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First case of introducing the exotic weevil Aclees taiwanensis Kôno, 1933 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae) in Poland 波兰首次引入外来象鼻虫 Aclees taiwanensis Kôno, 1933 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae)
Pub Date : 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0054.3168
M. Mazur, Janusz Grzywocz, Waldemar Żyła
Aclees taiwanensis Kôno is an alien species in Europe, which originally came from Taiwan. In 2022, it was found for the first time in Poland as the result of an unintentional introduction from France, together with an ornamental specimen of Ficus microcarpa. In this paper, the history of the species’ appearance in Europe and its potential harmfulness to crops of ornamental plants are discussed.
Aclees taiwanensis Kôno是欧洲的外来物种,最初来自台湾。2022 年,波兰首次发现该物种,这是由法国无意引入的结果,同时发现的还有一株观赏榕树标本。本文讨论了该物种在欧洲出现的历史及其对观赏植物作物的潜在危害。
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引用次数: 0
First case of introducing the exotic weevil Aclees taiwanensis Kôno, 1933 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae) in Poland 波兰首次引入外来象鼻虫 Aclees taiwanensis Kôno, 1933 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Molytinae)
Pub Date : 2024-02-04 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0054.3168
M. Mazur, Janusz Grzywocz, Waldemar Żyła
Aclees taiwanensis Kôno is an alien species in Europe, which originally came from Taiwan. In 2022, it was found for the first time in Poland as the result of an unintentional introduction from France, together with an ornamental specimen of Ficus microcarpa. In this paper, the history of the species’ appearance in Europe and its potential harmfulness to crops of ornamental plants are discussed.
Aclees taiwanensis Kôno是欧洲的外来物种,最初来自台湾。2022 年,波兰首次发现该物种,这是由法国无意引入的结果,同时发现的还有一株观赏榕树标本。本文讨论了该物种在欧洲出现的历史及其对观赏植物作物的潜在危害。
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引用次数: 0
Materials to the knowledge of Polish sawflies. The genus Dolerus Panzer, 1801 (Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Tenthredinidae, Selandriinae). Part XVIII Dolerus (Achaetoprion) pachycerus Hartig, 1837 with observations on its biology and a key for identification of larvae of subgenus Achaetoprion Goulet, 1986
Pub Date : 2023-04-11 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0053.3993
J. Borowski
Information is presented on the occurrence in Poland of Dolerus (Achaetoprion) pachycerus Hartig, a sawfly species new to the fauna of the country. The breeded larvae fed on Juncus compressus Jacq., which is a new host plant record. Additionally, the flight periods of particular species of the subgenus Achaetoprion Goulet are discussed and graphically presented. Finally, an identification key is provided for the last feeding stages of larvae of Polands species of the genus Dolerus Panz. found on rushes.
提供了关于Dolerus(Achaetoprion)pachycerus Hartig在波兰发生的信息,这是该国动物群中的一种新的锯蝇。繁殖幼虫以Juncus compressus Jacq为食。,这是一个新的寄主植物记录。此外,文中还讨论并图解介绍了刺突亚属特定物种的飞行周期。最后,提供了Dolerus Panz属Polands种幼虫最后取食阶段的识别钥匙。在灯心草上发现。
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引用次数: 0
First record of Scrobipalpa chrysanthemella (E. Hofmann, 1867) from Poland and new faunistic data on Lepidoptera from Bieszczady National Park 波兰首次记录菊花(schrobipalpa chrysanthemum ella, E. Hofmann, 1867)及Bieszczady国家公园鳞翅目区系新资料
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0016.1854
Filip Paluch, J. Bodziarczyk, Maciej Sosnowski
Scrobipalpa chrysanthemella (E. Hofmann, 1867) was recorded for the first time in Poland. In addition, new data on the occurrence of 13 Lepidoptera species in the Bieszczady National Park are presented. Elachista dimicatella Rebel, 1903 was reported for the first time from Poland outside the Tatra Mountains.
菊花(schrobipalpa chrysanthemum, E. Hofmann, 1867)在波兰首次被记录。此外,本文还报道了比什克扎迪国家公园13种鳞翅目昆虫的分布情况。Elachista dimicatella Rebel, 1903年首次在波兰塔特拉山脉外报道。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of diflubenzuron (Dimilin® 25 WP) on some non-target aquatic insect and crustacean species 双氟苯脲(Dimilin®25wp)对一些非靶水生昆虫和甲壳类动物的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0016.1930
N. Serradj, F. Bendali-Saoudi, N. Soltani
The study is aimed at evaluating, under laboratory conditions, the side effects of a commercial formulation of diflubenzuron (Dimilin® 25 WP), which is an insecticide considered a chitin synthesis inhibitor, on some non-targeted aquatic species. The effect of two lethal doses of Dimilin LC10 (3.9 ng/L) and LC50 (16 ng/L) previously determined on fourth instar larvae of Culex pipiens L. 1758 were tested on some non-target aquatic species, abundant in the Lake of Birds (Northeast Algeria), a site classified under Ramsar Convention. The tested species belonged to two classes of invertebrates (Insects and Crustaceans). The insects included four species of Heteroptera: Corixa punctata Illiger, 1807, Notonecta glauca Latreille, 1802, Anisops sardea Latreille, 1802 and Plea minutissima Leach, 1817, and one species of Coleoptera Berosus signaticollis Charpentier,1825. For benthic crustaceans Daphnia magna Straus, 1820 (Cladocera) was retained. The results showed significant mortality recorded in C. punctata and medium mortality for B. signaticollis, A. sardea, N. glauca, P. minutissima and D. magna. Three-way ANOVA indicated highly significant effects of species, dose, and time. According to the sensitivity to Dimilin, the pairwise comparison of Tukey's test indicates that the most sensitive species was C. punctata followed by B. signaticollis and the least sensitive was N. glauca, followed by D. magna; then A. sardea and finally P. minutissima.
该研究旨在在实验室条件下评估丁脲商业制剂(Dimilin®25 WP)对一些非靶向水生物种的副作用,丁脲是一种被认为是几丁质合成抑制剂的杀虫剂。先前测定的Dimilin LC10(3.9纳克/升)和LC50(16纳克/升。试验物种属于两类无脊椎动物(昆虫和甲壳纲)。这些昆虫包括四种异翅目昆虫:Corixa punctata Illiger,1807,Notonecta glauca Latreille,1802,Anisops sardea Latreille和Plea minutissima Leach,1817,以及一种鞘翅目Berosus signaticollis Charpentier,1825。对于底栖甲壳类动物大型水蚤,保留了1820年(枝角类)。结果表明,点状C.punctata的死亡率很高,signaticollis、A.sardea、N.glauca、P.minutissima和D.magna的死亡率中等。三元方差分析显示物种、剂量和时间具有高度显著的影响。根据对Dimilin的敏感性,Tukey检验的成对比较表明,最敏感的物种是C.punctata,其次是B.signaticollis,最不敏感的物种为N.glauca,然后是D.magna;然后是A.sardea,最后是P.minutissima。
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引用次数: 0
New records of Euphaedra species (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae) from Central African Republic 中非共和国斑蝶属(鳞翅目,睡蝶科)新记录
Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0016.0695
M. Zúbrik, Philippe Oremans, T. Pyrcz
This research paper is based on living material belonging to the genus Euphaedra, collected over the last 10 years in Bangui, as well as a neighbouring South West area in Central African Republic (CAR). There are four rare species of Euphaedra confirmed in CAR, and three others are reported for the first time in this country. Some comments are included relating to species abundance and distribution.
这篇研究论文基于过去10年在班吉以及邻近的中非共和国西南地区收集的幼发藻属的活体材料。中非共和国确认了四种罕见的Eufaedra,另外三种是该国首次报告的。其中包括一些与物种丰度和分布有关的评论。
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引用次数: 0
The occurrence of Triaenodes unanimis McLachlan, 1877 (Insecta: Trichoptera) and other rare species of caddisflies in the Powidz Landscape Park (Poland) Powidz景观公园(波兰)发生的三翅目昆虫(昆虫纲:毛翅目)和其他罕见的球童
Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0016.0537
K. Górecki
The paper presents the results of studies from 2008, 2009, 2018 and 2021 on the trichopteran fauna of Lake Powidzkie Małe as well as the peatlands of Powidz Landscape Park. The total of 25,091 caddisfly specimens of 47 species were collected. Among them were three species from the Red List of Threatened Animals in Poland – Triaenodes unanimis McLachlan, 1877, Ceraclea nigronervosa (Retzius, 1783) and Oecetis notata (Rambur, 1842) – and four species rare in the fens of Poland – Holocentropus stagnalis (Albarda, 1874) and Cyrnus insolutus McLachlan, 1878. T. unanimis is rare worldwide, including Poland. This is the fourth known site of T. unanimis in Poland and at the same time the most westerly Polish site of this species. The typical habitat of T. unanimis is defined on the basis of available habitat data and my own results.
本文介绍了2008年、2009年、2018年和2021年对Powidzkie湖Małe和Powidz景观公园泥炭地的trichopteran动物群的研究结果。共采集球蝇47种25,091份标本。其中,波兰濒危动物红色名录中的3种——Triaenodes yunneis McLachlan, 1877年,Ceraclea nigronervosa (Retzius, 1783年)和Oecetis notata (Rambur, 1842年),以及波兰沼泽中罕见的4种——holocaentropus stalis (Albarda, 1874年)和Cyrnus solutus McLachlan, 1878年。乌尼穆尼菌在世界范围内都很罕见,包括波兰。这是在波兰发现的第四个乌尼乌尼斯弓形虫的地点,同时也是该物种在波兰最西端的地点。根据现有的生境资料和我自己的研究结果,确定了乌尼乌尼蝗的典型生境。
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引用次数: 0
The efficacy of certain insecticides against whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) on tomato and their effects on fruit quality 几种杀虫剂对番茄粉虱、烟粉虱的防治效果及对果实品质的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0016.0404
Eweis Essam, Ibrahim Eldosooky, Helmy Walid, Jawad Ammar, Ibrahim Wahba, A. Ibrahim
The efficiency of sulfoxaflor, cyantraniliprole, imidacloprid and azadirachtin were evaluated against whitefly, Bemisia tabaci on tomato under field conditions. Two experiments in season 2021 showed that sulfoxaflor , cyantraniliprole and imidacloprid were the most effective insecticides compared to azadirachtin. Sulfoxaflor gave the highest reduction of B.tabaci one day after treatment (initial kill). The results also showed that the infestation of B.tabaci can be greatly reduced by spraying sulfoxaflor and cyantraniliprole. Tomato fruit yield was significantly increased after an application of all the tested insecticides when compared to untreated control. All the insecticides caused a slight but significant decrease in fruit quality attributes. Overall, our findings indicated that sulfoxflor and cyantraniliprole can suitably be included in IPM program of whitefly control in tomato. However, the potential side effects on tomato fruit should be considered.
在田间条件下,评价了亚砜、氰虫腈、吡虫啉和印楝素对番茄粉虱、烟粉虱的防治效果。2021季的两项试验表明,与印楝素相比,亚砜、氰虫腈和吡虫啉是最有效的杀虫剂。磺胺氟对烟粉虱的杀灭作用在处理后第1天达到最高。结果还表明,喷施亚砜和氰虫虫可显著减少烟粉虱的侵害。与未施用杀虫剂的对照相比,施用所有被试杀虫剂后番茄果实产量显著增加。所有杀虫剂对果实品质性状均有轻微但显著的影响。综上所述,在番茄防治粉虱的IPM方案中,可适当添加亚砜和氰虫腈。然而,应该考虑到番茄果实的潜在副作用。
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引用次数: 1
Biochar prepared from Ficus nitida as a carrier for frankincense essential oil (Boswellia sacra) to control some stored product insects 以榕树为载体制备生物炭,以乳香精油为载体防治储油害虫
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0015.9792
Trandil F. Wahba, Noura A. Hassan, H. Aly
The insecticidal activity of biochar that prepared from Ficus nitida tree residues at 500 and 700οC °C was evaluated against some stored product insects Tribolium castaneum, Rhyzopertha dominica and Oryzaephilus surinamensis, alone and as a carrier for the frankincense essential oil (Boswellia sacra) after 0, 15 and 30 days storage periods. The results showed the O. surinamensis was the most susceptible and the biochar prepared at 500οC was the most active against all tested insects. Also, the toxicity increased with increasing storage period only against R. dominica. The formula was more toxic than biochar or oil alone, especially against T. castaneum. The elemental analysis showed low carbon and high oxygen contents in the biochar 500 and the FTIR analysis showed a large number of functional groups on biochar 500 compared to biochar 700 which may attribute to the slightly higher toxicity of biochar. SEM images of the ventral surface of treated O. surinamensis showed the adhesion of biochar on all body parts, Moreover, the sensilla within the external surface of the elytra are partly absent. Our results suggest the promising use of biochar against some stored product insects and can be effectively loaded with other safe chemicals, more studies are needed to understand its effects on insects.
以无花果树残体为原料,在500和700o o℃温度下制备生物炭,分别对贮藏后0、15和30 d的产虫castaneum、Rhyzopertha dominica和Oryzaephilus surinamensis单独和作为乳香精油载体的杀虫活性进行了评价。结果表明,苏里南稻蛾最敏感,而500o o oc制备的生物炭对所有被试昆虫的活性最高。而且,随着贮藏时间的延长,毒力也有所增加。该配方对castaneum的毒性大于生物炭或油。元素分析表明500的碳含量低、氧含量高,红外光谱分析表明500的官能团比700多,这可能是生物炭的毒性稍高的原因。经处理的苏里南腹表面扫描电镜显示,生物炭在身体各部位均有粘附,鞘翅外表面部分感觉器官缺失。我们的研究结果表明,生物炭对一些储藏产品昆虫有很好的应用前景,并且可以有效地装载其他安全化学品,但需要更多的研究来了解其对昆虫的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Melolonthidae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) of the Palaearctic and Oriental Regions.II. Annotated catalogue of the genus Sophrops Fairmaire, 1887 古北洋和东洋地区的蜜甲科(鞘翅目:金龟子总科)。Fairmaire Sophrops属注释目录,1887年
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0015.9948
M. Bunalski
Based on the analysis of the literature data and specimens from museum and private collections the checklist of species belonging to the genus Sophrops Faimaire, 1887 has been collated. Each species is presented with its full synonymy, bibliographical data, and distribution in alphabetical order. For 15 species, a new taxonomic status has been proposed. The new distributional data of some species are given.
在对文献资料和博物馆及私人收藏标本进行分析的基础上,整理了1887年Faimaire Sophrops属的物种清单。每个物种都有其完整的同义词、书目数据和按字母顺序排列的分布。对15种提出了新的分类地位。给出了一些新的物种分布资料。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Polish Journal of Entomology
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