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2020 International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking (ICSCAN)最新文献

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Detection and Scrutiny of Diabetic Retinopathy Using Machine Learning Modus 使用机器学习模式检测和检查糖尿病视网膜病变
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262296
S. Sandhya, A. Suhasini, Mukul Kumar
Diabetic retinopathy is a bypassed infection and a diabetes confusion that influences eyes. It's brought about by harm to the veins of the light-touchy tissue at the rear of the eye (retina). The tremendous populace of diabetic patients and their huge screening necessities have brought forth enthusiasm for PC supported and totally programmed discovery of DR. Early detection of DR is critical for diagnosis and treatment of DR, which has led to a great deal of research towards the research of abnormal features related to DR that can be microneurysms, haemorrhages, hard exudates, etc. Most of the currently used classification techniques increases screening time, human error, complexity and reduce the accuracy. The proposed method involves feature extraction, augmentation and calculation of accuracy using CNN. The proposed model is implemented using Conda, along with Tensorflow and Keras Framework utilizing the Messidor dataset.
糖尿病视网膜病变是一种旁路感染和糖尿病混淆,影响眼睛。它是由眼睛后部(视网膜)的轻触组织的静脉受到伤害引起的。糖尿病患者的庞大群体及其巨大的筛查需求,激发了人们对PC支持的、完全程序化的DR发现的热情。早期发现DR对于DR的诊断和治疗至关重要,这导致了对DR相关异常特征的大量研究,如微动脉瘤、出血、硬渗出物等。目前使用的大多数分类技术增加了筛选时间、人为误差、复杂性和准确性。该方法包括特征提取、增强和使用CNN计算准确率。该模型使用Conda、Tensorflow和利用Messidor数据集的Keras框架实现。
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引用次数: 0
Energy Harvesting through Piezoelectric Tile 利用压电瓦收集能量
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262301
Ritul Saini, Sanjana, Shubham Gairola, V. Vinayak, Kuldeep Singh
With the growing population, there has been a continuous increase in the demand of energy resources. This demand is met mainly by fossil fuels and its derivative but due to their scarcity they are unsustainable. There is a need for an alternative energy resources like Solar, Hydro, Wind, Tidal and Piezoelectricity etc. The goal of this paper is to develop a working model of a piezoelectric tile that stores energy when pressure is applied on it. The tile generates voltage and this voltage is further stored in a capacitor. As long as the capacitor is charged to rated voltage, which is maintained higher than the battery specification, the battery keeps on charging. This is finally used to meet different load requirements. Through our paper, we have tried to bring the solutions to the two major problems that are commercial viability and its easy storage. The tile construction makes the usage of piezoelectricity in our daily lives easy and viable.
随着人口的不断增长,对能源的需求也在不断增加。这种需求主要由化石燃料及其衍生物来满足,但由于它们的稀缺性,它们是不可持续的。我们需要替代能源,如太阳能、水力、风能、潮汐能和压电等。本文的目标是开发一个压电瓦的工作模型,当施加压力时,它可以储存能量。瓦片产生电压,这个电压进一步存储在电容器中。只要电容器被充电到高于电池规格的额定电压,电池就会继续充电。最后用于满足不同的负载要求。通过我们的论文,我们试图解决两个主要问题,即商业可行性和易于存储。瓷砖结构使得压电在我们日常生活中的应用变得简单可行。
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引用次数: 0
Computer Vision on Identifying Persons under Real Time Surveillance using IOT 基于物联网的实时监控下的计算机视觉识别
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262407
R. Saranya, C. Karthikeyan, V.S.Yashwanth Kumar, Rahul Kumar
Real time suspicious activities have been taken place every day at public places which threatens people, for that identification of Criminal person or missing person is necessary for police to take necessary action immediately so the crime rate will be reduced. This Project helps police by identifying of persons from datasets provided and trained and matches using face recognition using Deep neural networks which gives better accuracy. After the identification it detects and sends message to police with respective details and by sharing location currently person spotted. This done by recognizing and identifying the persons from database using face recognition Algorithm to detect faces of person accurately. It can also able to detect the person from 14 feet distance and tells the person is spotted or not. this system really useful when we try to solve real time problems occurred immediately and all actions can be taken place by IOT.
每天都有实时可疑活动在公共场所发生,威胁着人们,因此识别犯罪人员或失踪人员是必要的,警察必须立即采取必要的行动,这样犯罪率就会降低。该项目帮助警方从提供和训练的数据集中识别人员,并使用深度神经网络进行面部识别,从而提高准确性。识别后,它检测并发送信息给警察,提供各自的详细信息,并通过共享当前发现的人的位置。这是通过使用人脸识别算法从数据库中识别和识别人来准确检测人的面部。它还能够在14英尺远的地方检测到人,并告诉这个人是否被发现。当我们试图解决立即发生的实时问题并且所有行动都可以通过物联网进行时,该系统非常有用。
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引用次数: 2
Web Folder Phishing Discovery and Prevention with Customer Image Verification Web文件夹钓鱼发现和预防与客户图像验证
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262395
R. Parthiban, V. Abarna, M. Banupriya, S. Keerthana, D. Saravanan
Phishing is a process ofimitating payment and other account login pages to get the actual user credentials. Phishing, attacks mostly executed on banking logins, because they are most valuable for money motive hackers. It's mostly targeted on senior citizens, Because they are not assertive on checking page SSL signatures and don't want to increase the steps to login account. So here phishing prevention is a idea to make dynamic signature on regular account authentication page. It's achieved by image as signature chosen by user. Every user account having this image as signature to verify at the time of login. Users no need to put more effort to identify the phishing page. It prevents generic phishing page and also can prevent from web bot scripts.
网络钓鱼是一种模仿付款和其他帐户登录页面以获取实际用户凭据的过程。网络钓鱼,主要是针对银行登录的攻击,因为它们对金钱动机的黑客最有价值。它主要针对老年人,因为他们不会检查页面SSL签名,也不想增加登录帐户的步骤。因此,防止网络钓鱼的思路是在常规账户认证页面上进行动态签名。它是通过图像作为用户选择的签名来实现的。每个用户帐户在登录时使用此图像作为签名进行验证。用户无需花费更多的精力来识别钓鱼页面。它可以防止一般的网络钓鱼页面,也可以防止网络机器人脚本。
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引用次数: 6
An Interactive Voice Assistant System for Guiding the Tourists in Historical places 一种用于历史名胜游客引导的交互式语音辅助系统
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262347
R. Keerthana, Dr. T. Ananth kumar, P. Manjubala, M. Pavithra
This paper examines the imminent of a voice empowered route aide for an individual client in an obscure landscape. This paper opens up the chance of the route framework for the individual clients to give the exact area data in the new landscape. It is probably going to grip a substantially more critical blow in broad daylight places, for example, clinics, transport stations, railroad stations, air terminals and shopping-shopping centres. This paper utilizes Google Map API to give data. This framework is a self-overseeing program which is cost ideal and permits the local clients to get to this program. Local clients who don't know about the exact area in the tremendous territory will discover this administration as the most useful one. The essential target in the plan of this paper depends on the Human-Machine communication. This route framework utilizes Text-to-Speech to aid the route administration through voice. Right now, consider the sound-related contribution from an individual and produce the discourse which is proportionate with watchwords accessible in the database and react utilizing already stored messages to guide the client to the ideal goal. The headings are offered to the client through sound signs. The positions are spoken to as longitude and scope focuses by the GPS collector. By giving the fitting directions the client can get the reaction through the method of sound sign. The created framework likewise supplements the local client with an illustrative help for headings to the goal.
本文探讨了在一个模糊的景观中为个人客户提供语音授权路由助手的迫近性。本文为个人客户提供了在新景观中提供精确区域数据的路线框架的机会。它可能会在光天化日之下的场所,例如诊所、交通车站、火车站、机场和购物中心,遭受更为严重的打击。本文利用谷歌Map API提供数据。这个框架是一个自我监督的项目,它的成本是理想的,并允许当地客户进入这个项目。当地客户谁不知道确切的区域在巨大的领土会发现这个管理是最有用的一个。本文计划的基本目标在于人机通信。该路由框架利用文本到语音(Text-to-Speech)来帮助通过语音进行路由管理。现在,考虑来自个人的声音相关贡献,并产生与数据库中可访问的口号成比例的话语,并利用已存储的消息做出反应,以指导客户实现理想目标。标题是通过声音标志提供给客户的。GPS收集器将这些位置称为经度和范围焦点。通过给出合适的指示,客户可以通过声音标志的方法得到反应。创建的框架同样补充了本地客户端,为目标的标题提供了说明性帮助。
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引用次数: 1
Enhanced Medical Data Security and Perceptual Quality for Healthcare services
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262309
G. Vallathan, Vetriveeran Rajamani, M. P. Harinee
The rapid advancement of Multimedia Communication Technology offers a unified resource of distributing and remote access to patient data. Monitoring the patients at their home can extensively minimize the increasing traffic at medical centres and hospitals. However, when medical data is sent across internet, the question of retaining patient data confidentially and reliability is suspicious. This aspect serves as a motivation for this paper. The proposed framework exploits contourlet transform coefficients to choose contour regions of the medical image which combines steganography and encryption technique to protect patient confidential data. In this system, a unified iterative process is proposed to resolve such difficulty. Moreover, we have employed a renowned Encryption algorithm in order to secure patient related data. This framework allows medical image to conceal its resultant patient confidential information and other medical data to assure the combination between medical image and the rest. Experimental results illustrates that the proposed framework proves to offer minimum retrieval error rate and as well perform better for a variety of biomedical images including CT scan, MRI and X-rays than the existing schemes. The performance parameter namely Peak signal to noise ratio, Payload, SSIM and Mean square error values are computed for the reconstructed image. The outcome of the proposed framework is exceptionally gainful and serves as a solution for healthcare services.
多媒体通信技术的快速发展为患者数据的分发和远程访问提供了统一的资源。在患者家中对其进行监测可以极大地减少医疗中心和医院日益增加的客流量。然而,当医疗数据通过互联网发送时,保留患者数据的机密性和可靠性问题是可疑的。这方面是本文写作的动机。该框架利用contourlet变换系数选择医学图像的轮廓区域,并结合隐写和加密技术来保护患者的机密数据。在该系统中,提出了一种统一的迭代过程来解决这一难题。此外,我们采用了著名的加密算法,以确保患者相关数据的安全。该框架允许医学图像隐藏由此产生的患者机密信息和其他医学数据,以保证医学图像与其他数据的结合。实验结果表明,该框架具有最小的检索错误率,并且对CT扫描、MRI和x射线等多种生物医学图像的检索效果优于现有框架。计算了重构图像的峰值信噪比、有效载荷、SSIM和均方误差等性能参数。拟议框架的结果是非常有益的,并作为医疗保健服务的解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
Design of Compact Microstrip Patch Antenna for K Band and KU Band Applications 用于K波段和KU波段的紧凑型微带贴片天线设计
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262349
R. Abirami, E. Gnanamanoharan, S. Sivagnanam, K. Priya
A slotted circular shaped patch antenna with microstrip line feed is printed on FR4(Field Retardant material) epoxy substrate which has a constant dielectric 4.4. The designed antenna covers a bandwidth of (13.6-27.2GHz) having three resonance frequency with perfect return loss (VSWR ≤2) and maximum gain of 2.28dBi. The proposed antenna is being simulated by HFSS(High Frequency Structural Simulator) in which we get good return loss, VSWR, radiation pattern, gain and surface current of the antenna. Moreover the antenna can be used in K band and KU band communications along with other communication channels such as C band (4-8GHz), X band (8-12GHz),Wi-Fi, WLAN, WiMAX, and MVDDS wireless communication systems.
在介电常数为4.4的FR4(Field阻燃材料)环氧基板上印刷了带微带馈线的开槽圆形贴片天线。所设计天线的带宽为(13.6-27.2GHz),有三个谐振频率,回波损耗完美(VSWR≤2),最大增益为2.28dBi。利用高频结构模拟器(HFSS)对该天线进行了仿真,得到了良好的回波损耗、驻波比、辐射方向图、增益和表面电流。此外,该天线可用于K波段和KU波段通信以及C波段(4-8GHz), X波段(8-12GHz),Wi-Fi, WLAN, WiMAX和MVDDS无线通信系统等其他通信信道。
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引用次数: 2
Magnetic Piston Operated Engine 磁力活塞式发动机
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262302
C. Sundaram, M. Abiraman
Combustion is a process that occurs place &creates heat which transforms heat energy to Kinetic energy. We generally familiar to use IC-Engines in Vehicles and transportation. But in general we knew that combustion will not take place complete and produces unwanted toxic gases, which is one of the major causes of environment pollution. The introduction of clean air act amendments (CAAA) of 1990, Kyoto protocol of 1996 and Conference of the Parties (COP-21) of 2015 force many limitations on the emission level of pollutants also, the development of the Automobile Technology has initiated many positive steps for reduction the emission control. With newer technologies which paves way and time to convert all convention transportation into e-bikes, e-Scooters and e-Cars. The batteries of e-vehicles can also rapid charge like electronics gadgets. They require very less running cost & 100% pollution free. But they can't share load capability and not convenient for prolong run. So, it's necessary to prefer the engines with high power and large running capacity.
燃烧是发生在一个地方并产生热量并将热能转化为动能的过程。我们普遍熟悉在车辆和运输中使用集成电路发动机。但总的来说,我们知道燃烧不会完全发生,并产生有害的有毒气体,这是造成环境污染的主要原因之一。1990年清洁空气法案修正案(CAAA), 1996年京都议定书和2015年缔约方会议(COP-21)的引入也对污染物的排放水平施加了许多限制,汽车技术的发展为减少排放控制发起了许多积极的步骤。有了更新的技术,将所有传统交通工具转变为电动自行车、电动滑板车和电动汽车铺平了道路和时间。电动汽车的电池也可以像电子产品一样快速充电。它们需要非常低的运行成本和100%无污染。但不能共享负载能力,不便于长时间运行。因此,有必要选用大功率、大运转能力的发动机。
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引用次数: 0
Determination of ADL constraints and workspace dimensions for paraplegic patients in Kozhikode 科日科德截瘫患者ADL约束和工作空间尺寸的测定
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262353
Ashish Sharad Rajole, Apoorv Pratap Singh, Sairam Ramakrishnan, Ammar Ahmad Khan, K. R. Kumar, T. Radharamanan
A bstract-Paraplegia is a special case of disability where the lower extremitiesare paralyzed. Paraplegic people have constraints on daily activities and often depend on others. It is important to shape their living environments considering their physical disability. Thus, it is essential to consider the problems of paraplegic people in Activities of Daily Living (ADL). For the design of paraplegic-friendly homes and workspaces it is necessary to determine the workspace dimensions of paraplegic patients. This requires the use of an anthropometric database for paraplegic patients, on which there is a lack of research in India. This study focuses on determining the ADL constraints and workspace dimensions of paraplegic patients in Kozhikode. An open-ended type semi-structured survey was conducted among nineteen paraplegic patients in Kozhikode, Kerala. The survey results showed that paraplegic patients have difficulty in staying in one body position for a long time and in performing household tasks. The lack of assistive devices in public transportation prohibited paraplegic patients from using them. The body part most affected in paraplegic patients in performing strenuous tasks was the back, followed by the shoulders. Eighteen anthropometric parameters were taken in the seated posture for the paraplegic patients. Statistical analysis was performed and the 5th, 50th and 95th percentile anthropometric parameters are presented for male and females. Based on the anthropometric parameters, the workspace available for paraplegic patients is determined graphically by using Das and Grady's concept modified by Nowak. The limitations of this study along with future research areas is also stated.
截瘫是下肢瘫痪的一种特殊残疾。截瘫患者的日常活动受到限制,经常需要依靠他人。考虑到他们的身体残疾,塑造他们的生活环境是很重要的。因此,考虑截瘫患者在日常生活活动(ADL)中的问题是必要的。对于截瘫患者友好型家庭和工作空间的设计,需要确定截瘫患者的工作空间尺寸。这需要使用截瘫患者的人体测量数据库,而印度缺乏这方面的研究。本研究的重点是确定Kozhikode截瘫患者的ADL约束和工作空间维度。对喀拉拉邦Kozhikode的19名截瘫患者进行了开放式半结构化调查。调查结果显示,截瘫患者在长时间保持一个身体姿势和做家务方面存在困难。公共交通工具缺乏辅助设备,导致截瘫患者无法使用辅助设备。截瘫患者在进行剧烈运动时受影响最大的身体部位是背部,其次是肩膀。采用坐姿对截瘫患者进行18项人体测量。进行统计分析,给出男性和女性的第5、第50和第95百分位人体测量参数。在人体测量参数的基础上,采用Das和Grady经Nowak修正的概念,图形化地确定截瘫患者可用的工作空间。并指出了本研究的局限性以及未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis, spectral characterization and antimicrobial evaluation of some novel N-allyl-2,6-diarylpiperidone O-allyl oximes 新型n -烯丙基-2,6-二芳基哌酮o -烯丙基肟的合成、光谱表征及抗菌评价
Pub Date : 2020-07-03 DOI: 10.1109/ICSCAN49426.2020.9262427
K. Narayanan, M. Shanmugam, S. Kabilan
A new series of 1-allyl-2,6-diarylpiperidone $O$-allyl oximes 13–18 were synthesized from 2,6-diarylpiperidones through various steps. The structures of all the compounds are characterized by their IR, NMR, (1D & 2D NMR) and mass spectral studies. Based on the spectral values and coupling constants all the compounds exist in chair conformation except 18 in boat conformation. Also, all the synthesized compounds are screened for their antimicrobial activity against several bacterial and fungal strains. p-Chloro-2,6-diphenyl substituted compound 15, showed remarkable activity against A.niger and compound 17 against Pseudomonas and A.flavus strains.
以2,6-二芳基胡椒酮为原料,经不同步骤合成了一系列新的1-烯丙基-2,6-二芳基胡椒酮$O$-烯丙基肟13-18。所有化合物的结构都通过红外、核磁共振、(一维和二维核磁共振)和质谱研究进行了表征。从光谱值和耦合常数来看,除18个化合物呈船形外,其余化合物均呈椅形。此外,所有合成的化合物都对几种细菌和真菌菌株进行了抗菌活性筛选。对氯-2,6-二苯基取代化合物15对黑曲霉有显著的抑制作用,化合物17对假单胞菌和黄曲霉有显著的抑制作用。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2020 International Conference on System, Computation, Automation and Networking (ICSCAN)
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