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2015 7th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics最新文献

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A Solution Method for the Generalized Nonlinear Complementarity Problem in Engineering Model 工程模型中广义非线性互补问题的一种求解方法
G. Pan, Hongchun Sun
In this paper, we consider the generalized nonlinear complementarity problem in engineering modeling (GNCP). We propose a solution method to solve the GNCP, and its global convergence is also established under weaker conditions.
本文研究工程建模中的广义非线性互补问题。提出了求解GNCP的一种方法,并在较弱条件下证明了其全局收敛性。
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引用次数: 0
High Pressure Automatic Displacement Backstepping for the Variable Pump Driving Variable Motor of an Unmanned Ground Vehicle 无人地面车辆变量泵驱动变量电机高压自动位移反步
Yan Wang, Xu-qing Qin
The variable pump driving variable motor (VPDVM) is the future trends of the development of the hydraulic transmission of an unmanned ground vehicle (UGV). VPDVM is a dual-input single-output nonlinear system with coupling, which is difficult to control. A novel control algorithm, high pressure automatic displacement back stepping (HABS), is proposed to achieve the desired motor speed, in which the variable motor is controlled by high pressure automatic displacement (HA) and the variable pump is controlled by back stepping algorithm. The stability of the VPDVM controlled by HABS is proved based on the Lyapunov stability theorem. Numerical simulations and experimental results of the VPDVM are provided to demonstrate the feasibility and strong robustness of the HABS.
变量泵驱动变量电机(VPDVM)是无人地面车辆液压传动的未来发展趋势。VPDVM是一种双输入单输出的非线性耦合系统,控制难度大。提出了一种新的控制算法——高压自动位移反步控制(HABS),以实现期望的电机转速,其中高压自动位移反步控制(HA)控制变量电机,反步控制(HABS)算法控制变量泵。利用李雅普诺夫稳定性定理证明了HABS控制下VPDVM的稳定性。数值模拟和实验结果验证了该方法的可行性和较强的鲁棒性。
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引用次数: 0
An Intelligent Fuzzy Controller for Maximum Power Point Tracking in Partially Shaded Photovoltaic Systems 部分遮阳光伏系统最大功率跟踪的智能模糊控制器
Liang Zhou, Zhenxing Wu, Guangsen Wang, Meina Wu
This study presents an intelligent fuzzy controller for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) in partially shaded photovoltaic (PV) systems. Conventional MPPT methods may fail to track the actual maximum power point under partially shaded conditions, because multiple local peaks can be existed on the power-voltage characteristic curve. The model of the PV system is analyzed in detail. Then the novel MPPT controller including a fuzzy logic control and an intelligent scanning method is proposed. The excellent performance of the proposed MPPT algorithm is verified by simulation results.
针对部分遮阳光伏系统的最大功率点跟踪问题,提出了一种智能模糊控制器。在部分阴影条件下,由于功率-电压特性曲线上可能存在多个局部峰值,传统的MPPT方法可能无法跟踪实际最大功率点。对光伏系统的模型进行了详细的分析。然后提出了一种包含模糊逻辑控制和智能扫描方法的新型MPPT控制器。仿真结果验证了该算法的优良性能。
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引用次数: 1
The Nonlinear Dynamic Characteristics of a Cracked Rotor-Bearing System with Initial Bend Deformation 具有初始弯曲变形的裂纹转子-轴承系统的非线性动态特性
Lei Weng, Zichun Yang, Yueyun Cao
The dynamic model of a cracked rotor-bearing system with initial bend deformation was established and a kinetic equation is set up to express the vibration characteristics. Numerical method is adopted to analyze the effects of the depth of crack and the initial bend deformation on the vibration response of the rotor system. The results indicate that, the chaotic region near the critical speed of the rotor with initial bend deformation is wider than that without initial bend deformation, and the chaotic region become slowly as the depth of crack increases. The dynamic phenomena of initial bend deformation play a dominant role in the case of shallow cracks, there is a short region for period-twelve, and most of them are chaotic motion. The vibration response of the rotor system with different initial bend deformation appear periodic and chaotic states alternate as the depth increase. It indicated that this research may contribution to further understanding of the failure mechanism of such a rotor-bearing system.
建立了具有初始弯曲变形的裂纹转子-轴承系统的动力学模型,建立了振动特性的动力学方程。采用数值方法分析了裂纹深度和初始弯曲变形对转子系统振动响应的影响。结果表明:有初始弯曲变形的转子临界转速附近混沌区域比无初始弯曲变形的转子混沌区域宽,混沌区域随着裂纹深度的增加而变缓;在浅裂纹情况下,初始弯曲变形的动力现象占主导地位,存在一个周期- 12的短区域,并且大多数是混沌运动。不同初始弯曲变形的转子系统的振动响应随着深度的增加呈现周期性和混沌交替状态。表明本研究有助于进一步认识转子-轴承系统的失效机理。
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引用次数: 1
An Improved Genetic Clustering-Based Fault Detection for Reciprocation Compressor Valve Train 基于改进遗传聚类的往复式压缩机气门机构故障检测
Gang Li, Wukui Cheng, Qinghua Wang, Jian Zhuang
There is an irregular data distribution when using multi-sensor to monitor reciprocating compressor conditions. It is difficult to deal with conventional approaches. In this paper an improved genetic algorithm based clustering method is used to solve the problem. First a prototype-based genetic representation is utilized, where each chromosome is a set of positive integer numbers that represent a specific sequence number of the k-medoids. A geodesic distance based proximity measures is adopted to measure the similarity among data points. To improve the algorithm searching performance, the probabilities of crossover and mutation can be dynamically adjusted based on the information entropy of population fitness distribution. We apply the algorithm to detect fault conditions of inlet valve train leakage in a two-stage reciprocating compressor. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm as a clustering technique. Compared with generic K-means algorithm for clustering task, the presented algorithm has the ability to identify complicated non-convex clusters and its clustering performance is clearly better than that of the K-means algorithm for complex manifold structures.
采用多传感器监测往复压缩机工况时,数据分布不规律。传统的方法很难处理。本文采用一种改进的基于遗传算法的聚类方法来解决这一问题。首先,利用基于原型的遗传表示,其中每条染色体是一组正整数,代表k-媒质的特定序列号。采用基于测地线距离的接近度量来度量数据点之间的相似度。为了提高算法的搜索性能,可以根据种群适应度分布的信息熵动态调整交叉和突变的概率。将该算法应用于某两级往复式压缩机进气门机构泄漏故障情况的检测。实验结果证明了该算法作为聚类技术的有效性。与用于聚类任务的一般K-means算法相比,该算法具有识别复杂非凸聚类的能力,对于复杂流形结构的聚类性能明显优于K-means算法。
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引用次数: 2
Visual Detection System Design for Plastic Infusion Combinations Containers Based on Reverse PM Diffusion 基于PM反向扩散的塑料输液组合容器视觉检测系统设计
Hui Zhang, T. Shi, Shi-Qiang He, Haizhou Wang, Feng Ruan
Aimed at the defect of black spots, hair, bubbles in medical PP infusion, infusion defect detection system based on machine vision is proposed. Firstly, r design the mechanical actuators, electrical control, and image acquisition system, then use reverse PM diffusion algorithm to enhance the defect area, extracting this area by difference after binarization, and filter the image. Secondly, SVM is used to classify defects and the defective area automatically. Meanwhile, in order to improve the performance of the classifier, the paper selected the best classification parameters based cross validation. The results show that the method is high detection accuracy and requires less training samples, applies to different defect types with accuracy rate of 95%.
针对医用PP输液中存在的黑点、毛状、气泡等缺陷,提出了基于机器视觉的输液缺陷检测系统。首先设计机械执行器、电气控制和图像采集系统,然后利用反向PM扩散算法对缺陷区域进行增强,二值化后通过差值提取缺陷区域,对图像进行滤波。其次,利用支持向量机对缺陷和缺陷区域进行自动分类;同时,为了提高分类器的性能,本文选择了基于交叉验证的最佳分类参数。结果表明,该方法检测准确率高,所需训练样本少,适用于不同的缺陷类型,准确率达到95%。
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引用次数: 1
Application of Improved Support Vector Machine Based on Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm in Wind-Photovoltaic-Battery Power Forecasting 基于shuffle青蛙跳跃算法的改进支持向量机在风电-光伏电池功率预测中的应用
Wei Li, Jin Pang, Q. Niu, Weijia Zhang
Formulating reasonable and accurate wind-photovoltaic-battery generation system power forecasting strategy can improve the security and stability of new energy access to the grid. An improved support vector machine model based on shuffled frog leaping algorithm is proposed to forecast wind power and photovoltaic power in wind-photovoltaic-battery generation system. Based on the historical data of normal operation as input, using the shuffled frog leaping algorithm (SFLA) to optimize the parameters which influences the regression performance of support vector machine and establish the model, then training the model and forecasting the generating power. Finally, the simulation proves that SFLA has better optimization ability, the model has higher accuracy which can effectively forecast wind and photovoltaic power in wind-photovoltaic-battery generation system.
制定合理、准确的风-光-电池发电系统功率预测策略,可以提高新能源入网的安全性和稳定性。提出了一种基于shuffle frog跳跃算法的改进支持向量机模型,用于风电-光伏发电系统中风电和光伏发电的预测。以正常运行的历史数据为输入,采用洗阵青蛙跳跃算法(SFLA)对影响支持向量机回归性能的参数进行优化并建立模型,然后对模型进行训练并预测发电量。最后通过仿真验证了该模型具有较好的优化能力,模型具有较高的精度,能够有效地预测风-光伏-电池发电系统中的风力和光伏功率。
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引用次数: 3
A Weight-Supporting Wearable Robot for Walking Assist 行走辅助负重可穿戴机器人
Wulong Huang, Xin'an Wang, Mo Wang, Yucheng Tian, Jing Li, Zheng Xie
To realize an effective and universal walking assist robot, we developed a weight-supporting wearable Human-Machine system, namely exoskeleton. Based on human hinge model and human kinesiology analysis, we designed a novel mechanical structure with body weight supporting. Then, the sensor and actuator units were designed and optimized. Finally, we proposed the control method based on foot plantar pressure and crotch contact force. The prototype experiment results indicated it could relieve user's knee and ankle pressure, thus assisting walking. Mostly, the wearable robot will not inflict restriction on users and is suitable for different movements of people with different height and weight.
为了实现高效、通用的行走辅助机器人,我们开发了一种支持负重的可穿戴人机系统,即外骨骼。基于人体铰链模型和人体运动学分析,设计了一种具有重量支撑的新型机械结构。然后,对传感器和执行机构进行了设计和优化。最后,提出了基于足底压力和胯部接触力的控制方法。原型实验结果表明,它可以减轻使用者膝盖和脚踝的压力,从而辅助行走。大多数情况下,可穿戴机器人不会对使用者造成限制,并且适合不同身高和体重的人的不同运动。
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引用次数: 4
Effects of the Plasma Frequency and the Collision Frequency on the Performance of a Smart Plasma Antenna 等离子体频率和碰撞频率对智能等离子体天线性能的影响
Chen Zong-sheng, Shi Jia-ming, Cheng Li
The plasma frequency and the collision frequency of a smart plasma antenna may influence its performance. But little has been done in this regard so far. In this paper, a model of a smart plasma antenna is founded based on an electromagnetic software, HFSS. Using the model, radiation patterns of the plasma antenna with appropriate parameters are calculated. The results show that the radiation pattern and the maximum gain of the plasma antenna change with its plasma frequency and collision frequency. In order to acquire a similar performance to the metallic antenna with the same configuration, the necessary condition is that the plasma frequency is far more than the angular frequency of the communication signal. Then the collision frequency can change around the angular frequency of the communication signal in a certain range. Moreover, the method presented in this paper provides a valid approach to the design and the optimization of the smart plasma antenna.
智能等离子体天线的等离子体频率和碰撞频率会影响其性能。但到目前为止,在这方面做得很少。本文基于电磁软件HFSS建立了智能等离子体天线的模型。利用该模型,计算了等离子体天线在适当参数下的辐射方向图。结果表明,等离子体天线的辐射方向图和最大增益随等离子体频率和碰撞频率的变化而变化。为了获得与相同配置的金属天线相似的性能,必要条件是等离子体频率远远大于通信信号的角频率。碰撞频率可以围绕通信信号的角频率在一定范围内发生变化。该方法为智能等离子体天线的设计和优化提供了一种有效的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Behavior Evolution of Duffing Oscillator Duffing振荡器的行为演化
Yonghe Chen, Zhenbiao Wei, Zhanjun Niu, Baozhan Qin
In this paper, the methods of random Melnikov process function are introduced to educe out the threshold of chaotic movement of non-linear system. We found that the non-Gaussian color noise effect on the chaos character of Duffing oscillator is decided by the value of parameters in the model, the non-Gaussian color noise has little effect on the system's ultimate dynamic behavior when the system is in the chaotic behavior. The tiny change of sin wave swing scope and frequency will induce the chaotic system behavior great differently, the parameters can be estimated through this change, and the numerical results confirm the conclusion that the chaotic oscillator is immune to zero mean square non-Gaussian color noise for sin wave frequency and scope parameter estimate.
本文引入随机梅尔尼科夫过程函数的方法,推导出非线性系统混沌运动的阈值。研究发现,非高斯色噪声对Duffing振子混沌特性的影响是由模型中参数的取值决定的,当系统处于混沌状态时,非高斯色噪声对系统的最终动态行为影响不大。正弦波摆动范围和频率的微小变化会引起混沌系统行为的巨大变化,可以通过这种变化来估计参数,数值结果证实了混沌振荡器对正弦波摆动频率和范围参数估计具有零均方非高斯色噪声免疫的结论。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2015 7th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics
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