A. Ovchinnikov, A. Sultanova, T. Sycheva, S. V. Akimova, E. Tagiltseva, N. A. Savinkova
Aim: to study mental state of gynecological oncological patients, their attitude to the existing disease and quality of life.Material and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of the City Clinical Hospital No. 1 of Novosibirsk. The main group (17women aged 29 to 60 years) included patients with ovarian cancer, cancer of the external female genital organs, and uterine cancer; the comparison group was comprised of 20 people aged 29 to 63 years without a history of cancer.Results. In gynecological oncological patients, dissatisfaction with their own bodies is more pronounced; they perceive their body distorted, which may be due to the characteristics of the disease and the specifics of treatment. Patients with gynecological cancers have a more pronounced subjective feeling of loneliness, but it is at the upper limit of the norm, which may mean the fact that these patients turn in upon themselves, in their experiences, as well as the feeling of something lost in their inner world. Patients with gynecological cancers showed an average level of quality of life and low indicators of the mental component of health, which indicates reduced functioning and a significant effect of the patient’s physical and emotional state on daily activities.Conclusion. The mental state of the cancer patient, his ability to withstand stress, his attitude to the existing disease affect the treatment process and further quality of life.
{"title":"Image of Your Own Body, Sense of Isolation and Quality of Life in Patients with Gynecological Cancers","authors":"A. Ovchinnikov, A. Sultanova, T. Sycheva, S. V. Akimova, E. Tagiltseva, N. A. Savinkova","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.1.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.1.8","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: to study mental state of gynecological oncological patients, their attitude to the existing disease and quality of life.Material and methods. The study was conducted on the basis of the City Clinical Hospital No. 1 of Novosibirsk. The main group (17women aged 29 to 60 years) included patients with ovarian cancer, cancer of the external female genital organs, and uterine cancer; the comparison group was comprised of 20 people aged 29 to 63 years without a history of cancer.Results. In gynecological oncological patients, dissatisfaction with their own bodies is more pronounced; they perceive their body distorted, which may be due to the characteristics of the disease and the specifics of treatment. Patients with gynecological cancers have a more pronounced subjective feeling of loneliness, but it is at the upper limit of the norm, which may mean the fact that these patients turn in upon themselves, in their experiences, as well as the feeling of something lost in their inner world. Patients with gynecological cancers showed an average level of quality of life and low indicators of the mental component of health, which indicates reduced functioning and a significant effect of the patient’s physical and emotional state on daily activities.Conclusion. The mental state of the cancer patient, his ability to withstand stress, his attitude to the existing disease affect the treatment process and further quality of life.","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89903300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background. Suicidal behavior in schizophrenia correlates with the severity of productive and negative personality symptoms.Aims. Study of the clinic, the effectiveness of psychopharmacotherapy of paranoid schizophrenia and schizotypal disorder with the presence of suicidal behavior.Material and methods. Patients with paranoid schizophrenia, episodic type of course (n = 19) and schizotypal disorder (n = 15) were studied, in the clinical picture of which various variants of suicidal behavior were revealed. Clinicalpsychopathological, clinical-anamnestic, and psychometric methods were used.Results. Suicidal behavior in patients with an actual attack of paranoid schizophrenia was represented by suicidal intentions to avoid persecution (42.1 %), exposure to “voices” with an order to end their lives (36.8 %), and suicidal attempts (21.1 %). In patients with schizotypal disorder, suicidal thoughts were detected (84.6 %) in the form of loss of meaning in life, and suicidal attempts (15.4 %). Psychopharmacotherapy of suicidal behavior in schizophrenia and schizotypal disorder included the use of antipsychotics (atypical and traditional), antidepressants, tranquilizers, and normotimics. Among patients with paranoid schizophrenia, a decrease in the overall score of the PANSS scale was detected by day 14 of therapy (p < 0.05). The effectiveness of therapy was due to the reduction of delirium, verbal hallucinosis, and deactualization of suicidal behavior. Among patients with schizotypal disorder, a statistically significant decrease in the overall score of the PANSS scale was observed by 21 days of therapy (p < 0.05). The favorable dynamics was characterized by a decrease in manifestations of depression, suicidal thoughts, loss of interests.Conclusion. Combined therapy (antipsychotic, antidepressant, normotimic) helps reduce mental disorders and suicidal tendencies in patients with schizophrenia and schizophrenic spectrum disorders.
{"title":"Psychopharmacotherapy of Suicidal Behavior in Schizophrenia and Schizophrenic Spectrum Disorders","authors":"L. A. Ivanova","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"Background. Suicidal behavior in schizophrenia correlates with the severity of productive and negative personality symptoms.Aims. Study of the clinic, the effectiveness of psychopharmacotherapy of paranoid schizophrenia and schizotypal disorder with the presence of suicidal behavior.Material and methods. Patients with paranoid schizophrenia, episodic type of course (n = 19) and schizotypal disorder (n = 15) were studied, in the clinical picture of which various variants of suicidal behavior were revealed. Clinicalpsychopathological, clinical-anamnestic, and psychometric methods were used.Results. Suicidal behavior in patients with an actual attack of paranoid schizophrenia was represented by suicidal intentions to avoid persecution (42.1 %), exposure to “voices” with an order to end their lives (36.8 %), and suicidal attempts (21.1 %). In patients with schizotypal disorder, suicidal thoughts were detected (84.6 %) in the form of loss of meaning in life, and suicidal attempts (15.4 %). Psychopharmacotherapy of suicidal behavior in schizophrenia and schizotypal disorder included the use of antipsychotics (atypical and traditional), antidepressants, tranquilizers, and normotimics. Among patients with paranoid schizophrenia, a decrease in the overall score of the PANSS scale was detected by day 14 of therapy (p < 0.05). The effectiveness of therapy was due to the reduction of delirium, verbal hallucinosis, and deactualization of suicidal behavior. Among patients with schizotypal disorder, a statistically significant decrease in the overall score of the PANSS scale was observed by 21 days of therapy (p < 0.05). The favorable dynamics was characterized by a decrease in manifestations of depression, suicidal thoughts, loss of interests.Conclusion. Combined therapy (antipsychotic, antidepressant, normotimic) helps reduce mental disorders and suicidal tendencies in patients with schizophrenia and schizophrenic spectrum disorders.","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73052973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The prevalence of obesity in recent years has assumed the character of a non-communicable epidemic. Wherein, the standard approaches for its treatment are not always successful. Meanwhile, obesity remains one of the main causes of the formation of a number of some serious diseases, such as cardiovascular, diabetes, cancer, etc. and death from them. In search of alternative and more adequate methods of obesity treatment and preventing its complications, recent studies are aimed at further identifying new associations and revealing the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying excessive weight gain. It should be noted an increasing amount of chronobiological studies that raised awareness of the key role of the body’s circadian rhythms and its main regulator, melatonin, responsible for the temporary organization of the main physiological (including metabolism) processes throughout the 24-h day, in the development and progression of obesity. This review is devoted to the consideration of mutually directed interactions between the circadian system and metabolism; attempts have been made to explain the role of sleep-wake cycle disruptions in the excess accumulation of adipose tissue and the formation of obesity and its comorbidities, as well as detailed therapeutic principles based on normalizing disruption of body clocks using time-coordinated approaches to food intake, physical activity, the effects of non-drug methods and pharmacological substances (chronobiotics), which represents a novel and promising ways to prevent or treat obesity and associated diseases.
{"title":"Obesity and Circadian Cycle of Sleep and Wakefulness: Common Points and Prospects of Therapy","authors":"O. Berdina, I. Madaeva, L. Rychkova","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"The prevalence of obesity in recent years has assumed the character of a non-communicable epidemic. Wherein, the standard approaches for its treatment are not always successful. Meanwhile, obesity remains one of the main causes of the formation of a number of some serious diseases, such as cardiovascular, diabetes, cancer, etc. and death from them. In search of alternative and more adequate methods of obesity treatment and preventing its complications, recent studies are aimed at further identifying new associations and revealing the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying excessive weight gain. It should be noted an increasing amount of chronobiological studies that raised awareness of the key role of the body’s circadian rhythms and its main regulator, melatonin, responsible for the temporary organization of the main physiological (including metabolism) processes throughout the 24-h day, in the development and progression of obesity. This review is devoted to the consideration of mutually directed interactions between the circadian system and metabolism; attempts have been made to explain the role of sleep-wake cycle disruptions in the excess accumulation of adipose tissue and the formation of obesity and its comorbidities, as well as detailed therapeutic principles based on normalizing disruption of body clocks using time-coordinated approaches to food intake, physical activity, the effects of non-drug methods and pharmacological substances (chronobiotics), which represents a novel and promising ways to prevent or treat obesity and associated diseases.","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82337487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Z. Koshkareva, V. Sorokovikov, A. Zhivotenko, O. Sklyarenko, B. Damdinov, А. N. Kiriyenko
{"title":"Radiological and Functional Research Methods in the Diagnosis of Segmental Instability in Cervical Osteochondrosis and of Cervicobrachial Syndrome","authors":"Z. Koshkareva, V. Sorokovikov, A. Zhivotenko, O. Sklyarenko, B. Damdinov, А. N. Kiriyenko","doi":"10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76836461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. V. Sklyarenko, V. Sorokovikov, Z. Koshkareva, A. Zhivotenko, B. Damdinov
The aim of this research was to study the most important problems in diagnosing a socially significant problem – os- teochondrosis of the cervical spine. According to some authors, in the structure of disability and disability associated with pathology of the spine, diseases of the cervical spine occupy one of the leading positions. The paper analyzes data from 41 sources of literature on the pathogenesis and diagnosis of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. Due to the complexity and ambiguity of the approaches to the diagnosis of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, this paper analyzes the most important research methods in the diagnosis of this pathology. Attention is focused on the main pathogenetic prerequisites for the occurrence of pain. According to literature data, the main attention in the diagnosis of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine is given to the basic methods: clinical and neurological examination, where the severity of the disorders is determined using scales that include not only an assessment of the intensity of the pain syndrome, but also the determination of a number of neurological disorders. The authors propose the use of a DN4 questionnaire, LANSS scales, neurological impairment scales (NIS); radiation research methods, such as survey spondylography of the cervical spine in direct and lateral pro- jections, functional spondylography of the cervical spine in the position of maximum flexion and extension, multispiral computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging data, and neurophysiological studies. Radiation research methods can determine pathological changes in the bone tissue itself. Magnetic resonance imaging indices make it possible to assess the degree of pathological changes in the soft tissue anatomical structures of the spinal canal and intervertebral discs. According to the literature, much attention is paid to functional research methods, in particular, electroneuromyography, which allows to assess the level and degree of damage to nerve fiber, the dynamics of the pathological process. Attention is paid to the allocation of marker indicators. All methods are significant, evidence-based, objective and modern and do not exclude the possibility of using data from other research methods. The analysis of the presented literature once again convinces clinicians of the ambiguity and heterogeneity of approaches to the issues of pathogenesis and diagnosis of the cervical spine, which requires further improvement of the proposed methods for clarifying and objectifying the pathological process. An important and justified is a pathogeneti-cally grounded approach to their study.
{"title":"Some Aspects of the Pathogenesis and Diagnosis of Osteochondrosis of the Cervical Spine (Literature Review)","authors":"C. V. Sklyarenko, V. Sorokovikov, Z. Koshkareva, A. Zhivotenko, B. Damdinov","doi":"10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.7","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research was to study the most important problems in diagnosing a socially significant problem – os- teochondrosis of the cervical spine. According to some authors, in the structure of disability and disability associated with pathology of the spine, diseases of the cervical spine occupy one of the leading positions. The paper analyzes data from 41 sources of literature on the pathogenesis and diagnosis of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. Due to the complexity and ambiguity of the approaches to the diagnosis of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, this paper analyzes the most important research methods in the diagnosis of this pathology. Attention is focused on the main pathogenetic prerequisites for the occurrence of pain. According to literature data, the main attention in the diagnosis of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine is given to the basic methods: clinical and neurological examination, where the severity of the disorders is determined using scales that include not only an assessment of the intensity of the pain syndrome, but also the determination of a number of neurological disorders. The authors propose the use of a DN4 questionnaire, LANSS scales, neurological impairment scales (NIS); radiation research methods, such as survey spondylography of the cervical spine in direct and lateral pro- jections, functional spondylography of the cervical spine in the position of maximum flexion and extension, multispiral computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging data, and neurophysiological studies. Radiation research methods can determine pathological changes in the bone tissue itself. Magnetic resonance imaging indices make it possible to assess the degree of pathological changes in the soft tissue anatomical structures of the spinal canal and intervertebral discs. According to the literature, much attention is paid to functional research methods, in particular, electroneuromyography, which allows to assess the level and degree of damage to nerve fiber, the dynamics of the pathological process. Attention is paid to the allocation of marker indicators. All methods are significant, evidence-based, objective and modern and do not exclude the possibility of using data from other research methods. The analysis of the presented literature once again convinces clinicians of the ambiguity and heterogeneity of approaches to the issues of pathogenesis and diagnosis of the cervical spine, which requires further improvement of the proposed methods for clarifying and objectifying the pathological process. An important and justified is a pathogeneti-cally grounded approach to their study.","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"147 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75018984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-17DOI: 10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.17
G. Palshin, S. S. Torduin, A. Maksimov, V. Levchenko
{"title":"Method for Osteosynthesis of Long Tubular Bones Using a Distraction-Reposition Apparatus of External Fixation","authors":"G. Palshin, S. S. Torduin, A. Maksimov, V. Levchenko","doi":"10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.17","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72975972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aseptic necrosis of a femoral head - severe chronic orthopedic pathology (1.2-12 %), diagnostics of which presents considerable difficulties. Problems of fast diagnostics, identical clinical symptoms, rapid development of the disease leads to disability. Risk group includes young and middle-aged men. The cause of the disease is unknown, the possibilities of conservative treatment are applied only in the early stages with doubtful efficiency, and among surgical none is the best. The research is performed in the traumatology center of Khabarovsk - clinical base of a Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers. During 2014-2019, retrospective analysis of treatment results was carried out on the basis of statistical data of 97 medical maps of patients diagnosed with aseptic necrosis of a femoral head, pathomorphological study of 49 preparations of the femoral head; laboratory analysis of immunological indicators of cellular immunity and thyroid hormones in the operated group of patients was carried out. Detected immunological changes indicate the systemic nature of the disease. Method of minimally invasive two-stage decompression of femoral neck is developed. Minimum injury of the developed method of treatment provides undeniable advantages in contrast to previous methods of surgical treatment. The technique has been applied in 17 cases, with positive medium-term clinical results. Aseptic necrosis of a femoral head is a pathology with a polymorphologicpicture, diagnosis of which presents considerable difficulties, associated with high risk of development atyoung age, is a current problem and demands further studying for the purpose of achievement of permanent long remission, and, perhaps, and an absolute recovery of the patient.
{"title":"Early Diagnosis and Treatment","authors":"А. В. Антонов, В. Е. Воловик","doi":"10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.9","url":null,"abstract":"Aseptic necrosis of a femoral head - severe chronic orthopedic pathology (1.2-12 %), diagnostics of which presents considerable difficulties. Problems of fast diagnostics, identical clinical symptoms, rapid development of the disease leads to disability. Risk group includes young and middle-aged men. The cause of the disease is unknown, the possibilities of conservative treatment are applied only in the early stages with doubtful efficiency, and among surgical none is the best. The research is performed in the traumatology center of Khabarovsk - clinical base of a Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers. During 2014-2019, retrospective analysis of treatment results was carried out on the basis of statistical data of 97 medical maps of patients diagnosed with aseptic necrosis of a femoral head, pathomorphological study of 49 preparations of the femoral head; laboratory analysis of immunological indicators of cellular immunity and thyroid hormones in the operated group of patients was carried out. Detected immunological changes indicate the systemic nature of the disease. Method of minimally invasive two-stage decompression of femoral neck is developed. Minimum injury of the developed method of treatment provides undeniable advantages in contrast to previous methods of surgical treatment. The technique has been applied in 17 cases, with positive medium-term clinical results. Aseptic necrosis of a femoral head is a pathology with a polymorphologicpicture, diagnosis of which presents considerable difficulties, associated with high risk of development atyoung age, is a current problem and demands further studying for the purpose of achievement of permanent long remission, and, perhaps, and an absolute recovery of the patient.","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"123 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73005708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-17DOI: 10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.15
V. V. Epishin, S. M. Goodi, V. Kuznetsov, S. Korochkin, S. V. Filatova, I. A. Pakhomov
Background. Traditional methods of surgical treatment of severe Hallux valgus (HV) lead to a large number of com- plications and poor results. In order to avoid complications and improve the quality of treatment, an original technique of double osteotomy of the first metatarsal bone has been proposed. The aim of the study was to conduct a comparative assessment of the results of applying the original technique in the treatment of patients with severe Hallux valgus. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the treatment of 95 patients operated on at the Seversk Clinical Hospital for severe Hallux valgus in the period from 2008 to 2016 was performed. The study group included 60 patients who underwent surgery according to the original method. In a comparison group of 35 people, Logroshino’s surgery was performed. Clinical, radiological, surgical and statistical research methods were used. Results. The final assessment of the results 1 year after the operation showed an unacceptably high number of Hallux valgus relapses, complications, and unsatisfactory results in the comparison group. The use of original approaches for osteotomy of the first metatarsal bone in patients of the study group allowed to significantly improve treatment results and achieve good results in 85 % of cases. Conclusion. The proposed surgical technique is effective and shows statistically significantly better results 1 year after surgery. Application of the original technique will improve the results of surgical correction of the severe degree of Hallux valgus, which consists in reducing the number of complications and improving functional indicators. Original
{"title":"Results of the Application of the Original Method of Surgical Treatment of Patients with Severe Hallux Valgus","authors":"V. V. Epishin, S. M. Goodi, V. Kuznetsov, S. Korochkin, S. V. Filatova, I. A. Pakhomov","doi":"10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.15","url":null,"abstract":"Background. Traditional methods of surgical treatment of severe Hallux valgus (HV) lead to a large number of com- plications and poor results. In order to avoid complications and improve the quality of treatment, an original technique of double osteotomy of the first metatarsal bone has been proposed. The aim of the study was to conduct a comparative assessment of the results of applying the original technique in the treatment of patients with severe Hallux valgus. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the treatment of 95 patients operated on at the Seversk Clinical Hospital for severe Hallux valgus in the period from 2008 to 2016 was performed. The study group included 60 patients who underwent surgery according to the original method. In a comparison group of 35 people, Logroshino’s surgery was performed. Clinical, radiological, surgical and statistical research methods were used. Results. The final assessment of the results 1 year after the operation showed an unacceptably high number of Hallux valgus relapses, complications, and unsatisfactory results in the comparison group. The use of original approaches for osteotomy of the first metatarsal bone in patients of the study group allowed to significantly improve treatment results and achieve good results in 85 % of cases. Conclusion. The proposed surgical technique is effective and shows statistically significantly better results 1 year after surgery. Application of the original technique will improve the results of surgical correction of the severe degree of Hallux valgus, which consists in reducing the number of complications and improving functional indicators. Original","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79473989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-17DOI: 10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.14
D. B. Balzhinimaev, I. Mikhaylov, V. Monastyrev
{"title":"Single and Double Bundle Arthroscopic Reconstruction of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (Review of Literature)","authors":"D. B. Balzhinimaev, I. Mikhaylov, V. Monastyrev","doi":"10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2019-4.6.14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78846838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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