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2019 34rd Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC)最新文献

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Research on new fractional PID control of linear motor 新型线性电机分式PID控制的研究
Yini Zhou, Hejin Xiong, Rui Zhang
Linear motor is widely used in industry and life because of its high precision, easy control and simple structure. The control strategy of linear motor has a direct impact on its speed and accuracy, so the research on its controller is of great significance. Considering the influence of environmental noise in the application of linear motor, this paper proposes a new fractional PID controller with fast response speed, small steady-state error and strong anti-noise interference ability.
直线电机具有精度高、控制方便、结构简单等优点,在工业和生活中得到了广泛的应用。直线电机的控制策略直接影响其速度和精度,因此对其控制器的研究具有重要意义。考虑到环境噪声对直线电机应用的影响,本文提出了一种响应速度快、稳态误差小、抗噪声干扰能力强的新型分数阶PID控制器。
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引用次数: 0
Production prediction modeling of industrial processes based on Bi-LSTM 基于Bi-LSTM的工业过程生产预测建模
Yongming Han, Rundong Zhou, Zhiqiang Geng, Kai Chen, Yajie Wang, Qin Wei
The analysis and prediction of industrial production plants are of great significance for reducing energy consumption, improving economic efficiency. Therefore, a production prediction method based on bidirectional long short-term memory (Bi-LSTM) is proposed to accurately analyze and evaluate the energy efficiency status of ethylene production plants in industrial processes. Bi-LSTM is a Indirection ally connected network with two layers of long short-term memory (LSTM), it gives full consideration to the relationship between the current data and the data before and after it. Bi-LSTM solves the gradient disappearance or gradient explosion problem in recurrent neural network (RNN), and overcomes the drawback that LSTM only consider the relationship between the current data and its previous data. The comparison results show that the prediction effect of the Bi-LSTM model is superior to that of the back propagation (BP) neural network model, and the average relative error is reduced by 70%, which proves that the Bi-LSTM can effectively raise the accuracy and stability of the ethylene production prediction.
对工业生产装置进行分析和预测,对于降低能耗、提高经济效益具有重要意义。为此,提出了一种基于双向长短期记忆(Bi-LSTM)的产量预测方法,以准确分析和评价工业过程中乙烯生产装置的能效状况。Bi-LSTM是一种具有两层长短期记忆(LSTM)的间接连接网络,它充分考虑了当前数据与前后数据之间的关系。Bi-LSTM解决了递归神经网络(RNN)中的梯度消失或梯度爆炸问题,克服了LSTM只考虑当前数据与之前数据之间的关系的缺点。对比结果表明,Bi-LSTM模型的预测效果优于BP神经网络模型,平均相对误差减小70%,证明Bi-LSTM能有效提高乙烯产量预测的准确性和稳定性。
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引用次数: 4
Connection between the Adjoint Variables and Value Function for Controlled Fully Coupled FBSDEs: The Global Case 受控全耦合FBSDEs伴随变量与值函数的联系:全局情况
Jingtao Shi
This paper deals with an optimal control problem of fully coupled forward-backward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs), where the diffusion term does not contain the variable $z$ and the control domain is not necessarily convex. The connection among the adjoint variables and the value function is obtained in terms of the sub- and super-derivatives. It generalizes the result in [W. J. Meng, J. T. Shi, Connection between the adjoint variables and value function for controlled fully coupled FBSDEs: The local case, Proc. 15th International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision, pp. 1263–1270, November 18–21, Singapore, 2018].
研究一类扩散项不包含变量z,控制域不一定是凸的完全耦合正-倒向随机微分方程的最优控制问题。用次导数和超导数的形式给出了伴随变量与值函数之间的联系。它推广了[W]中的结果。孟俊,史剑涛,控制全耦合FBSDEs的伴随变量和值函数之间的联系:局部案例,第15届国际控制、自动化、机器人与视觉会议,pp. 1263-1270, 11月18-21日,新加坡,2018。
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引用次数: 1
Water Management in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Based on Actor Critic Learning Control 基于Actor Critic学习控制的质子交换膜燃料电池水管理
Qiujian Chen, Rong Long, Liyan Zhang
Due to the complexity of modeling water management system and difficulties of online measuring humidity inside the PEM fuel cell stack, the actor critic learning controller is proposed by using the available measurements which are stack voltage and the difference of stack voltage between current sample time and last sample time. In this method approximation of value function is based on least squares temporal-difference, and approximations of actor model and process model are based on local linear regression. Simulation results show that actor critic learning control can maintain water balance inside the fuel cell stack and achieve the maximum the stack voltage under the different operating conditions.
针对水管理系统建模的复杂性和在线测量PEM燃料电池堆内湿度的困难,提出了一种行动者批判学习控制器,该控制器利用可用的测量值即堆电压和当前采样时间与上次采样时间之间的堆电压差。该方法采用最小二乘时间差分法逼近值函数,采用局部线性回归法逼近参与者模型和过程模型。仿真结果表明,行动者临界学习控制在不同工况下都能保持燃料电池堆内部的水平衡,并使堆电压达到最大。
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引用次数: 0
A Reputation-based Carbon Emissions Trading Scheme Enabled by Block Chain 基于信誉的区块链碳排放交易方案
Xu Wang, Y. Du, Xufeng Liang
The carbon emissions trading scheme plays a significant role in promoting carbon emissions reduction. In this paper, the blockchain technology is applied to the carbon emission trading scheme, and the incentive mechanism of the reputation is added. A reputation-based carbon emission trading scheme (BCR-CETS) enabled by block chain is proposed. Compared with the traditional carbon emission trading scheme, it has the advantages of being safer and more efficient. In addition, case studies prove that BCR-CETS is more conducive to long-term carbon emission reduction.
碳排放权交易机制在促进碳减排方面发挥着重要作用。本文将区块链技术应用于碳排放权交易方案中,并加入了信誉激励机制。提出了一种基于区块链的基于信誉的碳排放交易方案(BCR-CETS)。与传统的碳排放权交易机制相比,它具有更安全、更高效的优点。此外,案例研究证明,BCR-CETS更有利于长期的碳减排。
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引用次数: 1
Method for Identifying Current Operating Conditions of Main Motor of Cement Rotary Kiln Based on Spearman Rank Correlation Coefficient 基于Spearman秩相关系数的水泥回转窑主电机当前工况识别方法
Peirui Zhao, Xiaohong Wang, Hongliang Yu, Shizeng Lu
The current of the main motor of the cement rotary kiln can represent the comprehensive situation in the kiln, which is a very important parameter. In this paper, the method for identifying the current operating conditions of the main motor of cement rotary kiln based on Spearman rank correlation coefficient is studied. Through the summary of expert experience, the kiln host current data template library is established, and the Spearman rank correlation coefficient algorithm is used to find the maximum similarity to realize the identification of the main motor drive current operating conditions. On this basis, combined with the expert experience, the rotary kiln temperature adjustment is given. rule. The experimental verification results show that according to the identified kiln main motor current operating conditions, the rotary kiln process parameters can be adjusted in real time, and the operating efficiency of the rotary kiln is improved.
水泥回转窑主电机的电流可以代表回转窑内的综合情况,是一个非常重要的参数。本文研究了基于Spearman秩相关系数的水泥回转窑主电机当前运行状态识别方法。通过总结专家经验,建立了窑主电流数据模板库,利用Spearman秩相关系数算法寻找最大相似度,实现对主电机驱动电流运行状态的识别。在此基础上,结合专家经验,给出了回转窑温度调节方法。规则。实验验证结果表明,根据确定的回转窑主电机电流运行状态,可实时调整回转窑工艺参数,提高回转窑运行效率。
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引用次数: 1
Temperature Prediction of Disconnecting Switch Based on Memory Regression Metric Learning 基于记忆回归度量学习的断开开关温度预测
Na Zhan, Xi Wang, Bo Wei, Yuan Tao, Zhengyi Huang, Jiangwen Xiao
In the power system, most of the faults of disconnecting switch are eventually expressed as the form of heat. Therefore, we can detect the faults by observing its temperature. Most of the existing models employ conventional machine learning algorithms to learn the mapping function between temperature-related features and device temperature. These models do not make full use of the history information of the device to predict the current temperature value. However, in fact, the temperature variation of the disconnecting switch is continuous and sequential. In this paper, we propose a model based on Memory Regression Metric Learning (MRML) to predict the temperature of disconnecting switch. This model employs the historical features of the disconnecting switch together with a new feature for the temperature prediction, and uses metric learning to eliminate the impact of the data dimension. Experiments show that our model has better performance in temperature prediction than others.
在电力系统中,大多数断开开关故障最终都以发热的形式表现出来。因此,我们可以通过观察其温度来检测故障。现有的模型大多采用传统的机器学习算法来学习温度相关特征与设备温度之间的映射函数。这些模型没有充分利用设备的历史信息来预测当前的温度值。但实际上,断开开关的温度变化是连续的、顺序的。本文提出了一种基于记忆回归度量学习(MRML)的断开开关温度预测模型。该模型将断开开关的历史特征与温度预测的新特征结合起来,并使用度量学习来消除数据维度的影响。实验表明,该模型具有较好的温度预测性能。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Academic Evaluation of College Students Based on Big Data 基于大数据的大学生学业评价研究
Wang Geng
Big data has a revolutionary impact on the whole society, especially on the development of higher education. By investigating the current situation of academic evaluation of university students at home and abroad, this paper sorts out the relevant contents between big data and academic evaluation of university students, innovatively combines big data with academic evaluation of university students, aiming at promoting students' individualized development, making them grasp the principles of comprehensiveness, orientation, pluralism as well as difference, and exploring key connecting links and data sources in the process of developing academic evaluation. In order to bring the big data in students' academic evaluation into full play, this paper includes process design, data mining and realistic challenges.
大数据对整个社会,尤其是高等教育的发展产生了革命性的影响。本文通过调查国内外大学生学业评价的现状,梳理大数据与大学生学业评价的相关内容,创新地将大数据与大学生学业评价相结合,旨在促进学生的个性化发展,使其掌握全面性、方向性、多元性、差异性原则。探索学术评价发展过程中的关键环节和数据来源。为了充分发挥大数据在学生学业评价中的作用,本文从流程设计、数据挖掘和现实挑战三个方面进行了研究。
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引用次数: 3
Research on Robot Position Control Based on Improved PD algorithm 基于改进PD算法的机器人位置控制研究
Gao Guoyou, Jiang Chunsheng, Chen Tao, Hui Chun, Wu Lina, Liang Zifan
This work aims to research mathematical properties of kinematic function for multi-joint robot, a Lyapunov function based method is presented to realize the robot joint angle control. Energy function is constructed based on the robot kinematic model and the stability of the PD controller is researched through invariant set theory, the simulation results prove that the control system has good dynamic performance according to step signal response.
为了研究多关节机器人运动函数的数学性质,提出了一种基于Lyapunov函数的机器人关节角控制方法。在机器人运动学模型的基础上构造了能量函数,并利用不变集理论研究了PD控制器的稳定性,仿真结果证明了该控制系统根据阶跃信号响应具有良好的动态性能。
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引用次数: 0
Low Carbon Economic Dispatch of Regional Integrated Energy System Considering Load Uncertainty 考虑负荷不确定性的区域综合能源系统低碳经济调度
Jingjing Zhai, Xiaobei Wu, Shaojie Zhu, Haoming Liu
Regional integrated energy system (RIES) can effectively improve the economy and environmental protection of terminal energy supply. In this paper, based on the discussion of the structure of typical RIES, multi-scenario fine modeling of key equipment is analyzed, then the probabilistic models of multiple loads of electricity, heat and cold are established. Scenario generation technology based on Latin hypercube sampling (LHS) in introduced, and scenario reduction technology based on K-means algorithm is carried out. After that, a low-carbon economic dispatching model of RIES considering load uncertainty is established, the costs of electricity, fuel, maintenance and carbon trading are considered, and energy balance constraints and several equipment operation constraints are taken into account. Case simulation results show that the low-carbon economic dispatching method of RIES proposed in this paper has obvious economic advantages compared with the traditional energy supply method. Considering the load uncertainty, the system will exchange smaller economy for higher stability. After joining the carbon emission market, the regional integrated energy system will consume more gas and buy less electricity, and the operation cost of the regional integrated energy system can be reduced obviously.
区域综合能源系统可以有效地提高终端能源供应的经济性和环保性。本文在分析典型RIES结构的基础上,分析了关键设备的多场景精细建模,建立了多负荷电、热、冷的概率模型。介绍了基于拉丁超立方体采样(LHS)的场景生成技术,并开展了基于K-means算法的场景约简技术。在此基础上,建立了考虑负荷不确定性的RIES低碳经济调度模型,考虑了电力成本、燃料成本、维护成本和碳交易成本,并考虑了能源平衡约束和多种设备运行约束。实例仿真结果表明,本文提出的RIES低碳经济调度方法与传统供能方法相比具有明显的经济优势。考虑到负荷的不确定性,系统将以较小的经济性换取较高的稳定性。加入碳排放市场后,区域综合能源系统将消耗更多的天然气,购买更少的电力,可以明显降低区域综合能源系统的运行成本。
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引用次数: 5
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2019 34rd Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC)
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