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Application of Cystatin C Combined with Homocysteine Detection in AIDS and Tuberculosis Complicated with Hypertension 半胱抑素C联合同型半胱氨酸检测在艾滋病、肺结核合并高血压中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.144011
Jianhong Qin, Chaojuan Liang, Xiaoyu Jiang, Zhizong Pan, Lida Mo
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引用次数: 0
“Too Soon on Earth”: A Biophilosophical Model of Schizophrenia. Some Implications for Humanoid Robots “地球上太早了”:精神分裂症的生物哲学模型。对人形机器人的一些启示
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.141003
B. Mitterauer
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引用次数: 0
The Latest Research Progress on Application of Lactobacillus acidophilus 嗜酸乳杆菌应用的最新研究进展
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.146018
Jian-yun Wen, Xinyu Ma, Yanli Liu
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引用次数: 1
Clinicopathologic Characteristics of Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma in Children and Adolescents 儿童和青少年分化型甲状腺癌的临床病理特征
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.144009
Tianzhi Zhang, Chao‐Zhao Liang, Guangchang Shan, Danting Su
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引用次数: 0
Epigenetic and Posttranscriptional Regulation in Retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤的表观遗传和转录后调控
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.144013
Tovar-Hernández Karla, Ruíz-Cruz Matilde, M. Meraz-Ríos
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引用次数: 0
Adaptation to Fluctuating Neuronal Signal Traffic for Brain Connectivity 大脑连接对波动神经元信号流量的适应
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.145015
G. Werner, B. Mitterauer
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引用次数: 0
Baicalein Reduces Metastasis and Heightens Caspase-Induced Apoptosis in Human Colorectal Cancer Cells 黄芩素减少人结直肠癌细胞转移和增强caspase诱导的凋亡
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.146019
Dylan Fei, Wei Zhu
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引用次数: 0
Megamitochondria Initiate Differentiation of Monolayer Cells into Detached Dome Cells That Proliferate by a Schizogony-Like Amitotic Process 巨粒线粒体启动单层细胞分化为分离的圆顶细胞,并通过分裂样无丝分裂过程增殖
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.145016
H. Fleming
Mitonucleon-initiated dome formation involves structural changes occurring over a 20 to 24 hour period in monolayer cells induced by a serum factor. The earliest observable change is the fusion of monolayer cells into a syncytium in which nuclei aggregate and become surrounded by a membrane that stains for endogenous biotin. Each of these structures is further surrounded by a fraction of the mitochondria that arise in the syncytium following initiation of dome formation. The mitochondria fuse around the chromatin aggregate in a structure we have called a mitonucleon. Within mitonucleons, a gaseous vacuole is generated that can be seen in protrusions of the apical membrane pressuring chromatin into a pyknotic state. Eventually that pressure, together with whatever enzymatic changes have occurred in the bolus of chromatin, results in DNA fragmentation. The fragments drawn out through the syncytium by a unipolar spindle are arrayed in a configuration that appears open both to epigenetic changes and to DNA repair and replication by polyteny. The fragmented DNA stretched across the syncytial space, hardly detectable by light microscopy, becomes visible approximately half way through the differentiation as the filaments thicken in what looks like replication by polyteny. This “recycling” of attached monolayer cells into detached dome cells must include DNA replication since the number of cells in the resulting domes is greater than the number of monolayer cells by 30% or more. The resulting DNA associates into a mass of chromatin which will “segment” into polyploid structures and then into what appear to be diploid nuclei over a
有丝分裂核启动的圆顶形成涉及由血清因子诱导的单层细胞在20至24小时内发生的结构变化。最早观察到的变化是单层细胞融合成合胞体,其中细胞核聚集并被一层膜包围,该膜染色内源性生物素。这些结构中的每一个都进一步被一些线粒体所包围,这些线粒体是在圆顶形成开始后在合胞体中产生的。线粒体在染色质周围聚合,形成一种我们称之为有丝核的结构。在有丝分裂子内,一个气体液泡产生,可以在顶膜的突起中看到,它将染色质压入收缩状态。最终,这种压力,加上在染色质团块中发生的酶促变化,导致DNA断裂。单极纺锤体通过合胞体抽出的片段排列成一种对表观遗传变化和DNA修复和多殖体复制开放的结构。分散的DNA在合胞体空间中延伸,在光镜下很难检测到,在分化的大约一半时间里,当细丝变粗时,看起来像是通过多殖体复制。这种将附着的单层细胞“再循环”为分离的圆顶细胞的过程必须包括DNA复制,因为所产生的圆顶细胞的数量比单层细胞的数量多30%或更多。由此产生的DNA结合成大量的染色质,这些染色质将“分裂”成多倍体结构,然后在a上分裂成二倍体核
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引用次数: 0
Functional Genes in Relation to Residual Feed Intake in Murrah Buffalo Heifers 与穆拉水牛小母牛剩余采食量相关的功能基因
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.144014
P. Sikka, S. Paul, A. Jerome, D. Mishra, K. K. Chaturvedi, I. Singh, Anil Rai
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引用次数: 0
Investigating a Vitamin D Delivery Toothpaste Using a Penetration Enhancer Compound 研究使用渗透增强化合物的维生素D输送牙膏
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/abb.2023.141001
Naree Lee, Jongbin Lee
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引用次数: 0
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生命科学与技术进展(英文)
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