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2015 7th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics最新文献

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The Simulation Study of Vehicle Hydro-Mechanicai Continuously Variable Transmission Test Based on AVL CRUISE 基于AVL巡航的车辆液压机械无级变速器试验仿真研究
Xiong Jianguo, Zhou Zhili, Li Yan
Hydro-Mechanicai continuously variable transmission (HMCVT) performance test simulation method is proposed. Establish HMCVT test simulation model using AVL CURISE of the forward simulation software and design of HMCVT loading control strategy using SIMULINK based on the analysis of HMCVT performance and its test principle, Through the INTERFACE communication model and the control strategy, The transient simulation of HMCVT three working modes of loading. Transient loading of HMCVT simulation system for the transient response of HMCVT is satisfied and given the assessment for the speed characteristic and efficiency characteristic of HMCVT. The results show that the simulation testing of the HMCVT performance tests based on AVL CURISE, There is a transient characteristic and speed characteristic, efficiency characteristic is superior to the traditional transmission, Has a certain application value for the development of HMCVT dynamic test system.
提出了液压机械无级变速器(HMCVT)性能试验仿真方法。在分析HMCVT性能及其测试原理的基础上,利用AVL CURISE正演仿真软件建立HMCVT试验仿真模型,利用SIMULINK设计HMCVT加载控制策略,通过INTERFACE通信模型和控制策略,仿真HMCVT三种工作模式的瞬态加载。仿真系统的瞬态加载满足了HMCVT的瞬态响应,并对HMCVT的速度特性和效率特性进行了评价。结果表明,基于AVL CURISE对HMCVT性能测试进行了仿真测试,具有暂态特性、速度特性、效率特性优于传统变速器,对HMCVT动态测试系统的开发具有一定的应用价值。
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引用次数: 1
A Framework for Self-Adaptive Software Based on Extended Tropos Goal Model 基于扩展Tropos目标模型的自适应软件框架
Yiwei Lei, K. Ben, Zhiyong He
Software variation modeling is essential to the requirements modeling of self-adaptive software. However, traditional Tropos goal model cannot specify the software variations. In order to address this problem, we incorporate the context conditions and internal event conditions into the Tropos goal model. For the problem that adaption strategies are difficult to modify when adaptive software is compiled, we propose a framework for adaptive software based on the extended Tropos goal model. The adaption logic layer of the framework has a double control loop, which takes the goal model as a reference. The dual control loop is responsible for monitoring the running status and context variations of the business logic layer, and adapting to variations according to the goal model. Such a loose coupling of adaption logic and business logic facilitates the modification of adaption strategies. We also design several adaption algorithms relative to the framework to control and cope with the internal events and context variations.
软件变异建模是自适应软件需求建模的基础。然而,传统的Tropos目标模型不能描述软件的变化。为了解决这个问题,我们将上下文条件和内部事件条件合并到Tropos目标模型中。针对自适应软件编制过程中难以修改自适应策略的问题,提出了一种基于扩展Tropos目标模型的自适应软件框架。该框架的自适应逻辑层采用以目标模型为参考的双控制回路。双控制回路负责监视业务逻辑层的运行状态和上下文变化,并根据目标模型适应变化。这种适应逻辑和业务逻辑的松散耦合便于对适应策略进行修改。我们还设计了一些与框架相关的自适应算法来控制和处理内部事件和上下文变化。
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引用次数: 5
Data Transform for Dance Motion Capture Based on Kinect 基于Kinect的舞蹈动作捕捉数据变换
Licheng Wu, Yu Yang, Xiaer Li
This paper presents a data conversion method between Kinect raw motion data and standard BVH format file. To verify the feasibility of conversion and correctness of data, the motion data in BVH format is imported into Motion Builder, 3D animation software, forming a demo animation. The results show that data conversion is workable and data are correct.
本文提出了Kinect原始运动数据与标准BVH格式文件之间的数据转换方法。为了验证数据转换的可行性和正确性,将BVH格式的运动数据导入三维动画软件motion Builder中,形成演示动画。结果表明,数据转换是可行的,数据是正确的。
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引用次数: 3
Research and Improvement of a Spam Filter Based on Naive Bayes 基于朴素贝叶斯的垃圾邮件过滤器的研究与改进
Lin Li, Chi Li
The spam filter based on Naive Bayes algorithm, which has good classification accuracy, but the training and learning mail sample sets takes a lot of resources, affects the overall efficiency of the system, so we should select the features of the message text in the practical application, and thus to reduce the dimension of the features vector space. TF-IDF is commonly used as a text feature selection, the method is simple, the paper improve the IDF weighting algorithm of the TF-IDF feature selection, increase the weight of the high frequency words corresponding its class, use the improved TF-IDF algorithm to select the features, and build a naive Bayesian spam filter improved TF-IDF feature weighting.
基于朴素贝叶斯算法的垃圾邮件过滤器具有良好的分类准确率,但邮件样本集的训练和学习耗费大量资源,影响了系统的整体效率,因此在实际应用中应选择邮件文本的特征,从而降低特征向量空间的维数。TF-IDF是常用的文本特征选择,方法简单,本文改进了TF-IDF特征选择的IDF加权算法,增加其类对应的高频词的权重,使用改进的TF-IDF算法来选择特征,并构建了一个改进的朴素贝叶斯垃圾邮件过滤器TF-IDF特征加权。
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引用次数: 12
The Analysis of Stereo Vision 3D Point Cloud Data of Autonomous Vehicle Obstacle Recognition 自动驾驶汽车障碍物识别的立体视觉三维点云数据分析
Li Pei, Zhou Rui
In order to solve the problem of 3D point cloud data interpretation for the autonomous vehicle avoidance system, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the point cloud data, an analysis method of point grid projection is presented in this paper. This method can effectively obtain the interpretation of the road obstacles from the point cloud data. In this paper, the error and independent point was first analyzed and filtered out. Then road area of interest is divided into grid. Useful points are projected onto the grid and the projection effect would give a comprehensive criterion for interpretation, and location of the road obstacles. The method is verified by experiments and the experimental results show that, this method can effectively assist the autonomous vehicle navigation system to determine the obstacles.
为了解决自动驾驶车辆避让系统的三维点云数据解译问题,在分析点云数据特征的基础上,提出了一种点网格投影分析方法。该方法可以有效地从点云数据中获得道路障碍物的解释。本文首先对误差和独立点进行了分析和滤除。然后将感兴趣的道路区域划分为网格。有用的点被投影到网格上,投影效果将为道路障碍物的解释和定位提供一个全面的标准。通过实验验证了该方法的有效性,实验结果表明,该方法能够有效地辅助自动驾驶车辆导航系统对障碍物进行识别。
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引用次数: 4
Constraint Optimization GA and Its Application to Constrained WTA Problem 约束优化遗传算法及其在约束WTA问题中的应用
Ling Wu, Xu-Tong Yu, Faxing Lu
In the actual weapon-target allocation (WTA) problem, weapons can not be randomly paired with incoming targets since their launching zones are limited. Though genetic algorithm (GA) with various modifications has been developed for WTA problems, the spatial constraints are always ignored. In the paper a genetic algorithm (GA) based approach is developed to solve the WTA problem subject to spatial constraints, where each chromosome is encoded as a binary matrix with "forbidden bits" to address problem constraints, and corresponding crossover and mutation operators are designed to guarantee each chromosome a valid solution to the WTA problem through the whole evolving process. Simulation results verify the feasibility of the proposed approach.
在实际武器目标分配问题中,由于武器与来袭目标的发射区域有限,武器与来袭目标无法随机配对。针对WTA问题,人们提出了多种改进的遗传算法,但往往忽略了空间约束。本文提出了一种基于遗传算法(GA)的求解空间约束下的WTA问题的方法,将每条染色体编码为带有“禁止位”的二进制矩阵来解决问题约束,并设计相应的交叉和突变算子,以保证每条染色体在整个进化过程中都是WTA问题的有效解。仿真结果验证了该方法的可行性。
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引用次数: 4
Video Shot Annotation Based on Hypergraph Random Walk Algorithm 基于超图随机游走算法的视频镜头标注
Xianfeng Li, Yongzhao Zhan, Sen Xu
We introduced a semi-supervised learning framework based on hyper graph random walk algorithm (HRWA) for content-based video-shot annotation, in which a probabilistic hyper graph is used to represent the relevance relationship among the vertices (video shots). First, based on the similarity matrix computed from attribute values of video shots, a label random walk graph is built on the training set. Second, the random walk processing is carried on a hyper graph system when an unlabeled data arrives and a probability distribution among all labels is obtained. Then, the label category of each shot is determined according to the threshold. Finally, the effectiveness of HRWA is demonstrated by experiments on news video database of TRECVID 2007.
本文提出了一种基于超图随机游走算法(HRWA)的半监督学习框架,用于基于内容的视频片段标注,其中使用概率超图来表示顶点(视频片段)之间的关联关系。首先,基于视频片段属性值计算的相似矩阵,在训练集上构建标签随机游走图;其次,在超图系统中对未标记数据进行随机游走处理,得到所有标记之间的概率分布;然后,根据阈值确定每个镜头的标签类别。最后,在TRECVID 2007新闻视频数据库上进行了实验,验证了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Nighttime Vehicle Detection Using Deformable Parts Model 使用可变形部件模型的夜间车辆检测
Jiajie Chen, Jianda Chen, Feng Gu
Vehicle detection at night time is of great importance for applications toward advanced driver assistance system. In this paper, we propose a method using deformable parts model for night time vehicle detection. Before detection, we use Nakagami distribution to find the regions of saliency. After that, we consider the regions in which pairs of regions of saliency are almost at the same horizontal line as our regions of interest. Within those regions of interest, we apply the pre-trained deformable parts model to detect vehicles. The experimental result are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
夜间车辆检测对于高级驾驶辅助系统的应用具有重要意义。本文提出了一种基于可变形零件模型的夜间车辆检测方法。在检测之前,我们使用Nakagami分布来寻找显著性区域。在那之后,我们考虑那些显著区域对与我们感兴趣的区域几乎在同一水平线上的区域。在这些感兴趣的区域内,我们应用预训练的可变形部件模型来检测车辆。实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
Communication Failure in Formation Control of Multiple Robots Based on Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm 基于粒子群优化算法的多机器人编队控制中的通信故障
Abbas Rabah, Qinghe Wu
In this paper, formation tracking of multiple robots is studied. The communication between robots may fail due to the noise and external disturbances. In order to overcome the communication failure between followers and leader, particle swarm algorithm is applied to estimate online the trajectory of the leader. Finally simulations are curried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
本文研究了多机器人的编队跟踪问题。由于噪声和外界干扰,机器人之间的通信可能会失败。为了克服follower与leader之间通信失败的问题,采用粒子群算法在线估计leader的运动轨迹。最后通过仿真验证了所提算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
Analyzation and Simulation of Underwater Laser Communication Based on Monte Carlo Mechanism 基于蒙特卡罗机制的水下激光通信分析与仿真
Jiashun Huang, Yanbo Zhang, Dong'Ang Li, Shuai Ren
Underwater laser communication is an efficient communication method used in underwater environment. It has been used in many instruments to achieve high speed and wide band data transmission. In the presented paper, we simulate and analyze the affection on laser transmitting caused by random particle. We use Monte carol mechanism as tool to simulate a scenario of underwater laser communication. We focus on the relationship between density of different particles in water and the transmission area. Simulation results show that the output laser intensity under the rule of exponential distribution with the extend of communication area. We also find that although density is different the position of the strongest output light intensity is always at the second and the third line in simulation.
水下激光通信是一种用于水下环境的高效通信方式。它已应用于许多仪器中,以实现高速、宽带的数据传输。本文模拟分析了随机粒子对激光传输的影响。以蒙特卡罗机制为工具,模拟了水下激光通信场景。我们重点研究了水中不同颗粒的密度与透射面积的关系。仿真结果表明,随着通信面积的扩大,输出激光强度服从指数分布规律。我们还发现,虽然密度不同,但在模拟中,最强输出光强的位置总是在第二和第三行。
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引用次数: 6
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2015 7th International Conference on Intelligent Human-Machine Systems and Cybernetics
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