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Research on Predictive Control Energy Management Strategy for Composite Electric Ship Based on Power Forecasting 基于功率预测的复合电力船预测控制能源管理策略研究
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.4108/ew.4653
Haotian Chen, Xixia Huang
A proposed solution is presented to address the issue of rising energy loss resulting from inaccurate power prediction in the predictive energy management strategy for composite electric power electric ship. The solution involves the development of a power prediction model that integrates Archimedes' algorithm, optimized variational modal decomposition, and BiLSTM. Within the framework of Model Predictive Control, this predictive model is utilized for power forecasting, transforming the global optimization problem into one of optimizing the power output distribution among power sources within the predictive time domain, then the optimization objective is to minimize the energy loss of the composite electric power system, and a dynamic programming algorithm is employed to solve the optimization problem within the forecast time domain. The simulation findings demonstrate a significant enhancement in the forecast accuracy of the power prediction model introduced in this study, with a 52.61% improvement compared to the AOA-BiLSTM power prediction model. Concurrently, the energy management strategy utilizing the prediction model proposed in this research shows a 1.02% reduction in energy loss compared to the prediction model control strategy based on AOA-BiLSTM, and a 15.8% reduction in energy loss compared to the ruler-based strategy.
本文提出了一个解决方案,以解决复合电力电力船预测性能源管理策略中因功率预测不准确而导致能源损耗上升的问题。该解决方案包括开发一个功率预测模型,该模型集成了阿基米德算法、优化变分模态分解和 BiLSTM。在模型预测控制的框架内,利用该预测模型进行功率预测,将全局优化问题转化为优化预测时域内各电源之间的功率输出分配问题,然后将优化目标定为使复合电力系统的能量损失最小,并采用动态编程算法解决预测时域内的优化问题。仿真结果表明,与 AOA-BiLSTM 功率预测模型相比,本研究引入的功率预测模型的预测精度显著提高了 52.61%。同时,与基于 AOA-BiLSTM 的预测模型控制策略相比,利用本研究提出的预测模型的能源管理策略可减少 1.02% 的能源损耗,与基于标尺的策略相比,可减少 15.8% 的能源损耗。
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引用次数: 0
Machine Learning Applied to Water Distribution Networks Issues: A Bibliometric Review 将机器学习应用于配水管网问题:文献计量学综述
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-27 DOI: 10.4108/ew.5567
H. Denakpo, P. Houngue, T. Dagba, J. Degila
INTRODUCTION: Water Distribution Networks are critical infrastructures that have garnered increasing interest from researchers. OBJECTIVES: This article conducts a bibliometric analysis to examine trends, the geographical distribution of researchers, hot topics, and international cooperation in using Machine Learning for Water Distribution Networks over the past decade. METHODS: Using “water distribution” AND (prediction OR “Machine learning” OR “ML” OR detection OR simulation), as search string, 4859 relevant publications have been retrieved from WoS database. After applying the PRISMA method, we retained 2427 documents for analysis with a Bibliometric library programmed in R. RESULTS: China and the USA are the most productive on the ground, and only one African country appears in this ranking in 14th place. We also identified two ways for future research works, which are: the assessment of water quality and the design of optimisation models. CONCLUSION: The application of this research in African countries would be fascinating for a better quality of service and efficient management of this resource, which is inaccessible to many African countries.
引言:配水管网是重要的基础设施,越来越受到研究人员的关注。目的: 本文通过文献计量分析,研究了配水管网的发展趋势、研究人员的地理分布、热门话题以及研究人员的研究成果:本文通过文献计量分析,研究了过去十年中机器学习在配水管网中的应用趋势、研究人员的地理分布、热点话题以及国际合作。方法:使用 "配水管网 "和(预测或 "机器学习 "或 "ML "或检测或模拟)作为检索字符串,从 WoS 数据库中检索到 4859 篇相关出版物。应用 PRISMA 方法后,我们保留了 2427 篇文献,并使用 R 语言编程的文献计量学库进行了分析。结果:中国和美国的实际成果最多,只有一个非洲国家出现在这一排名中,位居第 14 位。我们还确定了未来研究工作的两个方向:水质评估和优化模型设计。结论:这项研究在非洲国家的应用将对提高服务质量和有效管理许多非洲国家无法获取的这一资源大有裨益。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Control Strategy for Adaptive Management of Islanded Hybrid Microgrids 岛式混合微电网适应性管理的智能控制策略
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.4108/ew.5539
S. Poonkuzhali, A. Geetha
This research paper presents a smart power control approach specifically designed for an independent microgrid. The proposed hybrid system consists of various crucial components, including a PV array, super capacitor, DC bus, battery bank, and AC bus working together to generate and store electricity within the microgrid. To address the challenges arising from random fluctuations in ecological parameters and changes in load demand, a supervisory controller is developed to enhance the standalone hybrid microgrid. This allows for optimized power management within the micro grid. The Liebenberg Marquardt algorithm is used to retrieve the trained ANN machine. The two and three hidden layered ANN machines have 96% accuracy on an average, whereas the single-layer ANN machine have poor predictive ability. The proposed model is implemented and analysed using MATLAB/Simulink. The observed results from the simulation experiments validate the effectiveness of integrating available resources in ensuring the resilience and reliability of microgrids.
本研究论文介绍了一种专为独立微电网设计的智能电力控制方法。所提出的混合系统由各种关键部件组成,包括光伏阵列、超级电容器、直流总线、电池组和交流总线,共同在微电网内发电和储电。为应对生态参数随机波动和负载需求变化带来的挑战,开发了一种监控控制器来增强独立混合微电网。这样就能优化微电网内的电力管理。利本伯格-马夸特(Liebenberg Marquardt)算法用于检索训练有素的 ANN 机器。两层和三层隐藏式 ANN 机器的平均准确率为 96%,而单层 ANN 机器的预测能力较差。使用 MATLAB/Simulink 对所提出的模型进行了实施和分析。模拟实验的观察结果验证了整合可用资源在确保微电网的弹性和可靠性方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Power Load Data Acquisition and Integrated Transmission Systems in Electric Energy Calculation and Detection 电能计算与检测中的电力负荷数据采集与综合传输系统研究
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.4108/ew.5521
Sanlei Dang, Fusheng Wei, Min Wu, Ruibiao Xie, Jintao Wu
This paper presents the crucial area of power load data acquisition with an integrated transmission system for precise calculation and detection of electric energy. With the advances in technology, management and optimization of energy has become critical for sustainability and economic reasons. Thus, we have targeted the cutting-edge methods for data gathering of power load along with its efficient transmission previously reviewed. We scrutinized the current methods and technologies used in power load data acquisition and identified their limitations along with areas of improvements. We followed advanced sensors and measuring devices for data collection employed an integrated transmission system with up-to-the-minute communication protocols and data processing algorithms. These were experimentally verified to improve the accuracy and reliability of the electric energy calculations. The real-world case studies were included for its practical implementations to provide an insight into its impacts. The results of this study provide a maturing outlook along with valuable analysis for electric energy calculation and detection. The system due to its potential for enhancing the energy management and efficiency can have a real-life and profound significance in sustainable and economic handling of the increasing load of energy.
本文介绍了电力负荷数据采集这一关键领域,其中包含一个用于精确计算和检测电能的集成传输系统。随着技术的进步,能源管理和优化已成为可持续发展和经济发展的关键。因此,我们针对电力负荷数据采集及其高效传输的前沿方法进行了审查。我们仔细研究了当前用于电力负荷数据采集的方法和技术,找出了它们的局限性和需要改进的地方。我们采用了先进的传感器和测量设备进行数据采集,并采用了具有最新通信协议和数据处理算法的集成传输系统。这些都经过了实验验证,以提高电能计算的准确性和可靠性。研究还包括实际案例研究,以深入了解其实际应用的影响。这项研究的结果为电能计算和检测提供了一个成熟的前景和有价值的分析。由于该系统具有提高能源管理和效率的潜力,因此对于以可持续和经济的方式处理日益增长的能源负荷具有深远的现实意义。
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引用次数: 0
Modelling and Simulation of Grid Connected Wind Turbine Induction Generator for Windfarm 风电场并网风力涡轮感应发电机建模与仿真
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4108/ew.5050
A. Rathinavel, R. Ramya
As the power generation sector moving towards the sustainability to achieve clean and renewable energy source, the wind power generation plays a vital role due to its abundance in nature. A big chunk of the decrease in carbon emission is a major attribute to the growth of the wind energy sector. Wind turbine production, structural development, logistics, maintenance and R&D are just some of the areas that could benefit from the growth of the wind energy industry. This brought out the attention of researchers of the electrical engineering to focus on wind power generation.  It can be more efficient and cost-effective to operate wind turbines as a wind farm rather than individually. This has led to a surge in the construction of wind farms, both onshore and offshore wind farms. Therefore, in this paper, the study and analyse of single Induction generator with wind turbines and 33MW windfarm performance is presented. The simulation result demonstrates the efficiency of DFIG in producing energy at a constant wind speed, as well as its ability to regulate both active and reactive power at steady-state.
随着发电行业朝着可持续发展的方向迈进,以实现清洁和可再生能源,风力发电因其丰富的自然资源而发挥着至关重要的作用。碳排放量的大幅减少是风能行业发展的主要原因。风力涡轮机生产、结构开发、物流、维护和研发只是风能产业发展的部分受益领域。这引起了电气工程研究人员对风力发电的关注。 将风力涡轮机作为一个风力发电场来运行比单独运行更有效率,也更符合成本效益。这导致风力发电场的建设激增,包括陆上和海上风力发电场。因此,本文研究和分析了单个感应发电机与风力涡轮机和 33 兆瓦风电场的性能。仿真结果表明,DFIG 可在恒定风速下高效发电,并能在稳态下调节有功功率和无功功率。
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引用次数: 0
Modelling and Simulation of Grid Connected Wind Turbine Induction Generator for Windfarm 风电场并网风力涡轮感应发电机建模与仿真
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4108/ew.5050
A. Rathinavel, R. Ramya
As the power generation sector moving towards the sustainability to achieve clean and renewable energy source, the wind power generation plays a vital role due to its abundance in nature. A big chunk of the decrease in carbon emission is a major attribute to the growth of the wind energy sector. Wind turbine production, structural development, logistics, maintenance and R&D are just some of the areas that could benefit from the growth of the wind energy industry. This brought out the attention of researchers of the electrical engineering to focus on wind power generation.  It can be more efficient and cost-effective to operate wind turbines as a wind farm rather than individually. This has led to a surge in the construction of wind farms, both onshore and offshore wind farms. Therefore, in this paper, the study and analyse of single Induction generator with wind turbines and 33MW windfarm performance is presented. The simulation result demonstrates the efficiency of DFIG in producing energy at a constant wind speed, as well as its ability to regulate both active and reactive power at steady-state.
随着发电行业朝着可持续发展的方向迈进,以实现清洁和可再生能源,风力发电因其丰富的自然资源而发挥着至关重要的作用。碳排放量的大幅减少是风能行业发展的主要原因。风力涡轮机生产、结构开发、物流、维护和研发只是风能产业发展的部分受益领域。这引起了电气工程研究人员对风力发电的关注。 将风力涡轮机作为一个风力发电场来运行比单独运行更有效率,也更符合成本效益。这导致风力发电场的建设激增,包括陆上和海上风力发电场。因此,本文研究和分析了单个感应发电机与风力涡轮机和 33 兆瓦风电场的性能。仿真结果表明,DFIG 可在恒定风速下高效发电,并能在稳态下调节有功功率和无功功率。
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引用次数: 0
Integrated Q-Learning with Firefly Algorithm for Transportation Problems 针对交通问题的 Q-Learning 与 Firefly 算法集成
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4108/ew.5047
K. R. Pratiba, S. Ridhanya, J. Ridhisha, P. Hemashree
The study addresses the optimization of land transportation in the context of vehicle routing, a critical aspect of transportation logistics. The specific objectives are to employ various meta-heuristic optimization techniques, including Genetic Algorithms (GA), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Firefly Algorithm (FA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Q-Learning reinforcement algorithm, to find the optimal solutions for vehicle routing problems. The primary aim is to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of land transportation systems by minimizing factors such as travel distance or time while adhering to constraints. The study evaluates the advantages and limitations of each algorithm and introduces a novel-based approach that integrates Q-learning with the FA. The results demonstrate that these meta-heuristic optimization techniques offer promising solutions for complex vehicle routing challenges. The integrated Q-learning with Firefly Algorithm (iQLFA) emerges as the most successful approach among them, showcasing its potential to significantly improve transportation optimization outcomes.
这项研究针对陆路运输中的车辆路线优化问题,这是运输物流的一个重要方面。具体目标是采用各种元启发式优化技术,包括遗传算法 (GA)、蚁群优化 (ACO)、萤火虫算法 (FA)、粒子群优化 (PSO) 和 Q-Learning 强化算法,为车辆路线问题找到最佳解决方案。其主要目的是在遵守约束条件的同时,通过最大限度地减少旅行距离或时间等因素,提高陆路运输系统的效率和效益。研究评估了每种算法的优势和局限性,并引入了一种基于 Q-learning 与 FA 相结合的新方法。结果表明,这些元启发式优化技术为复杂的车辆路由挑战提供了有前途的解决方案。集成 Q-learning 与萤火虫算法(iQLFA)是其中最成功的方法,展示了其显著改善交通优化结果的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Integrated Q-Learning with Firefly Algorithm for Transportation Problems 针对交通问题的 Q-Learning 与 Firefly 算法集成
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4108/ew.5047
K. R. Pratiba, S. Ridhanya, J. Ridhisha, P. Hemashree
The study addresses the optimization of land transportation in the context of vehicle routing, a critical aspect of transportation logistics. The specific objectives are to employ various meta-heuristic optimization techniques, including Genetic Algorithms (GA), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Firefly Algorithm (FA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Q-Learning reinforcement algorithm, to find the optimal solutions for vehicle routing problems. The primary aim is to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of land transportation systems by minimizing factors such as travel distance or time while adhering to constraints. The study evaluates the advantages and limitations of each algorithm and introduces a novel-based approach that integrates Q-learning with the FA. The results demonstrate that these meta-heuristic optimization techniques offer promising solutions for complex vehicle routing challenges. The integrated Q-learning with Firefly Algorithm (iQLFA) emerges as the most successful approach among them, showcasing its potential to significantly improve transportation optimization outcomes.
这项研究针对陆路运输中的车辆路线优化问题,这是运输物流的一个重要方面。具体目标是采用各种元启发式优化技术,包括遗传算法 (GA)、蚁群优化 (ACO)、萤火虫算法 (FA)、粒子群优化 (PSO) 和 Q-Learning 强化算法,为车辆路线问题找到最佳解决方案。其主要目的是在遵守约束条件的同时,通过最大限度地减少旅行距离或时间等因素,提高陆路运输系统的效率和效益。研究评估了每种算法的优势和局限性,并引入了一种基于 Q-learning 与 FA 相结合的新方法。结果表明,这些元启发式优化技术为复杂的车辆路由挑战提供了有前途的解决方案。集成 Q-learning 与萤火虫算法(iQLFA)是其中最成功的方法,展示了其显著改善交通优化结果的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Core Loss for Power Transformer Using Taguchi Method 使用田口方法优化电力变压器的铁芯损耗
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4108/ew.5051
Geetha A, B. K S, Geetha P, Jemimah Carmicharl M, U. S
This article focuses on the optimization of process parameters such as core area, core material and voltage for the design of power transformer. It employs Taguchi orthogonal array technique for designing the experiments and its analysis. Utility transformers are usually specified with the losses associated at design stage. The area of the core cross-section applied voltage, as well as the core material all has impact core loss deterioration. The impact of such variables influencing core loss is investigated by executing the model. A small proportion of core as well as the coil assembly experiments is simulated using the Taguchi approach with the orthogonal array. In this study, the core as well as the coil assembly of an 8MVA, 33/11KV, 3 Phase Transformer is modelled in ANSYS MAXWELL software. MINITAB software is used to assess the program's anticipated core loss in order to discover the optimal arrangement for three control variables.
本文重点讨论了电力变压器设计中铁芯面积、铁芯材料和电压等工艺参数的优化问题。文章采用田口正交阵列技术进行实验设计和分析。公用事业变压器在设计阶段通常会考虑相关损耗。铁芯截面的面积、施加的电压以及铁芯材料都会影响铁芯损耗的恶化。我们通过执行模型来研究这些变量对铁芯损耗的影响。使用正交阵列田口方法模拟了一小部分磁芯和线圈组件实验。本研究使用 ANSYS MAXWELL 软件对 8MVA、33/11KV、3 相变压器的铁芯和线圈组件进行建模。MINITAB 软件用于评估程序的预期铁芯损耗,以发现三个控制变量的最佳安排。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Core Loss for Power Transformer Using Taguchi Method 使用田口方法优化电力变压器的铁芯损耗
Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4108/ew.5051
Geetha A, B. K S, Geetha P, Jemimah Carmicharl M, U. S
This article focuses on the optimization of process parameters such as core area, core material and voltage for the design of power transformer. It employs Taguchi orthogonal array technique for designing the experiments and its analysis. Utility transformers are usually specified with the losses associated at design stage. The area of the core cross-section applied voltage, as well as the core material all has impact core loss deterioration. The impact of such variables influencing core loss is investigated by executing the model. A small proportion of core as well as the coil assembly experiments is simulated using the Taguchi approach with the orthogonal array. In this study, the core as well as the coil assembly of an 8MVA, 33/11KV, 3 Phase Transformer is modelled in ANSYS MAXWELL software. MINITAB software is used to assess the program's anticipated core loss in order to discover the optimal arrangement for three control variables.
本文重点讨论了电力变压器设计中铁芯面积、铁芯材料和电压等工艺参数的优化问题。文章采用田口正交阵列技术进行实验设计和分析。公用事业变压器在设计阶段通常会考虑相关损耗。铁芯截面的面积、施加的电压以及铁芯材料都会影响铁芯损耗的恶化。我们通过执行模型来研究这些变量对铁芯损耗的影响。使用正交阵列田口方法模拟了一小部分磁芯和线圈组件实验。本研究使用 ANSYS MAXWELL 软件对 8MVA、33/11KV、3 相变压器的铁芯和线圈组件进行建模。MINITAB 软件用于评估程序的预期铁芯损耗,以发现三个控制变量的最佳安排。
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引用次数: 0
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EAI Endorsed Transactions on Energy Web
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