Objective (s): In order to prevent the complications of the disease and improve the quality of life of patients with stroke, home-based care programs could be effective. This study aimed to assess such an intervention. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was performed on 60 patients with stroke in Zahedan, Iran, in 2019. The intervention group received rehabilitation trainings for three sessions each lasting for 45 minutes. The control group received the usual care. The specific quality of life questionnaire for stroke patients was administered one and three months after the intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS-22 software performing repeated measures analysis, independent t-test and chi-square. Results: The mean score of total quality of life in one and three months after the intervention was significantly higher in intervention group compared to the control group (p <0.001). The results of repeated measures analysis of variance regarding the effect of time and group on quality of life and its dimensions showed a statistically significant difference between the two
{"title":"Effect of Home-based Rehabilitation Intervention on Quality of Life of patients with Cerebral Stroke","authors":"J. Jafari, F. K. Saravi, Fariba Yaghoubi Nia","doi":"10.29252/PAYESH.20.1.81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/PAYESH.20.1.81","url":null,"abstract":"Objective (s): In order to prevent the complications of the disease and improve the quality of life of patients with stroke, home-based care programs could be effective. This study aimed to assess such an intervention. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was performed on 60 patients with stroke in Zahedan, Iran, in 2019. The intervention group received rehabilitation trainings for three sessions each lasting for 45 minutes. The control group received the usual care. The specific quality of life questionnaire for stroke patients was administered one and three months after the intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS-22 software performing repeated measures analysis, independent t-test and chi-square. Results: The mean score of total quality of life in one and three months after the intervention was significantly higher in intervention group compared to the control group (p <0.001). The results of repeated measures analysis of variance regarding the effect of time and group on quality of life and its dimensions showed a statistically significant difference between the two","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"20 1","pages":"81-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46418574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohammad Hassan Piran-Ghidari, Seyfollah Farzaneh, Abolghasem Heydarabadi, Majedeh gholipur
Objective (s): Cultural capital is one capitals that plays an important role in lifestyle and social health of individuals and can affect quality of life. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess the correlation between cultural capital and social health in Tehran, Iran. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on a sample of citizens in Tehran, Iran, in 2019. Multi-stage cluster sampling method was used to collect data using an standard questionnaire. Descriptive analyses were applied for exploring the data. A P value less than 0.05 was considered as statistical significance. Results: In all 384 citizens were entered into the study. The results showed that the mean social health among the citizens of Tehran was equal to 2.87, which was slightly lower than average. Among the components of social health, social adaptation with 3.10 had the highest and the social participation with 2.66 had the lowest average. Only 40% of participants reported the level of cultural capital as much and very much. There was a positive and direct relationship between cultural capital and social health (Pearson correlation coefficient was 0.417). Conclusion: The findings indicated that the average score of social health among the citizens of Tehran was equal to the average score and was positively correlated with cultural capital.
{"title":"Cultural capital and social health: A cross sectional study","authors":"Mohammad Hassan Piran-Ghidari, Seyfollah Farzaneh, Abolghasem Heydarabadi, Majedeh gholipur","doi":"10.29252/PAYESH.20.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/PAYESH.20.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"Objective (s): Cultural capital is one capitals that plays an important role in lifestyle and social health of individuals and can affect quality of life. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to assess the correlation between cultural capital and social health in Tehran, Iran. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on a sample of citizens in Tehran, Iran, in 2019. Multi-stage cluster sampling method was used to collect data using an standard questionnaire. Descriptive analyses were applied for exploring the data. A P value less than 0.05 was considered as statistical significance. Results: In all 384 citizens were entered into the study. The results showed that the mean social health among the citizens of Tehran was equal to 2.87, which was slightly lower than average. Among the components of social health, social adaptation with 3.10 had the highest and the social participation with 2.66 had the lowest average. Only 40% of participants reported the level of cultural capital as much and very much. There was a positive and direct relationship between cultural capital and social health (Pearson correlation coefficient was 0.417). Conclusion: The findings indicated that the average score of social health among the citizens of Tehran was equal to the average score and was positively correlated with cultural capital.","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"20 1","pages":"7-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42848671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.29252/PAYESH.20.1.109
S. Mahmoudiani
Objective (s): Single child behavior affects very low fertility with negative growth rate and lack of replacement. In this study was attempted to investigate the prevalence and determinants of single child behavior amongst women living in Fars province,
{"title":"Prevalence and correlates of Single Child Behavior among Women","authors":"S. Mahmoudiani","doi":"10.29252/PAYESH.20.1.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/PAYESH.20.1.109","url":null,"abstract":"Objective (s): Single child behavior affects very low fertility with negative growth rate and lack of replacement. In this study was attempted to investigate the prevalence and determinants of single child behavior amongst women living in Fars province,","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"20 1","pages":"109-117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44848742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.52547/payesh.20.2.201
H. Jamilian, safoura ghafouriasar, Ahmad Bayat
201-212 Abstract Objective: Patients with breast cancer have symptoms of anxiety, depression and anxiety. This study was aimed to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral stress management on the clinical symptoms among patients with breast cancer. Methods: The was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test, post-test and follow up assessments. Twenty patients were randomly allocated into two groups: experimental group (10 patients) and control group (10 patients). Cognitive-behavioral stress management was administrated in 8 sessions for experimental group. The research instrument was SCL-90-R questionnaire. Data was analyzed by SPSS-25 software using repeated measure ANOVA. Results: The results showed that cognitive-behavioral intervention led to reduction in clinical symptoms in some dimensions as measured by the SCL-90-R among patients in experimental group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The findings indicated that the cognitive-behavioral stress management could reduce clinical symptoms of patients with breast cancer. Indeed, using cognitive-behavioral stress management in cancer treatment centers can be regarded as a complementary therapy alongside medical
{"title":"Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavior Stress Management on Reducing Clinical Symptoms in Patients with Breast Cancer","authors":"H. Jamilian, safoura ghafouriasar, Ahmad Bayat","doi":"10.52547/payesh.20.2.201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/payesh.20.2.201","url":null,"abstract":"201-212 Abstract Objective: Patients with breast cancer have symptoms of anxiety, depression and anxiety. This study was aimed to investigate the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral stress management on the clinical symptoms among patients with breast cancer. Methods: The was a quasi-experimental study with pre-test, post-test and follow up assessments. Twenty patients were randomly allocated into two groups: experimental group (10 patients) and control group (10 patients). Cognitive-behavioral stress management was administrated in 8 sessions for experimental group. The research instrument was SCL-90-R questionnaire. Data was analyzed by SPSS-25 software using repeated measure ANOVA. Results: The results showed that cognitive-behavioral intervention led to reduction in clinical symptoms in some dimensions as measured by the SCL-90-R among patients in experimental group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The findings indicated that the cognitive-behavioral stress management could reduce clinical symptoms of patients with breast cancer. Indeed, using cognitive-behavioral stress management in cancer treatment centers can be regarded as a complementary therapy alongside medical","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70690515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-15DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.6.723
M. Sargolzaei, Farnaz Jahantigh, J. Allahyari
{"title":"Interventions to improve Quality of Life in Patients with Major Thalassemia: A Systematic Review","authors":"M. Sargolzaei, Farnaz Jahantigh, J. Allahyari","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.6.723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.6.723","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"19 1","pages":"723-733"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43467179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.6.645
J. Sadighi, M. Tavousi, Ali Montazeri, Ramin Mozafari kermani, M. Eslami, R. Rostami, T. Rostami
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the fertility indicators in Iran. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study and included Iranian women of reproductive-age. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS18. Results: In all 10547 women included in the study. The mean live birth was 1.96 and it was increased as age of both women and husbands were increased; and it was decreased as age at marriage, age at birth of the first child, and education were increased. Live birth was more in low-income women and in rural areas. The frequency of stillbirth was 4.8% and increased as age of both women and husbands were increased. The stillbirth decreased as age at marriage, the age at birth of the first child, and education were increased. There was no relationship between stillbirth and women’s occupation, occupation of husbands, and religion. The stillbirth was more in low-income women and in rural areas. The frequency of abortion was 18.2% and increased with age of women, age of husbands, and age at birth of the first child. Abortion decreased with increased age at marriage and education. Abortion was more common in low-income women. Abortion had no relationship with women’s occupation, religion, and urban/rural residency. The frequency of the cesarean section was 42.1%. Cesarean increased with increased age of women and husbands, age at marriage, age at birth of the first child, and education. Delivery by cesarean had no relationship with occupation of husbands. The cesarean decreased with decreased income and was higher in urban areas. Conclusion: Investigating the trend of fertility indicators can play important role in identifying problems, planning for required services, and optimal allocation of resources. The findings from this study will complement the information that is needed by policy-makers.
{"title":"Fertility indicators and its correlates among women in Iran","authors":"J. Sadighi, M. Tavousi, Ali Montazeri, Ramin Mozafari kermani, M. Eslami, R. Rostami, T. Rostami","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.6.645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.6.645","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the fertility indicators in Iran. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study and included Iranian women of reproductive-age. The data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS18. Results: In all 10547 women included in the study. The mean live birth was 1.96 and it was increased as age of both women and husbands were increased; and it was decreased as age at marriage, age at birth of the first child, and education were increased. Live birth was more in low-income women and in rural areas. The frequency of stillbirth was 4.8% and increased as age of both women and husbands were increased. The stillbirth decreased as age at marriage, the age at birth of the first child, and education were increased. There was no relationship between stillbirth and women’s occupation, occupation of husbands, and religion. The stillbirth was more in low-income women and in rural areas. The frequency of abortion was 18.2% and increased with age of women, age of husbands, and age at birth of the first child. Abortion decreased with increased age at marriage and education. Abortion was more common in low-income women. Abortion had no relationship with women’s occupation, religion, and urban/rural residency. The frequency of the cesarean section was 42.1%. Cesarean increased with increased age of women and husbands, age at marriage, age at birth of the first child, and education. Delivery by cesarean had no relationship with occupation of husbands. The cesarean decreased with decreased income and was higher in urban areas. Conclusion: Investigating the trend of fertility indicators can play important role in identifying problems, planning for required services, and optimal allocation of resources. The findings from this study will complement the information that is needed by policy-makers.","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.6.673
Shiva Mafimoradi, R. Gholipour, F. Rahnavard, Mohammad Abooyee Ardakan
{"title":"How Health Policies change in Islamic Republic of Iran? A substantive theory to understand the policy process","authors":"Shiva Mafimoradi, R. Gholipour, F. Rahnavard, Mohammad Abooyee Ardakan","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.6.673","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.6.673","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.6.699
B. Damari, A. Heidari, Habibollah Masoudi Farid, Arezoo Zokaei
2020] Objective (s ) : After leaving home, runaway girls face many problems that threaten their physical, mental, and social health. One of the programs implemented by the Welfare Organization is the establishment of separate and special centers for these people throughout the country. This study was conducted to explain the goals, service model, challenges and strategies to improve this program. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in 2016. Participants in the study included managers and experts from the departments of the Welfare Organization in 31 provinces, 21 members from the public mediators and partner organizations and 6 senior managers and experts in charge of the social deputy of the Welfare Organization. In order to collect data, three methods of document analysis and in-depth interviews and focus group discussion were used and the data were analyzed by content analysis. Results: Health centers for girls exposed to social harms have been set up in all provinces of the country since 1999. The goals of the program are to support and care for girls exposed to social harms, to provide them with education, employment, self-sufficiency and independence, and to recognize their talents and abilities and guide them to use their abilities. The program faces challenges including poor public awareness and attitudes, insufficient cooperation broadcasting information, inadequate distribution, and inadequate allocation of financial budget, and insufficient commitments to implement the memorandums. Recommended solutions to improve the program include increasing the awareness of stakeholders, reviewing relevant guidelines, strengthening and updating training packages, developing an early audience identification protocol, creating opportunities for continuing education and employment for clients, strengthening and expanding places and programs. It is suitable for girls' leisure time, strengthening intersectoral coordination, passing and amending judicial laws in order to protect these girls. Conclusion: Despite the services provided in health homes for runaway girls, it faces the challenges at the government and public levels. In order to improve the current situation, it is necessary to use the proposed solutions along with reviewing and correcting related
{"title":"National Program for Health Homes for Girls at Risk of Social Harms; Goals, Role Models, Challenges, and Future Path","authors":"B. Damari, A. Heidari, Habibollah Masoudi Farid, Arezoo Zokaei","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.6.699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.6.699","url":null,"abstract":"2020] Objective (s ) : After leaving home, runaway girls face many problems that threaten their physical, mental, and social health. One of the programs implemented by the Welfare Organization is the establishment of separate and special centers for these people throughout the country. This study was conducted to explain the goals, service model, challenges and strategies to improve this program. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted in 2016. Participants in the study included managers and experts from the departments of the Welfare Organization in 31 provinces, 21 members from the public mediators and partner organizations and 6 senior managers and experts in charge of the social deputy of the Welfare Organization. In order to collect data, three methods of document analysis and in-depth interviews and focus group discussion were used and the data were analyzed by content analysis. Results: Health centers for girls exposed to social harms have been set up in all provinces of the country since 1999. The goals of the program are to support and care for girls exposed to social harms, to provide them with education, employment, self-sufficiency and independence, and to recognize their talents and abilities and guide them to use their abilities. The program faces challenges including poor public awareness and attitudes, insufficient cooperation broadcasting information, inadequate distribution, and inadequate allocation of financial budget, and insufficient commitments to implement the memorandums. Recommended solutions to improve the program include increasing the awareness of stakeholders, reviewing relevant guidelines, strengthening and updating training packages, developing an early audience identification protocol, creating opportunities for continuing education and employment for clients, strengthening and expanding places and programs. It is suitable for girls' leisure time, strengthening intersectoral coordination, passing and amending judicial laws in order to protect these girls. Conclusion: Despite the services provided in health homes for runaway girls, it faces the challenges at the government and public levels. In order to improve the current situation, it is necessary to use the proposed solutions along with reviewing and correcting related","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.6.735
S. Esmaeili, pouria yousefi, N. Yousefi
2020] Objective (s ) : Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) are a significant contributing factor to the price, quality, and access of pharmaceutical products. Thus countries often would develop their policy of supplying APIs based on these three factors. This study examined the impact of the supply policies of APIs on the price, quality, and access of medicines in Iran. Methods: This study consisted of qualitative and quantitative phases . In the qualitative phase, semi-structured interviews were carried out with leading experts in the field, and thematic analysis method was used for data analysis. In the quantitative phase, the price of domestic APIs was compared to that from China and India in the case of 50 medicine products, and the ratio of the API price to the final product was determined. In addition, opinion of manufacturers of final products was asked about the quality of domestic and imported APIs. Results: In 45 products, the price of domestic APIs was higher than that of their counterparts imported from China and India. Judging by the opinion of quality control experts in drug manufacturing companies, the quality of domestic APIs was also inferior to that of the imported ones. Conclusion: Economic reasoning and quality of APIs in supply constitute the main business principles of final product manufacturers. To promote market of domestic active pharmaceutical ingredients, their price and quality should be
{"title":"The Impact of the Production of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients in Iran on Price, Quality, and access of Medicines","authors":"S. Esmaeili, pouria yousefi, N. Yousefi","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.6.735","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.6.735","url":null,"abstract":"2020] Objective (s ) : Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) are a significant contributing factor to the price, quality, and access of pharmaceutical products. Thus countries often would develop their policy of supplying APIs based on these three factors. This study examined the impact of the supply policies of APIs on the price, quality, and access of medicines in Iran. Methods: This study consisted of qualitative and quantitative phases . In the qualitative phase, semi-structured interviews were carried out with leading experts in the field, and thematic analysis method was used for data analysis. In the quantitative phase, the price of domestic APIs was compared to that from China and India in the case of 50 medicine products, and the ratio of the API price to the final product was determined. In addition, opinion of manufacturers of final products was asked about the quality of domestic and imported APIs. Results: In 45 products, the price of domestic APIs was higher than that of their counterparts imported from China and India. Judging by the opinion of quality control experts in drug manufacturing companies, the quality of domestic APIs was also inferior to that of the imported ones. Conclusion: Economic reasoning and quality of APIs in supply constitute the main business principles of final product manufacturers. To promote market of domestic active pharmaceutical ingredients, their price and quality should be","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-12-01DOI: 10.29252/payesh.19.6.753
Mohammad Vahedian-Shahroodi, parisa ramezannia, Hadi Tehrani
{"title":"The COVID-19 and tuberculosis: a common epidemic","authors":"Mohammad Vahedian-Shahroodi, parisa ramezannia, Hadi Tehrani","doi":"10.29252/payesh.19.6.753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/payesh.19.6.753","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55683,"journal":{"name":"Payesh","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69863910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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