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2012 IEEE International Conference on Oxide Materials for Electronic Engineering (OMEE)最新文献

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Defect structure of zirconium oxide nanosized powders with Y2O3, Sc2O3, Cr2O3 impurities 含Y2O3、Sc2O3、Cr2O3杂质的氧化锆纳米粉的缺陷结构
L. Yurchenko, I. Bykov, A. Vasylyev, V. Vereshchak, G. Suchaneck, L. Jastrabík, A. Dejneka
Formation mechanisms of paramagnetic centers originating from Zr3+ and Cr3+ ions as well as the influence of composition of nanoparticles on thermogeneration processes of these paramagnetic centers in ZrO2 structure were studied. A set of nanosized powders of zirconium oxide was investigated by electron paramagnetic resonance method: nominally pure ZrO2; ZrO2 with Y2O3 and Sc2O3; ZrO2 with Cr2O3; ZrO2 with Y2O3 and Cr2O3. It is observed that the influence of annealing on EPR lines of Zr3+ and Cr3+ ions is different. Nuclear magnetic resonance data have shown that zirconium dioxide nanoparticles with Sc and Y impurities include two types of water molecules and two types of hydroxyl groups.
研究了Zr3+和Cr3+离子形成顺磁中心的机理,以及纳米颗粒组成对ZrO2结构中顺磁中心热生成过程的影响。用电子顺磁共振法研究了一组纳米氧化锆粉末:名义纯ZrO2;ZrO2与Y2O3和Sc2O3;ZrO2与Cr2O3;ZrO2与Y2O3和Cr2O3。观察到退火对Zr3+和Cr3+离子EPR线的影响是不同的。核磁共振数据表明,含Sc和Y杂质的氧化锆纳米颗粒包含两种类型的水分子和两种类型的羟基。
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引用次数: 0
Viscosity dependant CdS nanocrystals embedded in silicate glass 硅酸盐玻璃中黏度依赖的CdS纳米晶体
R. Tandon, R. Mishra
An explicit role of viscosity on the growth of semiconductor nanocrystals dispersed in silicate glass matrix is investigated. Theoretically, a simplified Arrhenius equation, lnη = A + B/T (where η is viscosity) is used to calculate the viscosities of various glass compositions. Using Diffusion - Controlled Growth model it is established that average radius of grain (QD) is inversely proportional to the cube root of the viscosity of supersaturated solid solution. Experimental evidences show that grown dot size is ranging from 2nm to 20 nm for various growth times (2–50 hr). A blue shift was observed in optical absorption edge. The optical absorption spectra depict that bang gap of CdS quantum dots ranges from bulk band gap 2.4eV to 3.2eV which confirms the strong confinement of quantum dots. Photoluminescence measurements explain the observed absorption results qualitatively. CdS doped glass samples showed the red shift of emission wavelength as the thermal treatment time and temperature increased which justifies the viscosity dependence on cluster size.
研究了黏度对分散在硅酸盐玻璃基体中的半导体纳米晶体生长的影响。理论上,用简化的Arrhenius方程lnη = a + B/T(其中η为粘度)来计算各种玻璃组分的粘度。利用扩散控制生长模型,建立了晶粒平均半径(QD)与过饱和固溶体粘度的立方根成反比。实验结果表明,在不同的生长时间(2 ~ 50小时)下,生长点的大小在2nm ~ 20nm之间。在光学吸收边观察到蓝移。光吸收光谱显示CdS量子点的弹隙在2.4 ~ 3.2eV之间,证实了量子点的强约束。光致发光测量定性地解释了观察到的吸收结果。随着热处理时间和温度的增加,CdS掺杂玻璃样品的发射波长发生了红移,证明了粘度与簇大小的依赖关系。
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引用次数: 0
Crystal structure, oxygen nonstoichiometry and diffusion mobility in some ferrites-nickelites 某些铁氧体-镍的晶体结构、氧非化学计量和扩散迁移率
V. Vashook, J. Rebello, J. Chen, L. Vasylechko, D. Trots, J. Zosel, U. Guth
Crystal structure, thermal expansion, oxygen non-stoichiometry, electrical conductivity and diffusion characteristics of two analogous LaFe0.7Ni0.3O3−δ and PrFe0.7Ni0.3O3−δ compositions were investigated depending on temperature (20–1000 °C) and oxygen partial pressure (0.6–21000 Pa). The found oxygen diffusion and oxygen exchange coefficients for the both compositions at similar conditions are near to each other and varied in the range of 1·10−7–1·10−5 cm2·s−1 and 5·10−6–1·10−4 cm·s−1, respectively.
研究了两种相似成分LaFe0.7Ni0.3O3−δ和PrFe0.7Ni0.3O3−δ随温度(20 ~ 1000℃)和氧分压(0.6 ~ 21000 Pa)变化的晶体结构、热膨胀、氧非化学计量学、电导率和扩散特性。在相似条件下,两种组分的氧扩散系数和氧交换系数相近,变化范围分别为1·10−7 ~ 1·10−5 cm2·s−1和5·10−6 ~ 1·10−4 cm·s−1。
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引用次数: 1
Optical properties of V2O5 crystals V2O5晶体的光学性质
V. Shevchuk, A. Luchechko, Yu.N. Usatenko, I. Kayun, D. Sugak
The multi-band luminescence and the excitation spectra, and the spectral reflectance of the undoped V2O5 in nano- and bulk-crystalline form at room temperature in the spectral range 200–900 nm were investigated. The nature of luminescence (peaked about 650 nm) is discussed with account of reflectance spectra and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) investigations.
研究了未掺杂的V2O5在室温下200 ~ 900 nm的多波段发光光谱、激发光谱和体晶V2O5在室温下的光谱反射率。结合反射光谱和电子顺磁共振(EPR)研究,讨论了其发光性质(峰值约650 nm)。
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引用次数: 1
Crystal and twin structure of LSGMn-05 anode material for SOFC SOFC负极材料LSGMn-05的晶体和孪晶结构
T. Tataryn, L. Vasylechko, D. Savytskii, M. Berkowski, C. Paulmann, U. Bismayer
The structure of perovskite-type La0.95Sr0.05Ga0.95Mn0.05O3−x crystals has been investigated using high-resolution X-ray powder diffraction technique in the temperature range of 298–1173 K. A phase transition from orthorhombic (Pbnm) to rhombohedral (R 3 c) has been detected near 340 K. A chevron-like configuration of ferroelastic domain structure was observed in rhombohedral La0.95Sr0.05Ga0.95Mn0.05O3−x crystal using the Laue technique. The chevron-like pattern is formed by the intersection of W-type domain walls (211), (101) and (110).
采用高分辨率x射线粉末衍射技术,在298 ~ 1173 K温度范围内研究了钙钛矿型La0.95Sr0.05Ga0.95Mn0.05O3−x晶体的结构。在340 K附近检测到从正交体(Pbnm)到菱形体(r3c)的相变。利用Laue技术,在菱形La0.95Sr0.05Ga0.95Mn0.05O3−x晶体中观察到铁弹性畴结构呈chevronn形。w型畴壁(211)、(101)和(110)的交点形成了锯齿状图案。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis, structure and luminescence properties of lanthanide compounds grown from phosphate-molybdate molten systems 磷酸盐-钼酸盐熔融体系中镧系化合物的合成、结构和发光性能
N. Slobodyanik, K. Terebilenko, I. Zatovsky, V. Baumer
The main crystallization trends of complex oxide compounds of lanthanides from alkaline phosphate-molybdate (tungstate) melts have been studied in light of structure - luminescence properties relationships. The regions of formation MI3Ln(PO4)2, LnPO4, K2Ln(PO4)(MVIO4), MIMIII(MVIO4)2 from self flux systems MI-P-Ln-O (MI-alkaline metal; MVI-Mo, W) have been defined. The influence of MI/MVI ratio in the initial melt has been shown to play the key role in solid phase formation and structural peculiarities of LnOx polyhedral condensation of compounds obtained.
从结构-发光性质关系的角度研究了碱性磷酸盐-钼酸盐(钨酸盐)熔体中镧系元素复合氧化物的主要结晶趋势。MI-P-Ln-O (mi)碱金属自通量体系形成MI3Ln(PO4)2、LnPO4、K2Ln(PO4)(MVIO4)、MIMIII(MVIO4)2的区域MVI-Mo, W)已定义。初始熔体中MI/MVI比的影响对所得到的LnOx多面体缩合物的固相形成和结构特性起着关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
Thin films of magnetic oxides as a tool for control of a charged particles beam 磁性氧化物薄膜作为控制带电粒子束的工具
E. Vasko, I. Melnichuk
Trajectories of the movement of electrons scattered by a thin magnetic film of Sm1.2Lu1.8Fe5O12 with a stripe domain structure (SDS) have been computed. It has been shown that the domain structure considerably influences the nature of the electrons scattering and results in a number of orientational effects.
本文计算了Sm1.2Lu1.8Fe5O12磁性薄膜(SDS)散射电子的运动轨迹。研究表明,畴结构对电子散射的性质有很大的影响,并导致许多取向效应。
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引用次数: 0
Fatigue processes in commercial LiCoO2 batteries: In situ neutron diffraction and electrochemical study 商用LiCoO2电池的疲劳过程:原位中子衍射和电化学研究
O. Dolotko, A. Senyshyn, M.J. Muhlbauer, K. Nikolowski, H. Ehrenberg
In situ high-resolution neutron powder diffraction along with electrochemical analysis was used to study fatigue processes in commercial LiCoO2 (18650-type) batteries. The electrochemical and structural behavior of cathode and anode materials in fully charged and discharged states has been studied for cells exhibiting different cycling at 25°C and 50°C. High-resolution neutron powder diffraction leads us to observe simultaneous changes in LiCoO2 cathode and graphitic anode, which are related to lithium de-/intercalation processes during the battery operation. Detailed features of the battery organization and details of its evolution on a micrometer scale have been visualized using neutron radiography and tomography.
采用原位高分辨率中子粉末衍射和电化学分析方法研究了商用LiCoO2(18650型)电池的疲劳过程。在25°C和50°C的不同循环条件下,研究了正极材料和负极材料在完全充电和完全放电状态下的电化学和结构行为。高分辨率中子粉末衍射使我们观察到LiCoO2阴极和石墨阳极同时发生变化,这与电池运行过程中锂的脱/插过程有关。利用中子射线照相和层析成像技术,在微米尺度上可视化了电池组织的详细特征及其演变的细节。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of cation substitution on spin-state transitions in mixed RE cobaltites and chromites 阳离子取代对稀土钴酸盐和铬铁矿混合中自旋态转变的影响
L. Vasylechko, A. Bell
Phase and structural behaviour of new mixed cobaltites R1−xR′xCoO3 (R, RR′ = La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd) and cobaltites-chromites RCo0.5Cr0.5O3 (R = Pr, Sm, Eu, Gd) has been studied in the temperature range of 298–1173K. Strong anomalies in the lattice expansion reflecting the changes in spin state of Co3+ ions, are found. Correlations between the structural parameters, characteristic temperatures of thermal expansion coefficients and the temperatures of spin-state transitions in the mixed RE cobaltites has been established.
在298 ~ 1173k温度范围内,研究了新型混合钴酸盐R1−xR’xcoo3 (R, RR’= La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd)和钴酸铬酸盐RCo0.5Cr0.5O3 (R = Pr, Sm, Eu, Gd)的物相和结构行为。在晶格扩展中发现了反映Co3+离子自旋态变化的强烈异常。建立了混合稀土钴酸盐的结构参数、热膨胀系数特征温度与自旋态转变温度之间的相关关系。
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引用次数: 5
Phase composition and crystal structure of the RE-substituted BiFeO3 (RE = Er, Tm, Yb) RE-取代BiFeO3 (RE = Er, Tm, Yb)的相组成和晶体结构
O. Kuz, V. Handysh, Y. Prots, L. Vasylechko
The work deals with the study of the phase and structural behaviour of the rare-earth substituted BiFeO3. X-ray powder diffraction examinations revealed that the polar R3c phase in the Bi1−xRExFeO3 systems with RE = Er, Tm and Yb do not exceed 7, 4 and 3 mol.% of rare earth, respectively. Partial substitution of Er and Tm for the Bi sites in BiFeO3 reduce the temperature of the ferroelectric phase transition R3c-Pbnm on 30–60 K.
本文研究了稀土取代BiFeO3的物相和结构行为。x射线粉末衍射结果表明,稀土含量为RE = Er、Tm和Yb的Bi1−xRExFeO3体系的极性R3c相稀土含量分别不超过7、4和3 mol.%。Er和Tm部分取代BiFeO3中的Bi位降低了铁电相变r3c - pnm在30-60 K时的温度。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2012 IEEE International Conference on Oxide Materials for Electronic Engineering (OMEE)
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