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Synthetic Studies of Zoaramine: Construction of the Tetracyclic Skeleton in High Oxidation State
IF 5.2 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04662
Guoen Wen, Shuo Gu, Jie Chen, Haibing He, Shuanhu Gao
We report herein the synthetic studies toward zoaramine, a member of the family of zoaramine-type marine natural products bearing a unique structure. The major synthetic challenge is the stereoselective construction of the congested tetracyclic [6–6–6–6] skeleton in a high oxidation state. Our key strategies are the following: (1) radical cyclization was designed to install the quaternary stereocenters at C-9, C-22, and C-12 as well as formation of the B and D rings; (2) selective oxidations were realized to introduce the functional groups at C-11 and C-24 by using O2/t-BuOK-promoted hydroxylation and MeReO3-catalyzed Rubottom oxidation. Our studies reveal a special reactivity and stereocontrol model in the specific chemical environments, which might benefit the related synthetic exploration of this family of natural alkaloids.
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引用次数: 0
Highly Diastereoselective Synthesis of 5/6-Fused Bicyclic Ring Systems via Radical Cyano Group Migration
IF 5.2 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00270
Chenxi Wu, Dan-Yang Wu, Yu-Hao Wang, Pu-Sheng Wang
Here we report a highly diastereoselective cyano group transfer radical cyclization reaction to construct 5/6-fused bicyclic ring systems that bear three contiguous and congested stereogenic elements, with 100% atom economy under catalyst-free and near-ultraviolet light irradiation conditions. Mechanistic investigations and density functional theory calculations suggest that the diastereoselectivity is governed by the conformational distribution of the triplet diradical intermediate and the rate of reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) before radical coupling.
{"title":"Highly Diastereoselective Synthesis of 5/6-Fused Bicyclic Ring Systems via Radical Cyano Group Migration","authors":"Chenxi Wu, Dan-Yang Wu, Yu-Hao Wang, Pu-Sheng Wang","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00270","url":null,"abstract":"Here we report a highly diastereoselective cyano group transfer radical cyclization reaction to construct 5/6-fused bicyclic ring systems that bear three contiguous and congested stereogenic elements, with 100% atom economy under catalyst-free and near-ultraviolet light irradiation conditions. Mechanistic investigations and density functional theory calculations suggest that the diastereoselectivity is governed by the conformational distribution of the triplet diradical intermediate and the rate of reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) before radical coupling.","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Palladium-Catalyzed Selective B(3)-Esterification of o-Carboranes with CO and Alcohols
IF 5.2 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00308
Shuai Zhu, Yizhen Liu, Zuowei Xie
Selective functionalization of o-carboranes has received tremendous attention, specifically in the regioselective modification of the ten chemically similar BH vertices within o-carborane cage. We disclose herein a strategy for palladium-catalyzed esterification of the B(3)–H bond in o-carboranes using tungsten hexacarbonyl as a carbon monoxide source. The corresponding functionalized o-carboranes were prepared in moderate to very good yields with excellent regioselectivity.
邻碳硼烷的选择性官能化,特别是邻碳硼烷笼中十个化学性质相似的 BH 顶点的区域选择性修饰,受到了极大的关注。我们在此公开了一种以六羰基钨为一氧化碳源,在钯催化下对邻碳硼烷中的 B(3)-H 键进行酯化的策略。相应的官能化邻硼烷以中等到非常好的收率制备出来,并具有极佳的区域选择性。
{"title":"Palladium-Catalyzed Selective B(3)-Esterification of o-Carboranes with CO and Alcohols","authors":"Shuai Zhu, Yizhen Liu, Zuowei Xie","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00308","url":null,"abstract":"Selective functionalization of <i>o</i>-carboranes has received tremendous attention, specifically in the regioselective modification of the ten chemically similar BH vertices within <i>o</i>-carborane cage. We disclose herein a strategy for palladium-catalyzed esterification of the B(3)–H bond in <i>o</i>-carboranes using tungsten hexacarbonyl as a carbon monoxide source. The corresponding functionalized <i>o</i>-carboranes were prepared in moderate to very good yields with excellent regioselectivity.","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis of Fluorescent Dibenzofuran α-Amino Acids: Conformationally Rigid Analogues of Tyrosine
IF 5.2 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00433
Liyao Zeng, Olivia Marshall, Rochelle McGrory, Rebecca Clarke, Ryan J. Brown, Malcolm Kadodwala, Andrew R. Thomson, Andrew Sutherland
We report two synthetic strategies for the preparation of dibenzofuran α-amino acids, expanding the structural toolbox of fluorescent probes. The strategies involved dibenzofuran synthesis via a Pd(II)-catalyzed C–O cyclization, alongside an efficient Negishi coupling approach for faster access to analogues. These rigid tyrosine mimics possess enhanced fluorescent properties compared to proteinogenic amino acids as demonstrated by application of the lead compound as a FRET donor for monitoring peptide hydrolysis by a serine protease.
{"title":"Synthesis of Fluorescent Dibenzofuran α-Amino Acids: Conformationally Rigid Analogues of Tyrosine","authors":"Liyao Zeng, Olivia Marshall, Rochelle McGrory, Rebecca Clarke, Ryan J. Brown, Malcolm Kadodwala, Andrew R. Thomson, Andrew Sutherland","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00433","url":null,"abstract":"We report two synthetic strategies for the preparation of dibenzofuran α-amino acids, expanding the structural toolbox of fluorescent probes. The strategies involved dibenzofuran synthesis via a Pd(II)-catalyzed C–O cyclization, alongside an efficient Negishi coupling approach for faster access to analogues. These rigid tyrosine mimics possess enhanced fluorescent properties compared to proteinogenic amino acids as demonstrated by application of the lead compound as a FRET donor for monitoring peptide hydrolysis by a serine protease.","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143532671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroamination of Allylamines to N-Alkyl Sulfoximines.
IF 4.9 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-02-28 Epub Date: 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00316
Shib Nath Saha, Nityananda Ballav, Mahiuddin Baidya

An intermolecular coupling between sulfoximines and allyl amines, linked to the picolinamide directing group, is developed by leveraging a nucleopalladation-guided regioselective hydroamination strategy, enabling the production of a range of valuable N-alkyl sulfoximines in high yields. The protocol features operational simplicity and a broad substrate scope and was also amenable to aniline nucleophiles. Synthetic utilities were showcased through scale-up reactions and product diversifications, leading to biorelevant molecules.

通过利用核钯化引导的区域选择性氢化策略,开发出了一种硫代亚胺与烯丙基胺之间的分子间偶联,并与吡啶酰胺引导基相连,从而能够高产率地生产出一系列有价值的 N-烷基硫代亚胺。该方案具有操作简单、底物范围广的特点,也适用于苯胺类亲核物。通过放大反应和产品多样化展示了合成的实用性,从而获得了生物相关分子。
{"title":"Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Regioselective Hydroamination of Allylamines to <i>N</i>-Alkyl Sulfoximines.","authors":"Shib Nath Saha, Nityananda Ballav, Mahiuddin Baidya","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00316","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00316","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An intermolecular coupling between sulfoximines and allyl amines, linked to the picolinamide directing group, is developed by leveraging a nucleopalladation-guided regioselective hydroamination strategy, enabling the production of a range of valuable <i>N</i>-alkyl sulfoximines in high yields. The protocol features operational simplicity and a broad substrate scope and was also amenable to aniline nucleophiles. Synthetic utilities were showcased through scale-up reactions and product diversifications, leading to biorelevant molecules.</p>","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":" ","pages":"1999-2004"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143412400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Brightening Up Circularly Polarized Luminescence of [6]Helicenes by Fusion with BN-Heterocycles.
IF 4.9 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-02-28 Epub Date: 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04821
Min Wang, Meng-Yuan Zhang, Cui-Hua Zhao

We here disclose synthesis and properties of a series of BN-heterocycle-fused [6]helicenes. The fusion of the BN-heterocycle is helpful to extend π-conjugation and increase absorptivity and fluorescence efficiency of the first excited state. Especially, the double [6]helicene BiBN-BiHC shows outstanding circularly polarized luminescence performance with BCPL up to 49.0 M-1 cm-1, owing to its very high ΦF (0.87), large ε (5.47 × 104 M-1 cm-1), and fairly good |glum| (2.06 × 10-3).

{"title":"Brightening Up Circularly Polarized Luminescence of [6]Helicenes by Fusion with BN-Heterocycles.","authors":"Min Wang, Meng-Yuan Zhang, Cui-Hua Zhao","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04821","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04821","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We here disclose synthesis and properties of a series of BN-heterocycle-fused [6]helicenes. The fusion of the BN-heterocycle is helpful to extend π-conjugation and increase absorptivity and fluorescence efficiency of the first excited state. Especially, the double [6]helicene <b>BiBN-BiHC</b> shows outstanding circularly polarized luminescence performance with <i>B</i><sub>CPL</sub> up to 49.0 M<sup>-1</sup> cm<sup>-1</sup>, owing to its very high <i>Φ</i><sub>F</sub> (0.87), large ε (5.47 × 10<sup>4</sup> M<sup>-1</sup> cm<sup>-1</sup>), and fairly good |<i>g</i><sub>lum</sub>| (2.06 × 10<sup>-3</sup>).</p>","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":" ","pages":"1823-1828"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143456283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Photoredox/Copper Dual-Catalyzed Three-Component Perfluoroalkyl Trifluoromethylthiolation of Alkenes.
IF 4.9 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-02-28 Epub Date: 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00289
Kang Guo, Shaomian Liu, Yutong Yang, Fang Xu, Yongchao Lu, Jiayi Shang, Aizhen Song

A new three-component 1,2-perfluoroalkyl trifluoromethylthiolation of alkenes via dual photoredox/copper catalysis has been established, affording a variety of CnF2n+1/CF3S-containing molecules under mild conditions in a redox-neutral manner. This protocol exhibits excellent functional group tolerance, broad compatibility with various alkenes and perfluoroalkyl iodides, and potential utility in the modification of bioactive molecules.

{"title":"Photoredox/Copper Dual-Catalyzed Three-Component Perfluoroalkyl Trifluoromethylthiolation of Alkenes.","authors":"Kang Guo, Shaomian Liu, Yutong Yang, Fang Xu, Yongchao Lu, Jiayi Shang, Aizhen Song","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00289","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00289","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A new three-component 1,2-perfluoroalkyl trifluoromethylthiolation of alkenes via dual photoredox/copper catalysis has been established, affording a variety of C<sub><i>n</i></sub>F<sub>2<i>n</i>+1</sub>/CF<sub>3</sub>S-containing molecules under mild conditions in a redox-neutral manner. This protocol exhibits excellent functional group tolerance, broad compatibility with various alkenes and perfluoroalkyl iodides, and potential utility in the modification of bioactive molecules.</p>","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":" ","pages":"1994-1998"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143456286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Electronic and Steric Effects of Hemilabile (P^N) Ligands in Redox Gold Catalysis: Application to the Cross-Coupling Reaction of Aliphatic Amines with Aryl Iodides
IF 5.2 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00203
Urvashi, Saurabh Rai, Gaurav Shukla, Nisha, Nitin T. Patil
Herein, we report 17 new (P^N) ligands for redox gold catalysis, featuring various substituents at −C4, −C5, and −C6 of the aryl ring and nitrogen handle. Rate kinetics experiments revealed that electron-rich substituents at −C4 and −C5 positions of the aryl ring enhanced the rate of oxidative addition of Au(I) with C(sp2)–Br bonds compared to electron-poor substituents. Further, we report an unprecedented gold-catalyzed arylation of aliphatic amines using an electronically rich ligand (L6) with an −OMe group at the −C5 position.
{"title":"Exploring the Electronic and Steric Effects of Hemilabile (P^N) Ligands in Redox Gold Catalysis: Application to the Cross-Coupling Reaction of Aliphatic Amines with Aryl Iodides","authors":"Urvashi, Saurabh Rai, Gaurav Shukla, Nisha, Nitin T. Patil","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00203","url":null,"abstract":"Herein, we report 17 new (P^N) ligands for redox gold catalysis, featuring various substituents at −C4, −C5, and −C6 of the aryl ring and nitrogen handle. Rate kinetics experiments revealed that electron-rich substituents at −C4 and −C5 positions of the aryl ring enhanced the rate of oxidative addition of Au(I) with C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–Br bonds compared to electron-poor substituents. Further, we report an unprecedented gold-catalyzed arylation of aliphatic amines using an electronically rich ligand (<b>L6</b>) with an −OMe group at the −C5 position.","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143518613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrochemical Aminooxygenation of Enamides.
IF 4.9 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-02-28 Epub Date: 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00005
Yong Yuan, Feng Zhang, Xincong Liu, Chunyan Bai, Hangfei Jiang, Xiazhen Bao, Dongsheng Ji, Congde Huo

Herein, we present an unprecedented electrochemical approach for aminooxygenation of enamides with azoles under transition-metal- and oxidizing-reagent-free conditions. This method affords 4-azolated oxazolines directly from readily available starting materials in up to 95% yield. Central to our success is the utilization of electrical energy as the primary driving force and NaBr as a mediator. Importantly, the resulting 4-azolated oxazolines exhibit potential utility as ligands (pyrazole-oxazoline ligands) in transition-metal-catalyzed reactions.

在此,我们提出了一种前所未有的电化学方法,用于在不含过渡金属和氧化试剂的条件下,用唑类化合物对酰胺进行氨基氧化。这种方法可以直接从容易获得的起始材料中获得 4-偶氮唑化的恶唑啉,收率高达 95%。我们成功的关键在于利用电能作为主要驱动力和 NaBr 作为媒介。重要的是,由此产生的 4-azolated oxazolines 具有在过渡金属催化反应中作为配体(吡唑-噁唑啉配体)的潜在用途。
{"title":"Electrochemical Aminooxygenation of Enamides.","authors":"Yong Yuan, Feng Zhang, Xincong Liu, Chunyan Bai, Hangfei Jiang, Xiazhen Bao, Dongsheng Ji, Congde Huo","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00005","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00005","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Herein, we present an unprecedented electrochemical approach for aminooxygenation of enamides with azoles under transition-metal- and oxidizing-reagent-free conditions. This method affords 4-azolated oxazolines directly from readily available starting materials in up to 95% yield. Central to our success is the utilization of electrical energy as the primary driving force and NaBr as a mediator. Importantly, the resulting 4-azolated oxazolines exhibit potential utility as ligands (pyrazole-oxazoline ligands) in transition-metal-catalyzed reactions.</p>","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":" ","pages":"1841-1846"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143412398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Electrochemical Design for a General Catalytic Carboxylic Acid Substitution Platform via Anhydrides at Room Temperature: Amidation, Esterification, and Thioesterification.
IF 4.9 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Pub Date : 2025-02-28 Epub Date: 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00103
Jian Han, Jacob J Piane, Hannah Gizenski, Elizabeth Elacqua, Eric D Nacsa

An original concept for catalytic electrochemical dehydration has enabled a suite of acid substitutions, including amidation, esterification, and thioesterification, through a linchpin anhydride formed in situ. By avoiding stoichiometric dehydrating agents, this method addresses a leading challenge in organic synthesis and green chemistry. It also proceeds without acid additives at room temperature, accesses a diverse range of product structures, is easily scaled, and enabled the first example of catalytic peptide coupling at room temperature.

{"title":"An Electrochemical Design for a General Catalytic Carboxylic Acid Substitution Platform via Anhydrides at Room Temperature: Amidation, Esterification, and Thioesterification.","authors":"Jian Han, Jacob J Piane, Hannah Gizenski, Elizabeth Elacqua, Eric D Nacsa","doi":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00103","DOIUrl":"10.1021/acs.orglett.5c00103","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An original concept for catalytic electrochemical dehydration has enabled a suite of acid substitutions, including amidation, esterification, and thioesterification, through a linchpin anhydride formed in situ. By avoiding stoichiometric dehydrating agents, this method addresses a leading challenge in organic synthesis and green chemistry. It also proceeds without acid additives at room temperature, accesses a diverse range of product structures, is easily scaled, and enabled the first example of catalytic peptide coupling at room temperature.</p>","PeriodicalId":54,"journal":{"name":"Organic Letters","volume":" ","pages":"1923-1928"},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143412397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Organic Letters
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