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2010 3rd International Nanoelectronics Conference (INEC)最新文献

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Electrochemical deposition of high density gold nanoparticles on indium/tin oxide electrode for fabrication of superoxide anion biosensor 在氧化铟锡电极上电化学沉积高密度金纳米粒子制备超氧阴离子生物传感器
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5425176
Xiuping Yu, Liping Wang, J. Di
High density gold nanoparticles (GNPs) on indium tin oxide (ITO) film coated glass have been prepared by electrochemical deposition from KAu(CN)2 solution. In this study, suitable applied potential ranges and deposition cycles are chosen to achieve high density GNPs on ITO surface. The potential utility of the high density GNP/ITO substrate are investigated. The superoxide dismutase (SOD) was immobilized on this substrate to fabricate a superoxide anion biosensor. The biosensor exhibits a rapid and high response to superoxide anion.
以KAu(CN)2溶液为基材,采用电化学沉积的方法在氧化铟锡(ITO)镀膜玻璃上制备了高密度金纳米粒子。在本研究中,选择合适的应用电位范围和沉积周期来实现ITO表面的高密度GNPs。研究了高密度GNP/ITO衬底的潜在用途。将超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)固定在该底物上制备超氧化物阴离子生物传感器。该传感器对超氧阴离子具有快速、高的响应能力。
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引用次数: 0
Photoreflectance study of strained GaAsN/GaAs T-junction quantum wires grown by MOVPE MOVPE生长应变GaAsN/GaAs t结量子线的光反射率研究
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5424516
P. Klangtakai, S. Sanorpim, R. Katayama, K. Onabe
GaAsN/GaAs T-junction quantum wires (T-QWRs) grown by two steps of metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy growth technique in (001) and (110) directions have been investigated by photoreflectance (PR) spectroscopy. PR resonances associated with extended states in all of GaAsN quantum well (QW) and TQWR have been observed. An evidence of a one-dimensional structure at T-intersection of the two quantum wells on the (001) and (110) surfaces was clearly confirmed. Further evidence of T-QWRs was investigated by temperature dependence of PR spectra from 10 to 300 K. For GaAsN T-QWRs, PR peak position remain constant when temperature increases from 10 to 100 K. This indicates high thermal stability of QWRs structure.
采用光反射(PR)光谱法研究了金属-有机气相外延技术在(001)和(110)方向上生长的GaAsN/GaAs t结量子线(t - qws)。在所有GaAsN量子阱(QW)和TQWR中都观察到与扩展态相关的PR共振。在(001)和(110)表面上的两个量子阱的t相交处存在一维结构的证据被清楚地证实。在10 ~ 300 K范围内,PR光谱的温度依赖性进一步证明了t - qwr的存在。对于GaAsN t - qws,当温度从10 K增加到100 K时,PR峰位置保持不变。这表明量子水阱结构具有较高的热稳定性。
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引用次数: 1
Ultra compact microring with resonator cavities inside 内部有谐振腔的超紧凑微环
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5424887
W. Hong, Xiaohan Sun
A novel add-drop filter based on microring embedded with several resonator cavities is proposed, and the effects of the numbers and radius of the cavities, as well as gaps between cavities and microring, on the performance of this filter are analyzed. The simulations show the spectrum of the filter could be improved when the resonance of cavities inside the microring are excited. This filter exhibits much smaller size and better spectrum than the conventional microring filter.
提出了一种基于微环嵌入多个谐振腔的新型加降滤波器,并分析了腔数、腔半径以及腔与微环之间的间隙对滤波器性能的影响。仿真结果表明,激发微环内腔的共振可以改善滤波器的频谱。该滤波器比传统的微环滤波器具有更小的尺寸和更好的频谱。
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引用次数: 2
Synthesis and characterization of highly ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays 高有序TiO2纳米管阵列的合成与表征
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5425056
K. Sun, Mujun Chen, Bo-Yun Shiu, Yung-Fang Lu, Jen-Chieh Chung, Yu-Chang Liu, Yu-Zhen Zeng, Hong‐Wen Wang
Highly-ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNA) by anodizing Ti foil were carried out using a slightly modified electrochemical process. The parameters such as anodization potentials and duration have been varied in order to fabricate the specific length and diameter of TNA. The morphologies of TNA were characterized by field emission scanning electron microscope (Hitachi S-4100 FE-SEM). The crystalline phase and structure were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (Rigaku, XRD). The processing anodic current density with time was recorded by Keithley 2400. The photocurrents induced by UV-light were characterized by CHI 611. The performance of hydrogen production from photoelectrocatalytic effect of larger diameter TNA is found to be higher than the smaller diameter TNA. Base on the microstructure and calculation, we confirmed that larger diameter TNA do exhibit higher surface area.
采用稍作改进的电化学工艺,通过阳极氧化钛箔制备了高度有序的TiO2纳米管阵列(TNA)。通过改变阳极氧化电位和持续时间等参数,制备出特定长度和直径的TNA。采用场发射扫描电镜(Hitachi S-4100 FE-SEM)对TNA的形貌进行了表征。用x射线衍射(Rigaku, XRD)分析了晶体的物相和结构。用Keithley 2400记录加工阳极电流密度随时间的变化。用CHI 611对紫外光诱导的光电流进行了表征。大直径TNA的光电催化制氢性能明显高于小直径TNA。基于微观结构和计算,我们证实了直径越大的TNA确实具有更高的表面积。
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引用次数: 0
Replication of label-free guided mode resonance filter for protein-sensors using UV nanoimprinting process with metallic nano stamp 金属纳米印花紫外纳米印迹技术制备蛋白质传感器无标签导模共振滤波器
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5424735
Sungwoo Choi, E. Cho, ByungWook Kim, Jiseok Lim, Jeongwon Han, Y. Heo, Seok-min Kim, Miroo Kim, Hyungil Jung, Shinill Kang
Interest in protein sensors using guided-mode resonance (GMR) filters is rapidly growing as the demand for sensitive and reliable protein sensors increases in clinical diagnostic applications and pharmaceutical research. GMR filter-based protein sensors are capable of high sensitivity in the detection of molecular interactions, by measuring the movement of sharp reflectance peaks. We designed a GMR filter by computer simulation, and created a prototype by UV nanoimprinting, using a highly durable metallic nano stamp, which was fabricated by electroforming process with a polymeric master pattern. We also demonstrated the use of this GMR filter as a protein sensor by measuring the peak wavelength value (PWV) and the PWV shift.
随着临床诊断应用和药物研究对敏感可靠的蛋白质传感器的需求增加,对使用导模共振(GMR)滤波器的蛋白质传感器的兴趣正在迅速增长。基于GMR滤波器的蛋白质传感器通过测量尖锐反射峰的运动,在检测分子相互作用方面具有高灵敏度。我们通过计算机模拟设计了一个GMR滤波器,并利用UV纳米印迹技术制作了一个原型,该原型采用高耐用的金属纳米印花,采用聚合物主图案电铸工艺制造。我们还通过测量峰值波长值(PWV)和PWV移位演示了该GMR滤波器作为蛋白质传感器的使用。
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引用次数: 0
Subband structure and effective mass of strained SiGe (110) inversion layer for PMOSFET PMOSFET应变SiGe(110)反转层的子带结构和有效质量
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5424761
Wei-Chin Wang, Shu-Tong Chang, B. Hsieh
Subband structure and effective mass of strained SiGe (110) inversion layer in PMOSFET are studied theoretically in this study. The strain conditions considered include the intrinsic stress resulting from growing the various composition of SiGe alloy layers on the (110) Si substrate. The quantum confinement effect resulting from the surface induced electric field in the interface is incorporated in the k.p calculation. The change of constant energy surface due to strain effects are calculated for subband structure. The density of states effective mass, mC, the conductivity mass, mσ, and the quantization effective mass(mz) of the channel in the [110] direction of strained SiGe (110) inversion layer for PMOS under substrate strain and various surface induced electric field strengths are all investigated.
本文从理论上研究了PMOSFET中应变SiGe(110)反转层的子带结构和有效质量。考虑的应变条件包括在(110)Si衬底上生长不同成分的SiGe合金层所产生的本征应力。将界面表面感应电场产生的量子约束效应纳入到kp计算中。计算了子带结构在应变作用下的恒能面变化。研究了在衬底应变和不同表面感应电场强度下PMOS应变SiGe(110)反转层[110]方向通道的态密度有效质量mC、电导率质量mσ和量子化有效质量mz。
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引用次数: 2
Preparation of carbon nanofibers using ferric nitrate from the V-type pyrolysis flame v型热解火焰制备硝酸铁纳米碳纤维
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5424811
Yuanchao Liu, B. Sun, Zhao Ding, Wei Li
Synthesis carbon nanofibers from V-type pyrolysis flame is a novel technique. It need only simple experimental conditions and equipments. The V-type pyrolysis flame experimental apparatus is introduced. Carbon nanofibers were characterized by scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope. Carbon monoxide is as carbon source and the acetylene/air premixed gas provides heat by combustion. Hydrogen/helium premixed gas acts as diluted and protection gas. Ferric nitrate was served as catalyst precursor. Experimental results indicated that carbon nanofibers can be captured when ferric nitrate was served as catalyst precursor and sampling time was 7 minutes. The appropriate diameter of catalyst particles is from 20 to 50 nm. There will be much impurity and worse morphology carbon nanofibers if the diameter of catalyst particle is above 50nm.
利用v型热解火焰合成纳米碳纤维是一种新技术。它只需要简单的实验条件和设备。介绍了v型热解火焰实验装置。采用扫描电镜和透射电镜对纳米碳纤维进行了表征。一氧化碳作为碳源,乙炔/空气预混气体通过燃烧提供热量。氢/氦预混气体作为稀释气体和保护气体。以硝酸铁为催化剂前驱体。实验结果表明,以硝酸铁为前驱体,取样时间为7 min时,可以捕获到纳米碳纤维。催化剂颗粒的适宜直径为20 ~ 50nm。当催化剂颗粒直径大于50nm时,碳纳米纤维杂质较多,形貌较差。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and high lithium electroactivity of rutile TiO2@C nanorods 金红石TiO2@C纳米棒的合成及高锂电活性研究
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5425048
Yongcai Qiu, Wei Chen, Shihe Yang
Rutile TiO2 nanorods were synthesized by surfactant assisted thermal hydrolysis of TiCl4 in an acidic solution. A uniform thin layer of carbon coating on the TiO2 nanorods was formed by in-situ reduction of carbon precursor molecules. The resulting TiO2@C nanorods were subjected to electrochemical measurements for testing their lithium electroactivity. The TiO2@C nanorods show a reversible capacity of ∼220 mA h g−1 at C/5 and ∼185 mA h g−1 at 1C, which are much better than those with bare TiO2 nanorods and commercial P25 nanoparticles measured under the same conditions. The significantly enhanced reversible capacity and rate capability evinces the dramatic increase of the average electron conductivity and structural stability of the anode composite material due to the thin carbon coating layer.
在酸性溶液中,采用表面活性剂辅助二氧化钛热水解法制备了金红石型二氧化钛纳米棒。通过原位还原碳前驱体分子,在TiO2纳米棒上形成了一层均匀的薄碳涂层。得到的TiO2@C纳米棒进行了电化学测量,以测试其锂电活性。TiO2@C纳米棒在C/5温度下的可逆容量为~ 220 mA h g - 1,在1C温度下的可逆容量为~ 185 mA h g - 1,比在相同条件下测量的裸TiO2纳米棒和商用P25纳米棒的可逆容量要好得多。阳极复合材料的可逆容量和速率能力显著增强,说明薄碳涂层显著提高了阳极复合材料的平均电子导电性和结构稳定性。
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引用次数: 1
Optical and electrical properties of silicon nanoparticles 硅纳米颗粒的光学和电学性质
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5424734
Anoop K. Gupta, Sonja Hartner, H. Wiggers
For the fabrication of optoelectronic devices based on silicon nanoparticles (Si-NPs), it is very important to understand their optical and electrical behavior. In this paper, we present the optical and electrical properties of Si-NPs. We demonstrate that the optical properties of Si-NPs depend on their size as well as their surface chemistry. The size of Si-NPs was finely tuned by etching them in a mixture of hydrofluoric acid (HF) and nitric acid (HNO3) for different times. The resulting Si- NPs exhibit bright luminescence across the visible spectrum. In order to stabilize the optical emission, the surface of freshly etched Si-NPs was successfully functionalized with organic molecules.As the surface chemistry is also expected to strongly influence the electrical transport between Si-NPs and therefore the electrical properties of Si-NP ensembles, the conductivity of pellets consisting of Si-NPs was measured using impedance spectroscopy. The surface oxide of Si-NPs was removed by etching them with HF acid. The freshly etched Si-NPs showed much higher conductivity compared to as-prepared samples. The surface functionalization of freshly etched Si-NPs slightly decreases their conductivity. However, it was observed that the conductivity was still much higher compared to as-prepared samples.
对于基于硅纳米颗粒(Si-NPs)的光电器件的制造,了解其光学和电学行为是非常重要的。本文介绍了Si-NPs的光学和电学性质。我们证明Si-NPs的光学性质取决于它们的尺寸以及它们的表面化学性质。通过在氢氟酸(HF)和硝酸(HNO3)的混合物中蚀刻不同时间来精细调整Si-NPs的尺寸。所得的Si- NPs在可见光谱中表现出明亮的发光。为了稳定光发射,新蚀刻的Si-NPs表面成功地用有机分子进行了功能化。由于预计表面化学也会强烈影响Si-NP之间的电传输,从而影响Si-NP整体的电性能,因此使用阻抗谱测量了由Si-NP组成的球团的电导率。采用HF酸蚀刻法去除Si-NPs的表面氧化物。与制备的样品相比,新蚀刻的Si-NPs显示出更高的电导率。新蚀刻的Si-NPs的表面功能化略微降低了它们的导电性。然而,观察到电导率仍然比制备的样品高得多。
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引用次数: 4
Charge transport model of gate solution AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors 栅极溶液AlGaN/GaN高电子迁移率晶体管的电荷输运模型
Pub Date : 2010-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/INEC.2010.5424659
A. Asgari, L. R. Bonab
In this article, a transport model of gate solution AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor has been developed that is capable of accurately predicting the sensitivity of the drain current as well as small-signal parameters such as drain conductance, device transconductance and cutoff frequency to PH values of the electrolyte and to charged adsorbents at the semiconductor-electrolyte interface. This model built up with incorporation of fully and partially occupied sub-bands in the interface quantum well, combined with a numerically self-consistent solution of the Schrödinger and Poisson equations. In addition, the polarization effects, and self-heating are also taken into account.
本文建立了栅极溶液AlGaN/GaN高电子迁移率晶体管的输运模型,该模型能够准确预测漏极电流以及漏极电导、器件跨导和截止频率等小信号参数对电解质PH值和半导体-电解质界面上带电吸附物的敏感性。结合Schrödinger和泊松方程的数值自一致解,在界面量子阱中加入完全和部分占据的子带,建立了该模型。此外,还考虑了极化效应和自热效应。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2010 3rd International Nanoelectronics Conference (INEC)
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