Pub Date : 2014-03-01DOI: 10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.121
K. Fransen, J. Kleinert, Lori Dithurbide, N. Vanbeselaere, F. Boen
Although collective efficacy has been demonstrated to be an important precursor of team performance, there remains some ambiguity concerning its assessment. Therefore, the main aim of the present study was to test the validity of previous collective efficacy measures. An online survey was completed by 4,451 Flemish players and coaches from nine different team sports. The results revealed two distinct and reliable scales; process-oriented collective efficacy (i.e., the confidence in the team’s skills to accomplish processes that could lead to successes) and outcome-oriented team confidence (i.e., the confidence in the team’s ability to obtain a goal or win a game). Furthermore, we established the validity of a 5-item Observational Collective Efficacy Scale for Sports (OCESS) as short measure of process-oriented collective efficacy. Because the OCESS only includes observable behaviors, this scale has the potential to be a starting point for the development of a continuous in-game measure of collective efficacy.
{"title":"Collective efficacy or team outcome confidence? Development and validation of the Observational Collective Efficacy Scale for Sports (OCESS)","authors":"K. Fransen, J. Kleinert, Lori Dithurbide, N. Vanbeselaere, F. Boen","doi":"10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.121","url":null,"abstract":"Although collective efficacy has been demonstrated to be an important precursor of team performance, there remains some ambiguity concerning its assessment. Therefore, the main aim of the present study was to test the validity of previous collective efficacy measures. An online survey was completed by 4,451 Flemish players and coaches from nine different team sports. The results revealed two distinct and reliable scales; process-oriented collective efficacy (i.e., the confidence in the team’s skills to accomplish processes that could lead to successes) and outcome-oriented team confidence (i.e., the confidence in the team’s ability to obtain a goal or win a game). Furthermore, we established the validity of a 5-item Observational Collective Efficacy Scale for Sports (OCESS) as short measure of process-oriented collective efficacy. Because the OCESS only includes observable behaviors, this scale has the potential to be a starting point for the development of a continuous in-game measure of collective efficacy.","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"45 1","pages":"121-137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2014-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71287602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-01-01DOI: 10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.033
R. Bruland, K. Kishna, J. V. I. Schenau
{"title":"Target-directed and movement-directed instructions differently modulate the relationship between performance and perception","authors":"R. Bruland, K. Kishna, J. V. I. Schenau","doi":"10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.033","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"45 1","pages":"33-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71287548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sportspersonship behaviours: an exploratory investigation of antecedents.","authors":"L. Monacis, V. Palo, M. Sinatra","doi":"10.7352/IJSP2014.45.231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP2014.45.231","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"45 1","pages":"231-245"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71287870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jérémie Verner-Filion, R. Vallerand, Eric G. Donahue, E. Moreau, Annick Martin, Geneviève A. Mageau
{"title":"Passion, coping, and anxiety in sport: The interplay between key motivational and self-regulatory processes","authors":"Jérémie Verner-Filion, R. Vallerand, Eric G. Donahue, E. Moreau, Annick Martin, Geneviève A. Mageau","doi":"10.7352/IJSP2014.45.516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP2014.45.516","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"45 1","pages":"516-537"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71287926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kaspar Schattke, V. Brandstätter, Geneviève Taylor, H. Kehr
Flow is a state of optimal experience in which people get fully absorbed by a smoothly running activity that they pursue for the sake of it. Based on the classical approach to motivation, recent theoretical considerations suggest that incentives provided by the current activity that are congruent with one’s implicit motives will lead to flow. In a field experiment, we examined wall climbers’ achievement motive and compared their flow on four climbing routes with varying achievement incentive strengths. Only climbers with a high achievement motive experienced more flow after repeating an intra-individually skill exceeding route, which they had failed before. Performing better was a strong achievement incentive. The findings suggest that motive incentive congruence is another important precondition for flow.
{"title":"Flow on the rocks: motive-incentive congruence enhances flow in rock climbing.","authors":"Kaspar Schattke, V. Brandstätter, Geneviève Taylor, H. Kehr","doi":"10.5167/UZH-104469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5167/UZH-104469","url":null,"abstract":"Flow is a state of optimal experience in which people get fully absorbed by a smoothly running activity that they pursue for the sake of it. Based on the classical approach to motivation, recent theoretical considerations suggest that incentives provided by the current activity that are congruent with one’s implicit motives will lead to flow. In a field experiment, we examined wall climbers’ achievement motive and compared their flow on four climbing routes with varying achievement incentive strengths. Only climbers with a high achievement motive experienced more flow after repeating an intra-individually skill exceeding route, which they had failed before. Performing better was a strong achievement incentive. The findings suggest that motive incentive congruence is another important precondition for flow.","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"45 1","pages":"603-620"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70633524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Li Jung Chen, K. Fox, W. Sun, Ming-Kuei Lo, Po-Wen Ku
(*) National Taiwan University of Physical Education and Sport, Taiwan (**) Centre for Exercise, Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Bristol, and School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK (***) Family Medicine Department, Taipei City Hospital Zhongxing Branch, Taiwan (°) Department of Leisure and Recreation Management at Nan Kei University of Technology, Taiwan (°°) National Changhua University of Education, and Community Medicine Research Center, National Yang-Ming University, Taiwan
{"title":"Prospective associations between different categories of physical activity and insomnia in older adults","authors":"Li Jung Chen, K. Fox, W. Sun, Ming-Kuei Lo, Po-Wen Ku","doi":"10.7352/IJSP2014.45.173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP2014.45.173","url":null,"abstract":"(*) National Taiwan University of Physical Education and Sport, Taiwan (**) Centre for Exercise, Nutrition and Health Sciences, University of Bristol, and School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK (***) Family Medicine Department, Taipei City Hospital Zhongxing Branch, Taiwan (°) Department of Leisure and Recreation Management at Nan Kei University of Technology, Taiwan (°°) National Changhua University of Education, and Community Medicine Research Center, National Yang-Ming University, Taiwan","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"45 1","pages":"173-186"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71287805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-01-01DOI: 10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.057
H. Carson, D. Collins, B. Jones
The design of effective interventions in sport psychology often requires a subtle blend of techniques, tailored to meet the client’s specific needs. Input from a variety of disciplinary support specialists, working as a team, is also frequently needed. Accordingly, this study investigated an interdisciplinary team approach to the technical change and rehabilitation of an elite weight lifter following injury; necessitating the avoidance of regression when performing under competitive pressure. Multiple coaching approaches were used and complimented by targeting specific mental skills. Kinematic analyses indicated progressive technical, and subsequently permanent, change even after 2 years. Self-report measures of self-efficacy and imagery use were deemed essential in facilitating the change. Finally, a discussion focuses on the intervention’s multifactorial nature, its application within high performance coaching, and how this may advise future research into the refinement of already existing and well-established skills.
{"title":"A case study of technical change and rehabilitation: Intervention design and interdisciplinary team interaction","authors":"H. Carson, D. Collins, B. Jones","doi":"10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.057","url":null,"abstract":"The design of effective interventions in sport psychology often requires a subtle blend of techniques, tailored to meet the client’s specific needs. Input from a variety of disciplinary support specialists, working as a team, is also frequently needed. Accordingly, this study investigated an interdisciplinary team approach to the technical change and rehabilitation of an elite weight lifter following injury; necessitating the avoidance of regression when performing under competitive pressure. Multiple coaching approaches were used and complimented by targeting specific mental skills. Kinematic analyses indicated progressive technical, and subsequently permanent, change even after 2 years. Self-report measures of self-efficacy and imagery use were deemed essential in facilitating the change. Finally, a discussion focuses on the intervention’s multifactorial nature, its application within high performance coaching, and how this may advise future research into the refinement of already existing and well-established skills.","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"45 1","pages":"57-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71287588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2014-01-01DOI: 10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.349
E. Quested, J. Cumming, J. Duda
{"title":"Profiles of perfectionism, motivation, and self-evaluations among dancers: An extended analysis of Cumming and Duda (2012)","authors":"E. Quested, J. Cumming, J. Duda","doi":"10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP.2014.45.349","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"45 1","pages":"349-368"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71287184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The contribution of moral disengagement to adolescents' use of doping substances.","authors":"F. Lucidi, A. Zelli, L. Mallia","doi":"10.7352/IJSP2013.44.493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP2013.44.493","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"44 1","pages":"493-514"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71287727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Angela Nogueira Neves Betanho Campana, V. Swami, F. F. R. Morgado, Mateus Betanho Campana, J. J. M. Morgado, Lucilene Ferreira, M. D. C. G. C. F. Tavares
The aim of this study was to develop and examine the psychometric properties of the Brief Body Avoidance and Checking Scale (BBACS) for physically active men. The BBACS is designed to assess the frequency of body checking and avoidance behaviors common among users of gyms and health clubs. Following development of an initial pool of items and content judgment, data from 325 men were collected from gym users and participants in organized sporting events. Confirmatory factor analysis showed a good fit for a model with two factors and 12 items. Satisfactory evidence of construct validity and internal consistency was also generated through analysis of factor loadings, t-values, correlations with drive for muscularity and body satisfaction measures, group differences, Cronbach’s alpha, and construct reliability tests. The BBACS appears to be a valid and reliable scale for assessing the frequency of body checking and body avoidance behaviors among physically active men.
{"title":"The brief body avoidance and checking scale for physically active men: development and initial validation","authors":"Angela Nogueira Neves Betanho Campana, V. Swami, F. F. R. Morgado, Mateus Betanho Campana, J. J. M. Morgado, Lucilene Ferreira, M. D. C. G. C. F. Tavares","doi":"10.7352/IJSP2013.44.531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7352/IJSP2013.44.531","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to develop and examine the psychometric properties of the Brief Body Avoidance and Checking Scale (BBACS) for physically active men. The BBACS is designed to assess the frequency of body checking and avoidance behaviors common among users of gyms and health clubs. Following development of an initial pool of items and content judgment, data from 325 men were collected from gym users and participants in organized sporting events. Confirmatory factor analysis showed a good fit for a model with two factors and 12 items. Satisfactory evidence of construct validity and internal consistency was also generated through analysis of factor loadings, t-values, correlations with drive for muscularity and body satisfaction measures, group differences, Cronbach’s alpha, and construct reliability tests. The BBACS appears to be a valid and reliable scale for assessing the frequency of body checking and body avoidance behaviors among physically active men.","PeriodicalId":54940,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Sport Psychology","volume":"44 1","pages":"531-545"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2013-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71287790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}