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2015 IEEE International Conference on Communication Workshop (ICCW)最新文献

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Secure robust resource allocation using full-duplex receivers 使用全双工接收器进行可靠的资源分配
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247229
M. Abedi, N. Mokari, H. Saeedi, H. Yanikomeroglu
This paper studies a robust resource allocation framework to enhance physical layer security where it is assumed that the system is equipped with a full-duplex (FD) receiver in contrast to conventional frameworks where a half-duplex (HD) receiver is at hand. Conventionally, relays are used as jammer to reduce the signal quality received by the eavesdroppers so as to increase the secrecy transmission rate between the legitimate transmitter and receiver. This is referred to as cooperative jamming (CJ). In a system equipped with a FD receiver, we propose to use the FD receiver as the jammer, i.e., the FD receiver simultaneously transmits jamming signals toward the eavesdropper while receiving data from the transmitter. The proposed scheme eliminates the need for external helpers, i.e., jamming relays which is welcome from practical point of view. We consider different scenarios to compare the proposed scheme against the CJ scheme in which, under a legitimate transmitter power constraint, optimal power allocation is obtained for each scenario to maximize the secrecy rate. To take into account the impact of imperfect state information of the channels between the eavesdropper and other nodes on the network, worst-case optimization approaches are considered. Simulation results demonstrate that for certain positions of the jamming relay and eavesdropper, the proposed system can outperform the conventional CJ schemes.
本文研究了一种鲁棒的资源分配框架,以增强物理层安全性,该框架假设系统配备了全双工(FD)接收器,而传统框架则配备了半双工(HD)接收器。通常使用中继作为干扰器来降低窃听者接收到的信号质量,从而提高合法发送端和接收端之间的保密传输速率。这被称为协同干扰(CJ)。在配备FD接收机的系统中,我们建议使用FD接收机作为干扰机,即FD接收机在接收发射机数据的同时向窃听者发送干扰信号。该方案不需要外部辅助器,即干扰继电器,从实用的角度来看是受欢迎的。我们考虑了不同的场景,将所提出的方案与CJ方案进行比较,CJ方案在合法的发射机功率约束下,为每个场景获得最佳功率分配以最大化保密率。考虑到窃听者与网络上其他节点之间信道状态信息不完全的影响,考虑了最坏情况优化方法。仿真结果表明,对于干扰中继和窃听器的特定位置,该系统优于传统的CJ方案。
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引用次数: 7
Matching between physiological sensor and smartphone based on RR intervals time series 基于RR区间时间序列的生理传感器与智能手机匹配
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247194
Giorgio Quer, M. Danieletto
Ambient assisted living is a key enabler to increase the quality of life, and its importance is going to increase in the next decade due to a significant increment in the number and in the percentage of the elderly population. Many solutions have been proposed to compensate the age related physical limitations and to guarantee autonomy and safety to the elderly people, allowing them to continue their life in their own environment. There are several open issues to solve in order to enable the practical implementation of these solutions. One of them regards the intrinsic difficulties to create a network between a personal smartphone and the correct physiological sensors, in the presence of multiple sensor devices, where the automatic choice of the correct sensor is not obvious. In this paper we propose a solution to this problem, based on an automatic pairing that relies on the instantaneous variability of the heart rate of each subject. We evaluate the technique by collecting real data and showing some promising performance accuracy results, opening new research opportunities in this area.
环境辅助生活是提高生活质量的关键因素,由于老年人口数量和百分比的显著增加,其重要性将在未来十年中增加。人们提出了许多解决方案来补偿与年龄有关的身体限制,并保证老年人的自主性和安全性,使他们能够在自己的环境中继续生活。为了能够实际实现这些解决方案,有几个悬而未决的问题需要解决。其中之一是考虑到在个人智能手机和正确的生理传感器之间建立网络的内在困难,在多个传感器设备存在的情况下,正确传感器的自动选择并不明显。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于自动配对的解决方案,该配对依赖于每个受试者心率的瞬时可变性。我们通过收集实际数据来评估该技术,并展示了一些有希望的性能准确性结果,为该领域开辟了新的研究机会。
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引用次数: 3
High density cellular communication using radio aperture synthesis 使用无线电孔径合成的高密度蜂窝通信
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247500
David Steer
Traditional mobile radio communications system designs are largely based on the principles of engineering an independent radio link for each user. Recent developments with small cells and multiple antennas have further improved the capacity of the radio channel through high density frequency reuse. Such techniques achieve an increase in capacity (i.e. number of users and their traffic) that is linearly proportional to the number of additional antennas and the associated cells or cell sectors. However, as the volume of users and their traffic increases there is a need for a massive increase in system capacity. Examples of such massive traffic loads include stadiums and similar events attended by large crowds of connected users. In this paper we outline concepts of radio aperture synthesis and illustrate their application to a high density communications scenario. The aperture synthesis approach augments the engineering of multiple individual radio links with an arrangement of massively parallel cells (MPC). The advantage of the aperture synthesis technique for communications systems is that very high frequency reuse can be achieved and the system capacity increases approximately as the square of the number of antennas in the synthesis array.
传统的移动无线电通信系统设计主要基于为每个用户提供独立无线电链路的工程原理。最近小蜂窝和多天线的发展通过高密度频率复用进一步提高了无线电信道的容量。这种技术实现了与附加天线和相关小区或小区扇区的数量成线性比例的容量(即用户数量及其流量)的增加。但是,随着用户数量及其流量的增加,需要大量增加系统容量。这种巨大流量负载的例子包括体育场和有大量连接用户参加的类似活动。本文概述了射电孔径合成的概念,并举例说明了它们在高密度通信场景中的应用。孔径合成方法通过大规模并行单元(MPC)的排列增强了多个独立无线电链路的工程化。孔径合成技术用于通信系统的优点是可以实现非常高的频率复用,并且系统容量近似地随合成阵列天线数的平方而增加。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of cooperative communication in one-dimensional dense ad-hoc networks 一维密集自组织网络中的协同通信分析
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247505
S. Moballegh, B. Sirkeci
In this paper, we study cooperative broadcast using multiple levels of relays for high-density 1-D networks and compare its behavior with noncooperative multihop broadcast. The advantage of cooperative broadcast over multihop transmission has been well studied for both high-density and extended 2-D networks. We analyze high-density 1-D networks, and approximate them as a continuum of nodes. Our analysis shows that the broadcast behavior depends on three different regimes of the pathloss exponent and the type of transmission (being bidirectional or unidirectional). We present analytical expressions for successful broadcasting as a function of source and relay powers, decoding threshold and the noise power. We also compare cooperative and noncooperative broadcast in terms of power efficiency and show that cooperative broadcast is substantially more efficient under bidirectional transmission; however it is power inefficient if the transmission is unidirectional.
本文研究了高密度一维网络中多级中继的合作广播,并将其与非合作多跳广播进行了比较。在高密度网络和扩展二维网络中,协作广播相对于多跳传输的优势已经得到了很好的研究。我们分析高密度的一维网络,并将其近似为节点的连续体。我们的分析表明,广播行为取决于三种不同的路径损耗指数和传输类型(双向或单向)。我们给出了成功广播的解析表达式,作为源功率和中继功率、解码阈值和噪声功率的函数。我们还比较了合作广播和非合作广播的功率效率,并表明在双向传输下,合作广播的效率要高得多;但是,如果传输是单向的,则功率效率低下。
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引用次数: 3
Mode selection, user pairing, subcarrier allocation and power control in full-duplex OFDMA HetNets 全双工OFDMA HetNets中的模式选择、用户配对、子载波分配和功率控制
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247180
Radwa A. Sultan, Lingyang Song, Karim G. Seddik, Yonghui Li, Zhu Han
Full duplex heterogeneous networks are considered as a mean of boosting the performance of future wireless communication networks. In this paper, we study full duplex orthogonal division multiple access (OFDMA) heterogeneous network. In our model, each node will operate either in full duplex or half duplex multiuser MIMO. In addition, each user will attempt to connect to the macro base station or one of the available small cell access points. Moreover, it is assumed that there exist strict transmission power constraints on each transmitting node and each user. Accordingly, a joint resource allocation problem which maximizes the aggregate network's throughput by considering mode selection, user pairing, subcarrier allocation and power control is proposed. Additionally, the performance of our proposed scheme is evaluated indicating the effects of different system parameters on the system performance. Finally, our proposed scheme's performance is compared with that of a network which operates in full-duplex only or half-duplex only.
全双工异构网络被认为是提高未来无线通信网络性能的一种手段。本文研究了全双工正交多址(OFDMA)异构网络。在我们的模型中,每个节点将以全双工或半双工多用户MIMO方式运行。此外,每个用户将尝试连接到宏基站或一个可用的小蜂窝接入点。并且,假设对每个传输节点和每个用户都存在严格的传输功率约束。在此基础上,提出了一种综合考虑模式选择、用户配对、子载波分配和功率控制,使聚合网络吞吐量最大化的联合资源分配问题。此外,我们提出的方案的性能进行了评估,表明不同的系统参数对系统性能的影响。最后,将所提方案的性能与全双工或半双工网络的性能进行了比较。
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引用次数: 24
Localization performance in cellular networks 蜂窝网络中的定位性能
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247285
J. Schloemann, Harpreet S. Dhillon, R. Buehrer
When the Global Positioning System is unavailable, cellular networks become the dominant vehicle for positioning. However, no tractable approach exists for gaining general insights into localization performance in such networks. Instead, analysis is often done using deterministic network models or with complex system-level simulations, resulting in highly context-specific insights, which do not translate well to random network topologies. In this paper, we motivate and introduce a new approach for analyzing localization performance in cellular networks using tools from point process theory and stochastic geometry. After presenting the model, easy-to-use expressions are derived for the distributions of base station hearability, a metric which is closely-related to localization performance, with and without base station coordination.
当全球定位系统不可用时,蜂窝网络成为定位的主要工具。然而,目前还没有一种易于处理的方法可以获得此类网络中本地化性能的一般见解。相反,分析通常使用确定性网络模型或复杂的系统级模拟来完成,导致高度特定于上下文的见解,这些见解不能很好地转换为随机网络拓扑。在本文中,我们激发并引入了一种新的方法来分析定位性能的蜂窝网络使用的工具从点过程理论和随机几何。在此基础上,推导出与定位性能密切相关的基站可听性指标在有和没有基站协调情况下的分布表达式。
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引用次数: 7
Key generation with a Byzantine helper 使用拜占庭助手生成密钥
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247217
Wenwen Tu, L. Lai
This paper considers the problem of key generation with a helper, which might be subjected to Byzantine attacks. If the helper is not under attack, it will follow the key generation protocol. However, if the helper is under attack, it will modify the messages to mislead the key generation parties. We propose a scheme that can benefit from the helper, if the helper is not under attack, and can detect the presence of the attack, if the helper is under Byzantine attacks. We show that our key generation scheme can achieve the secret key capacity when the helper is not under attack. At the same time, if the helper is under Byzantine attacks, our scheme can achieve the key rate as if the attacker is a passive eavesdropper.
本文考虑了有辅助的密钥生成问题,该问题可能会受到拜占庭攻击。如果helper没有受到攻击,它将遵循密钥生成协议。但是,如果helper受到攻击,它将修改消息以误导密钥生成方。我们提出了一种方案,如果助手没有受到攻击,则可以从助手中获益,并且如果助手受到拜占庭攻击,则可以检测攻击的存在。我们证明了我们的密钥生成方案可以在helper不受攻击的情况下实现密钥容量。同时,当助手受到拜占庭攻击时,我们的方案可以像攻击者是被动窃听者一样实现密钥率。
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引用次数: 0
Enabling Smart Grid via TV White Space Cognitive Radio 通过电视空白空间认知无线电启用智能电网
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247241
A. S. Cacciapuoti, M. Caleffi, Francesco Marino, L. Paura
The attractive characteristics of the TV White Space makes it the ideal candidate for enabling multiple and independently-operated secondary networks via Cognitive Radio paradigm. However, so far, there are no regulatory requirements for the coexistence among heterogenous secondary networks over TVWS. Hence, their mutual interference can be very severe. This issue is even more crucial in urban Smart Grid scenarios, where the latency and energy requirements are very tight and multiple Neighborhood Area Networks (NANs) are likely to be located within the same geographical area. Hence, in this paper, the problem of the interference among multiple NANs is addressed with the objective to maximize the achievable data rate. To this aim, the Gateway senses the TVWS channel declared available from incumbents by the WSDB to discover the presence of an interfering NAN. If the sensing declares the TVWS channel as idle, the Gateway can transmit over such a channel. Otherwise, the Gateway uses the ISM channel. Within the paper, the choice of the sensing duration maximizing the achievable data rate at the Gateway, by explicitly accounting for the accuracy/overhead trade-off and the co-located NANs traffic patterns, is addressed. Numerical results validate the theoretical analysis.
电视空白空间吸引人的特性使其成为通过认知无线电范式实现多个独立操作的辅助网络的理想候选者。然而,到目前为止,对于异构二次网络在TVWS上的共存还没有监管要求。因此,它们之间的相互干扰可能非常严重。这个问题在城市智能电网场景中更为重要,因为延迟和能源需求非常紧张,而且多个邻域网络(nan)可能位于同一地理区域内。因此,本文以最大可实现的数据速率为目标,解决了多个纳米网络之间的干扰问题。为此,网关感知WSDB声明的现有可用的TVWS通道,以发现干扰NAN的存在。如果感知声明TVWS信道为空闲,网关可以通过这样的信道进行传输。否则,网关将使用ISM通道。在本文中,通过明确地考虑准确性/开销权衡和共定位的nan流量模式,解决了传感持续时间选择最大化网关可实现的数据速率的问题。数值结果验证了理论分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 16
An empirical ranging error model and efficient cooperative positioning for indoor applications 室内应用经验测距误差模型及高效协同定位
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247275
Shenghong Li, M. Hedley, I. Collings
Distributed belief propagation is a promising technology for cooperative localization. Difficulties with belief propagation lie in achieving high accuracy without causing high communication overhead and computational complexity. In this paper, we propose an efficient cooperative localization algorithm based on distributed belief propagation and a new empirical indoor ranging error model, which can be applied to indoor localization systems with non-Gaussian ranging error distributions. To reduce the communication overhead and computational complexity, the algorithm passes approximate beliefs represented by Gaussian distributions between neighbours and uses an analytical approximation to compute peer-to-peer messages. The proposed algorithm is validated on an indoor localization system deployed with 28 nodes covering 8000 m2, and is shown to outperform existing algorithms.
分布式信念传播是一种很有前途的协同定位技术。信念传播的难点在于在不造成高通信开销和计算复杂度的情况下实现高精度。本文提出了一种基于分布式信念传播的高效协同定位算法和一种新的室内测距误差经验模型,该模型可应用于非高斯测距误差分布的室内定位系统。为了降低通信开销和计算复杂度,该算法在邻居之间传递由高斯分布表示的近似信念,并使用解析近似来计算点对点消息。该算法在一个室内定位系统上进行了验证,该系统部署了28个节点,覆盖了8000平方米,结果表明该算法优于现有算法。
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引用次数: 3
Massive access in the Random Access Channel of LTE for M2M communications: An energy perspective 面向M2M通信的LTE随机接入信道中的海量接入:能量视角
Pub Date : 2015-06-08 DOI: 10.1109/ICCW.2015.7247383
Andres Laya, L. Alonso, P. Chatzimisios, J. Alonso-Zarate
The capacity limits of the Random Access Channel (RACH) of Long Term Evolution (LTE) for highly dense Machine-to-Machine communications are studied in this paper. We consider the case study when a high number of devices attempt to transmit information to the same base station in a very short period of time. Simulations have been performed considering several parameter configurations related to the random access procedure of LTE. The energy consumption is used as a primordial metric to compare any improvement regarding the random access procedure in future releases, in order to evaluate the impact on the battery lifetime of autonomous devices.
研究了面向高密度机器对机器通信的长期演进随机接入信道(RACH)的容量限制。当大量设备试图在很短的时间内向同一基站传输信息时,我们考虑案例研究。对LTE随机接入过程的几种参数配置进行了仿真。能耗被用作比较未来版本中关于随机访问过程的任何改进的原始度量,以评估对自主设备电池寿命的影响。
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引用次数: 19
期刊
2015 IEEE International Conference on Communication Workshop (ICCW)
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