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2015 7th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics最新文献

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The Research of Intelligent Remote Meter Reading System Based on Bezier Curves 基于Bezier曲线的智能远程抄表系统研究
Kunao Zhang, Xiaoning Zhang, Jun Li
Recently, most meter reading system are only applied to the LAN and not convenient in the real-time monitoring instrument for users. In addition, abnormal phenomenon of meter, such as drops and leakage, can't be found in time. It not only brings economic losses to the user, but also is a waste of resources. This article describes the research of remote intelligent meter reading software, which takes advantage of Bessel curve to display dynamically real time data and supports monitor operation of instrument. The software solves the limitation problem of LAN monitoring, and promotes the information construction of the community and advances the development of smart city in a sense.
目前,大多数抄表系统只应用于局域网,不便于用户对仪表进行实时监控。此外,仪表出现滴漏等异常现象,不能及时发现。它不仅给用户带来经济损失,而且是对资源的浪费。本文介绍了利用贝塞尔曲线动态显示实时数据并支持仪器监控操作的远程智能抄表软件的研究。该软件解决了局域网监控的局限性问题,在一定意义上促进了社区的信息化建设,推进了智慧城市的发展。
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引用次数: 0
High Order Curvature and Torsion Continuous Trajectory Planning Method for Space Flight Robot 空间飞行机器人高阶曲率和扭转连续轨迹规划方法
Qi Ruolong, Zhang Wei, Tian Yuanzheng, Xiao Lei
Aiming at the propulsion disturbance problem brought by the discontinuity of the rotation angular acceleration in the freedom flight course of space robot at microgravity condition, a flight trajectory which conforms to cubic curvature polynomials and cubic torsion polynomials in carrier coordinate of robot in 3D space in the trajectory planning stage. The robot's rotation angular velocity, angular acceleration and angular jerk can be continuous if the robot flies along the robot trajectory. According to the kinematics transform between the carrier coordinate system and the global coordinate system, the flight trajectory in the global coordinate system is a nonlinear transcendental equation set with quadratic integral. Separate polynomial parameters and other parameters separately, using partial differential Jacobi matrix to express the local linear relationship of the gradients of polynomial parameters and the gradients of other parameters, and Newton-Rap son iterative is used to draw near the real solution. At last, all approximate values are got. Thus it is concluded that the functions of the curvature polynomial, the torsion polynomial and the expression of trajectory in the global coordinate. The simulation experiment shows that the trajectory planning method can ensure that the angular velocity of robot is high order continuous at the same time, and effectively avoiding the control disturbance and burden of control system caused by the mutations of command speed, acceleration and jerk.
针对空间机器人在微重力条件下自由飞行过程中旋转角加速度不连续带来的推进扰动问题,在轨迹规划阶段提出了机器人在三维空间中载体坐标中符合三次曲率多项式和三次扭转多项式的飞行轨迹。当机器人沿机器人轨迹飞行时,机器人的旋转角速度、角加速度和角加速度可以是连续的。根据载体坐标系与全局坐标系之间的运动学变换,飞行器在全局坐标系中的飞行轨迹是一个具有二次积分的非线性超越方程组。将多项式参数与其他参数分开,采用偏微分Jacobi矩阵表示多项式参数的梯度与其他参数的梯度的局部线性关系,并采用Newton-Rap - son迭代逼近实解。最后得到所有的近似值。由此得出曲率多项式、扭转多项式的函数和轨迹在全局坐标下的表达式。仿真实验表明,该轨迹规划方法能够保证机器人角速度同时保持高阶连续,有效避免了指令速度、加速度和加速度突变给控制系统带来的控制干扰和负担。
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引用次数: 3
Fuzzy Association Rules Mining Algorithm FMFFI Based on Bidirectional Search Technique 基于双向搜索的模糊关联规则挖掘算法FMFFI
Junrui Yang, Xiaowei Hu, Y. Fu
Association rules is one of the important studies on data mining, while, the study of quantitative association rules mining is lacking. This paper proposes a fuzzy association rules mining algorithm FMFFI (Fast Mining Fuzzy Frequent Item sets) based on bidirectional search. This algorithm uses FCM clustering technique to map quantitative data sets into fuzzy data sets, and uses the bidirectional search method search from the high-dimension to low-dimension and low-dimension to high-dimension, when search fuzzy frequent item sets to reduce search time and improve the data mining efficiency.
关联规则是数据挖掘的重要研究内容之一,而定量关联规则挖掘的研究还比较缺乏。提出了一种基于双向搜索的模糊关联规则挖掘算法FMFFI (Fast mining fuzzy frequency Item sets)。该算法采用FCM聚类技术将定量数据集映射为模糊数据集,在搜索模糊频繁项集时采用从高维到低维、从低维到高维的双向搜索方法,减少了搜索时间,提高了数据挖掘效率。
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引用次数: 1
Evolutionary Extreme Learning Machine Based Weighted Nearest-Neighbor Equality Classification 基于进化极限学习机的加权最近邻平等分类
N. Zhang, Yanpeng Qu, Ansheng Deng
Feature significance plays an important role in the classification tasks. The performance of a classifier would be degraded due to the existence of the irrelevant features, which are often inevitable in the real applications. In order to distinguish the impacts implicated in the features and improve the performances of the classification methods, this paper presents a hybrid learning approach, entitled evolutionary extreme learning machine based weighted nearest-neighbor equality algorithm (EE-WNNE). In such method, the measure of the significance levels of the features are induced by the weights on the related links associated with the individual input nodes in the evolutionary extreme learning machine (E-ELM) algorithm. These feature weights are utilized to implement a weighted nearest-neighbor equality method to perform the subsequent classification tasks. Systematic experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach generally outperform many state-of-the-art classification techniques.
特征意义在分类任务中起着重要的作用。由于不相关特征的存在,分类器的性能会下降,这在实际应用中往往是不可避免的。为了区分特征中隐含的影响,提高分类方法的性能,本文提出了一种基于进化极限学习机的加权最近邻相等算法(EE-WNNE)的混合学习方法。在这种方法中,特征的显著性水平的度量是由进化极限学习机(E-ELM)算法中与单个输入节点相关联的相关链接的权重引起的。利用这些特征权重实现加权最近邻相等方法来执行后续的分类任务。系统的实验结果表明,该方法总体上优于许多最先进的分类技术。
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引用次数: 6
Research on Applications of the Internet of Things in the Smart Grid 物联网在智能电网中的应用研究
Yuxiang Song, Yehui Liu, Shuiping Fang, Shiyi Zhang
The internet of things (IoT) technology has great potential in obtaining, analyzing, processing, controlling and feeding back the information of entity properties (location, status, behavior, characteristic, etc.), which will play an active role in promoting the development of smart grid. In this paper, we apply the IoT technology in the smart grid field. A kind of system architecture of smart grid is built according to the IoT system architecture. The system architecture of smart grid is divided into three layers -- the perception layer, the communication layer and the application layer. The application of IoT technology in every layer of the system architecture of the smart grid is analyzed and discussed in detail. Finally, the application prospect and problems which should be solved are forecast. It is found that the IoT technology will make smart grid more efficient, more intelligent, more secure and more convenient.
物联网技术在获取、分析、处理、控制和反馈实体属性信息(位置、状态、行为、特征等)方面具有巨大潜力,将对智能电网的发展起到积极的推动作用。本文将物联网技术应用于智能电网领域。根据物联网系统架构,构建了一种智能电网的系统架构。智能电网的系统架构分为感知层、通信层和应用层。详细分析和讨论了物联网技术在智能电网系统架构各层中的应用。最后,对其应用前景和有待解决的问题进行了展望。研究发现,物联网技术将使智能电网更高效、更智能、更安全、更便捷。
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引用次数: 11
Likelihood-Field-Model-Based Dynamic Vehicle Detection with Velodyne 基于似然场模型的Velodyne动态车辆检测
Tongtong Chen, B. Dai, Daxue Liu, Hao Fu, Jinze Song
Dynamic vehicle detection is an important module for Autonomous Land Vehicle (ALV) navigation in outdoor environments. In this paper, we present a novel dynamic vehicle detection algorithm based on the likelihood field model for an ALV equipped with a Velodyne LIDAR. An improved 2D virtual scan is utilized to detect the dynamic objects with the scan differencing operation. For every dynamic object, a vehicle is fitted with the likelihood field model, and the motion evidence and motion consistence of the fitted vehicle are exploited to classify the dynamic object into the vehicle or not. The performance of the algorithm is validated on the data collected by our ALV in various environments.
动态车辆检测是自主陆地车辆(ALV)在室外环境下导航的重要模块。针对搭载Velodyne激光雷达的自动驾驶汽车,提出了一种基于似然场模型的动态车辆检测算法。利用一种改进的二维虚拟扫描,通过扫描差值运算来检测动态物体。对于每一个动态目标,对车辆进行似然场模型拟合,利用拟合车辆的运动证据和运动一致性对动态目标进行分类。通过ALV在不同环境下采集的数据对算法的性能进行了验证。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis of Ballistic Characteristics for Spin-Stabilized Projectile with Control Surfaces 带控制面的自旋稳定弹弹道特性分析
Y. Dandan, Yi Wenjun, Sun Lei, G. Jun
This paper mainly analysis the control surfaces installed on a spin-stabilized projectile with the purpose of range extension. In order to illustrate the effectiveness of the control surfaces, a full six degree-of-free nonlinear model was built to predict the dynamic behavior of the controlled projectile in atmospheric flight. Compared with the conventional ballistic, the calculation results show that the range extension of a spin-stabilized projectile with control surfaces can be obtained effectively. Parametric analysis about control deflection angle is carried out through deploying the control surfaces at different stages in the atmospheric flight, and another analysis is presented to show the influence to the projectile angle of attack with different ways to deploy the control surfaces. The control surfaces are found to be highly capable for range extension, and the maximum range can be gained during the control surfaces deflection angle deploying at the summit point of the flight trajectory.
本文主要分析了以增程为目的安装在自旋稳定弹上的控制面。为了说明控制面的有效性,建立了一个全六自由度非线性模型来预测被控弹在大气飞行中的动力学行为。与常规弹道相比,计算结果表明,具有控制面的自旋稳定弹的射程扩展是有效的。通过在大气飞行的不同阶段展开控制面,对控制偏转角进行了参数化分析,并分析了不同的控制面展开方式对弹丸攻角的影响。研究发现,控制面具有较强的增程能力,在飞行轨迹顶点处的控制面偏转角展开时可以获得最大的增程能力。
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引用次数: 2
Research on Visible Light Communication Control System Based on Steady-State Visual Evoked Potential 基于稳态视觉诱发电位的可见光通信控制系统研究
Pengfei Song, Li Zhao
Using electroencephalogram to control the external device is a new type of human-computer interaction. The visible light communication technology is a new kind of wireless communication technology with broad application prospects. Therefore, this system carries out a study on visible light transmission control system on the basis of steady-state visual evocation and designs a new way for steady-state visual evoked potential to control the home terminal. The system adopts single chip microcomputer and LED lights to design the visual stimulator, and on LABVIEW platform it uses the power spectrum for estimation and real-time extraction of the vectors of evoked potential and produce the control commands of brain-computer interface, which transmit through the visible light emission module to the free space, and then receive and decode the visible light in the home network terminal, and finally achieve the control of the family terminal.
利用脑电图控制外部设备是一种新型的人机交互方式。可见光通信技术是一种新型的无线通信技术,具有广阔的应用前景。因此,本系统开展了基于稳态视觉唤起的可见光传输控制系统的研究,设计了一种稳态视觉诱发电位控制家庭终端的新途径。该系统采用单片机和LED灯设计视觉刺激器,在LABVIEW平台上利用功率谱对诱发电位矢量进行估计和实时提取,并产生脑机接口的控制命令,通过可见光发射模块发送到自由空间,然后在家庭网络终端接收解码可见光,最终实现对家庭终端的控制。
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引用次数: 1
Test Methods for Stability of Digital Camera System 数码相机系统稳定性试验方法
Ma Kaifeng, Ximin Cui, Guiping Huang, Weifeng Wang, Y. Xuan
A new test method for stability of digital camera system based on camera station optimization was presented. To enhance the geometric network of camera station for the camera system structural instability compensated, and coordinate measurement repeatability was verified and analyzed with experiment. Experimental results indicated that the 9-point network testing method used based on camera station optimization could meet the requirements for stability testing of a digital camera system, and its coordinate measurement repeatability was higher.
提出了一种基于摄像台优化的数字摄像机系统稳定性测试新方法。为了增强摄像机站的几何网络,对摄像机系统的结构失稳进行了补偿,并对坐标测量的重复性进行了实验验证和分析。实验结果表明,基于摄像站优化的9点网络测试方法能够满足数字摄像机系统稳定性测试的要求,且坐标测量重复性较高。
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引用次数: 0
An Efficient Algorithm for Mining Maximal Frequent Patterns over Data Streams 一种有效的数据流最大频繁模式挖掘算法
Junrui Yang, Yanjun Wei, Fenfen Zhou
For the environment of data stream, an effective algorithm DSM-Miner for mining maximal frequent patterns is proposed. It uses Transactions Sliding Window to specify the number of transactions in each treatment process, and distinguishes and treats the old and new transactions by the way of decaying, meanwhile it takes advantage of the proposed Sliding Window Maximum frequent pattern Tree SWM-Tree to maintain the information of patterns. In the mining process of maximal frequent patterns, the algorithm uses the corresponding node of MFP-Tree as the root of an enumeration tree and uses this enumeration tree as a search space. In addition, the algorithm also adopts appropriate pruning operations, calculation pattern of bit items group and "depth-first" search strategies and ideas. Experimental results show that DSM-Miner algorithm has better space and time performance.
针对数据流环境,提出了一种挖掘最大频繁模式的有效算法DSM-Miner。该方法利用事务滑动窗口来指定每个处理过程中的事务数量,并通过衰减的方式来区分和处理新旧事务,同时利用滑动窗口最大频繁模式树SWM-Tree来维护模式信息。在最大频繁模式的挖掘过程中,该算法使用MFP-Tree的对应节点作为枚举树的根,并将该枚举树作为搜索空间。此外,该算法还采用了适当的剪枝操作、位项组的计算模式以及“深度优先”的搜索策略和思路。实验结果表明,DSM-Miner算法具有较好的时空性能。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2015 7th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics
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