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2017 29th Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)最新文献

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A blind guidance system based on ICA edge detection and MIDI music display 基于ICA边缘检测和MIDI音乐显示的盲制导系统
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979415
Tian Yanan
The conventional blind guidance systems have some problems such as massive mapping data, low mapping efficiency and simple sound coding. These make the blind difficult to use the system. To solve these problems, a system is presented based on ICA edge detection and MIDI music display. In this system image edges that accord with visual characteristics are mapped into MIDI music by ICA edge basis functions' reconstruction. Experimental results showed that the system has higher recognition rates for the blind's recognizing the image contents.
传统的盲制导系统存在着测绘数据量大、测绘效率低、声音编码简单等问题。这使得盲人难以使用该系统。针对这些问题,提出了一种基于ICA边缘检测和MIDI音乐显示的系统。该系统通过ICA边缘基函数重构,将符合视觉特征的图像边缘映射到MIDI音乐中。实验结果表明,该系统对盲人图像内容的识别具有较高的识别率。
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引用次数: 0
The realization of B-spline surface reconstruction algorithm based on reverse control points 基于逆控制点的b样条曲面重构算法的实现
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978281
Lijuan Wu, Jianjun Wu, Liu Li
Because of the good local modification of the B spline curve, it is widely used to reconstruct the B-spline surface in reverse engineering. A algorithm of reconstructing quasi-uniform B-spline surface is designed based on optimization quadrilateral meshes of the cloud data model by reverse control points in the paper, and the definite basic concepts, solve the data points selection, nodes parameterization, chasing method solve the control points equation, etc. In VS++2008 environment, the algorithm was programmed and debugged with C++ language, and the running results are given. The implementation of the algorithm showed its feasibility and reliability, as well as the advantages of high speed and high accuracy.
由于B样条曲线具有良好的局部修正性,在逆向工程中被广泛用于重建B样条曲面。本文设计了一种基于逆控制点优化云数据模型四边形网格重构准均匀b样条曲面的算法,明确了基本概念,解决了数据点选择、节点参数化、追踪法求解控制点方程等问题。在vs++ 2008环境下,用c++语言对算法进行了编程和调试,并给出了运行结果。该算法的实现表明了其可行性和可靠性,以及速度快、精度高等优点。
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引用次数: 2
An improved method of SINS/CNS integrated navigation algorithm based on dual quaternions with gyro error corrected online 一种改进的基于对偶四元数的SINS/CNS组合导航算法,并在线校正陀螺误差
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978088
Min Yanling, Xiong Zhi, Xing Li, Liu Jianye, Yin Dequan
In consideration of the high dimension problem in the existing SINS/CNS integrated navigation system based on dual quaternions, the observable degree analysis method of system states based on singular value decomposition is introduced. According to the analysis result, the state components with good observability are estimated and the bad ones are removed, thus the computation time of Kalman filter is significantly decreased and the real-time performance of SINS/CNS is improved. To ensure that inertial navigation can also maintain high accuracy over a period of time when celestial auxiliary information is lost, an improved method of SINS/CNS integrated navigation algorithm based on dual quaternions with gyro error corrected online is proposed. The Kalman filter estimates constant gyro drift with the aid of celestial information and utilizes the calibration value to compensate gyro output online. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can realize the effective estimation of constant gyro drift. In addition, the accuracy of inertial navigation is improved effectively.
针对现有基于对偶四元数的SINS/CNS组合导航系统存在的高维问题,提出了基于奇异值分解的系统状态可观测度分析方法。根据分析结果,估计出可观测性较好的状态分量,去除可观测性较差的状态分量,从而大大缩短了卡尔曼滤波的计算时间,提高了SINS/CNS的实时性。为了保证惯性导航在天体辅助信息丢失一段时间内仍能保持较高的精度,提出了一种改进的基于对偶四元数的SINS/CNS组合导航算法,并对陀螺误差进行在线校正。卡尔曼滤波利用天体信息估计陀螺漂移,利用标定值在线补偿陀螺输出。仿真结果表明,该方法能够有效地实现陀螺恒漂移的估计。同时,有效地提高了惯性导航的精度。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the advantages and equilibrium of computer game with incomplete information 不完全信息下电脑博弈的优势与均衡研究
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978581
Meiqi Dong, Xian Mei, Xin Qi, Liyuan Hou, Jinqiu Li
The research on computer game with complete information theory has been mature. The computer has established a more obvious advantage in the competition with human in game projects such as Chess and Go. Computer game with incomplete information mainly refers to the name of the other party or the position of the pieces is not clear, or the number of points in the other hand is unknown, which makes the computer more difficult to make the right decision. The research has just started. Many areas are still in the exploratory stage. This paper describes the development of computer game technology with complete information. It compares the main differences and difficulties between the computer game with incomplete information and the computer game with complete information. It mainly gives the main factors which influence the advantages of the game of Phantom Go, Military Chess and Dou Dizhu. It gives the basic method of adding advantages from information.
完全信息理论对电脑游戏的研究已经较为成熟。在国际象棋和围棋等游戏项目中,计算机与人类的竞争已经建立了更明显的优势。信息不完全的电脑游戏主要是指对方的名字或棋子的位置不清楚,或者对方手上的点数未知,这使得电脑更难以做出正确的决定。这项研究才刚刚开始。许多领域仍处于探索阶段。本文描述了完全信息条件下电脑游戏技术的发展。比较了信息不完全的电脑游戏和信息完全的电脑游戏的主要区别和难点。主要给出了影响魅影围棋、军棋和斗地珠棋优势的主要因素。给出了利用信息增加优势的基本方法。
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引用次数: 2
Practical guidance considering filtering performance for attacking maneuvering targets 考虑滤波性能的机动目标攻击实用指南
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7979037
Li Wen, Yi Ke, Yantao
For missiles with passive seeker, they are usually little observable because only the line of sight (LOS) information is obtained without distance information. It's difficult to take both aspects that the observability of filtering model and hit accuracy of the maneuvering target, into account at the same time. For this problem, the motion tracking sliding mode guidance law is adopted in this paper, and the specified form of LOS rate and the method to determine value of its parameters are given. Firstly, the relative motion model and the conclusion that it is necessary to reduce the LOS rate to improve the accuracy of the guidance, are given. Then, features of standard PNG (Proportional Navigation Guidance), MAPNG (Modified Augmented Proportional Navigation Guidance) and MTSMG (Motion Tracking Sliding Mode Guidance) are analyzed. With regard to MTSMG, a LOS rate curve form is designed, which can both improve the observability and hit accuracy. Finally, the relationship between the upper limit of LOS rate and the relative distance is deduced, and the method to select parameters is given in order to determine the final value of the expected LOS rate. Simulation results show that, compared with the standard PNG and MAPNG method, the hit accuracy of improve method in is paper is higher and the filtering performance is good.
对于被动导引头导弹,由于只获得瞄准线(LOS)信息而没有距离信息,通常很难被观测到。滤波模型的可观测性和机动目标的命中精度很难同时兼顾。针对这一问题,本文采用了运动跟踪滑模制导律,给出了LOS率的指定形式及其参数取值方法。首先,给出了相对运动模型,并得出了降低LOS率以提高制导精度的结论。然后,分析了标准比例导航制导(PNG)、修正增强比例导航制导(MAPNG)和运动跟踪滑模制导(MTSMG)的特点。针对MTSMG,设计了一种LOS率曲线形式,提高了可观测性和命中精度。最后,推导了目视速率上限与相对距离的关系,给出了确定目视速率期望值最终值的参数选择方法。仿真结果表明,与标准PNG和MAPNG方法相比,本文改进方法的命中精度更高,滤波性能良好。
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引用次数: 0
Approach to fault feature extractions of rolling bearing via EEMD and full-vector envelope spectrum 基于EEMD和全向量包络谱的滚动轴承故障特征提取方法
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978341
Hongcheng Xiang, Xiaodong Wang, Guoyong Huang
Misjudgments and missed judgment widely occur during the fault detections of rolling bearing due to the fact that single-channel vibration signal information is often collected incomprehensively. In order to recognize bearing faults as possible, a method is proposed that features the combination of Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD) and full-vector envelope spectrum through the following steps. Firstly, the two homologous double-channel fault signals of bearings undergo EEMD decomposition individually. Then intrinsic mode functions (IMF) with the maximum and secondary kurtosis values at all directions are selected as the reconstructed signals. Finally the reconstructed signals are subjected to full-vector envelope fusion by the use of full-vector envelope spectrum so that the fault feature frequency of bearings can be extracted. By the use of the present method, the real vibration state of rolling bearing were reflected objectively, and the fault feature frequencies of rolling bearing were extracted effectively for the purpose of recognizing fault types, as the experiment results showed.
由于单通道振动信号信息采集不全面,在滚动轴承故障检测中普遍存在误判和漏判现象。为了尽可能地识别轴承故障,通过以下步骤提出了一种集成经验模态分解(EEMD)和全矢量包络谱相结合的方法。首先,对轴承的两个同源双通道故障信号分别进行EEMD分解;然后选取各方向最大峰度和次峰度的本征模态函数(IMF)作为重构信号。最后利用全矢量包络谱对重构信号进行全矢量包络融合,提取轴承故障特征频率。实验结果表明,该方法客观地反映了滚动轴承的真实振动状态,有效地提取了滚动轴承的故障特征频率,用于故障类型识别。
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引用次数: 0
Anomaly detection of spacecraft attitude control system based on principal component analysis 基于主成分分析的航天器姿态控制系统异常检测
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978704
Feng Bingqing, Hu Shaolin, Li Chuan, Miao Yangfan
Based on the high fault rate of the attitude control system in the process of spacecraft running, this paper analyzes the variation tendency, characteristics and regularities of different types of data generated by the attitude control system. In this paper, we construct the principal component analysis (PCA) model to express the correlations among the variables using the data collected with normal operation. Then we propose the algorithm of PCA-based anomaly detection of the attitude control system and judge the state of the system by monitoring multi-variable statistics which can implement the performance monitoring of the orbiting spacecraft. The experimental results indicate the feasibility and validity of the method to detect the abnormality of the spacecraft attitude control system based on multi-variable statistics of the PCA model.
针对航天器运行过程中姿态控制系统的高故障率问题,分析了姿态控制系统产生的不同类型数据的变化趋势、特征和规律。本文利用正常运行的数据,构建了主成分分析(PCA)模型来表达变量之间的相关性。在此基础上,提出了基于pca的姿态控制系统异常检测算法,并通过监测多变量统计量来判断姿态控制系统的状态,实现了对在轨航天器的性能监测。实验结果表明,基于PCA模型的多变量统计量检测航天器姿态控制系统异常的方法是可行和有效的。
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引用次数: 2
A research on smart tourism-oriented big data real-time processing technology 面向智慧旅游的大数据实时处理技术研究
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978817
Jin Wei, Lei Ma, Zhong-qiu Zhang
With the enrichment of human social life, tourism is becoming more and more popular. The development of cloud computing, big data, internet of things technology makes smart tourism gradually evolve from the concept to a technology which can thoroughly change people's lives. Through smart tourism, a large number of rich and comprehensive real-time data can be available, including source of tourists, travel information, travel routes and other data which can achieve real-time monitoring of the scenic spots and precision marketing to customers, thus promote the development of tourism services and improve tourism. This paper will take smart tourism as the research object, and introduces large quantities of real-time data analysis and processing technology in smart tourism, and real-time processing data modeling methods. On this basis, scenic passenger flow monitoring model, scenic tourist analysis model and scenic passenger flow warning model will be established respectively. The technology presented in this paper has the characteristics of high real-time, high reliability, high accuracy of data processing, and has strong applicability, which be extended to other large data real-time processing scenarios.
随着人类社会生活的丰富,旅游越来越受欢迎。云计算、大数据、物联网技术的发展,使得智慧旅游逐渐从概念演变为能够彻底改变人们生活的技术。通过智慧旅游,可以获得大量丰富、全面的实时数据,包括游客来源、旅游信息、旅游路线等数据,可以实现对景点的实时监控和对客户的精准营销,从而促进旅游服务的发展,提升旅游水平。本文将以智慧旅游为研究对象,介绍智慧旅游中大量实时数据分析处理技术,以及实时处理数据建模方法。在此基础上,分别建立景区客流监测模型、景区游客分析模型和景区客流预警模型。本文提出的技术具有高实时性、高可靠性、数据处理精度高的特点,具有较强的适用性,可推广到其他大数据实时处理场景。
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引用次数: 4
Fault detection of a non-linear continuous stirred tank heater based on SVM 基于支持向量机的非线性连续搅拌槽加热器故障检测
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978517
Xinrui Shen, Tianyu Tan, Jian Hou
Industrial big data has created a challenge for data measurement, detection, and processing. This paper shows that support vector machine (SVM) is extremely useful in detecting fault information in modern complex industrial processes. With a pilot plant of Continuous Stirred Tank Heater (CSTH) process, the SVM method with radial basis function (RBF) kernels is tested on the CSTH database and compared with an improved Partial Least Squares (IPLS) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The performance of SVM is validated using k-fold cross-validation where the classifier based on SVM outperforms those based on PCA and IPLS. These comparisons show that SVM has remarkable detection performance and satisfying elapsed time. From an industrial point of view, the vitality of SVM algorithm in actual industrial process is discussed.
工业大数据给数据测量、检测和处理带来了挑战。本文表明,支持向量机在现代复杂工业过程的故障信息检测中具有重要的应用价值。以连续搅拌罐加热器(CSTH)工艺为例,在CSTH数据库上对径向基函数(RBF)核支持向量机方法进行了测试,并与改进的偏最小二乘(IPLS)和主成分分析(PCA)方法进行了比较。使用k-fold交叉验证验证了SVM的性能,其中基于SVM的分类器优于基于PCA和IPLS的分类器。这些比较表明,支持向量机具有显著的检测性能和令人满意的运行时间。从工业的角度讨论了支持向量机算法在实际工业过程中的生命力。
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引用次数: 0
A new modulation strategy of quasi-Z-source inverter in photovoltaic system 光伏系统准z源逆变器的一种新的调制策略
Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/CCDC.2017.7978385
Cheng Qiming, Gao Jie, Cheng Yinman, Tan Fengren, Zhang Yu, Yu Deqing
A photovoltaic system based on quasi-Z-source inverter (QZSI) is discussed. The QZSI has higher boost capacity and stability than the traditional inverters, but different modulation strategy is needed to realize these characteristics. A new space vector pulse-width amplitude modulation strategy is proposed to reduce the switching loss and the weighted total harmonic distortion of the output voltage of photovoltaic system. Its algorithm and implementation are discussed. The proposed method is validated by simulations and experiments.
讨论了基于准z源逆变器(QZSI)的光伏系统。与传统逆变器相比,QZSI具有更高的升压容量和稳定性,但实现这些特性需要不同的调制策略。提出了一种新的空间矢量脉宽调幅策略,以降低光伏系统输出电压的开关损耗和加权总谐波失真。讨论了它的算法和实现。仿真和实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2017 29th Chinese Control And Decision Conference (CCDC)
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