In collating the Chalkokondyles manuscripts, one must account for the fragment extant in the Vaticanus Graecus 1890 (Vb) manuscript, which exceeds three folia (131r–134r) and runs to 152 lines.1 This fragment is all the more remarkable since, according to current state of research, the pages carrying the text are directly copied from the Monacensis 307a (M1) manuscript, one of the most important codices in the tradition, which has doubtlessly the most interesting history as well.2 The significance of the fragment is further increased by the fact that Jenő Darkó, who published the authoritative text edition, did not know the Vatican manuscript in question.
{"title":"A Chalkokondyles fragment from the Vaticanus Graecus 1890","authors":"T. Mészáros","doi":"10.2298/zrvi1855249m","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/zrvi1855249m","url":null,"abstract":"In collating the Chalkokondyles manuscripts, one must account for the fragment extant in the Vaticanus Graecus 1890 (Vb) manuscript, which exceeds three folia (131r–134r) and runs to 152 lines.1 This fragment is all the more remarkable since, according to current state of research, the pages carrying the text are directly copied from the Monacensis 307a (M1) manuscript, one of the most important codices in the tradition, which has doubtlessly the most interesting history as well.2 The significance of the fragment is further increased by the fact that Jenő Darkó, who published the authoritative text edition, did not know the Vatican manuscript in question.","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"42 1","pages":"249-256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76835989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Appoiting the heir’s heir and family trust (fideicommissum) in Byzantine legal sources","authors":"T. Matović","doi":"10.2298/ZRVI1855201M","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/ZRVI1855201M","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"24 1","pages":"201-214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89024727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article is based on unpublished archival material of the State Archives of the Republic of Macedonia in Skoplje from the years 1925 to 1940, which were analysed in terms of two aspects. On the one hand, it can be seen how the Faculty of Arts in Skoplje itself and its wide range of academic fields were established in the new Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. These included, amongst others, Byzantine Studies, Historical Geography and Ethnography. On the other hand, this article deals with an outstanding researcher of that time in the person of Milenko S. Filipovic (1902-1969). He was a lecturer and later a professor of Ethnology and Ethnography, who regularly incorporated all three aforesaid academic fields into his publications. His personal as well as the institutional development of these academic fields were abruptly interrupted by the Second World War (1941), but were revived with new vigour in Belgrade after 1945.
本文以1925年至1940年马其顿共和国斯科普里国家档案馆未发表的档案资料为基础，从两个方面进行了分析。一方面，可以看到斯科普里文学院本身及其广泛的学术领域是如何在塞尔维亚人、克罗地亚人和斯洛文尼亚人的新王国建立起来的。其中包括拜占庭研究、历史地理和民族志。另一方面，本文论述了当时一位杰出的研究者米连科·菲利波维奇(Milenko S. Filipovic, 1902-1969)。他是一名讲师，后来成为民族学和民族志的教授，他经常将上述三个学术领域纳入他的出版物中。他的个人以及这些学术领域的机构发展被第二次世界大战(1941年)突然中断，但1945年后在贝尔格莱德重新焕发出新的活力。
{"title":"Byzantinistik, Historische Geographie und Ethnographie in dem konigreich Jugoslavien an dem beispiel des professors Milenko S. Filipović und der Philosophischen Fakultat in Skoplje (1925–1940)","authors":"M. Popović, Jelena Nikic","doi":"10.2298/ZRVI1855305P","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/ZRVI1855305P","url":null,"abstract":"This article is based on unpublished archival material of the State Archives of the Republic of Macedonia in Skoplje from the years 1925 to 1940, which were analysed in terms of two aspects. On the one hand, it can be seen how the Faculty of Arts in Skoplje itself and its wide range of academic fields were established in the new Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes. These included, amongst others, Byzantine Studies, Historical Geography and Ethnography. On the other hand, this article deals with an outstanding researcher of that time in the person of Milenko S. Filipovic (1902-1969). He was a lecturer and later a professor of Ethnology and Ethnography, who regularly incorporated all three aforesaid academic fields into his publications. His personal as well as the institutional development of these academic fields were abruptly interrupted by the Second World War (1941), but were revived with new vigour in Belgrade after 1945.","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"108 1","pages":"305-324"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89416549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Arhimandrit Rakicevic Tihon, M. Andjelkovic, Aleksandar Stojanovic
{"title":"Omitting regulations on alienation, repentance, lament and contemplation in the final lessons of the first chapter of St. Sava’s Studenica Typikon","authors":"Arhimandrit Rakicevic Tihon, M. Andjelkovic, Aleksandar Stojanovic","doi":"10.2298/zrvi1855179r","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/zrvi1855179r","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"113 1","pages":"179-199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88880798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
It has been long known that the name “Syrmia” in the Middle Ages meant not only the area between the rivers Sava and Danube, but also the territory on the right bank of the Sava, today’s Macva, which was called in the sources “Further Syrmia” (Sirmia Ulterior). In this article we analyze the data concerning the history of Syrmia in the 10th-13th centuries in order to determine when and in what circumstances the name of Syrmia came to denote the right bank of the Sava. Projects of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 177029: Srednjovekovne srpske zemlje (13-15. vek): politicki, privredni, drustveni i pravni procesi and Grant no. 177032: Tradicija, inovacija i identitet u vizantijskom svetu]
人们早就知道，“叙尔米娅”这个名字在中世纪不仅指萨瓦河和多瑙河之间的地区，还指萨瓦河右岸的领土，即今天的Macva，在资料中被称为“更远的叙尔米娅”(silmia Ulterior)。在这篇文章中，我们分析了有关叙利亚在10 -13世纪的历史数据，以确定何时以及在什么情况下叙利亚的名字来表示萨瓦河的右岸。塞尔维亚教育、科学和技术发展部项目，批准号:177029: Srednjovekovne srpske zemlje(13-15)。(星期):政治、私人、公共事务、公共程序和格兰特号。[177032: Tradicija, invacija i identitet u vizantijskom [j]
{"title":"The Byzantine and Hungarian Syrmia in the 10th–13th centuries","authors":"Ivana Komatina, P. Komatina","doi":"10.2298/ZRVI1855141K","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/ZRVI1855141K","url":null,"abstract":"It has been long known that the name “Syrmia” in the Middle Ages meant not only the area between the rivers Sava and Danube, but also the territory on the right bank of the Sava, today’s Macva, which was called in the sources “Further Syrmia” (Sirmia Ulterior). In this article we analyze the data concerning the history of Syrmia in the 10th-13th centuries in order to determine when and in what circumstances the name of Syrmia came to denote the right bank of the Sava. Projects of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. 177029: Srednjovekovne srpske zemlje (13-15. vek): politicki, privredni, drustveni i pravni procesi and Grant no. 177032: Tradicija, inovacija i identitet u vizantijskom svetu]","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"8 1","pages":"141-164"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88904237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper analyzes the military-administrative position of the Vlachs of Hellas in the thematic organization of the Byzantine Empire. Two of their leaders - Nikoulitzas and the archōn Sthlabōtas Karmalakēs - are mentioned by Kekaumenos in his text. Although there is no surviving testimony about the administrative rank of the unit composed of the Vlachs of Hellas, an analysis of the information provided in sources of various provenances indicates that a Vlach archontia was established in Hellas during or in the early 10th century, and transformed into the theme/province of Blachie in the second half of the 11th or over the course of the 12th century, as was the case with similar Slavic formations.
{"title":"On the status of the Vlachs of Hellas in the theme system","authors":"M. Cvetković","doi":"10.2298/ZRVI1855045C","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/ZRVI1855045C","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes the military-administrative position of the Vlachs of Hellas in the thematic organization of the Byzantine Empire. Two of their leaders - Nikoulitzas and the archōn Sthlabōtas Karmalakēs - are mentioned by Kekaumenos in his text. Although there is no surviving testimony about the administrative rank of the unit composed of the Vlachs of Hellas, an analysis of the information provided in sources of various provenances indicates that a Vlach archontia was established in Hellas during or in the early 10th century, and transformed into the theme/province of Blachie in the second half of the 11th or over the course of the 12th century, as was the case with similar Slavic formations.","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"557 1","pages":"45-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82178583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The humble origins of Justin I (ca. 450-527) are known primarily from the Secret History of Prokopios, who was writing almost a century later and not interested in elaborating on how and why Justin walked from his village to join the imperial guard in Constantinople. We can, however, contextualize that move within the ethnic politics of the capital in the 460s and 470s, as the emperor Leo I tried to play Gothic and Isaurian factions against each other and created a new imperial guard, the excubitors, to protect himself. Like Justin, Leo was of Thracian-Illyrian origin and wanted to man this corps with “brawny” people from his own home region. Ethnic preferences explain a puzzle in the story: how a poor peasant was enrolled immediately in the imperial guard.
{"title":"Leo I, ethnic politics and the beginning of Justin I’s career","authors":"Anthony Kaldellis","doi":"10.2298/zrvi1855009k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/zrvi1855009k","url":null,"abstract":"The humble origins of Justin I (ca. 450-527) are known primarily from the Secret History of Prokopios, who was writing almost a century later and not interested in elaborating on how and why Justin walked from his village to join the imperial guard in Constantinople. We can, however, contextualize that move within the ethnic politics of the capital in the 460s and 470s, as the emperor Leo I tried to play Gothic and Isaurian factions against each other and created a new imperial guard, the excubitors, to protect himself. Like Justin, Leo was of Thracian-Illyrian origin and wanted to man this corps with “brawny” people from his own home region. Ethnic preferences explain a puzzle in the story: how a poor peasant was enrolled immediately in the imperial guard.","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"52 1","pages":"9-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80719221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexios I Komnenos, one of the greatest Byzantine emperors, was forced to carry out military and fiscal reforms. As a result, state taxes were notably raised; the powers of tax officials (praktors) were enhanced; and cases of confiscating Church land and other real estate appeared. These general tendencies during Alexios I’s reign are fully confirmed by the data laid out in several letters that Theophylact, the Archbishop of Ohrid, wrote. We learn from them, among other things, that a paroikos (peasant) named Lazarus launched a dispute before the emperor himself, accusing the archbishop of setting fire to his property and then of expelling him from the village. Theophylact was also accused of generating excessive income and possessing a costly estate, as well as of usurping a village near Ohrid. Over the course of the long-standing legal case, by sending letters to influential state officials, he tried to diminish and rebut the accusations. In his defence, he pointed out that attempts were being made to spread hostility against him both among the residents of Ohrid and across Macedonia. Also, he complained that state taxes were raised enormously. Although at a first glance it appears unusual that an archbishop should become entangled in a serious and prolonged dispute with a paroikos, the situation becomes clearer on learning that Lazarus’s grudge was in fact spurred and fully taken advantage of by the state’s tax officials. Through the case of Lazarus, who was used as their mouthpiece, they, in fact, undermined the ownership and immunity rights and privileges of the Archbishopric. All of that worked in favour of raising the income of the state at the expense of that of the Church. In other words, it appears that through the said dispute some sort of “interventionism” in favour of the state and at the Church’s expense was at work.
{"title":"The dispute between Theophylact, the archbishop of Ohrid, and the Paroikos Lazarus: An example of “state interventionism” during Byzantine emperor Alexios i Komnenos’s reign (1081-1118)","authors":"Toni Filiposki","doi":"10.2298/ZRVI1855097F","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/ZRVI1855097F","url":null,"abstract":"Alexios I Komnenos, one of the greatest Byzantine emperors, was forced to carry out military and fiscal reforms. As a result, state taxes were notably raised; the powers of tax officials (praktors) were enhanced; and cases of confiscating Church land and other real estate appeared. These general tendencies during Alexios I’s reign are fully confirmed by the data laid out in several letters that Theophylact, the Archbishop of Ohrid, wrote. We learn from them, among other things, that a paroikos (peasant) named Lazarus launched a dispute before the emperor himself, accusing the archbishop of setting fire to his property and then of expelling him from the village. Theophylact was also accused of generating excessive income and possessing a costly estate, as well as of usurping a village near Ohrid. Over the course of the long-standing legal case, by sending letters to influential state officials, he tried to diminish and rebut the accusations. In his defence, he pointed out that attempts were being made to spread hostility against him both among the residents of Ohrid and across Macedonia. Also, he complained that state taxes were raised enormously. Although at a first glance it appears unusual that an archbishop should become entangled in a serious and prolonged dispute with a paroikos, the situation becomes clearer on learning that Lazarus’s grudge was in fact spurred and fully taken advantage of by the state’s tax officials. Through the case of Lazarus, who was used as their mouthpiece, they, in fact, undermined the ownership and immunity rights and privileges of the Archbishopric. All of that worked in favour of raising the income of the state at the expense of that of the Church. In other words, it appears that through the said dispute some sort of “interventionism” in favour of the state and at the Church’s expense was at work.","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"1 1","pages":"97-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88331209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Prolegomenes a l’Edition critique de la version Grecque du manuscrit d’Iviron de Barlaam et Joasaph (cod. Athon. Iviron 463)","authors":"Emese Egedi-Kovács","doi":"10.2298/zrvi1855127e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/zrvi1855127e","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53859,"journal":{"name":"Zbornik Radova Vizantoloskog Instituta","volume":"23 1","pages":"127-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78910225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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