Pub Date : 2024-09-01Epub Date: 2022-02-01DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2022.2028114
Enas Senan Alyafrusee, Maged Sultan Alhammadi, Bushra Sufyan Almaqrami, Abbas Ahmed Abdulqader, Majedh Abdo Alsomairi, Saba Ahmed Alhadad, Ren Liling
Objective: To three-dimensionally evaluate the position and morphology of the TMJ in skeletal Class I with variable degrees of overbite and overjet in comparison with normal peers.
Methods: Pretreatment CBCT scans of 126 adults were retrieved. Based on the severity of overjet and overbite, the sample was divided into three main groups and six subgroups (18 patients each): the first group with a normal overbite and variable overjet degree and the second group with normal overjet and variable overbite degree. These six subgroups were compared with a third control group of normal overjet and overbite.
Results: There were significant differences in vertical condylar position, vertical and anteroposterior condylar inclinations, condylar height, and significant posterior condylar positioning in severe deep overbite, compared with the control group.
Conclusion: There were significant changes in the TMJ components in severe deep overbite cases. Therefore, sever deep overbite could be considered a predisposing factor for temporomandibular disorders.
目的与正常人相比,从三维角度评估不同程度咬合过高和咬合过紧的骨骼 I 类颞下颌关节的位置和形态:方法: 对 126 名成年人进行治疗前 CBCT 扫描。根据过咬合和咬合过度的严重程度,样本被分为三大组和六个亚组(每组 18 名患者):第一组咬合过度正常,咬合过度程度不一;第二组咬合过度正常,咬合过度程度不一。这六个亚组与第三组正常过咬合和过咬合的对照组进行了比较:结果:与对照组相比,严重深覆颌患者的髁突垂直位置、髁突垂直和前后倾角、髁突高度和髁突后定位均有明显差异:严重深覆颌病例的颞下颌关节成分发生了明显变化。结论:严重深覆咬合病例的颞下颌关节组件发生了显著变化,因此,严重深覆咬合可被视为颞下颌关节疾病的易感因素。
{"title":"Three-dimensional assessment of temporomandibular joint in skeletal Class I malocclusion with variable degrees of overbite and overjet.","authors":"Enas Senan Alyafrusee, Maged Sultan Alhammadi, Bushra Sufyan Almaqrami, Abbas Ahmed Abdulqader, Majedh Abdo Alsomairi, Saba Ahmed Alhadad, Ren Liling","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2022.2028114","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08869634.2022.2028114","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To three-dimensionally evaluate the position and morphology of the TMJ in skeletal Class I with variable degrees of overbite and overjet in comparison with normal peers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Pretreatment CBCT scans of 126 adults were retrieved. Based on the severity of overjet and overbite, the sample was divided into three main groups and six subgroups (18 patients each): the first group with a normal overbite and variable overjet degree and the second group with normal overjet and variable overbite degree. These six subgroups were compared with a third control group of normal overjet and overbite.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were significant differences in vertical condylar position, vertical and anteroposterior condylar inclinations, condylar height, and significant posterior condylar positioning in severe deep overbite, compared with the control group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There were significant changes in the TMJ components in severe deep overbite cases. Therefore, sever deep overbite could be considered a predisposing factor for temporomandibular disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39577687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-01Epub Date: 2021-12-22DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2021.2015556
Sigmar Miguel Schmidt, Giovana Cherubini Venezian, William Custodio, Carolina Carmo de Menezes, Silvia Amélia Scudeller Vedovello, Viviane Veroni Degan
Objective: To assess the impact of the university context of different academic fields and class times and the sociodemographic context on the symptoms of temporomandibular disorder (TMD).
Methods: A total of 2912 university students, divided into 26 undergraduate courses distributed in the fields of biology and exact and human sciences in the day and night participated in this study. The symptoms of orofacial pain and TMD were assessed using a self-explanatory questionnaire for screening, as recommended by the American Academy of Orofacial Pain. The data were analyzed using frequency distribution tables and multiple logistic regression at a 5% significance level.
Results: There was a significant association between the female sex and the attended class time. Women and undergraduates of night courses were 1.60 times more likely to present symptoms related to TMD compared to women studying during the day.
Conclusion: It was concluded that, within the university context, women and undergraduate students enrolled in night courses were more likely to present with TMD symptoms.
{"title":"Temporomandibular disorder symptoms in the university context.","authors":"Sigmar Miguel Schmidt, Giovana Cherubini Venezian, William Custodio, Carolina Carmo de Menezes, Silvia Amélia Scudeller Vedovello, Viviane Veroni Degan","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2015556","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2015556","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the impact of the university context of different academic fields and class times and the sociodemographic context on the symptoms of temporomandibular disorder (TMD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 2912 university students, divided into 26 undergraduate courses distributed in the fields of biology and exact and human sciences in the day and night participated in this study. The symptoms of orofacial pain and TMD were assessed using a self-explanatory questionnaire for screening, as recommended by the American Academy of Orofacial Pain. The data were analyzed using frequency distribution tables and multiple logistic regression at a 5% significance level.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was a significant association between the female sex and the attended class time. Women and undergraduates of night courses were 1.60 times more likely to present symptoms related to TMD compared to women studying during the day.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It was concluded that, within the university context, women and undergraduate students enrolled in night courses were more likely to present with TMD symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39857840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-01Epub Date: 2021-12-27DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2021.2020006
Roxanne Bavarian, Shehryar N Khawaja, Adesile H Ajisafe, Ahmed S Sultan
Objective: To assess the efficacy of microcurrent electrical nerve stimulation (MENS) therapy in treating myofascial pain of the masticatory muscles.
Methods: In this systematic review and meta-analysis, the efficacy of MENS was evaluated, with the primary outcome being the reduction in pain on palpation of the masticatory muscles.
Results: Four independent comparisons based on three studies were included in the meta-analysis (n = 140). In comparison to placebo and other therapies, treatment with MENS showed an improved mean reduction in pain of -0.57 points (CI: -0.91 to -0.23 points, I2 = 83.7%).
Conclusion: Evidence from this meta-analysis shows that MENS is an effective non-invasive treatment that can be used to reduce pain in patients with myofascial pain of the masticatory muscle; however, the study was limited by the small number of articles relevant to the research question as well as variability between the selected studies.
{"title":"The efficacy of microcurrent electrical nerve stimulation in treating masticatory myofascial pain: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Roxanne Bavarian, Shehryar N Khawaja, Adesile H Ajisafe, Ahmed S Sultan","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2020006","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2020006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the efficacy of microcurrent electrical nerve stimulation (MENS) therapy in treating myofascial pain of the masticatory muscles.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this systematic review and meta-analysis, the efficacy of MENS was evaluated, with the primary outcome being the reduction in pain on palpation of the masticatory muscles.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Four independent comparisons based on three studies were included in the meta-analysis (n = 140). In comparison to placebo and other therapies, treatment with MENS showed an improved mean reduction in pain of -0.57 points (CI: -0.91 to -0.23 points, I<sup>2</sup> = 83.7%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Evidence from this meta-analysis shows that MENS is an effective non-invasive treatment that can be used to reduce pain in patients with myofascial pain of the masticatory muscle; however, the study was limited by the small number of articles relevant to the research question as well as variability between the selected studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39878185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-01Epub Date: 2021-11-06DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2021.2000790
Mathilde Bapelle, Julien Dubromez, Charles Savoldelli, Yannick Tillier, Elodie Ehrmann
Objective: To assess the repeatability and kinematic data of Modjaw® recordings from a group of asymptomatic patients.
Methods: Modjaw® mandibular kinematic data were recorded for 22 asymptomatic volunteers (DC/TMD questionnaire). Sagittal (SCI at 3 and 5 mm) and transversal (TCI at 4 mm) condylar inclination values of the instantaneous center of rotation were measured over two recording sessions. The repeatability of recordings was determined from the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), which is based on a one-way random-effects ANOVA.
Results: The repeatability of recordings was found to be good to excellent. The mean TCI in mediotrusion was 7.1° ± 5.1, and the mean SCI in protrusion was 51.07° ± 9.43.
Conclusion: The Modjaw® device reliably records the patient's real hinge axis kinematics during functional mandibular movements. Data can be transferred with the patient's personal reference plane and digital casts to the CAD/CAM software.
{"title":"Modjaw® device: Analysis of mandibular kinematics recorded for a group of asymptomatic subjects.","authors":"Mathilde Bapelle, Julien Dubromez, Charles Savoldelli, Yannick Tillier, Elodie Ehrmann","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2000790","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2000790","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the repeatability and kinematic data of Modjaw® recordings from a group of asymptomatic patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Modjaw® mandibular kinematic data were recorded for 22 asymptomatic volunteers (DC/TMD questionnaire). Sagittal (SCI at 3 and 5 mm) and transversal (TCI at 4 mm) condylar inclination values of the instantaneous center of rotation were measured over two recording sessions. The repeatability of recordings was determined from the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), which is based on a one-way random-effects ANOVA.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The repeatability of recordings was found to be good to excellent. The mean TCI in mediotrusion was 7.1° ± 5.1, and the mean SCI in protrusion was 51.07° ± 9.43.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The Modjaw® device reliably records the patient's real hinge axis kinematics during functional mandibular movements. Data can be transferred with the patient's personal reference plane and digital casts to the CAD/CAM software.</p>","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39596457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: To estimate the prevalence of temporomandibular dysfunction in scleroderma patients according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) and to correlate it with disease variables.
Methods: Temporomandibular dysfunction was evaluated in 75 scleroderma patients and 74 healthy controls using DC/TMD. Gastrointestinal symptoms were evaluated through the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) score in scleroderma patients.
Results: There was no difference of prevalence in temporomandibular dysfunction [30 (40%) vs 30 (40.5%); p > 00.05] between scleroderma patients and healthy controls. Scleroderma patients had a significant reduction in all oral movements compared to healthy controls. Scleroderma patients with temporomandibular dysfunction had a statistically higher score in the UCLA distention/bloating item [1.75 (0.5-2.38) vs 0.75 (0.25-1.75); p < 0.05] than scleroderma patients without temporomandibular dysfunction.
Discussion: Temporomandibular dysfunction prevalence between scleroderma patients and healthy controls is similar. In scleroderma patients, temporomandibular dysfunction reduces oral mobility and opening, which worsens distension/bloating.
目的根据颞下颌关节紊乱诊断标准(DC/TMD)评估硬皮病患者颞下颌关节功能障碍的患病率,并将其与疾病变量相关联:方法:使用DC/TMD对75名硬皮病患者和74名健康对照者的颞下颌功能障碍进行评估。通过加州大学洛杉矶分校(UCLA)的评分对硬皮病患者的胃肠道症状进行评估:结果:硬皮病患者和健康对照组的颞下颌功能障碍发生率没有差异[30(40%) vs 30(40.5%);P > 00.05]。与健康对照组相比,硬皮病患者的所有口腔运动均明显减少。据统计,患有颞下颌关节功能障碍的硬皮病患者在 UCLA 胀气/腹胀项目中得分更高[1.75 (0.5-2.38) vs 0.75 (0.25-1.75);p 讨论:硬皮病患者和健康对照组的颞下颌功能障碍发生率相似。在硬皮病患者中,颞下颌功能障碍会降低口腔的活动度和开放度,从而加重胀气/腹胀。
{"title":"Reciprocal effects of scleroderma and temporomandibular dysfunction between patient cohorts.","authors":"Chiara Pellicano, Giorgia Leodori, Stefano Floridia, Amalia Colalillo, Antonietta Gigante, Edoardo Rosato, Marco Paoloni","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2019425","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2019425","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To estimate the prevalence of temporomandibular dysfunction in scleroderma patients according to the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) and to correlate it with disease variables.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Temporomandibular dysfunction was evaluated in 75 scleroderma patients and 74 healthy controls using DC/TMD. Gastrointestinal symptoms were evaluated through the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) score in scleroderma patients.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was no difference of prevalence in temporomandibular dysfunction [30 (40%) <i>vs</i> 30 (40.5%); <i>p</i> > 00.05] between scleroderma patients and healthy controls. Scleroderma patients had a significant reduction in all oral movements compared to healthy controls. Scleroderma patients with temporomandibular dysfunction had a statistically higher score in the UCLA distention/bloating item [1.75 (0.5-2.38) <i>vs</i> 0.75 (0.25-1.75); <i>p</i> < 0.05] than scleroderma patients without temporomandibular dysfunction.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Temporomandibular dysfunction prevalence between scleroderma patients and healthy controls is similar. In scleroderma patients, temporomandibular dysfunction reduces oral mobility and opening, which worsens distension/bloating.</p>","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39645741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-01Epub Date: 2021-12-11DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2021.2015102
Kevin Berry, Mariela Padilla, Somsak Mitrirattanakul, Reyes Enciso
Objective: To evaluate radiological characteristics of the temporomandibular joint.
Methods: Retrospective study of images of 20-80 year-old patients. Two independent clinicians analyzed the images, and a radiological score was obtained, considering sclerosis, osteophites, cysts, and erosion.
Results: Seventy eight percent of the joints belonged to females. The main complaints were pain and headache (54.5%) and reduced motion (21.2%). The most common diagnoses were disc dislocation with reduction (35.9%), myofascial pain (20.7%), and osteoarthritis (15.2%). The majority of the joints (96.5%) showed degeneration, with an average radiological score of 3.86 ± 1.47 (0-8). Non-parametric tests showed that females had significantly higher radiological scores (p = 0.014), and TMD-joint patients had higher scores than TMD-muscle patients (p = 0.013). No statistically significant association between radiological scores and chief complaint.
Conclusion: There were differences among the radiological findings between genders and joint/ muscle TMD, as well as across diagnoses, as expected.
{"title":"Temporomandibular joint findings in CBCT images: A retrospective study.","authors":"Kevin Berry, Mariela Padilla, Somsak Mitrirattanakul, Reyes Enciso","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2015102","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2015102","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To evaluate radiological characteristics of the temporomandibular joint.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Retrospective study of images of 20-80 year-old patients. Two independent clinicians analyzed the images, and a radiological score was obtained, considering sclerosis, osteophites, cysts, and erosion.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Seventy eight percent of the joints belonged to females. The main complaints were pain and headache (54.5%) and reduced motion (21.2%). The most common diagnoses were disc dislocation with reduction (35.9%), myofascial pain (20.7%), and osteoarthritis (15.2%). The majority of the joints (96.5%) showed degeneration, with an average radiological score of 3.86 ± 1.47 (0-8). Non-parametric tests showed that females had significantly higher radiological scores (p = 0.014), and TMD-joint patients had higher scores than TMD-muscle patients (p = 0.013). No statistically significant association between radiological scores and chief complaint.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There were differences among the radiological findings between genders and joint/ muscle TMD, as well as across diagnoses, as expected.</p>","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39715274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study was conducted to achieve an understanding of the potential applications of Kinesio Taping® (KT) in the craniomaxillofacial region. A comprehensive search of pertinent literature was performed through PubMed, Medline, Google Scholar, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect. The focused question that was addressed was, "What are the potential applications of KT in the craniomaxillofacial region?". The preliminary search identified 52 studies. Once duplicates were removed, the remaining 43 titles/abstracts were screened, where 9 studies were excluded and the remaining 34 were assessed. Three additional studies were obtained through reference review of the retrieved articles. KT is being used for the management of various conditions, including temporomandibular joint disorders, side effects associated with maxillofacial surgeries, various neurological conditions, etc. KT has not been proven as a reliable independent treatment option; however, it is considered to be useful as a complementary option to improve treatment outcomes for various conditions.
{"title":"A literature review of applications of Kinesio Taping® in the craniomaxillofacial region.","authors":"Behzad Cheshmi, Seied Omid Keyhan, Seyed Mansoor Rayegani, Seong-Gon Kim, Nihan Ozunlu Pekyavas, Shaqayeq Ramezanzade","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2009994","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2009994","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was conducted to achieve an understanding of the potential applications of Kinesio Taping® (KT) in the craniomaxillofacial region. A comprehensive search of pertinent literature was performed through PubMed, Medline, Google Scholar, ProQuest, and ScienceDirect. The focused question that was addressed was, \"What are the potential applications of KT in the craniomaxillofacial region?\". The preliminary search identified 52 studies. Once duplicates were removed, the remaining 43 titles/abstracts were screened, where 9 studies were excluded and the remaining 34 were assessed. Three additional studies were obtained through reference review of the retrieved articles. KT is being used for the management of various conditions, including temporomandibular joint disorders, side effects associated with maxillofacial surgeries, various neurological conditions, etc. KT has not been proven as a reliable independent treatment option; however, it is considered to be useful as a complementary option to improve treatment outcomes for various conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39817999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-09-01Epub Date: 2022-01-21DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2021.2025313
Alexandra Dzielinski Barbato, Paula Midori Castelo, Kelly Guedes de Oliveira Scudine, Raquel Virgínia Zanetti, Paulo Vicenti Goloni, Pedro Paulo Feltrin
Objective: To identify profiles of demographic, clinical, and oral health impact characteristics of individuals with temporomandibular disorder (TMD).
Methods: Four hundred ninety-six TMD patients (260 females) and 30 young controls were included. Sociodemographic, clinical, and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) data were gathered and analyzed by Cluster, ANOVA, and regression analyses.
Results: Three clusters were identified: "Pain and depression symptoms" with participants with higher pain, depression, and OHIP-14 scores (59% females); "Chronic diseases" included older participants with current chronic diseases and medical treatment; "Healthier individuals" included younger individuals with lower chronic diseases, pain, and depression frequencies, whose OHIP-14 scores did not differ from controls (p = 0.079). OHIP-14 scores were predicted by age, pain, and depression.
Conclusion: Distinct profiles of individuals with TMD were identified, emphasizing the complex interactions between coping ability, general health, and psychosocial aspects that must be monitored.
{"title":"Clustering profiles of demographic and clinical characteristics and the oral health impact of individuals with temporomandibular disorders.","authors":"Alexandra Dzielinski Barbato, Paula Midori Castelo, Kelly Guedes de Oliveira Scudine, Raquel Virgínia Zanetti, Paulo Vicenti Goloni, Pedro Paulo Feltrin","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2025313","DOIUrl":"10.1080/08869634.2021.2025313","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To identify profiles of demographic, clinical, and oral health impact characteristics of individuals with temporomandibular disorder (TMD).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Four hundred ninety-six TMD patients (260 females) and 30 young controls were included. Sociodemographic, clinical, and Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) data were gathered and analyzed by Cluster, ANOVA, and regression analyses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Three clusters were identified: \"Pain and depression symptoms\" with participants with higher pain, depression, and OHIP-14 scores (59% females); \"Chronic diseases\" included older participants with current chronic diseases and medical treatment; \"Healthier individuals\" included younger individuals with lower chronic diseases, pain, and depression frequencies, whose OHIP-14 scores did not differ from controls (<i>p</i> = 0.079). OHIP-14 scores were predicted by age, pain, and depression.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Distinct profiles of individuals with TMD were identified, emphasizing the complex interactions between coping ability, general health, and psychosocial aspects that must be monitored.</p>","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39845909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-08-06DOI: 10.1080/08869634.2024.2385508
Essi Happo, Annina Sipola, Ritva Näpänkangas
To investigate the prevalence of radiological findings of condyles and their association with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and missing teeth in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 study pop...
{"title":"Prevalence of condylar findings and their association with TMD and missing teeth - a study of 1915 dental panoramic tomograms among 46-year-old cohort subjects","authors":"Essi Happo, Annina Sipola, Ritva Näpänkangas","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2024.2385508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08869634.2024.2385508","url":null,"abstract":"To investigate the prevalence of radiological findings of condyles and their association with temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and missing teeth in the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 study pop...","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141969068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the potential genetic link between sleep traits and periodontitis.
Methods: A two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was conducted using publicly available genome-wide association studies data on chronotype, daytime sleepiness, daytime napping frequency, insomnia, sleep duration, snoring, and the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), along with a separate dataset on periodontitis.
Results: Chronotype (OR = 0.929, 95% CI = 0.788-1.095), daytime sleepiness (OR = 0.492, 95% CI = 0.186-1.306), daytime napping frequency (OR = 1.178, 95% CI = 0.745-1.863), sleep duration (OR = 0.868, 95% CI = 0.644-1.169), AHI (OR = 1.124, 95% CI = 0.980-1.289), insomnia (OR = 0.832, 95% CI = 0.440-1.573), and snoring (OR = 0.641, 95% CI = 0.198-2.075) had no effect on periodontitis. Similarly, periodontitis demonstrated no significant effect on sleep traits.
Conclusions: There is no evidence of a bidirectional genetic relationship between sleep traits and the risk of periodontitis.
研究目的本研究旨在探讨睡眠特征与牙周炎之间的潜在遗传联系:方法:利用公开的全基因组关联研究数据,包括时间型、白天嗜睡、白天小睡频率、失眠、睡眠持续时间、打鼾和呼吸暂停-低通气指数(AHI),以及单独的牙周炎数据集,进行了双向样本孟德尔随机化(MR)分析:慢性型(OR = 0.929,95% CI = 0.788-1.095)、白天嗜睡(OR = 0.492,95% CI = 0.186-1.306)、白天打盹频率(OR = 1.178,95% CI = 0.745-1.863)、睡眠持续时间(OR = 0.868,95% CI = 0.644-1.169)、AHI(OR = 1.124,95% CI = 0.980-1.289)、失眠(OR = 0.832,95% CI = 0.440-1.573)和打鼾(OR = 0.641,95% CI = 0.198-2.075)对牙周炎没有影响。同样,牙周炎对睡眠特征也没有明显影响:结论:没有证据表明睡眠特征与牙周炎风险之间存在双向遗传关系。
{"title":"No genetic association between sleep traits and periodontitis: A bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization study.","authors":"Xin Chen, Zheng Cheng, Junyu Xu, Qianyi Wang, Zhibai Zhao, Qianglin Jiang","doi":"10.1080/08869634.2024.2384681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08869634.2024.2384681","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the potential genetic link between sleep traits and periodontitis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was conducted using publicly available genome-wide association studies data on chronotype, daytime sleepiness, daytime napping frequency, insomnia, sleep duration, snoring, and the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), along with a separate dataset on periodontitis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Chronotype (OR = 0.929, 95% CI = 0.788-1.095), daytime sleepiness (OR = 0.492, 95% CI = 0.186-1.306), daytime napping frequency (OR = 1.178, 95% CI = 0.745-1.863), sleep duration (OR = 0.868, 95% CI = 0.644-1.169), AHI (OR = 1.124, 95% CI = 0.980-1.289), insomnia (OR = 0.832, 95% CI = 0.440-1.573), and snoring (OR = 0.641, 95% CI = 0.198-2.075) had no effect on periodontitis. Similarly, periodontitis demonstrated no significant effect on sleep traits.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>There is no evidence of a bidirectional genetic relationship between sleep traits and the risk of periodontitis.</p>","PeriodicalId":56318,"journal":{"name":"Cranio-The Journal of Craniomandibular & Sleep Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141794179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}