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2019 IEEE 37th International Conference on Computer Design (ICCD)最新文献

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CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR EDUCATION ON SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN AND MOTHERS IN THE LOCAL COMMUNITY OF BANTAR GEBANG 班塔格邦当地社区学龄儿童和母亲的清洁和健康生活行为教育
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.403
Wardina Humayrah, Megah Stefani
The BGBJ is commonly known as "Biji-Biji Bantar Gebang" which is precisely located in Bantar Gebang where was collected 7000 tons of Jakarta's waste in final dumped.  The BGBJ is a unique community asset that functions as both a hostel and others, a place that caters to both visitors and the local community. The BGBJ community has limitations for training on Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (CHLB) for school-age children. So that this community service proposal was made with the aim of holding a collaboration on a CHLB program for mothers and children in the environment around the Bantar Gebang TPST between extension workers and the BGBJ community. The activity method was include: problem mapping, morning exercises, pre-post test of CHBL education, singing hand-washing chants, role play washing hands with soap and water, and evaluation. The results show that the pre- and post-test on the activities of understanding CHLB’s scores of 90.35 and 92.11, respectively. The understanding of CHLB among participants was good before the program was held, this is from the results of the pre-test which were also quite high. This shows that PHBS educational activities are also meaningful to increase participants' understanding. Furthermore, it is hoped that all participants can apply this understanding in their daily lives.
BGBJ通常被称为“Biji-Biji Bantar Gebang”,它恰好位于Bantar Gebang,那里收集了7000吨雅加达的垃圾。BGBJ是一个独特的社区资产,它既是一个旅馆,也是一个满足游客和当地社区需求的地方。BGBJ社区在为学龄儿童提供清洁和健康生活行为培训方面存在局限性。因此,这个社区服务提案的目的是在班塔格邦TPST周围的环境中为母亲和儿童举办一个CHLB项目,在推广人员和BGBJ社区之间进行合作。活动方式包括:问题映射、早操、CHBL教育前后测试、唱洗手圣歌、角色扮演用肥皂和水洗手、评价。结果表明,前测和后测对CHLB理解活动的得分分别为90.35分和92.11分。在项目开始之前,参与者对CHLB的理解是很好的,这来自于预测试的结果,预测试的结果也是很高的。这说明PHBS的教育活动对于增加参与者的理解也是有意义的。此外,希望所有参与者都能将这种理解应用到日常生活中。
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引用次数: 1
WE MOTION (MOVE AND NUTRITION) 我们运动(运动和营养)
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.405
Aulia Rizki Rinalda, Khairil Anwar, Nadya Wulanningsih, Kristina Rizki Magdalena, Ravenska Ningsih
Adolescence is a phase of significant growth. This phase is also a form of transition to adulthood so that it must be properly prepared for its nutrition and health for optimal growth. The forms of nutritional problems that occur in adolescents are stunting, malnutrition and overweight/obesity. One of the factors causing nutritional problems that occur in adolescents such as low knowledge about nutrition and physical activity. The purpose of the research is to increase the knowledge and awareness of adolescents about the importance of physical activity and the application of balanced nutrition. The research sample was 82 students of SMPIT Nurul Fajri in grades 7c and 7d. We motion contains interactive online educational activities, games, and the provision of interesting pocket books in the form of e-books that can be accessed at any time. The results showed that knowledge of physical activity in the good knowledge category continued to increase, namely at the pre-test 29%, mid-test 48% and post-test 78%. In the knowledge of balanced nutrition, it also continued to increase in the good knowledge category at 32% pre-test, 43% mid-test and 73% post-test. And in knowledge about obesity, it increased in both categories, namely 66% pre-test, 40% mid-test and 72% post-test. The conclusion is that the We motion (Move and Nutrition) program: Movement to Familiarize Sports and the Application of Balanced Nutrition During the Pandemic Covid-19 can increase the knowledge of SMPIT Nurul Fajri students about balanced nutrition and physical activity. 
青春期是一个显著成长的阶段。这一阶段也是向成年过渡的一种形式,因此必须为其营养和健康做好适当的准备,以实现最佳的生长。青少年中出现的营养问题有发育迟缓、营养不良和超重/肥胖。造成青少年营养问题的因素之一是缺乏营养知识和体育活动。这项研究的目的是提高青少年对体育活动和均衡营养应用的重要性的认识和意识。研究样本为82名SMPIT Nurul Fajri七年级和七年级的学生。我们的运动包含互动的在线教育活动,游戏,并提供有趣的口袋书的形式的电子书,可以在任何时候访问。结果表明,良好知识类别的体育活动知识继续增加,分别在测试前29%,测试中48%和测试后78%。在均衡营养知识方面,良好知识类别也继续增加,测试前32%,测试中43%和测试后73%。在关于肥胖的知识方面,两类人都增加了,即测试前66%,测试中40%和测试后72%。结论是,We motion(运动和营养)项目:在Covid-19大流行期间熟悉运动和均衡营养应用的运动可以增加SMPIT Nurul Fajri学生关于均衡营养和身体活动的知识。
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引用次数: 0
PREVENTION OF DRUGS ABUSE BY IMPROVING ENTREPRENEURIAL SKILLS 通过提高创业技能预防滥用毒品
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.349
Mochamad Soelton, E. Saratian, N. Wuryandari, Lisnatiawati Saragih, M. Setini, Anees J. Ali, Agus Arijanto
Drug abuse and illicit trafficking is a complex problem, both causative and related factors. The countermeasures require a multidisciplinary approach, as well as integration across government sectors, as well as the integration of all parties, as well as the role of commitment and the  entire community. In this regard, to determine the extent of public understanding and understanding of drugs, there is a positive relationship between improving the quality of human life and its maintenance. Society as a whole and the interaction between the two, it is necessary to empower the community through improving the quality and capacity of human resources in the context of preventing and overcoming drug trafficking. There are many creative ways to invite people to preventing drugs. One of the things that can be maximized is creativity and local wisdom such as urban farming as a medium for drug prevention. The Participants knowledge before socialization can be identified from the pre-test activities, most of which 60% have less knowledge about drugs and 70 % have less knowledge about urban farming. while after socialization the post-test results are mostly good 90% regarding the types of drugs and the impact of drug abuse compared to those with good knowledge regarding urban farming 95% The results of the activity showed that the youth organization had understood the dangers of drugs abuse for their character building. In addition, they were eager to be entrepreneur regarding urban agriculture. The Education Institution such as Universitas Mercubuana together with the local government seeks to empower the community, especially in areas prone to illicit drug trafficking, so as not to fall into the illicit business by providing training and entrepreneurial skills so that people in the area are able to live independently and have a stable economy.
药物滥用和非法贩运是一个复杂的问题,既有致病因素,也有相关因素。应对措施需要多学科的方法,以及跨政府部门的整合,以及所有各方的整合,以及承诺和整个社区的作用。在这方面,要确定公众对药物的认识程度和认识程度,提高人类生活质量与维持生命质量之间存在正相关关系。考虑到整个社会和两者之间的相互作用,必须在预防和克服毒品贩运方面通过提高人力资源的质量和能力赋予社区权力。有许多创造性的方法来邀请人们预防毒品。其中一件可以最大化的事情是创造力和地方智慧,例如将城市农业作为预防毒品的媒介。通过前测活动可以识别出参与者社会化前的知识,其中60%的参与者对药物知识的了解较少,70%的参与者对城市农业知识的了解较少。而经过社会化后的后测结果大多是良好的,90%的人对药物的种类和滥用药物的影响有良好的认识,而对城市农业有良好认识的人有良好的认识,95%的人对药物滥用的危害有良好的认识。此外,他们渴望成为都市农业的企业家。象墨库瓦纳大学这样的教育机构与地方政府一道,力求增强社区的能力,特别是在容易发生非法毒品贩运的地区,通过提供培训和创业技能,使该地区的人们能够独立生活和拥有稳定的经济,从而避免陷入非法商业。
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引用次数: 0
MANAGEMENT OF XINJIANG’S OIL ENERGY AND NUCLEAR ENERGY SOURCES IN THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA (PRC) IN POST-COLD WAR 后冷战时期中华人民共和国新疆石油能源与核能资源管理
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.361
Ryantori Ryantori
China's dependence on energy so far has been on coal. However, like other non-renewable fossil energy, the supply of coal itself is getting depleted. In addition, the PRC's dependence on coal so far has brought losses to the PRC itself, namely the high levels of carbon dioxide emissions contained in the PRC's air. This situation makes the PRC government feel the need to develop other energy sources. Considering the PRC is a country that is blessed with various energy reserves which are quite abundant, it is not too difficult for the PRC government to explore and develop these energy reserves. However, it turns out that it is not so easy to raise this issue because in some ways this energy issue has touched other sensitive aspects. For this reason, the PRC government implements an energy policy consisting of a short-term plan, a medium-term plan, and a long-term plan. The agency responsible for this is the State Planning Commission (SPC). Bringing together the supporting factors and inhibiting factors, the visible trend is that the PRC government will continue to strive to maintain its energy policy, but by making improvements that are felt to be very necessary in order to be effective. This is inseparable from the existence of the PRC's economy as well as its environment which means the existence of the country itself in the future.
迄今为止,中国对能源的依赖主要是煤炭。然而,像其他不可再生的化石能源一样,煤炭本身的供应也在逐渐枯竭。此外,到目前为止,中国对煤炭的依赖给中国自身带来了损失,即中国空气中含有的高水平二氧化碳排放。这种情况使中国政府感到有必要开发其他能源。考虑到中国是一个拥有丰富的各种能源储备的国家,中国政府勘探和开发这些能源储备并不是太困难。然而,事实证明,提出这个问题并不那么容易,因为在某些方面,这个能源问题已经触及了其他敏感方面。为此,中国政府实施了由短期计划、中期计划和长期计划组成的能源政策。对此负责的机构是国家计划委员会(SPC)。综合考虑支持因素和抑制因素,中国政府将继续努力维持其能源政策,但要想有效,必须进行必要的改进。这与中国经济的存在以及环境的存在是分不开的,而环境的存在也就意味着中国未来自身的存在。
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引用次数: 0
TRAINING OF UNDERSTANDING SCIENCE PERSPECTIVE ON THE QURAN FOR THE INTELLIGENCE OF THE YOUNG GENERATION OF THE INDONESIAN NATION 培养对古兰经的科学理解,以提高印尼民族年轻一代的智力
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.419
P. Suryandari, Anggraeni Dyah, K. H. F. Basya
Training is an educational activity to improve the ability and knowledge of a person or group of people.  In this training activity, it was introduced to the millennial Muslim generation and recitation participants, regarding the development of Mathematics and Architecture in the Al-Quran. The development of Science and Architecture from time to time can be found in the Qur'an, so we can say that the Qur'an is multidimensional. Explanations and facts can be found in every dimension of human life, since the earth was created. This PPM material was obtained from the results of the study of the Qur'anic Science Perspective for the Intelligence of the Indonesian Young Generation. The method of implementing this dissemination is in two ways, namely, distributing questionnaires before and after the seminar and presenting research results. In the dissemination of the results of this study, it was carried out by showing the writings, readings, meanings of the verses of the Koran which explained the development of the space of human life from time to time. Its development can be traced from the stone age to the millennial era. So that the fostered partners understand the existence of Science and Technology in the Quran. After the training, the results of the evaluation showed that the participants were at the knowing stage and wanted to gain more knowledge. So that this training reaches the stage of getting a very good positive reaction. 
培训是一种提高一个人或一群人的能力和知识的教育活动。在这次培训活动中,向千禧一代穆斯林和诵读参与者介绍了《古兰经》中数学和建筑的发展。科学和建筑的发展不时可以在《古兰经》中找到,所以我们可以说《古兰经》是多维的。自从地球被创造以来,在人类生活的各个方面都可以找到解释和事实。这个PPM材料是从《古兰经科学视角下印尼年轻一代的智力》的研究结果中获得的。这种传播的实施方法有两种方式,即在研讨会前后分发调查问卷和展示研究成果。在传播这项研究的结果时,它是通过展示古兰经经文的写作、阅读和含义来进行的,这些经文不时地解释了人类生活空间的发展。它的发展可以追溯到石器时代到千年时代。这样被培养的伙伴就能理解《古兰经》中科技的存在。培训结束后,评估结果显示,参与者处于了解阶段,并希望获得更多的知识。这样训练就达到了获得非常好的积极反应的阶段。
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVING THE SKILLS OF HOUSEWIVES IN ASSESSING COOKING OIL WASTE IN SUKARAPIH VILLAGE 提高苏卡拉皮村家庭主妇评估食用油浪费的技能
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.355
N. Gusdini, Lisa Ratnasari, Moch. Sambas
Cooking oil is one of the ingredients that is widely used by the community, especially in households and culinary businesses. Cooking oil used in cooking activities does not always run out in one use. The use of cooking oil that many times can harm human health. Throwing the remaining cooking oil into the environment will cause environmental damage. This happens because cooking oil contains a lot of fat which can interfere with the growth/metabolism of biota/microorganisms in nature. It is necessary to make efforts to utilize the waste cooking oil by reprocessing it both as a useful product and with economic value, such as hand washing soap. Partners in this activity are a group of PKK women who work as housewives with a lower middle socioeconomic level and the education level of which depends on the income of the head of the family. The solution offered in this activity is to provide training on how to make hand washing soap from cooking oil waste and to assist the efforts of PKK women in taking advantage of the business opportunities of making hand washing soap. Efforts to improve the skills of PKK women to utilize cooking oil waste, besides being able to minimize the negative impact of cooking oil waste, also open up business opportunities in producing hand washing soap.
食用油是社会上广泛使用的原料之一,特别是在家庭和烹饪企业中。烹饪活动中使用的食用油并不总是一次用完。多次使用食用油会危害人体健康。将剩余的食用油扔到环境中会造成环境破坏。这是因为食用油中含有大量的脂肪,这些脂肪会干扰自然界中生物群/微生物的生长/代谢。有必要对废食用油进行再加工,使其既成为有用的产品,又具有经济价值,如洗手皂等。这项活动的合作伙伴是一群库尔德工人党妇女,她们是家庭主妇,社会经济水平较低,教育水平取决于一家之主的收入。这项活动提供的解决办法是提供关于如何从食用油废料中制造洗手皂的培训,并协助库尔德工人党妇女利用制造洗手皂的商机。努力提高库尔德工人党妇女利用食用油废物的技能,除了能够最大限度地减少食用油废物的负面影响外,还为生产洗手皂开辟了商机。
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引用次数: 0
COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN WASTE MANAGEMENT HOUSEHOLD AT RW 03 KELURAHAN KALISARI KECAMATAN PASAR REBO JAKARTA TIMUR 社区在废物管理家庭中的赋权:2003年,雅加达
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.420
Uuh Sukaesih, Miswan Miswan
More than 90 percent of the community in RW 03 Kalisari Kelurahan Pasar Rebo District do not separate wet and dry waste. The purpose of community service is to change this behavior in RT 05.07 and 10 RW 03 Kalisari Village in disposing of garbage, namely separating dry waste from wet garbage so that waste is disposed of in a landfill (TPA) is reduced.  The method used is to provide counseling, guidance, and also simulations to residents so that they are willing to separate wet and dry waste so the amount of waste disposed in landfills is reduced.  The knowledge of residents in RT 05, RT 07, and RT 10 RW 03, Kalisari Village, Pasar Rebo District, East Jakarta, has increased on how to manage household waste.  The behavior of residents in RT 05, RT 07, and RT 10 RW 03, Kalisari Village, Pasar Rebo Subdistrict, East Jakarta, is getting better at managing household waste, from the results of research, about 30 percent of the existing residents have separated dry waste from wet waste. Counseling and guidance activities in household waste management need to be carried out regularly and continuously so that the number of people or households that separate wet waste from dry waste continues to grow.
在rw03 Kalisari Kelurahan Pasar Rebo地区,超过90%的社区不将干湿垃圾分开。社区服务的目的是改变RT 05.07和10 rw03 Kalisari村在处理垃圾方面的这种行为,即将干垃圾与湿垃圾分开,从而减少垃圾在垃圾填埋场的处置(TPA)。所采用的方法是向居民提供咨询、指导和模拟,使他们愿意将湿废物和干废物分开,从而减少填埋的废物量。东雅加达Pasar Rebo区Kalisari村第05区、第07区和第10区第03区居民对如何管理家庭垃圾的了解有所增加。东雅加达Pasar Rebo街道Kalisari村r05、r07和r10 rw03的居民在管理生活垃圾方面的行为越来越好,从研究结果来看,约有30%的现有居民将干垃圾与湿垃圾分开。需要定期和持续地开展家庭废物管理方面的咨询和指导活动,以便将湿废物与干废物分开的人数或家庭继续增长。
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引用次数: 0
MEKARSARI BERTANI APPLICATION BASED ON WEBSITE FOR AGRICULTURAL DATA COLLECTION IN MEKARSARI VILLAGE 基于Mekarsari bertani应用的Mekarsari村农业数据采集网站
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.388
M. H. Widianto, I. Utama, Rachmi Kumala Widyasari, Matthew Christopher Albert, Herlangga Haldi Kateja
Mekarsari Village is one of the villages located in Cimaung District, Bandung Regency. This village already has plantations and quite a lot of agricultural products, especially coffee and secondary crops. The problem is, plantation processing is not easy. Farmers need expensive processing equipment, so intermediaries carry out coffee processing. Farmers only earn 1,000 rupiahs, but in fact, they can earn 10,000 rupiahs per kilogram of green coffee. Therefore, building connections between urban residents who need agricultural raw materials or farmers' plantations directly as investors is necessary. The solution given is a website-based BERTANI application to record agricultural products, farmer data used for farming. The method of making a website with a waterfall is still following the needs. The results from the data site can be used to pursue agricultural products and needs in urban areas to make appropriate and targeted technology applications. The activities carried out are (1) the preparation stage for making tools, (2) the implementation of application socialization, (3) application evaluation. The application results have been proven to positively impact the residents of the Mekarsari village because they can add to the data collection of village harvests. It is hoped that it can become a distributor in the future Mekarsari village and urban investors.
Mekarsari村是万隆县Cimaung区的一个村庄。这个村庄已经有了种植园和相当多的农产品,特别是咖啡和次要作物。问题是,种植加工并不容易。农民需要昂贵的加工设备,因此中间商进行咖啡加工。农民只能赚1000卢比,但事实上,他们每公斤生咖啡可以赚1万卢比。因此,在直接需要农业原料的城市居民或农民种植园作为投资者之间建立联系是必要的。给出的解决方案是基于网站的BERTANI应用程序,用于记录农业产品和农民用于农业的数据。用瀑布制作网站的方法仍然是遵循需求。数据站点的结果可用于追踪城市地区的农产品和需求,以进行适当和有针对性的技术应用。所开展的活动是(1)制作工具的准备阶段,(2)实施应用社会化,(3)应用评估。应用结果已被证明对Mekarsari村的居民产生了积极的影响,因为它们可以增加村庄收成的数据收集。希望未来能成为梅卡萨里村和城市投资者的经销商。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT ONLINE LEARNING SYSTEM FOR SME AND COMMUNITY 开发中小企业和社区在线学习系统
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.387
A. A. Sukmandhani, Ari Yuniarso, S. Maryam
The more rapid development of technology has an impact on learning methods. In the past, learning was only done traditionally, namely face-to-face, now the learning method can be done through online media, namely through internet intermediaries. With online media, the learning process can occur without any regional boundaries and all information can be accessed whenever we want. The purpose of this study is to provide a means for Small, Medium Enterprise (SME) and the community in an effort to increase creativity and innovation through the application of an online learning system. The implementation of this system uses an object-oriented programming approach and evaluation using Blackbox testing.
科技的快速发展对学习方法产生了影响。在过去,学习只能通过传统的方式进行,即面对面的学习,现在的学习方法可以通过网络媒体,即通过互联网中介来完成。有了网络媒体,学习过程可以不受地域限制,所有的信息都可以随时获取。本研究的目的是为中小企业和社会提供一种方法,通过应用在线学习系统来提高创造力和创新能力。本系统的实现采用了面向对象的编程方法,评估采用了黑盒测试。
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVING PLASTIC WASTE SKILLS IN THE UPCYCLED PROGRAM 在升级回收项目中提高塑料废物处理技能
Pub Date : 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.33068/iccd.vol3.iss1.351
Euis Widiati
The amount of plastic waste production is increasing due to many foods and beverages packed using plastic. Plastic waste is classified as a difficult to decompose material, so it is necessary to process plastic waste skills to have good value and benefits. This kind of upcycled program is expected to reduce plastic waste, and its processed products can be beneficial for improving the community's economy. This program is upcycled given to children at Yayasan Langkah Kecil Indonesia, Banten. This training assistance aims to realize the community's active role in processing waste into beneficial results and selling value to be used as an entrepreneurial provision. In addition, handicraft skills by making plastic works are expected to improve the understanding and mastery of participants. The implementation method used in this training is participatory, namely the involvement of members in making decisions, including planning. The training activity is grouped by the age of participants, ranging from elementary school-age children to middle school. The facilitator will accompany during the training process, from giving instructions and directions to working tutorials. Upcycled activities in this activity focus on plastic waste, especially plastic packaging beverage waste. Plastic beverage bottles will be processed into another product that provides benefits and good value, such as a pencil case or a ballpoint stand.
由于许多食品和饮料使用塑料包装,塑料废物的数量正在增加。塑料垃圾被归类为难以分解的物质,所以处理塑料垃圾的技巧要有很好的价值和效益。这种升级回收计划有望减少塑料废物,其加工产品可以有利于改善社区的经济。这个项目被升级后送给印度尼西亚万丹的Yayasan Langkah Kecil的孩子们。这种培训援助的目的是实现社区在将废物处理为有益成果和出售价值以作为企业提供方面的积极作用。此外,通过制作塑料制品的手工技能,希望提高参与者的理解和掌握。这种培训使用的执行方法是参与式的,即成员参与决策,包括规划。培训活动按参与者的年龄分组,从小学龄儿童到中学。引导者将在培训过程中陪伴,从给出指导和指示到工作教程。本次活动的升级再造活动重点关注塑料垃圾,尤其是塑料包装饮料垃圾。塑料饮料瓶将被加工成另一种产品,提供好处和良好的价值,如铅笔盒或圆珠笔架。
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引用次数: 0
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2019 IEEE 37th International Conference on Computer Design (ICCD)
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