首页 > 最新文献

International Nursing Review最新文献

英文 中文
Opportunities and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence in Transforming Nursing Education in Bangladesh 人工智能在孟加拉国护理教育转型中的机遇与挑战
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70063
Md. Golam Kibria, Md. Rashed, Rajib Kumar Biswas, Sandra Rumi Madhu
{"title":"Opportunities and Challenges of Artificial Intelligence in Transforming Nursing Education in Bangladesh","authors":"Md. Golam Kibria, Md. Rashed, Rajib Kumar Biswas, Sandra Rumi Madhu","doi":"10.1111/inr.70063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70063","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144582260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Correlation Between Attitudes Towards Health Technologies and Professional Self-Efficacy in Intensive Care Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study 重症监护护士健康技术态度与职业自我效能感的相关性:一项横断面研究
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70066
Ayla Güllü, Keriman Aytekin Kanadli

Aim

The aim of this study is to determine the attitudes of intensive care nurses towards health technologies and their attitudes’ correlation with their professional self-efficacy.

Background

As the impact of digital technology in the field of health is rapidly increasing, intensive care units have become highly technologically advanced.

Methods

A total of 90 nurses participated in this study. The data were gathered by using a Personal Information Form, the Health Personnel Health Technologies Assessment Attitude Scale (HPHTAAS) and the Nursing Profession Self-Efficacy Scale (NPSES). The data were analysed using linear regression analysis, ANOVA and t-test.

Results

The findings of the study revealed that the HPHTAAS mean score of the intensive care nurses was 97.01 ± 9.23, and their NPSES mean score was 70.40 ± 6.29. The attitudes of the intensive care nurses towards health technologies and their professional self-efficacy were significantly and positively correlated (p < 0.001). In addition, attitudes towards health technologies accounted for 24.9% of the variance of professional self-efficacy.

Conclusions

Intensive care nurses’ attitudes towards health technologies and professional self-efficacy scores were above average.

Implications for nursing and health policy

The evaluation of the effect of health technologies on nurses’ self-efficacy can offer significant information to understand the process of their adaptation to technology and the effectiveness of health technologies. However, it is recommended to identify the deficiencies that hinder nurses from integrating new technologies into their professional activities and to organise necessary training programmes in respect thereof.

目的探讨重症监护护士对卫生技术的态度及其与职业自我效能感的相关关系。随着数字技术在卫生领域的影响迅速增加,重症监护病房在技术上已经变得非常先进。方法对90名护士进行问卷调查。采用个人信息表、卫生人员健康技术评估态度量表(HPHTAAS)和护理职业自我效能感量表(npse)收集数据。采用线性回归分析、方差分析和t检验对数据进行分析。结果重症监护护士HPHTAAS平均分为97.01±9.23分,npse平均分为70.40±6.29分。重症监护护士对卫生技术的态度与其职业自我效能感呈显著正相关(p <;0.001)。此外,对卫生技术的态度占职业自我效能方差的24.9%。结论重症监护护士对卫生技术的态度和职业自我效能感得分均高于平均水平。评估卫生技术对护士自我效能感的影响,可以为了解护士对技术的适应过程和卫生技术的有效性提供重要信息。然而,建议确定阻碍护士将新技术纳入其专业活动的缺陷,并就此组织必要的培训方案。
{"title":"The Correlation Between Attitudes Towards Health Technologies and Professional Self-Efficacy in Intensive Care Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Ayla Güllü,&nbsp;Keriman Aytekin Kanadli","doi":"10.1111/inr.70066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70066","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The aim of this study is to determine the attitudes of intensive care nurses towards health technologies and their attitudes’ correlation with their professional self-efficacy.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>As the impact of digital technology in the field of health is rapidly increasing, intensive care units have become highly technologically advanced.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A total of 90 nurses participated in this study. The data were gathered by using a Personal Information Form, the Health Personnel Health Technologies Assessment Attitude Scale (HPHTAAS) and the Nursing Profession Self-Efficacy Scale (NPSES). The data were analysed using linear regression analysis, ANOVA and <i>t</i>-test.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The findings of the study revealed that the HPHTAAS mean score of the intensive care nurses was 97.01 ± 9.23, and their NPSES mean score was 70.40 ± 6.29. The attitudes of the intensive care nurses towards health technologies and their professional self-efficacy were significantly and positively correlated (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.001). In addition, attitudes towards health technologies accounted for 24.9% of the variance of professional self-efficacy.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Intensive care nurses’ attitudes towards health technologies and professional self-efficacy scores were above average.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for nursing and health policy</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The evaluation of the effect of health technologies on nurses’ self-efficacy can offer significant information to understand the process of their adaptation to technology and the effectiveness of health technologies. However, it is recommended to identify the deficiencies that hinder nurses from integrating new technologies into their professional activities and to organise necessary training programmes in respect thereof.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inr.70066","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144582261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comment on “Acceptance and Readiness of Critical Care Nurses to Use Artificial Intelligence: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach” “重症护理护士使用人工智能的接受度和准备度:一种结构方程建模方法”评论
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70062
Rachana Mehta, Ranjana Sah
{"title":"Comment on “Acceptance and Readiness of Critical Care Nurses to Use Artificial Intelligence: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach”","authors":"Rachana Mehta,&nbsp;Ranjana Sah","doi":"10.1111/inr.70062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70062","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144582259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implications of Nursing Peer Violence on Patient Safety: An Integrative Review 护理同伴暴力对患者安全的影响:一项综合综述
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-07-03 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70042
Chieko Fujii, Yumi Iwasa
<div> <section> <h3> Aim</h3> <p>This integrative review aimed to clarify the nature of horizontal and lateral violence among nurses and assess how such violence affects patient safety.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Background</h3> <p>Bullying and violence among nurses have been examined in numerous reports, yet their impact on patient safety remains unclear. Definitions of horizontal and lateral violence vary, complicating our understanding of their distinctions.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Methods</h3> <p>The study followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist. We systematically searched Web of Science for articles published between 1991 and 2023 on 27 August 2022 and 4 October 2024. We also searched PubMed and CINAHL to identify papers using the keywords ‘patient safety’, ‘nursing’, ‘horizontal violence’, and ‘lateral violence’.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Results</h3> <p>Of the initial 105 studies, 29 were ultimately extracted, with 27 indicating a link between horizontal and/or lateral violence and patient safety. We identified studies showing that nursing, horizontal violence, and lateral violence are related to patient safety. However, distinguishing between horizontal and lateral violence was challenging, and both could be considered peer violence.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Discussion</h3> <p>Horizontal and/or lateral violence encompasses repetitive physical, mental and emotional mistreatment by co-workers, including verbal and nonverbal abuse. These behaviours are characterised by sabotaging, humiliating, excluding and isolating others to alleviate the perpetrator's anxiety and insecurity. They have become systemic issues within healthcare facilities and in the nursing profession. Peer violence also occurs at the expense of the safety of others, including patients.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Conclusion</h3> <p>This review shows links between horizontal and/or lateral violence. It highlights that a culture of incivility, job stress, disruptive peer relationships and organisational silence in healthcare facilities all impact patient safety. Moreover, these problems affect nurses who care for the same patients, creating a vicious cycle of peer violence.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Implications for nursing, h
目的:本综合综述旨在澄清护士间横向暴力和横向暴力的性质,并评估这种暴力如何影响患者安全。护士中的欺凌和暴力已经在许多报告中进行了研究,但它们对患者安全的影响尚不清楚。水平暴力和横向暴力的定义各不相同,使我们对其区别的理解复杂化。方法采用系统评价和荟萃分析首选报告项目(PRISMA)清单。我们在2022年8月27日和2024年10月4日系统地检索了1991年至2023年间发表的文章。我们还检索了PubMed和CINAHL,以识别使用关键词“患者安全”、“护理”、“横向暴力”和“横向暴力”的论文。在最初的105项研究中,最终提取了29项,其中27项表明水平和/或横向暴力与患者安全之间存在联系。我们发现研究表明护理、横向暴力和横向暴力与患者安全有关。然而,区分横向暴力和横向暴力是具有挑战性的,两者都可以被视为同伴暴力。横向和/或横向暴力包括同事对身体、精神和情感的反复虐待,包括言语和非言语虐待。这些行为的特点是破坏、羞辱、排斥和孤立他人,以减轻犯罪者的焦虑和不安全感。它们已经成为医疗机构和护理专业的系统性问题。同伴暴力还会以牺牲他人(包括患者)的安全为代价。结论:本综述显示了横向暴力和/或横向暴力之间的联系。报告强调,医疗机构中不文明的文化、工作压力、破坏性的同伴关系和组织沉默都会影响患者的安全。此外,这些问题还会影响到照顾同一病人的护士,造成同伴暴力的恶性循环。对护理、健康和社会政策的影响提出了改善患者安全的四种解决方案:展示专业和民事行为、促进安全文化、培养建设性的同伴关系以及创造健康的组织环境。
{"title":"Implications of Nursing Peer Violence on Patient Safety: An Integrative Review","authors":"Chieko Fujii,&nbsp;Yumi Iwasa","doi":"10.1111/inr.70042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70042","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Aim&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;This integrative review aimed to clarify the nature of horizontal and lateral violence among nurses and assess how such violence affects patient safety.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Background&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Bullying and violence among nurses have been examined in numerous reports, yet their impact on patient safety remains unclear. Definitions of horizontal and lateral violence vary, complicating our understanding of their distinctions.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Methods&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;The study followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist. We systematically searched Web of Science for articles published between 1991 and 2023 on 27 August 2022 and 4 October 2024. We also searched PubMed and CINAHL to identify papers using the keywords ‘patient safety’, ‘nursing’, ‘horizontal violence’, and ‘lateral violence’.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Results&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Of the initial 105 studies, 29 were ultimately extracted, with 27 indicating a link between horizontal and/or lateral violence and patient safety. We identified studies showing that nursing, horizontal violence, and lateral violence are related to patient safety. However, distinguishing between horizontal and lateral violence was challenging, and both could be considered peer violence.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Discussion&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Horizontal and/or lateral violence encompasses repetitive physical, mental and emotional mistreatment by co-workers, including verbal and nonverbal abuse. These behaviours are characterised by sabotaging, humiliating, excluding and isolating others to alleviate the perpetrator's anxiety and insecurity. They have become systemic issues within healthcare facilities and in the nursing profession. Peer violence also occurs at the expense of the safety of others, including patients.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Conclusion&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;This review shows links between horizontal and/or lateral violence. It highlights that a culture of incivility, job stress, disruptive peer relationships and organisational silence in healthcare facilities all impact patient safety. Moreover, these problems affect nurses who care for the same patients, creating a vicious cycle of peer violence.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Implications for nursing, h","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inr.70042","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144537027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nursing Leadership and Policy Implications: Insights From St. Kitts and Nevis 护理领导和政策影响:来自圣基茨和尼维斯的见解
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-06-29 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70051
Raiden Gaul, Audrey Snyder, Matti Smith

Aim

To analyze the contributions, challenges, and strategies for improving healthcare by past and present nursing leaders in St. Kitts and Nevis.

Background

St. Kitts and Nevis has made significant progress in healthcare delivery despite limited resources and geographical isolation. Nursing leaders have performed a critical role in the establishment of a preventative-focused, community-based healthcare system. However, little is known about their contributions, as no previous studies have been conducted on the role of nursing leadership in the region's healthcare transformation.

Methods

Qualitative interpretive phenomenological and historical methods were used to analyze historical documents and conduct 45 in-depth semi-structured interviews with nursing leaders. Colaizzi's (1978) seven-step method and the COREQ EQUATOR reporting guidelines were used to analyze and report findings.

Results

Eleven significant themes emerged from data: historical leaders, leadership characteristics, international collaboration, the need to invest in infrastructure, lack of respect and slow advancement, a severe nursing shortage, limited resources, and the need for advocacy.

Discussion

These findings demonstrate nursing leaders’ critical role in improving healthcare outcomes despite significant barriers through collaboration, policy development, and investments in nursing education

Implications for nursing policy

This study provides insight into the accomplishments and challenges of nursing leaders in St. Kitts and Nevis and provides a foundation for future research on nursing leadership in similar settings. This research highlights the need for policies and international partnerships that advance nursing leadership capacity.

目的分析圣基茨和尼维斯过去和现在的护理领导者对改善医疗保健的贡献、挑战和策略。背景圣基茨和尼维斯尽管资源有限且地理位置孤立,但在提供保健服务方面取得了重大进展。护理领导在建立以预防为重点、以社区为基础的医疗保健系统方面发挥了关键作用。然而,很少有人知道他们的贡献,因为以前没有研究护理领导在该地区的医疗保健转型中的作用。方法采用定性解释现象学和历史学方法对历史文献进行分析,并对护理领导进行45次深度半结构化访谈。Colaizzi(1978)的七步法和COREQ EQUATOR报告指南被用于分析和报告研究结果。结果从数据中得出了11个重要主题:历史领导人、领导特征、国际合作、投资基础设施的必要性、缺乏尊重和进展缓慢、严重的护理短缺、有限的资源以及宣传的必要性。这些研究结果表明,护理领导者在改善医疗保健结果方面发挥着关键作用,尽管在合作、政策制定、本研究对圣基茨和尼维斯护理领导者的成就和挑战提供了深入的见解,并为未来类似环境下护理领导者的研究提供了基础。这项研究强调了促进护理领导能力的政策和国际伙伴关系的必要性。
{"title":"Nursing Leadership and Policy Implications: Insights From St. Kitts and Nevis","authors":"Raiden Gaul,&nbsp;Audrey Snyder,&nbsp;Matti Smith","doi":"10.1111/inr.70051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70051","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To analyze the contributions, challenges, and strategies for improving healthcare by past and present nursing leaders in St. Kitts and Nevis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>St. Kitts and Nevis has made significant progress in healthcare delivery despite limited resources and geographical isolation. Nursing leaders have performed a critical role in the establishment of a preventative-focused, community-based healthcare system. However, little is known about their contributions, as no previous studies have been conducted on the role of nursing leadership in the region's healthcare transformation.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Qualitative interpretive phenomenological and historical methods were used to analyze historical documents and conduct 45 in-depth semi-structured interviews with nursing leaders. Colaizzi's (1978) seven-step method and the COREQ EQUATOR reporting guidelines were used to analyze and report findings.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Eleven significant themes emerged from data: historical leaders, leadership characteristics, international collaboration, the need to invest in infrastructure, lack of respect and slow advancement, a severe nursing shortage, limited resources, and the need for advocacy.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Discussion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>These findings demonstrate nursing leaders’ critical role in improving healthcare outcomes despite significant barriers through collaboration, policy development, and investments in nursing education</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for nursing policy</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study provides insight into the accomplishments and challenges of nursing leaders in St. Kitts and Nevis and provides a foundation for future research on nursing leadership in similar settings. This research highlights the need for policies and international partnerships that advance nursing leadership capacity.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144514720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Role of Advanced Practice Nurses in Cardiology: A Scoping Review 探讨高级执业护士在心脏病学中的作用:范围综述
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-06-29 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70054
Marco Sguanci, Stefano Mancin, Viviana Carù, Niccolò Simonelli, Giovanni Cangelosi, Sara Morales Palomares, Gaetano Ferrara, Alessio Lo Cascio

Aim

To analyze the role of advanced practice nursing (APN) in the cardiology context in outpatient and inpatient settings, detailing their roles, competencies, and responsibilities. It also provides an overview of the main degrees and postgraduate training programs for specialization in cardiology management in major Western countries.

Background

The increasing complexity of the healthcare sector requires an evolution in nursing education and clinical competencies to effectively manage care in complex and interdisciplinary contexts such as cardiology settings.

Methods

This scoping review followed the Joanna Briggs Institute framework. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) was used to ensure rigorous and transparent reporting.

Results

Among the 647 records analyzed, 15 were included in this review. In the cardiology setting, the APN plays a critical role in clinical care, education, and research, providing both direct and indirect support to patients at all stages, across outpatient and inpatient settings. Thanks to the advanced skills acquired through specific paths, it also acts as a link between the healthcare team and patients, improving the provision of care through personalized and coordinated actions and promoting continuous training and research in the field.

Conclusions

APN enhances cardiac care by offering in-depth clinical assessments, education, and support throughout the treatment process. However, the lack of standardized regulatory frameworks in some countries limits the autonomy of cardiology APNs within the healthcare system, compromising their ability to address unmet healthcare needs and collaborate internationally.

目的分析高级实践护理(APN)在门诊和住院心脏病学背景下的作用,详细说明他们的角色、能力和责任。它还概述了西方主要国家心脏病学管理专业的主要学位和研究生培训计划。背景:日益复杂的医疗保健部门需要护理教育和临床能力的发展,以有效地管理复杂和跨学科背景下的护理,如心脏病学设置。方法本综述遵循乔安娜布里格斯研究所的框架。系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目扩展范围评价(PRISMA-ScR)被用来确保严格和透明的报告。结果在分析的647份病历中,有15份纳入本综述。在心脏病学领域,APN在临床护理、教育和研究中发挥着关键作用,在门诊和住院的各个阶段为患者提供直接和间接的支持。由于通过特定途径获得的高级技能,它还可以作为医疗团队和患者之间的联系,通过个性化和协调的行动改善护理提供,并促进该领域的持续培训和研究。结论APN通过在整个治疗过程中提供深入的临床评估、教育和支持来加强心脏护理。然而,一些国家缺乏标准化的监管框架,限制了心脏病学apn在医疗保健系统中的自主权,损害了他们解决未满足的医疗保健需求和国际合作的能力。
{"title":"Exploring the Role of Advanced Practice Nurses in Cardiology: A Scoping Review","authors":"Marco Sguanci,&nbsp;Stefano Mancin,&nbsp;Viviana Carù,&nbsp;Niccolò Simonelli,&nbsp;Giovanni Cangelosi,&nbsp;Sara Morales Palomares,&nbsp;Gaetano Ferrara,&nbsp;Alessio Lo Cascio","doi":"10.1111/inr.70054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70054","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To analyze the role of advanced practice nursing (APN) in the cardiology context in outpatient and inpatient settings, detailing their roles, competencies, and responsibilities. It also provides an overview of the main degrees and postgraduate training programs for specialization in cardiology management in major Western countries.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The increasing complexity of the healthcare sector requires an evolution in nursing education and clinical competencies to effectively manage care in complex and interdisciplinary contexts such as cardiology settings.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This scoping review followed the Joanna Briggs Institute framework. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) was used to ensure rigorous and transparent reporting.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Among the 647 records analyzed, 15 were included in this review. In the cardiology setting, the APN plays a critical role in clinical care, education, and research, providing both direct and indirect support to patients at all stages, across outpatient and inpatient settings. Thanks to the advanced skills acquired through specific paths, it also acts as a link between the healthcare team and patients, improving the provision of care through personalized and coordinated actions and promoting continuous training and research in the field.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>APN enhances cardiac care by offering in-depth clinical assessments, education, and support throughout the treatment process. However, the lack of standardized regulatory frameworks in some countries limits the autonomy of cardiology APNs within the healthcare system, compromising their ability to address unmet healthcare needs and collaborate internationally.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inr.70054","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144514842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Perception of Career Planning and Development Among Senior Clinical Nurses: A Qualitative Analysis 高级临床护士职业生涯规划与发展认知的定性分析
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-06-29 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70050
Yunting Luo, Yanling Chen, Mei Feng

Aim

To investigate the perception of career planning and development among senior clinical nurses and identify factors that facilitate or hinder their career development in a tertiary hospital setting in China.

Background

Career planning and development are important aspects of contemporary nursing roles. However, there is limited literature that comprehensively explores the challenges and motivations nurses encounter in their career development through self-reported career planning. As career paths for nurses continue to diversify, it remains unclear whether nurses can adapt their career plans effectively to achieve greater job satisfaction and support their individual career growth.

Methods

The study was conducted in October 2023 in a tertiary hospital in China. Fifty-three senior clinical nurses were recruited using purposive sampling. Participants were asked to indicate their perceptions of career planning and development, including their career preferences, self-assessed strengths and weaknesses, and perceived facilitators and barriers. They were invited to indicate their future career preferences across four domains: clinical practice, education, management, and research. Thematic analysis was employed to analyze the qualitative data. Additionally, participants were instructed to develop personal career development road maps using a provided framework.

Results

Most participants (94.34%, n = 50) favored career development in clinical practice, aspiring to roles such as advanced practice nurse (APN) or specialist nurse, while fewer preferred education (37.74%, n = 20), research (22.64%, n = 12), or management (18.87%, n = 10). Four key themes emerged: (1) Helping others through a good job, reflecting a desire to help others through meaningful work; (2) Multifaceted drive for self-improvement, influenced by personal growth, economic incentives, and professional recognition; (3) Insufficient sense of autonomy, with restricted decision-making power acting as a barrier; and (4) Challenges in time planning and allocation, highlighting difficulties in balancing work, life, and career goals.

Conclusion

This study explores the career development of senior clinical nurses, highlighting their strong preference for clinical pathways such as APN and specialist nursing. Facilitators include economic incentives, moral values, family support, and organizati

目的了解三级医院高级临床护士对职业规划和发展的看法,找出促进或阻碍其职业发展的因素。职业规划和发展是当代护理角色的重要方面。然而,通过自我报告的职业规划,全面探讨护士在职业发展中遇到的挑战和动机的文献有限。随着护士职业道路的不断多样化,护士是否能够有效地调整自己的职业规划,以获得更高的工作满意度,并支持他们的个人职业发展,这一点尚不清楚。方法研究于2023年10月在国内某三级医院进行。采用目的抽样方法,招募53名高级临床护士。参与者被要求表明他们对职业规划和发展的看法,包括他们的职业偏好,自我评估的优势和劣势,以及感知到的促进因素和障碍。他们被邀请在四个领域表明他们未来的职业偏好:临床实践、教育、管理和研究。采用主题分析法对定性数据进行分析。此外,参与者被要求使用提供的框架制定个人职业发展路线图。结果绝大多数(94.34%,n = 50)的被调查者选择临床职业发展方向,包括高级执业护士(APN)或专科护士等,较少的被调查者选择教育(37.74%,n = 20)、研究(22.64%,n = 12)和管理(18.87%,n = 10)。出现了四个关键主题:(1)通过一份好工作帮助他人,反映出通过有意义的工作帮助他人的愿望;(2)受个人成长、经济激励和专业认可的影响,自我提升的动力是多方面的;(3)自主意识不足,决策权受限成为障碍;(4)时间规划和分配方面的挑战,突出表现在平衡工作、生活和职业目标方面的困难。结论本研究对临床高级护士的职业发展进行了探讨,突出了他们对临床路径如APN和专科护理的强烈偏好。促进因素包括经济激励、道德价值观、家庭支持和组织文化,而障碍包括缺乏自主权、技能差距、时间限制和工作与生活冲突。加强团队支持,简化非直接护理任务,保护个人时间是促进高级临床护士职业发展的必要条件。政策制定者应实施明确的高级护理实践框架,标准化认证过程,并分配足够的资源,使临床途径具有吸引力和可及性。通过解决这些因素,护士可以更有效地追求先进的角色,最终提高患者的治疗效果和更广泛的医疗保健系统。
{"title":"The Perception of Career Planning and Development Among Senior Clinical Nurses: A Qualitative Analysis","authors":"Yunting Luo,&nbsp;Yanling Chen,&nbsp;Mei Feng","doi":"10.1111/inr.70050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70050","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To investigate the perception of career planning and development among senior clinical nurses and identify factors that facilitate or hinder their career development in a tertiary hospital setting in China.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Career planning and development are important aspects of contemporary nursing roles. However, there is limited literature that comprehensively explores the challenges and motivations nurses encounter in their career development through self-reported career planning. As career paths for nurses continue to diversify, it remains unclear whether nurses can adapt their career plans effectively to achieve greater job satisfaction and support their individual career growth.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The study was conducted in October 2023 in a tertiary hospital in China. Fifty-three senior clinical nurses were recruited using purposive sampling. Participants were asked to indicate their perceptions of career planning and development, including their career preferences, self-assessed strengths and weaknesses, and perceived facilitators and barriers. They were invited to indicate their future career preferences across four domains: clinical practice, education, management, and research. Thematic analysis was employed to analyze the qualitative data. Additionally, participants were instructed to develop personal career development road maps using a provided framework.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Most participants (94.34%, <i>n</i> = 50) favored career development in clinical practice, aspiring to roles such as advanced practice nurse (APN) or specialist nurse, while fewer preferred education (37.74%, <i>n</i> = 20), research (22.64%, <i>n</i> = 12), or management (18.87%, <i>n</i> = 10). Four key themes emerged: (1) Helping others through a good job, reflecting a desire to help others through meaningful work; (2) Multifaceted drive for self-improvement, influenced by personal growth, economic incentives, and professional recognition; (3) Insufficient sense of autonomy, with restricted decision-making power acting as a barrier; and (4) Challenges in time planning and allocation, highlighting difficulties in balancing work, life, and career goals.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study explores the career development of senior clinical nurses, highlighting their strong preference for clinical pathways such as APN and specialist nursing. Facilitators include economic incentives, moral values, family support, and organizati","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144514843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence in Health Education and Practice: A Systematic Review of Health Students’ and Academics’ Knowledge, Perceptions and Experiences 健康教育与实践中的人工智能:对健康学生和学者的知识、感知和经验的系统回顾
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-06-22 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70045
Sara Shishehgar, Pauline Murray-Parahi, Ethar Alsharaydeh, Sarah Mills, Xianliang LIU
<div> <section> <h3> Background/objective</h3> <p>Artificial intelligence (AI) is embedded in healthcare education and practice. Pre-service training on AI technologies allows health professionals to identify the best use of AI. This systematic review explores health students'/academics' perception of using AI in their practice. The authors aimed to identify any gaps in the health curriculum related to AI training that may need to be addressed.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Methods</h3> <p>Medline (EBSCO), Web of Science, CINAHL (EBSCO), ERIC, Google Scholar, and Scopus were searched using key terms including health students, health academics, AI, and higher education. Quantitative and qualitative studies published in the last seven years were reviewed. JBI SUMARI was used to facilitate study selection, data extraction, and quality assessment of included articles. Thematic and descriptive data analyses were used to retrieve data. This systematic review has been registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023448005).</p> </section> <section> <h3> Results</h3> <p>Twelve studies, including seven quantitative and five mixed-method studies, provided novel insights into health students’ perceptions of using AI in health education or practice. Quantitative findings reported significant variations in attitudes and literacy levels regarding AI across different disciplines and demographics. Senior students and those with doctoral degrees exhibited more favourable outlooks compared with their less experienced counterparts (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Students intending to pursue careers in research demonstrated greater optimism towards AI adoption than those planning to work in clinical practice (<i>p</i> < 0.001). A review of qualitative data, particularly on nursing discipline, revealed four themes, including limited AI literacy, replacement of health specialties with AI vs. providing support, optimism vs. cautiousness about using AI in practice, and ethical concerns. Only one study explored health academics’ experiences with AI in education, highlighting a gap in the current literature. This is while that students consistently agreed that universities are the best setting for learning about AI technologies in healthcare highlighting the need for embedding AI training into the health curricula to prepare future healthcare professionals.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Conclusion and implications for nursing/health policy</h3> <p>This systematic review recommends embedding AI training in health curriculum, offering direction for health education providers and curriculum develop
背景/目标人工智能(AI)被嵌入到医疗保健教育和实践中。关于人工智能技术的职前培训使卫生专业人员能够确定人工智能的最佳用途。本系统综述探讨了卫生专业学生/学者对在实践中使用人工智能的看法。作者旨在确定与人工智能培训相关的卫生课程中可能需要解决的任何差距。方法采用卫生学生、卫生学者、人工智能、高等教育等关键词对Medline (EBSCO)、Web of Science、CINAHL (EBSCO)、ERIC、谷歌Scholar和Scopus进行检索。回顾了近七年来发表的定量和定性研究。使用JBI SUMARI进行研究选择、数据提取和纳入文章的质量评估。使用专题和描述性数据分析来检索数据。该系统评价已在PROSPERO注册(CRD42023448005)。结果12项研究,包括7项定量研究和5项混合方法研究,对健康学生在健康教育或实践中使用人工智能的看法提供了新的见解。定量调查结果显示,不同学科和人口统计数据对人工智能的态度和读写水平存在显著差异。与经验不足的学生相比,高年级学生和拥有博士学位的学生表现出更乐观的前景(p <;0.001)。打算从事研究工作的学生比计划从事临床实践的学生对采用人工智能表现出更大的乐观态度(p <;0.001)。对定性数据(特别是关于护理学科的数据)的回顾揭示了四个主题,包括有限的人工智能素养、用人工智能取代卫生专业与提供支持、在实践中使用人工智能的乐观与谨慎,以及伦理问题。只有一项研究探讨了卫生学者在教育中使用人工智能的经验,突出了当前文献中的空白。与此同时,学生们一致认为,大学是学习医疗领域人工智能技术的最佳场所,这凸显了将人工智能培训纳入医疗课程的必要性,以培养未来的医疗专业人员。本系统综述建议将人工智能培训纳入卫生课程,为负责培养下一代卫生保健专业人员(特别是护士)的卫生教育提供者和课程开发人员提供指导。伦理考虑和人工智能在医疗保健实践中的未来作用仍然是课程开发和未来研究中需要解决的核心问题。需要进一步研究将人工智能培训纳入卫生课程的影响和成本效益。
{"title":"Artificial Intelligence in Health Education and Practice: A Systematic Review of Health Students’ and Academics’ Knowledge, Perceptions and Experiences","authors":"Sara Shishehgar,&nbsp;Pauline Murray-Parahi,&nbsp;Ethar Alsharaydeh,&nbsp;Sarah Mills,&nbsp;Xianliang LIU","doi":"10.1111/inr.70045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70045","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Background/objective&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Artificial intelligence (AI) is embedded in healthcare education and practice. Pre-service training on AI technologies allows health professionals to identify the best use of AI. This systematic review explores health students'/academics' perception of using AI in their practice. The authors aimed to identify any gaps in the health curriculum related to AI training that may need to be addressed.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Methods&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Medline (EBSCO), Web of Science, CINAHL (EBSCO), ERIC, Google Scholar, and Scopus were searched using key terms including health students, health academics, AI, and higher education. Quantitative and qualitative studies published in the last seven years were reviewed. JBI SUMARI was used to facilitate study selection, data extraction, and quality assessment of included articles. Thematic and descriptive data analyses were used to retrieve data. This systematic review has been registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023448005).&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Results&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Twelve studies, including seven quantitative and five mixed-method studies, provided novel insights into health students’ perceptions of using AI in health education or practice. Quantitative findings reported significant variations in attitudes and literacy levels regarding AI across different disciplines and demographics. Senior students and those with doctoral degrees exhibited more favourable outlooks compared with their less experienced counterparts (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.001). Students intending to pursue careers in research demonstrated greater optimism towards AI adoption than those planning to work in clinical practice (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.001). A review of qualitative data, particularly on nursing discipline, revealed four themes, including limited AI literacy, replacement of health specialties with AI vs. providing support, optimism vs. cautiousness about using AI in practice, and ethical concerns. Only one study explored health academics’ experiences with AI in education, highlighting a gap in the current literature. This is while that students consistently agreed that universities are the best setting for learning about AI technologies in healthcare highlighting the need for embedding AI training into the health curricula to prepare future healthcare professionals.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Conclusion and implications for nursing/health policy&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;This systematic review recommends embedding AI training in health curriculum, offering direction for health education providers and curriculum develop","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inr.70045","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144339261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Public Perceptions of Nurses in Argentina. A Cross-Sectional Study 阿根廷公众对护士的看法。横断面研究
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-06-20 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70041
Maria Victoria Brunelli, Maria Maluenda Martinez, Valentina Sarco, Mariano Garcia, Camila Varas Lantaño, Hildegart Gonzalez Luis

Aim

To describe public perceptions of nurses in Argentina.

Background

Nurses comprise more than 50% of the health workforce. Although the coronavirus 2019 pandemic has improved the visibility of nurses, stereotypes and misinformation persist, affecting professional valuations and public perceptions of nurses.

Methods

A cross-sectional, analytical study of the Argentinean population aged over 18 years was conducted using snowball sampling. Questionnaires were distributed digitally and anonymously through social networks; participation was voluntary. The STROBE guidelines were followed.

Results

A total of 959 responses were obtained. In all, 75.5% of the participants had negative perceptions of nurses; 44.3% were not able to identify the expanded roles of nurses. Further, 80.8% of the respondents who knew a nurse would recommend a nursing career to a family member or a friend. Gender (p = 0.01), age (p = 0.01), and advised to pursue nursing (p = 0.005) were associated with a positive perception of the profession, whereas having a family member or acquaintance who was a nurse (p = 0.08) and history of hospitalization were not associated with a positive image (p = 0.20).

Conclusion:

Perceptions of the nurswes image in Argentina are predominantly negative. More than one-third of the population hads difficulty identifying the roles of nurses. The perceptions of nurses are more favorable among older adults, women, and individuals who have been advised to pursue nursing as a career.

Implications for nursing and nursing policies

This study highlights the public's negative perceptions of nurses in Argentina. There is an urgent need for nursing organizations, academic institutions, politicians, and healthcare providers to develop strategies to improve the public image of nurses.

目的描述阿根廷公众对护士的看法。护士占卫生人力的50%以上。尽管2019年冠状病毒大流行提高了护士的知名度,但陈规定型观念和错误信息仍然存在,影响了护士的专业估值和公众对护士的看法。方法采用滚雪球抽样法对阿根廷18岁以上人群进行横断面分析研究。调查问卷通过社交网络以数字方式匿名分发;参与是自愿的。STROBE指南被遵循。结果共获得959份问卷。总体而言,75.5%的参与者对护士有负面看法;44.3%的受访护士不能识别护士角色的扩展。此外,认识护士的受访者中有80.8%会向家人或朋友推荐护理职业。性别(p = 0.01)、年龄(p = 0.01)和被建议从事护理工作(p = 0.005)与对护理职业的积极看法相关,而家庭成员或熟人是护士(p = 0.08)和住院史与积极形象无关(p = 0.20)。结论:阿根廷人对护士形象的看法主要是负面的。超过三分之一的人口难以确定护士的角色。老年人、妇女和被建议以护理为职业的个人对护士的看法更为有利。对护理和护理政策的影响本研究强调了阿根廷公众对护士的负面看法。护理组织、学术机构、政治家和医疗保健提供者迫切需要制定策略来改善护士的公众形象。
{"title":"Public Perceptions of Nurses in Argentina. A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Maria Victoria Brunelli,&nbsp;Maria Maluenda Martinez,&nbsp;Valentina Sarco,&nbsp;Mariano Garcia,&nbsp;Camila Varas Lantaño,&nbsp;Hildegart Gonzalez Luis","doi":"10.1111/inr.70041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70041","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Aim</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To describe public perceptions of nurses in Argentina.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Background</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Nurses comprise more than 50% of the health workforce. Although the coronavirus 2019 pandemic has improved the visibility of nurses, stereotypes and misinformation persist, affecting professional valuations and public perceptions of nurses.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A cross-sectional, analytical study of the Argentinean population aged over 18 years was conducted using snowball sampling. Questionnaires were distributed digitally and anonymously through social networks; participation was voluntary. The STROBE guidelines were followed.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A total of 959 responses were obtained. In all, 75.5% of the participants had negative perceptions of nurses; 44.3% were not able to identify the expanded roles of nurses. Further, 80.8% of the respondents who knew a nurse would recommend a nursing career to a family member or a friend. Gender (<i>p</i> = 0.01), age (<i>p</i> = 0.01), and advised to pursue nursing (<i>p</i> = 0.005) were associated with a positive perception of the profession, whereas having a family member or acquaintance who was a nurse (<i>p</i> = 0.08) and history of hospitalization were not associated with a positive image (<i>p</i> = 0.20).</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion:</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Perceptions of the nurswes image in Argentina are predominantly negative. More than one-third of the population hads difficulty identifying the roles of nurses. The perceptions of nurses are more favorable among older adults, women, and individuals who have been advised to pursue nursing as a career.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Implications for nursing and nursing policies</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This study highlights the public's negative perceptions of nurses in Argentina. There is an urgent need for nursing organizations, academic institutions, politicians, and healthcare providers to develop strategies to improve the public image of nurses.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inr.70041","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144331927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring Nursing Interventions for Frail Individuals in Primary Care: A Systematic Review 探索护理干预对脆弱个体在初级保健:系统回顾
IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2025-06-19 DOI: 10.1111/inr.70048
Marta Del Moral-Pairada, Cristina Laserna Jiménez, Núria Fabrellas, Mireia Lopez-Poyato
<div> <section> <h3> Aim</h3> <p>To report nursing interventions addressing frailty in older adults within primary care settings.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Background</h3> <p>There is a very limited literature corpus on nursing interventions in primary care directed to elderly and frail individuals.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Introduction</h3> <p>Primary care nurses play a key role in providing better care to frail older adults.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Methods</h3> <p>A systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, studying the PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, and JBI databases from September 2013 to August 2023. Two reviewers screened the studies, and three reviewers independently assessed the risk of bias.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Results</h3> <p>Fourteen studies made the final cut. Three categories of interventions were identified: (i) assessments derived from Comprehensive Geriatric Assessments (CGA), such as fall prevention programmes, pain diagnostic evaluations, and assessments of social problems and sociodemographic characteristics, like gender and age; (ii) frailty diagnoses using NANDA terminology; and (iii) nursing care interventions at home and the relationship of trust.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Discussion</h3> <p>Despite the fact that primary care is mainly reactive to the needs of frail elderly individuals, it is also important to be willing to collaborate with them on implementing preventive plans. In the same spirit, establishing a relationship of trust between the health professional and the older adults is a key factor when nursing interventions are carried out in the home of a frail individual. Frailty is a multidimensional concept that is not necessarily linked to age, as studies address frailty starting from the age of 60 and continuing up to 80. But, although frailty is not determined by age, it may be influenced by it.</p> </section> <section> <h3> Conclusion and Implications for Nursing and Health Policies</h3> <p>There is no consensus on the starting age for frailty screening or on a single diagnostic tool to identify frailty. Nurses use standardised nursing language related to frailty, both to diagnose it and to implemen
目的报告初级保健机构中老年人身体虚弱的护理干预措施。背景有一个非常有限的文献语料库护理干预在初级保健针对老年人和体弱个体。初级保健护士在为体弱多病的老年人提供更好的护理方面发挥着关键作用。方法采用2013年9月至2023年8月的PubMed、Cochrane、Scopus和JBI数据库,按照系统评价和meta分析的首选报告项目指南进行系统评价。两名审稿人对研究进行筛选,三名审稿人独立评估偏倚风险。结果14项研究最终入选。确定了三类干预措施:(i)来自综合老年病评估(CGA)的评估,如预防跌倒规划、疼痛诊断评估、社会问题和社会人口特征评估,如性别和年龄;(ii)使用NANDA术语的虚弱诊断;(三)居家护理干预与信任的关系。尽管初级保健主要是对体弱多病的老年人的需要作出反应,但愿意与他们合作实施预防计划也很重要。本着同样的精神,在保健专业人员和老年人之间建立信任关系是在体弱多病者家中进行护理干预的一个关键因素。虚弱是一个多维度的概念,不一定与年龄有关,因为研究从60岁开始,一直持续到80岁。但是,虽然虚弱不是由年龄决定的,但它可能会受到年龄的影响。结论及其对护理和健康政策的影响对于虚弱筛查的起始年龄或识别虚弱的单一诊断工具尚无共识。护士使用与虚弱相关的标准化护理语言来诊断它并实施以人为本的护理干预计划。医疗保健政策制定者、卫生组织和初级保健护士应该考虑这项研究的结果,以评估纳入标准化工具来评估老年人的综合虚弱。此外,重要的是要优先考虑个人和护士之间的信任关系,以确保遵守护理计划。
{"title":"Exploring Nursing Interventions for Frail Individuals in Primary Care: A Systematic Review","authors":"Marta Del Moral-Pairada,&nbsp;Cristina Laserna Jiménez,&nbsp;Núria Fabrellas,&nbsp;Mireia Lopez-Poyato","doi":"10.1111/inr.70048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.70048","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Aim&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;To report nursing interventions addressing frailty in older adults within primary care settings.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Background&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;There is a very limited literature corpus on nursing interventions in primary care directed to elderly and frail individuals.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Introduction&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Primary care nurses play a key role in providing better care to frail older adults.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Methods&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;A systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, studying the PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, and JBI databases from September 2013 to August 2023. Two reviewers screened the studies, and three reviewers independently assessed the risk of bias.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Results&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Fourteen studies made the final cut. Three categories of interventions were identified: (i) assessments derived from Comprehensive Geriatric Assessments (CGA), such as fall prevention programmes, pain diagnostic evaluations, and assessments of social problems and sociodemographic characteristics, like gender and age; (ii) frailty diagnoses using NANDA terminology; and (iii) nursing care interventions at home and the relationship of trust.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Discussion&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;Despite the fact that primary care is mainly reactive to the needs of frail elderly individuals, it is also important to be willing to collaborate with them on implementing preventive plans. In the same spirit, establishing a relationship of trust between the health professional and the older adults is a key factor when nursing interventions are carried out in the home of a frail individual. Frailty is a multidimensional concept that is not necessarily linked to age, as studies address frailty starting from the age of 60 and continuing up to 80. But, although frailty is not determined by age, it may be influenced by it.&lt;/p&gt;\u0000 &lt;/section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;section&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;h3&gt; Conclusion and Implications for Nursing and Health Policies&lt;/h3&gt;\u0000 \u0000 &lt;p&gt;There is no consensus on the starting age for frailty screening or on a single diagnostic tool to identify frailty. Nurses use standardised nursing language related to frailty, both to diagnose it and to implemen","PeriodicalId":54931,"journal":{"name":"International Nursing Review","volume":"72 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2025-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/inr.70048","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144315363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Nursing Review
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1