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2018 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON)最新文献

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Pattern Recognition for Identification of Gender of Individuals from Ground Reaction Force Parameters 基于地反力参数识别个体性别的模式识别
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712215
Shreeshan Jena, S. Panda, T. Arunachalam
The present study uses a neural network pattern recognition tool to determine its efficacy in identifying the gender of individual participants. For this purpose, the ground reaction force patterns of 33 individuals (comprising healthy male as well as female participants) were recorded over the course of 132 trials. The peak and trough parameters were established for each pattern and used as inputs for the algorithm. These data clusters were used to train, test and validate the neural network using a pattern recognition tool. The results of this work show that this network presents capability of identifying the gender of participants from the peak ground reaction force parameters.
本研究使用神经网络模式识别工具来确定其在识别个体参与者性别方面的有效性。为此,在132次试验中记录了33个人(包括健康的男性和女性参与者)的地面反作用力模式。为每个模式建立峰值和低谷参数,并将其作为算法的输入。这些数据簇被用来训练、测试和验证使用模式识别工具的神经网络。研究结果表明,该网络具有从峰值地反力参数中识别参与者性别的能力。
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引用次数: 2
Short-Term Electricity Demand Forecasting with Seasonal and Interactions of Variables for Thailand 泰国短期电力需求季节性预测与变量交互作用
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712189
K. Chapagain, S. Kittipiyakul
The quality of short term electricity demand forecasting is essential for all the energy market players for operation and trading activities. Electricity demand is significantly affected by non linear factors such as climatic condition, calendar and other seasonality have been widely reported in literature. Seasonality exists when electricity load influenced by seasonal factors such as types of days, months or variation of temperature. Therefore, seasonality is considered as one of the main challenging variable in forecasting. Many authors use multiple variables to capture all kinds of seasonal information. In this paper, we address this issue with very simple, but impressive technique on the historical load data called as interaction of variables and construct univariate multiple linear regression very carefully. This model can capture double seasonality: daily and weekly seasonal effect of electricity load and forecasting performance improve significantly. For this purpose, we select two models-model A that can capture double seasonality, and model B is constructed adding some interaction terms among variables so that it can capture more information of electricity patterns. And obviously model B perform better performance because of interaction terms included in model.
短期电力需求预测的质量对所有能源市场参与者的运营和交易活动至关重要。电力需求受气候条件、日历和其他季节性等非线性因素的显著影响已被文献广泛报道。季节性是指电力负荷受季节因素(如天数、月份类型或温度变化)的影响。因此,季节性被认为是预测中的主要挑战变量之一。许多作者使用多个变量来获取各种季节信息。在本文中,我们用非常简单但令人印象深刻的技术来解决这个问题,该技术将历史负荷数据称为变量的相互作用,并非常仔细地构建单变量多元线性回归。该模型能够捕捉双季节性,电力负荷日、周的季节效应显著提高,预测效果显著。为此,我们选择了两个模型——可以捕获双季节的模型A,并构建了模型B,在变量之间添加了一些交互项,从而可以捕获更多的电模式信息。显然,由于模型中包含了交互项,模型B的性能更好。
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引用次数: 3
Condition Assessment in Transmission Line Asset for Maintenance Management 面向维护管理的输电线路资产状态评估
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712276
Ittiphong Yongyee, C. Suwanasri, T. Suwanasri, Waraporn Luejai
This paper presents condition assessment in transmission line asset for maintenance scheduling management in Thailand's transmission network. The score and weight techniques are applied to the condition assessment. The component of transmission system such as conductor, conductor accessories, insulator, steel structure, foundation, lightning protection, tower accessories and right of way are evaluated while sub-components of each component and classified. The 10 of 115 kV transmission lines in Thailand are evaluated as example in the assessment program. The results show the health index of component, health index of tower and health index of transmission line in form of percentage. The cost of maintenance is considered to plan effective maintenance scheduling for transmission system.
本文介绍了泰国输电网维护调度管理中输电线路资产的状态评估方法。将分数法和权重法应用于条件评价。对输电系统的导线、导线附件、绝缘子、钢结构、基础、防雷、塔附件、路权等部件进行了评估,并对各部件的子部件进行了分类。以泰国115千伏输电线路中的10条为例进行了评价。结果表明,组件健康指数、塔健康指数和输电线路健康指数均以百分数表示。为制定有效的输电系统维护计划,需要考虑维护成本。
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引用次数: 1
Image Centric Anti-Tampering Technique for AMI Smart Meter AMI智能电表图像中心防篡改技术
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712171
Manurak Rattanasuttikan, Somchai Thepphaeng, C. Pirak
An additional anti-tampering is integrated to the smart meter unit to achieve more collectable evidences. A built-in high definition camera is another solution to accomplish still picture and video recording of an illegal person who approaches a smart meter to cheat electricity billing. In this paper, terminal cover opening, smart meter frame opening and electrical lines bypassing are three abnormal events that are investigated, in which the face detection of the person who stands in front of an Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) smart meter will be detected and recorded. This action is performed by a separated camera controller unit inside smart meter. The Haar cascades algorithm is the important mechanism for face detection powered by Raspberry Pi3. The face detection process can be done for several face angles; therefore, the proposed system is sufficiently effective for realistic application, as shown in the experimental results.
一个额外的防篡改集成到智能电表单元,以实现更可收集的证据。内置的高清晰度摄像机是另一种解决方案,可以完成非法人员接近智能电表欺骗电费的静态图像和视频记录。本文研究终端盖打开、智能表架打开和电气线路旁路三种异常事件,检测并记录站在AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure)智能表前人员的人脸检测。这个动作是由智能电表内部的一个独立的摄像头控制器单元执行的。Haar级联算法是基于Raspberry Pi3的人脸检测的重要机制。人脸检测过程可以对多个人脸角度进行检测;因此,实验结果表明,该系统在实际应用中是足够有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Study on the Breakdown of Cell Membrane and Vacuolar Membrane by Electric Pulses 电脉冲击穿细胞膜和液泡膜的研究
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/ieecon.2018.8712328
B. Techaumnat, Nitipong Panklang, Thanaphat Tonapan
This paper presents the application of electric field to induce the breakdown of plant cells in a microfluidic device. The device was used to constrict electric field through an orifice and enhance the membrane charging process. Different behaviors of membrane breakdown observed in the experiments were discussed.
本文介绍了在微流控装置中应用电场诱导植物细胞击穿的方法。该装置通过孔板收缩电场,增强膜的充电过程。讨论了实验中观察到的膜击穿的不同行为。
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引用次数: 0
Deployment of Ad Hoc Network Nodes Using UAVs for Search and Rescue Missions 基于无人机的自组网节点搜索与救援部署
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712230
M. Wzorek, Cyrille Berger, P. Rudol, P. Doherty
Due to the maturity of technological development, widespread use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (DAVs) is becoming prevalent in the civil and commercial sectors. One promising area of application is in emergency rescue support. As recently seen in a number of natural catastrophes such as the hurricanes in Texas, Florida and Puerto Rico, major communication and electrical infrastructure is knocked out, leading to an inability to communicate between the victims and rescuers on the ground as well as between rescuers themselves. This paper studies the feasibility of using heterogeneous teams of UAVs to rapidly deliver and establish ad hoc communication networks in operational environments through autonomous in-air delivery of CommKits that serve as nodes in local ad hoc networks. Hardware and software infrastructures for autonomous CommKit delivery in addition to CommKit specification and construction is considered. The results of initial evaluation of two design alternatives for CommKits are presented based on more than 25 real flight tests in different weather conditions using a commercial small-scale UAV platform.
由于技术发展的成熟,无人驾驶飞行器(DAVs)在民用和商业领域的广泛应用正变得普遍。一个有前景的应用领域是紧急救援支持。正如最近发生在德克萨斯州、佛罗里达州和波多黎各的飓风等许多自然灾害中所看到的那样,主要的通信和电力基础设施被摧毁,导致受害者与地面救援人员之间以及救援人员之间无法沟通。本文研究了在作战环境中,通过自主空中递送充当本地自组织网络节点的commkit,使用异构无人机团队快速递送和建立自组织通信网络的可行性。除了考虑CommKit规范和构建之外,还考虑了自主CommKit交付的硬件和软件基础设施。基于商用小型无人机平台在不同天气条件下进行的超过25次真实飞行试验,对CommKits的两种设计方案进行了初步评估。
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引用次数: 6
Fictitious Flux and a Globally Stable Observer for Sensorless Control of Synchronous Reluctance Motors 同步磁阻电机无传感器控制的虚拟磁链和全局稳定观测器
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712167
Tunwa Pinvonawasutti, Somboon Sanzwonzwanich
The challenging problem of globally stable position and speed estimation of synchronous reluctance motors is solved with the proposed flux observer. Global stability is assured by the introduction of a new fictitious flux variable in the motor's model. Rotor position and speed are estimated from the fictitious flux using a vector phase-locked loop. Theoretical results are verified by simulation which shows stable estimation and good sensorless performances under various operating conditions.
利用磁链观测器解决了同步磁阻电机全局稳定位置和速度估计的难题。通过在电机模型中引入一个新的虚拟通量变量来保证全局稳定性。利用矢量锁相环从虚拟磁链中估计转子位置和转速。通过仿真验证了理论结果,表明在各种工况下估计稳定,无传感器性能良好。
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引用次数: 3
Design of Wide-Band Dipole Antenna for Digital TV Broadcasting Application 用于数字电视广播的宽带偶极天线设计
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712205
Supatinee Komsing, N. Fhafhiem, A. Innok, A. Ruengwaree
This research presents the design of wideband dipole antenna. A simple printed dipole antenna structure is investigated for its wideband radiation performance by using slot etching and matching technique to improve the impedance bandwidth. In the simulated and measured results, the proposed antenna is explored to cover the DTV frequency band as 66.5 7 % (463–925 MHz). The wideband dipole antenna radiates omni-directionally throughout the operating frequency band. The proposed antenna has the antenna gain of 2.34 dBi with reflection coefficient less than −10 dB. Therefore, the proposed antenna is very much compatible to digital television signal receiving applications.
本文研究了宽带偶极子天线的设计。采用槽刻蚀和匹配技术提高阻抗带宽,研究了一种简单印刷偶极子天线结构的宽带辐射性能。仿真和实测结果表明,该天线可覆盖66.5 % (463-925 MHz)的数字电视频段。宽带偶极子天线在整个工作频带内全向辐射。天线增益为2.34 dBi,反射系数小于−10 dB。因此,该天线非常适合数字电视信号接收应用。
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引用次数: 4
Electric Potential Assessment Due to Lightning Strike into the Overhead Ground Wire in Power Distribution System 配电系统架空地线雷击电势评估
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712115
B. Rittong, S. Sirisumrannukul
This paper focuses on assessment of the electric potential (EP) due to lightning strike into the overhead ground wire (OHGW) in power distribution line. Power distribution line and substation of provincial electricity authority (PEA) model used in the current distribution electromagnetic interference grounding and soil structure (CDEGS) program has five models. For simulation of lightning current, the lightning impulse waveforms according to IEC 62305-1. Waveforms have a time interval of $pmb{0.25/100 mu} mathbf{s}$ and $pmb{10/350 mu} mathbf{s}$ generated in the CDEGS program for lightning current testing. Lightning current with a peak value of 34.40 kA is the value of lightning current in Thailand. The study results confirmed that connect the OHGW (case 4) is an effective way to help decrease the EP.
本文主要对配电线路中架空地线雷击后的电势进行了评估。省电力局现行配电电磁干扰接地与土壤结构(CDEGS)方案中使用的配电线路和变电站(PEA)模型有五种。对于雷电电流的模拟,雷电脉冲波形符合IEC 62305-1。CDEGS程序中产生的用于雷电电流测试的波形的时间间隔为$pmb{0.25/100 mu} mathbf{s}$和$pmb{10/350 mu} mathbf{s}$。雷电电流峰值为34.40 kA,为泰国雷电电流值。研究结果证实,连接OHGW(病例4)是降低EP的有效途径。
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引用次数: 1
A Study of Relationship Between Sensor Response and Odor Perception in Human 人类嗅觉反应与气味感知关系的研究
Pub Date : 2018-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2018.8712243
Rinlapat Chanonsirivorakul, N. Nimsuk
This research presents the study of the relationship between sensor response and the odor perception in human in order to standardize the odor measurement. For an everyday life odorant that caused strong odors to human, eight samples were chosen to test by using ammonia and hydrogen sulfide sensor to compare with the questionnaire of how thirty subjects response in annoyance and perceived odor strength. The result shows that both of the strongest odorants of sensor response and human's perceived odor in strength were ethanol, ammonia, and nail polish remover, respectively. There was a consistent relationship between the sensor response and the human's odor perception in odor strength, not including to the annoyance due to the complexity of individual sensory odor. The odorants that human can be perceived as the strong odors, the measured odor strength was high as well when sensory factors and individual's bias are not taken into account.
本研究旨在研究人体气味感知与传感器反应之间的关系,以规范气味测量。针对一种对人体产生强烈气味的日常生活气味剂,选择8个样本,采用氨和硫化氢传感器进行测试,与30个被试在烦恼和感知气味强度方面的反应问卷进行比较。结果表明,传感器反应最强的气味剂和人感知到的气味强度分别是乙醇、氨和洗甲水。在气味强度上,传感器反应与人类的气味感知之间存在一致的关系,不包括个体感觉气味的复杂性引起的烦恼。在不考虑感官因素和个体偏见的情况下,人类可以感知到的气味强度也很高。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2018 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON)
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