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2019 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus)最新文献

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Sensor/Actuator Elements Based on SAW Principle for Flexible Disposable Laboratories-on-a-Chip for Biomedical Analysis 基于SAW原理的柔性一次性片上实验室生物医学分析传感器/执行器元件
Vladislav E. Lemozerskii, T. Zimina, N. Sitkov, Alexey S. Koigerov, A. V. Pudova
The design and technology of sensor/actuator elements (SAE) based on SAW principle, integrated into hybrid analytical microdevices (laboratories-on-a-chip) have been considered. The sample element was implemented on the lithium niobate crystal 128 ° YX LiNbO3 by using metal deposition and standard lithography approaches. The working frequency range was 10 – 17 MHz. The SAE was integrated with microfluidic system for transport of biological fluids. The topology and frequency/amplitude regimes of the system were optimized in order to increase the precision of manipulation of liquid analytes. The device is tested using model system, containing baking east cells, dyes and blood cells. The selectivity of the model system enabled blood cells to be separated. On this basis the potential performance of the system when used in preparative applications, such as blood separation for infusion, is evaluated as 0.5 ml.min-1. The devise could be used in mobile express biomedical applications.
考虑了基于SAW原理的传感器/执行器元件(SAE)的设计和技术,并将其集成到混合分析微设备(片上实验室)中。采用金属沉积法和标准光刻法在铌酸锂晶体128°YX LiNbO3上实现了样品元件。工作频率范围为10 - 17mhz。该SAE与微流体系统集成,用于生物流体的输送。优化了系统的拓扑结构和频率/振幅机制,以提高液体分析物的操作精度。该装置采用含有烘焙细胞、染料和血细胞的模型系统进行测试。模型系统的选择性使血细胞能够被分离。在此基础上,该系统用于制备应用(如输注血液分离)时的潜在性能评估为0.5 ml.min-1。该装置可用于移动快速生物医学应用。
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引用次数: 2
Determination of the Causes of the Excess of the Level of Electromagnetic Interference from the Ignition System Using an Intelligent Diagnostic System 用智能诊断系统确定点火系统电磁干扰水平超标的原因
V. Kozlovsky, S. V. Petrovsky, V. Vakhnina, D. Skripnuk
Determination of the causes of the excess of the level of electromagnetic interference (EMI) requires an analysis of faults and electrical failures of the vehicle associated with the level of electromagnetic interference (EMI). This analysis shows that approximately 40–45% of all failures occur due to errors made during design, 20% due to errors in the production process, 30% due to improper operation, 5-10% due to normal wear and aging. This article discusses structural and operational failures due to the presence of experimental data on the occurrence of defects leading to an increase in the ECM level. As a structural failure, an example of an unreliable attachment of an antenna to a vehicle body is considered, and as an operational failure, problems arising from the insufficient capacity of an interference suppression capacitor of the ignition system.
要确定电磁干扰(EMI)水平超标的原因,需要分析与电磁干扰(EMI)水平相关的车辆故障和电气故障。分析表明,大约40-45%的失效是由于设计时的错误,20%是由于生产过程中的错误,30%是由于操作不当,5-10%是由于正常的磨损和老化。本文讨论了由于实验数据的存在导致ECM水平增加的缺陷发生的结构和操作故障。作为结构故障,考虑了一个不可靠的天线连接到车身的例子,以及作为操作故障,由点火系统的干扰抑制电容器的容量不足引起的问题。
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引用次数: 3
An Approach of the JADE and Simulink Interaction to Control Smart Grid Based on the Multi Agent System 基于多智能体系统的JADE与Simulink交互控制智能电网方法
A. Kuzin, G. Demidova, D. Lukichev
Generation, distribution, consumption – these are the topics of last ten years. This work deals with the smart grid operation, especially for intelligent distribution of energy in power systems. Because of the nonlinear characteristic of the daily energy consumption, grid has to be controlled on time with sufficient accuracy and has to be well predicted. There are some of up-to-date techniques to do that: predictive control, fuzzy logic, neural networks etc. But to link every transducer, device, load, generator in the grid one needs to have an approach that will suit to each of them. Agent is intelligent entity that refers to any kind of device in the electric grid that interacts with the electric energy. The paper demonstrates the efficiency of the implementation of Multi-Agent System (MAS) in smart grid to control its operation. The operation of MAS system is developed using JADE (Java Agent Development Environment) framework.
发电、分配、消费——这些都是过去十年的话题。本文主要研究智能电网的运行问题,特别是电力系统中能量的智能分配问题。由于电网日能耗的非线性特性,对电网进行高精度的实时控制和预测是必须的。有一些最新的技术可以做到这一点:预测控制,模糊逻辑,神经网络等。但要将电网中的每个传感器、设备、负载和发电机连接起来,就需要有一种适合它们的方法。Agent是指电网中与电能相互作用的任何一种设备的智能实体。本文论证了多智能体系统(MAS)在智能电网运行控制中的有效性。MAS系统的运行采用JADE (Java Agent Development Environment)框架进行开发。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of Dynamical Properties of Digital Chaotic Systems Approximated in Finite Precision Computers 有限精度计算机近似数字混沌系统的动力学特性分析
Fedor Y. Chemashkin, Aleksandr I. Moiseev
The article deals with the problem of estimating the long-term dynamics of chaotic systems implemented on the basis of digital systems with finite precision arithmetic. The problem of the occurrence of finite cycles and degenerate orbits is shown. The advantages and disadvantages of methods for improving the dynamics of chaotic systems are described.
用有限精度算法研究了基于数字系统的混沌系统长期动力学估计问题。给出了有限循环和简并轨道的存在问题。描述了改善混沌系统动力学的各种方法的优缺点。
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引用次数: 3
Event Pattern Constructing Technique for Prediction of Violations in Technological Processes 工艺过程中违规预测的事件模式构建技术
Yana A. Bekeneva, I. Kholod, E. Novikova, Denis Shevelev, A. Shorov
The problem of the prediction of violations in business processes is considered in the paper. The authors suggest application of the frequent item sets mining technique for analysis of the event streams. This approach allows investigation of the event sequences and revealing of the event sequences which lead to the violations. The detected violation patterns then could be used for monitoring data in the real time mode. The proposed technique could be applied when analyzing data from sensors of different type and used in distributed systems. The method is able to predict a violation before it occurs avoiding thus dangerous situations.
本文研究了业务流程中违规行为的预测问题。作者建议应用频繁项集挖掘技术对事件流进行分析。这种方法允许调查事件序列并揭示导致违规的事件序列。然后将检测到的违规模式用于实时监控数据。该方法可应用于分布式系统中不同类型传感器的数据分析。该方法能够在违规发生之前预测违规行为,避免出现危险情况。
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引用次数: 1
Boundary Conditions and Edge States at Photonic Crystal Interface 光子晶体界面的边界条件和边缘态
S. Aleksandr, Kapaev Vladimir, Gorbatsevich Alexander, Friman Aleksandr
Modern nano-electronics faces a problem if reducing power losses and increasing signal transfer speed in interchip and intrachip interconnects. These demands can be satisfied with electrical/optical conversion and implementation of different types of optical interconnects. In the paper, a quantum mechanical theory of interfacial localized electronic states in envelope function approximation is generalized to the description of photonic modes in quasi-periodic media with an abrupt change of optical characteristics, which are localized near the interface. It is shown that there exist both donor-like and acceptor-like photonic modes corresponding the levels in the photonic gap split off either the upper or lower edge of the photonic gap. The description of localized modes regarding envelope functions is presented, and the conditions of mode stability are studied. The possibility of fabricating photonic crystal interfaces with topologically nontrivial edge modes is discussed.
现代纳米电子学面临着如何在片间和片内互连中降低功率损耗和提高信号传输速度的问题。这些需求可以通过电/光转换和实现不同类型的光互连来满足。本文将包络函数近似下的界面局域电子态量子力学理论推广到具有光学特性突变的准周期介质中在界面附近局域的光子模式的描述。结果表明,在光子隙的上边缘或下边缘分裂出的光子隙中,存在类给体光子模式和类受体光子模式。给出了包络函数的局部模态描述,并研究了模态稳定的条件。讨论了制造具有拓扑非平凡边缘模式的光子晶体界面的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Bipolar Transistor Effect in SOI MOS Structures on the Hardness to the Impact of Heavy Ion SOI MOS结构中双极晶体管对重离子冲击下硬度的影响
Georgy Yashin, S. Morozov, A. Novoselov, S. Volkov, A. Glushko
The effect of a parasitic bipolar transistor on the electrical characteristics of SOI n-MOS transistor, developed using a technology with a minimum design length of 0.5 μm, when impact heavy charged particle (from now on - HCP), is investigated. The volt-ampere characteristics of the main and parasitic transistors were measured, and the TCAD models were calibrated using measurements. The simulation of the impact of HCP on the three-dimensional structure of SOI n-MOS transistor was carried on. The influence of the parasitic bipolar transistor on the hardness to the HCP impact was estimated by the example of a separate n-channel transistor, as well as part of an inverter.
利用最小设计长度为0.5 μm的技术,研究了寄生双极晶体管在撞击重荷电粒子(从现在开始- HCP)时对SOI n-MOS晶体管电学特性的影响。测量了主晶体管和寄生晶体管的伏安特性,并利用测量值对TCAD模型进行了校准。模拟了HCP对SOI n-MOS晶体管三维结构的影响。寄生双极晶体管的硬度对HCP冲击的影响通过一个单独的n通道晶体管的例子,以及一个逆变器的一部分估计。
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引用次数: 0
Directed Antennas for RFID-Based Navigation for Agricultural Unmanned Vehicles 基于rfid的农业无人驾驶车辆定向天线导航
Alexander K. Savochkin, A. Timoshenko, Mikhail Ivanov
This article examines the method of development of directed antennas for RFID technology in agricultural applications. The use of directional antennas is explained by the growing popularity of using unmanned vehicles in agriculture and with the possibility of implementing high-precision navigation of unmanned vehicles on the field without using satellite navigation. The article also covers the brief concept of use RFID technology for navigation of unmanned vehicles in agricultural applications. The article covers the modeling and physical engineering approach to make compact and robust directed antennas applicable for both identificational and navigational purposes. The conclusion is that directed antennas can be used for RFID-based precise navigation with a location accuracy of less than 1 meter.
本文探讨了射频识别技术在农业应用中定向天线的开发方法。定向天线的使用可以解释为在农业中使用无人驾驶车辆的日益普及,以及在不使用卫星导航的情况下在野外实施无人驾驶车辆高精度导航的可能性。文章还涵盖了在农业应用中使用RFID技术进行无人驾驶车辆导航的简要概念。本文涵盖了建模和物理工程方法,使紧凑和健壮的定向天线适用于识别和导航目的。结果表明,定向天线可用于基于rfid的精确导航,定位精度小于1米。
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引用次数: 1
A 10-bit Current-steering Fibonacci DAC with DEM 带DEM的10位电流转向斐波那契数模转换器
Artem A. Nazvanov, M. Yenuchenko
The paper is devoted to Fibonacci digital-to-analog converter. A decomposition of natural numbers in Fibonacci code is discussed. An expression is obtained for determining a resolution of a Fibonacci code. Fibonacci decoder’s design flow is proposed. A Fibonacci series property is employed in dynamic element matching algorithm. The proposed algorithm is tested and improves SFDR by 10 dB.
本文主要研究了斐波那契数模转换器。讨论了斐波那契码中自然数的分解。获得了用于确定斐波那契码的分辨率的表达式。提出了斐波那契解码器的设计流程。在动态元素匹配算法中采用了斐波那契级数特性。对该算法进行了测试,并将SFDR提高了10 dB。
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引用次数: 1
Features of the Improving of the HFO2 ReRAM Cells Characteristics Reproducibility 提高HFO2 ReRAM细胞特性可重复性的特点
O. Orlov, V. Murashev, A. Lebedev, V. Orlov, S. Ivanov
Main characteristics of ReRAM cells based on hafnium oxide were studied. A significant variation of these characteristics was observed from both cycle-to-cycle and cell-to-cell. Specialized methods should be applied for improving the cells characteristics reproducibility. The results of the experimental investigation of ReRAM 1T-1R cells are presented in this work.
研究了基于氧化铪的ReRAM电池的主要特性。在周期与周期之间和细胞与细胞之间观察到这些特征的显著差异。应采用专门的方法来提高细胞特性的可重复性。本文介绍了ReRAM 1T-1R细胞的实验研究结果。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2019 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus)
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