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Liverworts (Marchantiophyta) of the Unya River Basin (Northern Urals, Komi Republic) 乌尼亚河流域(北乌拉尔,科米共和国)的肝虫草(马钱科植物)
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-07-21 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.2.b23
M. Dulin, G. V. Zheleznova
An annotated list of liverworts collected in the basin of Unya River, a left tributary of Pechora River, is presented for the first time. The list includes 85 species, one subspecies and three varieties belonging to 50 genera, 32 families. For each taxon, the data on geographical locations, substrates, habitats, and structures associated with reproduction are provided. The new locations of rare liverworts of the Komi Republic (Frullania oakesiana, Reboulia hemisphaerica, Radula lindenbergiana) and of eight species protected in the Komi Republic (Arnellia fennica, Lophozia ascendens, Metzgeria furcata, Nardia breidleri, Odontoschisma elongatum, Porella platyphylla, Scapania apiculata, S. nemorea) are described. The studied forest habitats and rock outcrops are characterized by the highest taxonomic diversity: 49 and 37 species, respectively. The spruce-fir forests dominate in number of species (31) among the forest formations. Revealed liverworts prefer to grow on rocky substrates and disturbed soil. About 45% of the identified species form reproductive structures.
这是首次公布在佩乔拉河左侧支流乌尼亚河流域采集到的肝草植物注释列表。该清单包括隶属于 50 属 32 科的 85 个种、1 个亚种和 3 个变种。每个分类群都提供了与繁殖相关的地理位置、基质、栖息地和结构的数据。描述了科米共和国稀有肝草(Frullania oakesiana、Reboulia hemisphaerica、Radula lindenbergiana)和科米共和国 8 个受保护物种(Arnellia fennica、Lophozia ascendens、Metzgeria furcata、Nardia breidleri、Odontoschisma elongatum、Porella platyphylla、Scapania apiculata、S. nemorea)的新位置。所研究的森林栖息地和岩石露头具有最高的分类多样性:分别为 49 种和 37 种。在森林形态中,云杉-冷杉林的物种数量最多(31 种)。露头肝草喜欢生长在岩石基质和受干扰的土壤中。约 45% 的已确认物种会形成生殖结构。
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引用次数: 0
New records of two rare species of green algae (Chlorophyta) from snowfields of the Subpolar Urals and the Western Sayan 乌拉尔次极地和西萨扬雪原两种罕见绿藻(叶绿体)的新记录
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-07-07 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.2.a33
I. Novakovskaya, E. Patova, E. G. Makeeva, D. M. Shadrin
Two rare species, Chlamydomonas proteus and Xerochlorella minuta, were isolated from snow samples in sites of “algal blooms” in the Subpolar Urals and Western Sayan. As a result of the study of strains using light microscopy and molecular genetic methods (the nucleotide sequence analysis of 18S and ITS2 rDNA), new data on morphology, ecology and distribution of these species were obtained. The data expanded the species’ diagnostic characteristics. Chlamydomonas proteus is the first record on Russian territory supported by molecular studies.
从乌拉尔次极地和西萨扬 "藻类孳生地 "的雪样中分离出了两个稀有物种,即 Chlamydomonas proteus 和 Xerochlorella minuta。通过使用光学显微镜和分子遗传学方法(18S 和 ITS2 rDNA 的核苷酸序列分析)对菌株进行研究,获得了有关这些物种的形态学、生态学和分布的新数据。这些数据扩大了该物种的诊断特征。蛋白衣藻(Chlamydomonas proteus)是俄罗斯境内第一个通过分子研究获得支持的记录。
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引用次数: 0
Observation of the morphology of Fragilaria pararumpens (Bacillariophyta), a rare diatom species for the Russia 观察俄罗斯罕见的硅藻物种 Fragilaria pararumpens(Bacillariophyta)的形态特征
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.2.a1
S. Genkal, S. Komulaynen, M. Gololobova
Based on SEM examination of the phytobenthos samples collected in the tributaries of the Svir River (Leningrad Region), a diatom species Fragilaria pararumpens, rare for Russia, was found. As no previous detailed studies of this species using SEM were performed, we provide a description of its morphology, as well as a comparison of our data with the results of previous studies. Also we provide a comparison of specimens of F. pararumpens from the Svir River with similar Fragilaria taxa.
根据对斯维尔河(列宁格勒州)支流采集的底栖生物样本进行的扫描电镜检查,我们发现了俄罗斯罕见的硅藻物种 Fragilaria pararumpens。由于以前没有使用扫描电镜对该物种进行过详细研究,我们对其形态进行了描述,并将我们的数据与以前的研究结果进行了比较。此外,我们还将斯维尔河中的 F. pararumpens 标本与类似的 Fragilaria 类群进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Two species of Amanita (Basidiomycota) new to Russia from the South Siberia 来自南西伯利亚的俄罗斯新发现的两种天南星菌(担子菌纲
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.1.f37
N. Filippova, I. Gorbunova
The paper provides data on records of two new to Russia agaricoid species: Amanita betulae from the Krasnoyarsk Territory (Eastern Sayan) and A. coryli from the Republic of Altai. Species identity was confirmed by molecular phylogeny based on nrITS sequences. Detailed morphological descriptions, data on ecology and distribution of these species are provided. The morphological features matched the descriptions of type specimens, while the ecology of the specimens of Amanita coryli and A. betulae from South Siberia differed from the European collections.
本文提供了两个俄罗斯姬松茸新物种的记录数据:来自克拉斯诺亚尔斯克边疆区(东萨扬)的 Amanita betulae 和来自阿尔泰共和国的 A. coryli。根据 nrITS 序列进行的分子系统进化证实了物种特征。文中提供了这些物种的详细形态描述、生态学和分布数据。形态特征与模式标本的描述相吻合,而南西伯利亚的 Amanita coryli 和 A. betulae 标本的生态学特征与欧洲采集的标本有所不同。
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引用次数: 0
The first data on freshwater lichens of the Mongun-Taiga massif (Republic of Tuva) 关于蒙贡-泰加山丘(图瓦共和国)淡水地衣的第一批数据
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.1.l81
L. S. Yakovchenko, Ch. B. Mongush, Y. Storozhenko, E. Davydov
The first data of a special study of freshwater lichens of the Mongun-Taiga massif are presented. The annotated list includes 23 species from 15 genera and 9 families. All species are new to the Mongun Taiga massif. Among them, Porpidia hydrophila and Staurothele areolata are new to the Republic of Tyva, Verrucaria praetermissa is a new record for Siberia. Data on the distribution and ecology of species are presented, and for representatives of Verrucaria, morphological features of the studied samples and differences from morphologically similar species are additionally discussed.
本文介绍了对蒙贡-泰加丘淡水地衣进行专项研究的第一批数据。注释列表包括 15 属 9 科 23 种。所有物种都是蒙贡邛崃山脉的新物种。其中,Porpidia hydrophila 和 Staurothele areolata 是蒂瓦共和国的新物种,Verrucaria praetermissa 是西伯利亚的新记录。报告介绍了物种的分布和生态数据,还讨论了蕨类植物代表样本的形态特征以及与形态相似物种的差异。
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引用次数: 0
A contribution to the liverwort flora of the Sette-Daban Range (Eastern Yakutia, Russia) 对塞特-达班山脉(俄罗斯东雅库特)肝草植物区系的贡献
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-29 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.1.b1
E. Sofronova
The Sette-Daban Range, about 650 km long, is the southernmost part of theVerkhoyansk Mountains System. The only information on the liverworts of the range so far has been based on the results of field research 2000–2001. The bedrock of the Sette-Daban Range consists mainly of limestone and dolomites, while the rest of the Verkhoyansk Mountains System is composed of acid rocks. Because of this, the flora of the liverworts of the Sette-Daban Range differs significantly in its species. The present research was carried out in 2015–2017 in the basins of the Vostochnaya Handyga and Sakkyryr rivers using the route method in different habitats throughout the vertical profile. The annotated list describes the growth conditions of each species and indicates the structures associated with reproduction. A total of 44 species were identified. Of these, Apopellia alpicola and A. megaspora are new for Yakutia, 22 species are new to the flora of the Sette-Daban Range, seven species are rare in the territory of Yakutia or in the mountains of the northeast of the republic (Arnellia fennica, Eocalypogeia schusteriana, Frullania subarctica, Lejeunea alaskana, Mannia triandra, Sauteria alpina, Scapania sphaerifera). Eocalypogeia schusteriana, Mannia triandra, and Scapania sphaerifera are included in List of Russian Protected Species, Lejeunea alaskana — in the Red Data Book of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). At present, 69 species are known for the liverwort flora of the Sette-Daban Range. Sette-Daban is the habitat and conservation area of many basiphilic and calcephilic liverworts, rarely found in the Verkhoyansk and Chersk Mountain systems.
塞特-达班山脉长约 650 公里,是维尔霍扬斯克山脉系统的最南端。迄今为止,有关该山脉肝草植物的唯一信息是基于 2000-2001 年的实地研究结果。塞特-达班山脉的基岩主要由石灰岩和白云岩组成,而维尔霍扬斯克山系的其余部分则由酸性岩石组成。正因为如此,塞特-达班山脉的肝草植物区系在种类上有很大差异。本研究于 2015-2017 年在沃斯托奇纳亚-汉迪加河和萨克基里尔河流域进行,在整个垂直剖面的不同生境中采用了路线法。注释列表描述了每个物种的生长条件,并指出了与繁殖相关的结构。共鉴定出 44 个物种。其中,Apopellia alpicola 和 A. megaspora 是雅库特的新物种,22 个物种是塞特-达班山脉植物区系的新物种,7 个物种是雅库特境内或共和国东北部山区的稀有物种(Arnellia fennica、Eocalypogeia schusteriana、Frullania subarctica、Lejeunea alaskana、Mannia triandra、Sauteria alpina、Scapania sphaerifera)。Eocalypogeia schusteriana、Mannia triandra 和 Scapania sphaerifera 被列入俄罗斯保护物种名录,Lejeunea alaskana 被列入萨哈共和国(雅库特)红色数据手册。目前,塞特-达班山脉的肝草植物区系已知有 69 个物种。塞特-达班是许多嗜碱性和嗜热性肝草的栖息地和保护区,这些肝草在上霍扬斯克和切尔斯克山系很少发现。
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引用次数: 0
Addition to the myxomycete biota of Vietnam 越南菌类生物群的新成员
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.1.f21
A. D. Luptakova, Yu. K. Novozhilov, T. H. G. Pham
During the study of materials from Vietnam collected in 2011–2019 and stored in the herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (LE) we identified specimens of 15 species and four varieties of myxomycetes, which have not been previously reported for the country. Among them, Licea verrucispora, Paradiacheopsis fimbriata, Perichaena areolata, P. luteola, Physarum dictyosporum, Reticularia splendens, Stemonaria gracilis are reported for the first time in Southeast Asia. The data on their localities, habitats, substrate, and distribution are provided.
在对 2011-2019 年期间从越南采集并保存在俄罗斯科学院科马洛夫植物研究所标本馆的材料进行研究期间,我们确定了 15 个种和 4 个变种的粘菌标本,这些标本以前从未在越南报道过。其中,Licea verrucispora、Paradiacheopsis fimbriata、Perichaena areolata、P. luteola、Physarum dictyosporum、Reticularia splendens、Stemonaria gracilis 是首次在东南亚发现。报告提供了它们的产地、栖息地、基质和分布数据。
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引用次数: 0
New cryptogamic records. 13 新的隐花植物记录13
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.1.r1
V. Kotkova, O. M. Afonina, S. M. Alverdiyeva, O. Anissimova, A. V. Bragin, N. N. Cherenkova, E. Davydov, D. A. Dongak, G. Doroshina, A. N. Efremov, N. Filippova, I. Gorbunova, D. Himelbrant, V. I. Kapitonov, E. Korchikov, L. E. Kurbatova, E. Kuzmina, O. L. Makarova, Ch. B. Mongush, E. Moroz, D. Moseev, A. Notov, Yu. K. Tver State University, N. V. Plikina, N. Popova, R. E. Romanov, T. Safronova, S. Shadrina, O. S. Shiryaeva, I. Stepanchikova, Y. Storozhenko, V. N. Tarasova, A. G. Tsurykau, O. Vaishlya, V. S. Vishnyakov, A. Vlasenko, V. A. Vlasenko, L. S. Yakovchenko, I. A. Yarutich, A. K. Zhamangara, K. A. Zhuykov, V. Neshataeva
First records for Russia of one colorless chrysophyte species, five species of desmid algae, and two species of lichens, first record for Georgia of one freshwater green alga, first record for the Republic of Kazakhstan of one yellow-green alga, first records for the Republic of Belarus of three species of myxomycetes, first record for the Republic of Azerbaijan of one species of lichens, and first records for regions of Russia: two species of siphonous yellow-green alga for the Krasnodar Territory and Nenets Autonomous Okrug, some species of basidiomycetes for the Arkhangelsk, Kemerovo, Kurgan, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Tyumen regions, Altai Territory, and Republic of Altai, four species of lichenicolous fungi for Samara and Tver regions, some species of lichens for the republics of Karelia and Tuva, Tver Region, and Altai Territory, some species of mosses for St. Petersburg, Kursk, Irkutsk, Voronezh regions, Republic of North Ossetia – Alania, and Kamchatka Territory are presented. The data on their localities, habitats, distribution are provided. The specimens are kept in the herbaria ALTB, BAK, GSU, IBIW, LE, MSK-F, NSK, OMSK, SMR, SVER, TBI, TOB, VU, YSU, in the Algae collection of the Department of Mycology and Algology of Biological faculty of Moscow State University, or Vaucheria collection of the Laboratory for Algology at the Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Sequences of ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 fungal nrDNA regions of some specimens have been deposited in the GenBank.
俄罗斯首次记录到 1 种无色蛹虫草、5 种脱膜藻和 2 种地衣;格鲁吉亚首次记录到 1 种淡水绿藻;哈萨克斯坦共和国首次记录到 1 种黄绿色藻类;白俄罗斯共和国首次记录到 3 种粘菌纲;阿塞拜疆共和国首次记录到 1 种地衣;以及俄罗斯各地区的首次记录:在克拉斯诺达尔边疆区和涅涅茨自治区首次记录到两种虹吸式黄绿色藻类,在阿尔汉格尔斯克、克麦罗沃、库尔干、新西伯利亚、鄂木斯克、秋明地区、阿尔泰边疆区和阿尔泰共和国首次记录到一些基枝菌纲物种、萨马拉和特维尔地区的四种地衣真菌,卡累利阿和图瓦共和国、特维尔地区和阿尔泰边疆区的一些地衣种类,圣彼得堡、库尔斯克、库尔干、新西伯利亚、鄂木斯克、秋明地区和阿尔泰边疆区的一些苔藓种类。介绍了圣彼得堡、库尔斯克、伊尔库茨克、沃罗涅日地区、北奥塞梯共和国--阿拉尼亚和堪察加边疆区的一些苔藓物种。文中提供了有关这些植物的产地、栖息地和分布情况的数据。标本保存在 ALTB、BAK、GSU、IBIW、LE、MSK-F、NSK、OMSK、SMR、SVER、TBI、TOB、VU、YSU 等标本馆,以及莫斯科国立大学生物系真菌学和藻类学教研室的藻类保藏室或俄罗斯科学院帕潘宁内陆水域生物研究所藻类学实验室的 Vaucheria 保藏室。部分标本的 ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 真菌 nrDNA 区域序列已存入 GenBank。
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引用次数: 0
Further knowledge on lichen biota of the Novgorod Region (Russia) 进一步了解诺夫哥罗德地区的地衣生物群(俄罗斯)
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.1.l27
A. A. Rodionova, I. Stepanchikova, D. Himelbrant, A. S. Zueva, A. G. Tsurykau
The list of lichens and allied fungi of the Novgorod Region is supplemented with 24 species. Fuscidea lightfootii and Taeniolella phaeophysciae are new to the North-Western European Russia. Altogether 395 species of lichens and allied fungi are currently known for the Novgorod Region. Arthonia vinosa, Chaenotheca gracilenta, Parmeliella triptophylla, and Sclerophora coniophaea are recommended for inclusion in the Red Data Book of the Novgorod Region.
诺夫哥罗德地区的地衣和伴生真菌名录新增了 24 个物种。Fuscidea lightfootii 和 Taeniolella phaeophysciae 是俄罗斯西北欧的新物种。诺夫哥罗德地区目前已知的地衣和伴生真菌共有 395 种。建议将 Arthonia vinosa、Chaenotheca gracilenta、Parmeliella triptophylla 和 Sclerophora coniophaea 列入诺夫哥罗德地区红色数据手册。
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引用次数: 0
Parmotrema subtinctorium (Ascomycota, Parmeliaceae) — a new lichen for Russia from the south of Far East Parmotrema subtinctorium(子囊菌目,Parmeliaceae)--俄罗斯远东南部的一种新地衣
Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Pub Date : 2024-03-24 DOI: 10.31111/nsnr/2024.58.1.l61
I. Skirina, I. А. Prokopiev, F. V. Skirin, I. Stepanchikova
Parmotrema subtinctorium is reported for the first time for the lichen flora of Russia from the Jewish Autonomous Region, south of the Far East. For the studied samples, a description of anatomy, morphology and secondary metabolites is given. The morphological features of the material from the south of the Far East and differences from related species are discussed. Information about the ecology of this rare species and its distribution is presented.
在俄罗斯地衣植物区系中,首次报道了来自远东南部犹太自治州的 Parmotrema subtinctorium。对所研究的样本进行了解剖学、形态学和次生代谢物的描述。讨论了远东南部材料的形态特征以及与相关物种的差异。还介绍了这一稀有物种的生态学及其分布情况。
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引用次数: 0
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Novosti Sistematiki Nizshikh Rastenii
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