture, in which the black people come across inferior from the white’s perspective. KingYaw’s YouTube video tries to break such a false perception. In his video, he talks the way black people have their unique accent It cannot be  compared to the Received Pronunciation (BrE). Therefore, this study aims to unravel the linguistic theory on language variation as a part of the World-Englishes movement. This study uses descriptive qualitative method by having one of KingYaw’s video performing and reciting a poem titled “Accent” that was uploaded in YouTube on December 17th, 2018. Post-colonialism allows the people to see the world without discrimination. 
法农在《黑皮肤,白面具》一书中说,无论黑人变得多么聪明,白人总是会因为黑人说洋话而感到“自卑感”。这种模仿的模仿感使得黑人在白人眼中显得低人一等的殖民文化得以形成。KingYaw的YouTube视频试图打破这种错误的看法。在他的视频中,他说话的方式是黑人独特的口音,无法与标准发音(BrE)相比。因此,本研究旨在揭示作为世界英语运动一部分的语言变异的语言学理论。本研究采用描述性定性方法,选取了KingYaw于2018年12月17日在YouTube上上传的一首名为《Accent》的诗歌的表演和背诵视频。后殖民主义让人们不受歧视地看世界。
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引用次数: 0
INVESTIGATING EFL LEARNERS’ “INDONGLISH” USAGE BY ENGLISH DEPARTMENT STUDENTS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY 调查英语系学生英语学习者“inonglish”用法:一项质性研究
Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.24071/IJHS.V5I1.1943
Ikrar Genidal Riadil
The aim of this study was to analyze the specific vocabulary in the Indonglish phenomenon that the Tidar University students use in the educational environment at Tidar University, the meaning that exists in Indonglish at Tidar University, and the impact Indonglish usage in the use of Indonesian is correct and right in the environment education in universities in Tidar University in a signification effort Indonesian. Indonglish is a term often used for the use of the English language which is nuanced by Indonesian culture. Indonglish study focuses on environmental education, particularly in higher education that is not only limited to the academic setting but also non-academic. The researchers used qualitative research, the data of this research were a wide range of speeches acquired in an educational environment, especially in Java, in which there are forms of language linguistically mixed Indonesian and English. Locational data source of this research were the perpetrators of students in environmental education at Tidar University. The result is the 5th semester students produced 35 Indonglish vocabulary and the 7th semester students produced 31 Indonglish vocabulary. The basic assumption for determining the locational data sources was the consideration that the students, faculties, and staffs had a varied background of social, economic, cultural so that it was expected to describe the condition of society. The data analysis was conducted by applying the distributional method that was commonly done in linguistics. The method of analysis was done after the data were collected and properly classified. Furthermore, the interpretation of the data was done.  Then, the interpreted data were presented informally.
本研究的目的是分析提达尔大学学生在提达尔大学教育环境中使用的印尼语现象中的具体词汇,提达尔大学印尼语中存在的意义,以及在提达尔大学环境教育中印尼语使用的正确和正确对提达尔大学环境教育的影响。“印尼式英语”是一个经常被用来形容受印尼文化影响的英语的术语。印度的英语学习注重环境教育,特别是在高等教育中,不仅限于学术环境,也包括非学术环境。研究人员使用了定性研究,这项研究的数据是在教育环境中获得的广泛的演讲,特别是在爪哇,那里有语言形式混合的印度尼西亚语和英语。本研究的位置数据来源为提达大学环境教育专业学生的行凶者。结果是,第5学期学生掌握了35个英语词汇,第7学期学生掌握了31个英语词汇。确定位置数据源的基本假设是考虑到学生,教师和员工具有不同的社会,经济,文化背景,因此它有望描述社会状况。数据分析采用了语言学中常用的分布方法。分析方法是在收集数据并进行适当分类后进行的。此外,还对数据进行了解释。然后,将解释后的数据非正式地呈现出来。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
International Journal of Humanity Studies IJHS
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