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2019 34rd Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC)最新文献

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Design and implementation of marine diesel engine exhaust emission reduction intelligent control system 船用柴油机排气减排智能控制系统的设计与实现
Sheng Liu, Songlin Yu, Lanyong Zhang
With the worsening of the global environment and the strengthening of people's awareness of environmental protection, the air pollution caused by the exhaust emissions of marine diesel engines has attracted extensive attention from the international community. Because the exhaust post-treatment technology does not need to be reformed for diesel engine, and the quality requirement of fuel is relatively low, domestic and foreign research and development institutions all attach great importance to the research of exhaust post-treatment technology. By analyzing the mechanism and main chemical reaction of SCR reaction, the overall design scheme of marine diesel engine exhaust intelligent emission reduction control system was completed in order to reduce the nitrogen oxides and solid particles in the exhaust of marine diesel engine. According to TierIII emission regulation and marine diesel engine exhaust, the hardware structure design and model selection of marine diesel engine exhaust intelligent emission control system are completed. In order to ensure that the emission of the control system can meet the requirements of nitrogen oxide conversion rate and ammonia gas escape quantity at the same time, the corresponding model prediction algorithm is designed in this paper. Through the analysis of experimental results, it is proved that the control system established in this paper can well meet the emission requirements of TierIII regulations. The research content of this paper can be applied in the field of shipping to meet the requirements of TierIII regulations and prepare for more stringent emission regulations.
随着全球环境的恶化和人们环保意识的增强,船用柴油机尾气排放造成的大气污染问题引起了国际社会的广泛关注。由于柴油机的尾气后处理技术不需要改造,对燃油的质量要求相对较低,国内外研发机构都非常重视尾气后处理技术的研究。通过分析SCR反应的机理和主要化学反应,完成了船用柴油机尾气智能减排控制系统的总体设计方案,以降低船用柴油机尾气中的氮氧化物和固体颗粒。根据三级排放法规和船用柴油机尾气,完成了船用柴油机尾气智能排放控制系统的硬件结构设计和选型。为了保证控制系统的排放量同时满足氮氧化物转化率和氨气逸出量的要求,本文设计了相应的模型预测算法。通过对实验结果的分析,证明本文所建立的控制系统能够很好地满足TierIII法规的排放要求。本文的研究内容可以应用于航运领域,以满足TierIII法规的要求,为更严格的排放法规做准备。
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引用次数: 1
Model Predictive Control Based On Cuckoo Search Algorithm of Interleaved Parallel Bi-directional DC-DC Converter 基于布谷鸟搜索算法的交错并联双向DC-DC变换器模型预测控制
Wenwen Sun, Qihong Chen, Liyan Zhang
In order to improve the response speed and reliability of the interleaved parallel bi-directional DC-DC converter, a constrained model predictive control(MPC) based on cuckoo search algorithm is proposed. Firstly, take the buck mode for example, the predictive model is established according to the equivalent circuit model of the converter under different two switch states. Then the cost function is built to evaluate the performance of the converter. Otherwise, the cuckoo search optimization algorithm is introduced and used to solve model predictive control optimization problem so that the speed solution was improved. Finally, the simulation was carried out by MATLAB/Simulink and the results of the model predictive control, PI control was analyzed and compared. The simulation result show that the CS-MPC converter has better dynamic response performance and steady state performance, and the algorithm is feasible and effective.
为了提高交错并联双向DC-DC变换器的响应速度和可靠性,提出了一种基于布谷鸟搜索算法的约束模型预测控制(MPC)。首先,以降压模式为例,根据变换器在不同两种开关状态下的等效电路模型,建立预测模型。然后建立代价函数来评价变换器的性能。引入布谷鸟搜索优化算法求解模型预测控制优化问题,提高了求解速度。最后,利用MATLAB/Simulink进行仿真,并对模型预测控制、PI控制的结果进行了分析和比较。仿真结果表明,CS-MPC变换器具有较好的动态响应性能和稳态性能,证明了该算法的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Exact Delay Margin on Containment Control for Discrete-Time First-Order Multi-Agent Systems 离散时间一阶多智能体系统约束控制的精确延迟裕度
Ruofei Wang, Dan Ma
In this paper, we investigate the containment control problem of discrete-time first-order unstable multi-agent systems with undirected fixed communication topologies and uncertain communication delays. In particular, we focus on the delay margin achieved by two kinds of containment protocols, one is $P$-type and the other is $PD$-type. We provide the exact expression of the delay margin and its explicit bound by optimizing the network coupling strengths within their allowable ranges. The results show that for a strictly unstable discrete-time first-order multi-agent system, its delay margin depends on the unstable pole location of each agent, as well as on the eigen-ratio of the network topologies. In addition, the delay margin can be enlarged by $PD$-type containment protocol with respect to $P$-type one. Finally, two numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the results.
研究了具有无向固定通信拓扑和不确定通信延迟的离散一阶不稳定多智能体系统的包含控制问题。我们特别关注了两种包含协议所实现的延迟裕度,一种是$P$型,另一种是$PD$型。通过在允许范围内优化网络耦合强度,给出了延迟裕度的精确表达式及其显式边界。结果表明,对于一个严格不稳定的离散一阶多智能体系统,其延迟裕度取决于每个智能体的不稳定极点位置,以及网络拓扑的特征比。此外,相对于P类型协议,PD类型协议可以扩大延迟裕度。最后给出了两个数值算例,说明了所得结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A Strategy to Enhance Performance on Mitigating Wind Power Fluctuations Based on Battery Energy Storage Systems 基于电池储能系统的风力发电波动抑制策略
Xinsong Zhang, Yue Yuan, Junpeng Zhu, Juping Gu
The intrinsic fluctuating character of wind power poses great challenges on electric power systems. Battery energy storage systems (BESSs) can mitigating wind power fluctuations by adjusting their charging/discharging rates if they are integrated into WFs. In this paper, we design a strategy for the BESS, aiming to enhance performances on mitigating wind power fluctuations. The strategy optimizes charging/discharging rates of the BESS to minimize the energy of the fluctuating component extracted from the output power of the BESS-integrated WF. Based on the optimized results, a charging/discharging power instruction is generated for the BESS with considerations of random forecast errors on wind power. We also design two special indices to evaluate performances on mitigating wind power fluctuations respectively from aspects of fluctuating energy and fluctuating power amplitudes. Sequential Monte Carlo simulation (SMCS) is applied to simulate the operation of the BESS-integrated WF. Simulation results validate the strategy which enhances performances on mitigating wind power fluctuations.
风力发电固有的波动特性对电力系统提出了巨大的挑战。如果将电池储能系统(bess)集成到WFs中,可以通过调整充电/放电速率来缓解风力发电的波动。在本文中,我们为BESS设计了一种策略,旨在提高其在缓解风力波动方面的性能。该策略优化了BESS的充放电速率,以最小化从BESS集成WF的输出功率中提取的波动分量的能量。在优化结果的基础上,考虑风电的随机预测误差,生成BESS的充放电功率指令。我们还设计了两个专门的指标,分别从波动能量和波动功率幅值两个方面来评价缓解风电波动的性能。采用序贯蒙特卡罗仿真(SMCS)对bess集成WF的运行进行了仿真。仿真结果验证了该策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Information Retrieval Algorithm Based on TextRank 基于TextRank的信息检索算法研究
Chenchen Xu
Compared with people's urgent desire for information, the current information retrieval still has problems such as slow speed and low precision. In response to this problem, this paper proposes an information retrieval method based on NLP. Firstly, the semi-supervised learning algorithm is used to describe the natural language under the manifold condition, and the undirected graph is constructed for all the data. For the undirected graph after construction, we use the label propagation algorithm to simplify the undirected graph to reduce the computational complexity in the information retrieval process. Then the keywords will be extracted by TextRank algorithm to achieve information retrieval. Finally the experimental results show that the retrieval efficiency can be improved by using this algorithm.
与人们迫切的信息需求相比,当前的信息检索还存在速度慢、精度低等问题。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种基于自然语言处理的信息检索方法。首先,利用半监督学习算法对流形条件下的自然语言进行描述,并对所有数据构造无向图;对于构建后的无向图,我们使用标签传播算法对无向图进行简化,以降低信息检索过程中的计算复杂度。然后通过TextRank算法提取关键词,实现信息检索。实验结果表明,该算法可以提高检索效率。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Implementation of Online Monitoring System for Dendrobium Greenhouse Based on ZigBee 基于ZigBee的石斛温室在线监控系统的设计与实现
Xue-ping Jiang, Yanjun Chen, Shaotong Chen, Jing-Wen Hao, Junhui H. Cheng
Dendrobium has very high medicinal value and health value, market demand potential, the current market circulation are the use of Dendrobium tissue culture and greenhouse cultivation mode. Based on ZigBee technology and configuration software, this paper designs and implements online monitoring system for Dendrobium greenhouse. The system does not need wired wiring, and the data is transmitted based on ZigBee protocol. It can monitor, regulate, alarm and manage the greenhouse environment in the whole Dendrobium planting area at the monitoring master station, and store the relevant parameters such as operation data into the database in real time. The system provides accurate, fast and comprehensive greenhouse environment parameters for greenhouse planters, and achieves the goal of remote online monitoring and regulation of Dendrobium greenhouse environment. Practical application shows that the online environmental monitoring system of Dendrobium greenhouse described in this paper greatly improves the reliability and stability of environmental monitoring of greenhouse.
石斛具有极高的药用价值和保健价值,市场需求潜力巨大,目前市场流通的都是采用石斛组培和大棚栽培模式。基于ZigBee技术和组态软件,设计并实现了石斛温室在线监控系统。该系统不需要有线布线,数据传输基于ZigBee协议。它可以在监测主站对整个石斛种植区的温室环境进行监测、调节、报警和管理,并将运行数据等相关参数实时存储到数据库中。该系统为温室种植者提供准确、快速、全面的温室环境参数,实现了石斛温室环境远程在线监测与调控的目的。实际应用表明,本文所述的石斛温室在线环境监测系统大大提高了温室环境监测的可靠性和稳定性。
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引用次数: 2
Research on Marketing Strategy of Network Womenswear Brand Based on Big Data Statistics 基于大数据统计的网络女装品牌营销策略研究
Y. Liu, Shunqing Li
The global economic development has entered the era of e-commerce information, which has also accelerated the transformation of the global economy. At present, China's e-commerce has entered a period of explosive growth, which has spawned many influential online women's wear brands. These brands continue to grow through online marketing, and people's shopping methods are also influenced subtly. The rapid development is accompanied by some crises: the emergence of fishing websites seriously jeopardizes the shopping environment, and the characteristics of online women's clothing brands are not prominent, with an exaggerated effect of clothing and high consumer turnover rate. For the online women's clothing brand, in order to enhance the brand's core competitiveness and increase the added value of brand, it is necessary to formulate an online marketing strategy for women. Combined with the analysis software related to the data of current online shopping, this article comprehensively analyzed and proposed the marketing strategy of women's brands for online clothing consumer market by taking the online women's clothing as the research object.
全球经济发展进入电子商务信息化时代,也加速了全球经济的转型。目前,中国的电子商务已经进入了一个爆发式增长的时期,催生了许多有影响力的线上女装品牌。这些品牌通过网络营销不断壮大,人们的购物方式也受到潜移默化的影响。快速发展的同时也伴随着一些危机:钓鱼网站的出现严重危害了购物环境,线上女装品牌特色不突出,服装效果夸张,消费者流动率高。对于线上女装品牌来说,为了提升品牌的核心竞争力,增加品牌的附加值,有必要制定针对女性的线上营销策略。本文以网络女装为研究对象,结合当前网络购物相关数据的分析软件,全面分析并提出了针对网络服装消费市场的女性品牌营销策略。
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引用次数: 5
A new outdoor energy sharing mobile phone charging station 一种新型户外能源共享手机充电站制造技术
Xiang Ao, Ran He, Chun Zhang, L. Wan
With the rapid development of the mobile phone industry, mobile phones have more powerful functions and people are more and more dependent on mobile phones. However, it is extremely difficult to charge mobile phones outdoors, especially in parks and scenic spots, where mobile phones cannot be charged quickly, so mobile phones cannot be charged in time. Based on charging the mobile phone in the outdoor difficult problem, put forward the establishment of an independent small power system design scheme, using complementary power generation of solar panels and wind turbines, in which introduce rectifier circuit, inverter circuit, storage circuit, and the energy storage circuit for further design, UPS uninterruptible power supply circuit to reach every aspect of current, voltage matching, can realize the function of mobile phone charging in outdoor places, as a special applied to outdoor in park scenic area for the convenience of mobile phone charging device. The experimental results show that the outdoor new energy mobile phone charging station designed in this paper can realize the simultaneous charging of a six-way mobile phone and a Shared charging cabinet which includes six shared charging stations.
随着手机行业的快速发展,手机的功能越来越强大,人们越来越依赖手机。但是,在户外给手机充电是极其困难的,特别是在公园和景点,手机无法快速充电,所以不能及时给手机充电。针对手机在室外充电难的问题,提出了建立独立的小型电力系统的设计方案,采用太阳能电池板和风力发电机互补发电,其中引入整流电路、逆变电路、存储电路,并对储能电路进行进一步设计,使UPS不间断电源电路达到电流、电压的各个方面匹配;可实现手机在户外场所充电的功能,作为一款专门适用于户外公园景区为方便手机充电的设备。实验结果表明,本文设计的户外新能源手机充电站可以实现6路手机和包含6个共享充电站的共享充电柜同时充电。
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引用次数: 4
Simulation Design of AGVS Operating Process in Manufacturing Workshop 制造车间AGVS操作过程仿真设计
Wanru Cui, Haoran Wang, Bin-Heng Jan
The key to achieve maximum efficiency of AGVS is to enable the car to take the shortest possible route in the shortest possible time-AGV's scheduling and path planning; The AGV optimal Quantity configuration is able to reduce the cost. In summary, The goal is to establish the queuing theory model with the shortest moving path and the lowest cost, and validate it with Flexsim simulation to provide theoretical support to research for AGVS in the future.
使车辆在尽可能短的时间内走尽可能短的路线是实现AGVS效率最大化的关键;AGV最优数量配置能够降低成本。综上所述,目标是建立移动路径最短、成本最低的排队理论模型,并通过Flexsim仿真对其进行验证,为未来AGVS的研究提供理论支持。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Kinematics Analysis of a Bionic Finger Hand Rehabilitation Robot Mechanism 仿生手指手康复机器人机构设计与运动学分析
Guangda Lu, Ning An, Zhiyuan Liu
The rehabilitation process of human fingers is a coupling movement of wearable hand rehabilitation equipment and human fingers, and its design must be based on the kinematics of human fingers. In this paper, the forward kinematics and inverse kinematics models are established for the index finger. Kinematics analysis is carried out. Then a bionic finger rehabilitation robot is designed according to the movement characteristics of the finger, A parallelogram linkage mechanism is proposed to make the joint independent drive, realize the flexion/extension movement, and perform positive kinematics and inverse kinematics analysis on the mechanism. The results show that it conforms to the kinematics of the index finger and can be used as the mechanism model of the finger rehabilitation robot.
人体手指的康复过程是可穿戴手部康复设备与人体手指的耦合运动,其设计必须基于人体手指的运动学。本文建立了食指的正运动学和逆运动学模型。进行了运动学分析。然后根据手指的运动特点设计了仿生手指康复机器人,提出了一种平行四边形连杆机构,使关节独立驱动,实现屈伸运动,并对该机构进行了正运动学和逆运动学分析。结果表明,该模型符合食指运动规律,可作为手指康复机器人的机构模型。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 34rd Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of Automation (YAC)
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