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2017 29th Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)最新文献

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Rolling bearing fault prognosis using recurrent neural network 基于递归神经网络的滚动轴承故障预测
Pub Date : 2017-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978700
Qiangqiang Cui, Zhiheng Li, Jun Yang, Bin Liang
Rolling bearing devices are widely used in almost all industries in the world, and play a very critical role. So that once this critical device fails, the whole system will have a very serious impact. It will not only affect the performance of the entire system, but also the system reliability, security, applicability and so on. Therefore, it is very important to predict the bearing failure. Because recurrent neural network is quite effective in dealing with sequence problems, it is often used to do prediction-related problems. And in recent years, recurrent neural network has been put into great attention, so here we choose to use RNN for rolling bearing fault prognosis. Afterwards, we use the actual rolling bearing fault data to verify the effectiveness of our method.
滚动轴承装置在世界上几乎所有的工业中都得到了广泛的应用,并发挥着非常关键的作用。所以一旦这个关键设备出现故障,整个系统将会受到非常严重的影响。它不仅会影响整个系统的性能,还会影响系统的可靠性、安全性、适用性等。因此,预测轴承失效是非常重要的。由于递归神经网络在处理序列问题方面非常有效,它经常被用于处理与预测相关的问题。近年来,递归神经网络受到了广泛的关注,因此本文选择将递归神经网络用于滚动轴承故障预测。随后,我们使用实际的滚动轴承故障数据来验证我们的方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 17
A full state constrained prescribed performance controller design with constraints 一种带约束的全状态约束规定性能控制器设计
Pub Date : 2017-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978059
Zhang Yang, Wuwenhai, Wang Jie, Yu Liang
For a class of nonlinear systems with constraints, a full-state constrained prescribed performance controller based on the command filtered is designed. By combining the adaptive backstepping technique, the constraint command filter is adopted to adapt the constraint and avoid the expansion of the calculation. Pseudo-control hedging techniques are combined with command filters to compensate for errors. And the full state of transient performance of the tracking error is analyzed. Based on the Lyapunov stability theory, the controller design is proposed. Simulation interpretation and verification methods.
针对一类带约束的非线性系统,设计了基于命令滤波的全状态约束规定性能控制器。结合自适应反演技术,采用约束命令滤波器对约束进行自适应,避免了计算量的扩大。伪控制套期保值技术与命令过滤器相结合来补偿错误。并对跟踪误差的全态瞬态性能进行了分析。基于李雅普诺夫稳定性理论,提出了控制器的设计。模拟解释和验证方法。
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引用次数: 1
Automatic microaneurysm detection of diabetic retinopathy in fundus images 眼底图像中糖尿病视网膜病变微动脉瘤的自动检测
Pub Date : 2017-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978534
W. Zhou, Chengdong Wu, Dali Chen, Zhenzhu Wang, Yugen Yi, Wenyou Du
Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a serious diabetic complication, and Microaneurysm (MA) is the earliest lesion in diabetic retinopathy, so early MA detection plays a critical role in diabetic retinopathy diagnosis. In this paper, we propose the Joint Dynamic Sparse Representation (JDSR) algorithm with multiple-channel multiple-feature dictionaries. Candidates for MA are first extracted as small image blocks; then we develop the multiple-channel multiple-feature dictionaries for candidate representation. Next, sparse coefficient can be obtained by the proposed JDSR algorithm which can be used for classification. Additionally, in order to form an optimal dictionary, the group sparsity dictionary selection method is also introduced. We evaluate our algorithm by comparing it with other state-of-the-art algorithms. Extensive experiment results on ROC database demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)是一种严重的糖尿病并发症,而微动脉瘤(MA)是糖尿病视网膜病变中最早的病变,因此早期检测到微动脉瘤在糖尿病视网膜病变的诊断中起着至关重要的作用。本文提出了基于多通道多特征字典的联合动态稀疏表示(JDSR)算法。首先将候选图像提取为小图像块;然后,我们开发了用于候选表示的多通道多特征字典。其次,利用本文提出的JDSR算法得到稀疏系数,用于分类。此外,为了形成最优字典,还引入了组稀疏字典选择方法。我们通过与其他最先进的算法进行比较来评估我们的算法。在ROC数据库上的大量实验结果证明了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 8
A novel nonlinear adaptive robust control for multi-machine power system with STATCOM 基于STATCOM的多机电力系统非线性自适应鲁棒控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-28 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978067
Liying Sun, Yan Zhao
For the Multi-Machine power system with STATCOM, it is equivalent to the two machine system. A nonlinear robust STATCOM controller is designed by using the improved backstepping method, immersion and invariant adaptive control and sliding mode control. Firstly, the parameter substitution law of damping coefficient is replaced by the immersion and invariant adaptive control. Then, based on the traditional backstepping method, the k-class function is added to improve the convergence rate of the system. And, in the last step of the backstepping design, the sliding mode control is added to enhance the robustness of the controller. The simulation results show that the STATCOM controller is more robust and adaptive ability, accelerates the convergence speed of the system, and obviously improves the stability of the multi-machine power system.
对于具有STATCOM的多机电源系统,相当于双机系统。采用改进的反步法、浸没不变自适应控制和滑模控制,设计了非线性鲁棒STATCOM控制器。首先,将阻尼系数的参数替换为浸入式不变自适应控制;然后,在传统反演方法的基础上,加入k类函数,提高系统的收敛速度;在反步设计的最后一步,加入了滑模控制,增强了控制器的鲁棒性。仿真结果表明,STATCOM控制器具有更强的鲁棒性和自适应能力,加快了系统的收敛速度,明显提高了多机电力系统的稳定性。
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引用次数: 2
Quality-related fault detection based on mutual information principal component analysis 基于互信息主成分分析的质量相关故障检测
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979229
Shuai Zhao, Bing Song, H. Shi
Quality-related fault detection has received extensive attention in recent years. It requires an appropriate supervisory relationship between process variables and quality variables. While the traditional principal component analysis (PCA) doesn't consider the relationships between them. Thus we proposed the mutual information principal component analysis (MIPCA) to detect the quality-related faults. MIPCA fully integrates the advantages of mutual information (MI) and PCA. With MIPCA, process variables can be utilized to monitor the process under the supervision of quality variables and judge a fault is whether related to the quality or not. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the MIPCA are verified in Tennessee Eastman Process (TEP).
质量故障检测近年来受到了广泛的关注。它要求过程变量和质量变量之间有适当的监督关系。而传统的主成分分析(PCA)并没有考虑它们之间的关系。为此,我们提出了互信息主成分分析(MIPCA)来检测质量相关故障。MIPCA充分融合了互信息(MI)和PCA的优势。利用MIPCA,可以利用过程变量在质量变量的监督下对过程进行监控,判断故障是否与质量有关。最后,在田纳西伊士曼过程(Tennessee Eastman Process, TEP)中验证了MIPCA的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Prediction of ship motion attitude based on BP network 基于BP网络的船舶运动姿态预测
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978772
Ge Yang, Qin Ming Jie, Niu Tao
When the disturbance of ship is compensated, it can't get the specific motion parameters in time. In order to solve this problem, the motion attitude needs to be predicted in advance, and the reliable data also needs to be provided for the wave compensation system. This paper introduces a method of motion attitude prediction based on BP neural network. The method solves the learning problem of hidden layer by selecting the BP neural network model, and the results show that using such method can effectively improve the prediction speed and precision of motion attitude.
在对舰船扰动进行补偿时,不能及时得到具体的运动参数。为了解决这一问题,需要对运动姿态进行提前预测,同时也需要为波浪补偿系统提供可靠的数据。介绍了一种基于BP神经网络的运动姿态预测方法。该方法通过选择BP神经网络模型解决了隐层的学习问题,结果表明,该方法可以有效提高运动姿态的预测速度和精度。
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引用次数: 10
Decentralized state estimation for large-scale spatially interconnected systems using a robust estimation framework 基于鲁棒估计框架的大规模空间互联系统分散状态估计
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978157
Huabo Liu, Haisheng Yu
A decentralized state estimator based on a robust estimation framework is derived for a spatially interconnected system constituting by many arbitrarily interconnected subsystems. It combines the robust estimation framework in [21] and the decentralized estimation design in [22] whose computation efficiently utilizes the block-diagonal characteristic of system parameter matrices and the sparseness of subsystem connection matrix. Numerical simulations show that the derived decentralized state estimator has nice estimation performance.
针对由多个任意互联子系统构成的空间互联系统,提出了一种基于鲁棒估计框架的分散状态估计器。它结合了[21]中的鲁棒估计框架和[22]中的分散估计设计,其计算有效地利用了系统参数矩阵的块对角特性和子系统连接矩阵的稀疏性。数值仿真结果表明,该分散状态估计器具有良好的估计性能。
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引用次数: 1
Servo control method based on neural network and disturbance observation 基于神经网络和扰动观测的伺服控制方法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979394
Jiong Ma, Zhenxing Sun, Shihua Li
In this paper, the method of improving the performance of permanent magnet synchronous motor in the presence of disturbance and friction is studied. First, collected data are used to train BP neural network to get an accurate friction model. Friction model is used to compensate the friction. Considering the influence of friction over-compensation or less-compensation and external disturbance, the disturbance observer is used to compensate the disturbance. Finally, the simulation analysis of the proposed compensation method shows that the proposed method based on the neural network and the disturbance observer can improve the position and velocity tracking accuracy.
本文研究了在存在扰动和摩擦的情况下,提高永磁同步电机性能的方法。首先,利用采集到的数据对BP神经网络进行训练,得到准确的摩擦模型;采用摩擦模型对摩擦进行补偿。考虑摩擦过补偿或过补偿和外部扰动的影响,采用扰动观测器对扰动进行补偿。最后,对所提出的补偿方法进行仿真分析,结果表明基于神经网络和扰动观测器的补偿方法可以提高位置和速度的跟踪精度。
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引用次数: 1
Adaptive fuzzy time-varying sliding mode control for quadrotor UAV attitude system with prescribed performance 具有预定性能的四旋翼无人机姿态系统自适应模糊时变滑模控制
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979270
Shaoping Chang, Wuxi Shi
This paper presents an adaptive fuzzy time-varying sliding mode control scheme for quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) attitude system with prescribed performance. A performance function is used and an error transformation is provided to transform the original constrained nonlinear system into an equivalent unconstrained one. Fuzzy systems are used to approximate unknown nonlinear functions of the attitude system. To eliminate the reaching phase which can make the control is robust with respect to external disturbances and parameter uncertainties from the very beginning, a time-varying fast terminal sliding mode surface is designed by the transformed error and a tracking differentiator. Then by using the sliding mode surface, the controller is developed. The proposed scheme guarantees that all the signals in the resulting closed-loop system are bounded and that the tracking errors converge to a small residual set with the prescribed performance bounds in finite time. Simulation results are used to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
针对具有规定性能的四旋翼无人机姿态系统,提出了一种模糊自适应时变滑模控制方案。利用性能函数和误差变换将原约束非线性系统转化为等效的无约束非线性系统。模糊系统用于逼近姿态系统的未知非线性函数。为了消除使控制从一开始就对外界干扰和参数不确定性具有鲁棒性的到达相位,利用变换后的误差和跟踪微分器设计了一个时变快速终端滑模曲面。然后利用滑模曲面设计控制器。该方案保证了闭环系统中所有信号都是有界的,跟踪误差在有限时间内收敛到一个具有规定性能界的小残差集。仿真结果验证了该方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 6
Dynamic prediction for thermal error of high-speed machine center using grey bootstrap 基于灰色自举法的高速加工中心热误差动态预测
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978272
Taomei Lv, Fannian Meng, Jiangping Tao
Thermal error is always the key factor which affects processing precision of high-speed machine center. How to predict the thermal error of the high-speed machine center, is the prerequisite and foundation of thermal error compensation. To solve this problem, a grey bootstrap model is proposed, which is first used thermal error prediction of high-speed machine center. Experimental study shows that the prediction accuracy is very high using grey bootstrap model, and the maximum, the minimum and the mean of the relative errors of the predicted results are respectively 7.72%, 1.19% and 4.48%, and the reliability of the predicted interval is proved to be 100%. The point prediction and interval prediction are actualized, which solve the problem of dynamic evaluation of thermal error of high-speed machine center.
热误差一直是影响高速加工中心加工精度的关键因素。如何预测高速加工中心的热误差,是热误差补偿的前提和基础。针对这一问题,提出了一种灰色自提模型,并首次应用于高速加工中心的热误差预测。实验研究表明,采用灰色自strap模型的预测精度很高,预测结果的相对误差最大值、最小值和平均值分别为7.72%、1.19%和4.48%,预测区间的可靠性证明为100%。实现了点预测和区间预测,解决了高速加工中心热误差的动态评价问题。
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2017 29th Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)
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