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2018 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON)最新文献

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Elimination of Common-Mode Voltage in Dual Two-Level Voltage Source Inverter Fed Open-End Load Using a Discontinuous SVM Technique 基于不连续支持向量机技术的双双电平电压源逆变器馈电开放式负载共模电压消除
Pub Date : 2018-05-22 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712224
Nuttawout Buarat, Y. Kumsuwan
While the utilization of a two-level voltage source inverter (VSI) with a single de supply fed ac loads such as ac motor drives, it also causes some problems, among which the common-mode voltage (CMV) cannot be ignored in drive systems, the mitigation or zero CMV control is necessary for proper operation. This paper proposes a discontinuous space vector modulation (SVM) technique to eliminate the CMV of a dual two-level VSI with two isolated de supplies fed open-end load applications. This technique uses five-segment switching sequence design with centralizing PWM scheme to generate the discontinuous modulating waves for both inverters, resulting in reduces the step and peak value of the CMV of each inverter and also is that it can cancel the CMV at the open-end load to zero. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed technique.
在采用双电平电压源逆变器(VSI)与交流电机驱动等单断供交流负载的同时,也会产生一些问题,其中共模电压(CMV)在驱动系统中不可忽视,降低或零CMV控制是正常运行的必要条件。本文提出了一种不连续空间矢量调制(SVM)技术,以消除具有两个隔离电源供电的开放式负载应用的双双电平VSI的CMV。该技术采用五段开关序列设计和集中式PWM方案,为两个逆变器产生不连续调制波,从而使每个逆变器的CMV阶跃和峰值降低,并且可以将开放端负载处的CMV取消为零。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A Fast Battery Cycle Counting Method for Grid-Tied Battery Energy Storage System Subjected to Microcycles 微循环条件下并网电池储能系统的快速循环计数方法
Pub Date : 2018-05-13 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712263
B. Gundogdu, D. Gladwin
In this paper, a fast battery cycle counting method for grid-connected Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) operating in frequency regulation is presented. The methodology provides an approximation for the number of battery full charge-discharge cycles based on historical microcycling state-of-charge (SOC) data typical of BESS frequency regulation operation. An enhanced frequency response (EFR) algorithm, a new and fast frequency response service in the UK, that provides a charge/discharge response with respect to the deviations in the grid frequency, is used for analysis. The obtained historical SOC data from the EFR analysis is then considered as an input for evaluating the proposed battery cycle counting estimation method.
提出了一种调频并网电池储能系统(BESS)的快速电池循环计数方法。该方法基于BESS频率调节操作中典型的微循环充电状态(SOC)数据,提供了电池完全充放电循环次数的近似值。增强型频率响应(EFR)算法是英国的一种新型快速频率响应服务,可根据电网频率偏差提供充电/放电响应。然后将从EFR分析中获得的历史SOC数据作为评估所提出的电池循环计数估计方法的输入。
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引用次数: 6
Design and Development of a Dual-Band PIFA Antenna for Wireless Biotelemetry Applications 用于无线生物遥测应用的双频PIFA天线的设计与开发
Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712165
P. Soontornpipit, P. Satitvipawee
This study presents a dual-band PIFA antenna for wireless biotelemetry applications as there are high demands for faster data communication and batter antenna performance. Especially patients in the complicated chronic illness such as diabetes required more stable wireless sensor and antenna in their biomedical devices. The antenna is designed and developed for operating at two frequency ranges, 402–405 MHz for Medical Implant Communications Service (MICS) and 1427–1432 MHz for Wireless Medical Telemetry Service (WMTS) bands. Rogers R03210 is selected as material layers to cover the antenna and preserve the biocompatibility of the structure. The antenna is designed regardless for the changes of different glucose levels in human tissues. The optimized antenna, using genetic algorithms, has dimensions of 23.6mm × 19.4mm × 2.4mm. The antenna is designed using XFDTD simulator, and the prototype is verified in a TX-151 tissue which is a mimicking solution. The results showed acceptances between simulation and measurement for the −10dB bandwidths. While the result was better at the MICS band due to the antenna dimension and the weight function, it still showed the decent agreement in the WMTS band. The differences on each frequency band are found from the gap between substrate and superstrate. The input power for this implanted antenna should be limited below 3.16 mW.
针对无线生物遥测应用对更快的数据通信和更好的天线性能的高要求,本研究提出了一种双频PIFA天线。特别是糖尿病等复杂的慢性疾病患者,他们的生物医学设备需要更稳定的无线传感器和天线。该天线的设计和开发适用于两个频率范围,402-405兆赫用于医疗植入通信服务(MICS), 1427-1432兆赫用于无线医疗遥测服务(WMTS)频段。选择Rogers R03210作为材料层,覆盖天线并保持结构的生物相容性。天线的设计不考虑人体组织中不同葡萄糖水平的变化。采用遗传算法优化后的天线尺寸为23.6mm × 19.4mm × 2.4mm。利用XFDTD模拟器对天线进行了设计,并在TX-151组织中进行了仿真验证。结果表明,−10dB带宽的仿真和测量值之间是可接受的。虽然由于天线尺寸和权重函数的影响,在MICS频段的结果更好,但在WMTS频段仍然表现出良好的一致性。每个频带上的差异是由衬底和衬底之间的间隙得出的。该植入天线的输入功率应限制在3.16 mW以下。
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引用次数: 4
Bayesian Modelling and Mapping of HIV Infection Rate in Thailand 泰国HIV感染率的贝叶斯模型和映射
Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712289
Pathumwadee Mecchok, C. Viwatwongkasem, P. Satitvipawee, Jutatip Sillabutra, Ramidha Srihera
Disease mapping and statistical modeling of incidence/prevalence play important roles in epidemiology to display the spatial risks on a map and to explain the causal pattern between the disease outcomes and the potential risk factors. HIV infection is still a major public health problem in Thailand. Bayesian hierarchical method was proposed to fit with the HIV mapping data and to cope with the HIV modeling incidence among risk factors. A useful source of data information is retrieved from the NAP (National AIDS Program), collected by the National Health Security Office (NHSO) in Thailand 2013. The parameters are estimated by Bayesian mixed effect model via mean-variance adaptive Gauss-Hermite quadrature as a type of Bayesian hierarchical model and using the AIC, BIC, and DIC criteria to select the best fitted model. The best fitted model is in a form of interaction effect model in which combination of gender and age, sex worker (SW) and men who have sex with men (MSM), also people who inject drugs (PWID) and age, can jointly explain the HIV infection rate. HIV infection rate is higher at male and aged 15–24 years than other age groups, and higher at unsafe sex in MSM and SW group than others, and higher among PWID aged 15–24 years than other age groups. The top four provinces with the highest risk (HIV infection rate> 8.9%) were Nong Bua Lam Phu, Chumphon, Udon Thani, and Samut Prakan, respectively.
疾病制图和发病率/流行率统计建模在流行病学中发挥着重要作用,可以在地图上显示空间风险,解释疾病结果与潜在风险因素之间的因果关系。艾滋病毒感染仍然是泰国的一个主要公共卫生问题。提出了贝叶斯分层方法来拟合艾滋病病毒映射数据,并处理艾滋病病毒在危险因素中的建模发生率。一个有用的数据信息来源是泰国国家卫生安全办公室(NHSO) 2013年收集的国家艾滋病规划(NAP)。采用均值-方差自适应高斯-埃尔米特正交法作为贝叶斯层次模型,采用AIC、BIC和DIC准则选取拟合最佳的贝叶斯混合效应模型对参数进行估计。最适合的模型是性别和年龄、性工作者(SW)和男男性行为者(MSM)以及注射吸毒者(PWID)和年龄的相互作用效应模型,可以共同解释HIV感染率。艾滋病毒感染率在男性和15-24岁年龄组高于其他年龄组,在不安全性行为中MSM和SW组高于其他年龄组,在15-24岁的PWID组高于其他年龄组。艾滋病毒感染率最高的4个省份分别是农花林府、春丰、乌隆他尼和沙末普拉干。
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引用次数: 0
Promoting the New Role of Nursing Informatics Professional in Thailand 促进泰国护理信息学专业人员的新角色
Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712282
Parichart Pronsawatchai, Suchitra Auefuea, Adisak Nartthanarung, P. Soontornpipit
Nurse is one of the health sectors that had highly demands for transforming the paper-base system to the electronic-base system. The request for nursing informatics was significantly increased because nurses had to directly confront with technology during their services. Generally nurses are always the key role of informaticians, and add significant values which related to clinical transformation. The nursing Informatics specialty was recognized since the American Nurses Association (ANA) promoted the nurses who worked by combining the science of nursing with computer and information science to support the clinical workflow, and add the value to the organization. However, only few countries officially promoted and applied the nursing informatics. Although, in Thailand the information systems were also applied to healthcare service, especially on medical services, it was found that the nursing informaticians did not get promoted at all. Some even lacked in directions while some in positions, and thus obviously had no career path. Therefore, this study aimed to review the literatures and demonstrate the concept to promote the nursing informatics professionals in Thailand as a new nurse's role in perspective of nursing informatics definition, nursing informatics role, and career structure of nursing informatics.
护士是对纸质系统向电子系统转变要求很高的卫生部门之一。护理信息学的需求显著增加,因为护士在服务过程中必须直接面对技术。一般来说,护士一直是信息学家的关键角色,为临床转型增加了重要的价值。护理信息学专业是在美国护士协会(ANA)提倡护士将护理科学与计算机和信息科学相结合,以支持临床工作流程,并为组织增加价值的过程中得到认可的。然而,只有少数国家正式推广和应用护理信息学。虽然在泰国,信息系统也应用于医疗保健服务,特别是医疗服务,但发现护理信息学家根本没有得到晋升。有的人甚至没有方向,有的人有位置,明显没有职业道路。因此,本研究旨在从护理信息学的定义、护理信息学的角色、护理信息学的职业结构等方面,回顾文献并论证泰国护理信息学专业人士作为新护士角色的概念。
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引用次数: 2
The Perspective of Users After the Trial of the Electronic Record System in Home Health Care Unit 家庭保健单位电子病历系统试用后的用户视角
Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712252
Suchitra Auefuea, Adisak Nartthanarung, Parichart Pronsawatchai, P. Soontornpipit
The urge of using electronic systems in healthcare services especially in hospital via hospital information system become more and more, recently. With the new approaches for medical technology, many patient medical data in forms of electronic records are rapidly requested. Changing from paper-based information to electronic-based systems is very difficult task with many obstacles regarding on the implement processes, especially from the operating teams. Home healthcare unit at Ramathibodi hospital is one of the unit that requires co-operate from many caretakers and many health divisions, and thus require intensively data interexchange. The electronic home healthcare record system (EHHCRS) was designed with the concept of providing the healthcare teams with the ease of gathering patient information. Therefore after launching the EHHRCS, the survey inquiring healthcare team opinion is required. This paper presented a perspective survey from different users for the new electronic system. The new system involved the perspective considerations from the users, especially who directly involved the system. The results after trialed the EHHCRS demonstrated that all of participants in HHC's unit had good attitude to information technology and HIS.
近年来,通过医院信息系统在医疗卫生服务中应用电子系统的呼声越来越高。随着医疗技术的发展,许多患者的医疗数据以电子记录的形式被迅速要求。从基于纸张的信息转变为基于电子的系统是一项非常困难的任务,在实施过程中存在许多障碍,特别是来自操作团队的障碍。Ramathibodi医院的家庭保健单位是需要许多护理人员和许多卫生部门合作的单位之一,因此需要大量的数据交换。电子家庭医疗记录系统(EHHCRS)的设计理念是为医疗团队提供收集患者信息的便利。因此,在启动EHHRCS后,需要进行医疗团队意见调查。本文从不同用户的角度对新电子系统进行了调查。新系统涉及到用户的角度考虑,特别是直接涉及系统的用户。试验结果表明,HHC所在单位的所有参与者对信息技术和健康信息系统都有良好的态度。
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引用次数: 1
Study of Plug-in Electric Vehicles Charging by Using Load Shaving Method Based on TOU in Distribution System: A Case Study in Thailand 基于分时电价的插电式电动汽车配电网剃负荷充电研究——以泰国为例
Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712203
Supipat Panichtanakom, K. Chalermyanont, Surapol Thienmontri
Today, the plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) are proposed to solve global warming problem which intensifying problem with the advantages of smokeless, soundless, and scentless. However, the uncontrolled charging PEVs impacts on voltage deviation, increasing of losses and decreasing of transformer life in the distribution system. The paper proposes PEVs charging model at residential houses by using load shaving method based on time of use rate (TOU) in the distribution system in Thailand. The model is considered under constraints of the power limitation in the transformer and phase power unbalancing. The results show that the load shaving method can control charging under the constraints whereas the off-peak load time and available time of PEVs are mismatched. Therefore, the total electric energy price with TOU rate is higher than the normal electric energy price. On the other hand, PEVs charging at off-peak time gets electric energy price and percent charging lower than uncontrolled off-peak time.
如今,插电式电动汽车(pev)以其无烟、无声、无味的优点被提出来解决日益加剧的全球变暖问题。然而,在配电系统中,不受控制的充电会造成电压偏差、损耗增加和变压器寿命降低。本文在泰国的配电系统中,采用基于分时电价(TOU)的负荷调整方法,提出了pev在居民住宅的充电模式。该模型考虑了变压器功率限制和相功率不平衡的约束。结果表明,在pev的离峰负荷时间与可用时间不匹配的情况下,剃载方法可以在约束条件下控制充电。因此,有分时电价的总电价高于正常电价。另一方面,非高峰时段充电的电动汽车电价和充电率低于非控制的非高峰时段。
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引用次数: 2
Flexible Graphene Waffle-Typed Antenna for Skin-Typed Medical Applications 用于皮肤型医疗应用的柔性石墨烯华夫饼型天线
Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712123
P. Soontornpipit
The objective of this paper is to present a study of the graphene waffle-typed antenna, worked for skin-typed medical applications such as microwave breast imaging. The antenna is designed to operate at 402-405 MHz medical implant communication service band (MICS). The antenna is required to be flexible or bendable enough for a curve-fit into the patient skin, especially at the chest location. The DuPont Kapton with the thickness of 0.25 mm is used as the substrate. The graphene conductor is used due to its flexibility. The antenna is designed by using XFDTD program with two different superstrate materials, the Kapton and household silicon. The genetic algorithm is applied for tuning the antenna parameters. The curved model is tested on the chest with different facets curved. The return losses are compared, and the I-g average specific absorption rate, SAR, are defined for the maximum input power available. The antenna with 32 curved facets and 22.5 degree bending model were compared to the conventional style. The maximum input powers for the antenna with Kapton and silicon superstrates are 4.43 mW and 4.46 mW, respectively.
本文的目的是介绍一种用于皮肤型医学应用的石墨烯华夫饼型天线的研究,如微波乳房成像。该天线设计工作在402-405兆赫医疗植入通信服务频段(MICS)。这种天线需要足够灵活或可弯曲,以便与患者的皮肤,特别是胸部的皮肤形成曲线。采用厚度为0.25 mm的杜邦卡普顿作为基材。石墨烯导体因其柔韧性而被使用。采用卡普顿和家用硅两种不同的上盖材料,采用XFDTD程序设计天线。采用遗传算法对天线参数进行调谐。在不同侧面弯曲的胸部上测试弯曲模型。比较了回波损耗,定义了可用最大输入功率下的I-g平均比吸收率(SAR)。采用32曲面天线和22.5度弯曲模型与传统天线进行了比较。采用卡普顿和硅衬底的天线的最大输入功率分别为4.43 mW和4.46 mW。
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引用次数: 5
A Highly Efficient PV and Fuel Cell Powered Full Bridge Bidirectional LLC Resonant Converter 高效PV和燃料电池供电的全桥双向LLC谐振变换器
Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712288
Avinash Kumar, R. Singh, B. K. Naick
With development in the field of research, there is a need of improvement in present equipments. This paper is about improving the efficiency of DC-DC converter that will be operated with renewable sources like PV panel, fuel cell, etc. In the proposed model, a full bridge LLC converter has been developed for bidirectional operation. A PV array is connected to LLC converter which may be inverted using an inverter in Simulink. The low efficiency of PV array, Fuel Cell due to their non-linear characteristics have been improved by using MPPT controller which feeds the reference voltage in the converter's voltage regulator. The regulated DC voltage from LLC converter can be used with an inverter to provide a portable AC voltage source for electrical equipment.
随着研究领域的发展,现有的设备需要改进。本文是关于提高DC-DC转换器的效率,该转换器将使用可再生能源,如光伏电池板,燃料电池等。在该模型中,开发了一种双向工作的全桥LLC变换器。PV阵列连接到LLC转换器,该转换器可以使用Simulink中的逆变器进行反转。采用MPPT控制器将参考电压输入到变流器的稳压器中,改善了光伏阵列、燃料电池由于非线性特性而导致的低效率问题。来自LLC变换器的调节直流电压可以与逆变器一起使用,为电气设备提供便携式交流电压源。
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引用次数: 4
Forecasting Model for Dengue Morbidity Rate in Thailand 泰国登革热发病率预测模型
Pub Date : 2018-03-07 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712202
Jutatip Sillabutra, P. Soontornpipit, C. Viwatwongkasem, P. Satitvipawee, Sadiporn Phuthomdee
Dengue infectious is recognized as major health problem and the spread of dengue was found in many countries, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. The mortality rate and morbidity rate have been dramatically increasing in last decade. The mathematical model were now used for explaining the future trends of disease, as the early warning system. It can provide useful information leading to timely decision making process regarding prevention and control planning and intervention strategies in order to reduce the burden of disease. The ARIMA model is famously used to explain the epidemiology of disease. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop the ARIMA model for explaining dengue morbidity rate. The Average temperature and relative humidity were included in the model. The historical data such as dengue morbidity rate, average temperature and relative humidity in Thailand from 2006–2015 were used in analysis. The result found that ARIMA $pmb{(3,0,1)_{12}}$ adjusted with average temperature and relative humidity was the optimal model to describe dengue morbidity rate. It had the smallest Al (554.21) and RMSE (0.652).
登革热感染是公认的重大健康问题,在许多国家,特别是在热带和亚热带地区发现了登革热的传播。在过去十年中,死亡率和发病率急剧上升。这个数学模型现在被用来解释疾病的未来趋势,作为早期预警系统。它可以提供有用的信息,导致有关预防和控制规划和干预战略的及时决策进程,以减轻疾病负担。ARIMA模型是用来解释疾病流行病学的著名模型。因此,本研究的目的是建立ARIMA模型来解释登革热发病率。模型中包括平均温度和相对湿度。采用2006-2015年泰国登革热发病率、平均气温、相对湿度等历史数据进行分析。结果表明,ARIMA $pmb{(3,0,1)_{12}}$随平均温度和相对湿度的调整是描述登革热发病率的最优模型。其Al最小(554.21),RMSE最小(0.652)。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON)
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