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Actas dermo-sifiliograficas最新文献

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[Artículo traducido] Espectro fenotípico de foliculitis decalvante y liquen planopilar con pitiriasis amiantácea: un diagnóstico desafiante 德卡尔瓦毛囊炎和扁平苔癣表型谱与脓疱疮:具有挑战性的诊断。
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2023.01.030
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引用次数: 0
[Translated article] Extensive White Sponge Nevus [广泛性白色海绵痣。
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2024.08.002
A. Llull-Ramos, I. Gracia-Darder, A. Martín-Santiago
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引用次数: 0
Linear Alopecia Areata: An Uncommon Clinical Variant. Presentation of Three Cases and Review of the Literature 线性脱发:一种不常见的临床变异。三例病例介绍及文献综述。
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2023.01.020
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引用次数: 0
[Artículo traducido] Alopecia areata lineal: una variante clínica infrecuente. Presentación de 3 casos y revisión de la literatura 线性脱发:一种不常见的临床变异。三例病例介绍及文献综述。
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2024.06.005
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引用次数: 0
[Translated article] Dermoscopy of Squamous Cell Carcinoma: From Actinic Keratosis to Invasive Forms [鳞状细胞癌的皮肤镜检查:从日光性角化病到侵袭性形式。
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2024.03.037
M. Álvarez-Salafranca , P. Zaballos
When the dermoscopy of squamous cell carcinoma and its precursors we differentiate among keratin-related, vascular, and pigment-related criteria. Non-pigmented actinic keratoses are characterized by the “strawberry pattern”. Pigmented actinic keratosis shows a significant dermatoscopic overlap with lentigo maligna, but the presence of pigmented scales, erythema, and prominent follicles favors its diagnosis. Bowen's disease is characterized by clustered glomerular vessels, white-yellowish scales, and brown or grey dots arranged in lines in its pigmented variant. Finally, dermoscopy allows us to detect invasive squamous cell carcinoma in its early stages and differentiate it from its precursors. Furthermore, its presentation may vary depending on the degree of differentiation, with keratin-associated criteria predominating in well-differentiated tumors, while an atypical vascular pattern will predominate in poorly differentiated tumors.
在对鳞状细胞癌及其前体进行皮肤镜检查时,我们要区分角质相关标准、血管相关标准和色素相关标准。非色素性光化性角化病的特征是 "草莓图案"。色素性光化性角化病在皮肤镜下与恶性斑痣有明显的重叠,但色素性鳞屑、红斑和突出的毛囊的存在有利于其诊断。Bowen 病的特征是成群的肾小球血管、白中带黄的鳞屑以及成行排列的棕色或灰色小点。最后,通过皮肤镜检查,我们可以在浸润性鳞状细胞癌的早期阶段发现它,并将其与前驱癌区分开来。此外,鳞状细胞癌的表现会因分化程度不同而有所差异,分化良好的肿瘤以角蛋白相关标准为主,而分化不良的肿瘤则以非典型血管形态为主。
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引用次数: 0
[Translated article] Use of 365 nm LED Ultraviolet Light in the Diagnosis of Scabies [使用 365 纳米 LED 紫外线诊断疥疮。
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2023.05.047
M. Garayar Cantero , L. Revenga-Porcel , J. Soto de Delás
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引用次数: 0
Folliculitis Decalvans and Lichen Planopilaris Phenotypic Spectrum With Pityriasis Amiantacea: A Challenging Diagnosis 脱钙性毛囊炎和扁平苔藓阿米塔恰糠疹表型谱:一种具有挑战性的诊断。
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2023.01.021
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引用次数: 0
Validación transcultural al idioma español de la escala RosaQoL 西班牙语 RosaQoL 量表的跨文化验证。
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2024.02.014

Introduction

Rosacea is a chronic disease negatively impacting the patients’ quality of life and mental health. The Rosacea Quality of Life (RosaQoL) scale could be a useful tool to monitor patients while on therapy vs rosacea, as it measures the impact on quality of life and helps individualize treatment to meet the patients’ needs. RosaQoL is a validated scale that can be completed within a few minutes.

Materials and methods

The original scale was translated and back translated by 2 native translators, with input from an expert committee when necessary. This version was tested on 21 patients to ensure proper understanding. Psychometric characteristics and validity were determined using various measures (sensitivity and specificity via ROC curve and internal consistency via Cronbach's alpha). The correlation between RosaQoL and SF-12 scales was assessed using Pearson correlation coefficients.

Results

A total of 531 participants responded to the scale (481 with rosacea and 50 controls). The scale demonstrated excellent sensitivity and specificity (ROC curve, 0.96; 95%CI, 0.92-0.99) and high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha, 0.96). RosaQoL correlated with SF-12. A higher score on the RosaQoL scale was associated with worse quality of life in all dimensions of the SF-12 scale.

Conclusions

The Spanish version of the RosaQoL scale exhibits psychometric characteristics, which are similar to the original scale. Also, the RosaQoL scale is useful to assess the quality of life of patients with rosacea.
导言酒糟鼻是一种慢性疾病,会对患者的生活质量和心理健康造成负面影响。红斑痤疮生活质量量表(RosaQoL)可作为监测患者在治疗红斑痤疮期间生活质量的有用工具,因为它能测量对生活质量的影响,并有助于进行个性化治疗以满足患者的需求。RosaQoL 是一个经过验证的量表,可在几分钟内完成:原始量表由两名母语翻译人员进行翻译和回译,必要时由专家委员会提供意见。该版本在 21 名患者身上进行了测试,以确保正确理解。采用各种测量方法(通过 ROC 曲线确定灵敏度和特异性,通过 Cronbach's alpha 确定内部一致性)确定心理测量特征和有效性。使用皮尔逊相关系数评估了 RosaQoL 与 SF-12 量表之间的相关性:结果:共有 531 名参与者(481 名红斑痤疮患者和 50 名对照组)对量表做出了回答。该量表显示出极佳的灵敏度和特异性(ROC 曲线,0.96;95%CI,0.92-0.99)以及较高的内部一致性(Cronbach's alpha,0.96)。RosaQoL 与 SF-12 相关。RosaQoL量表得分越高,SF-12量表所有维度的生活质量越差:结论:西班牙版 RosaQoL 量表的心理测量特征与原始量表相似。此外,RosaQoL 量表还可用于评估酒糟鼻患者的生活质量。
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引用次数: 0
[Artículo traducido] Rechazo de un trasplante de córnea y desarrollo de una alopecia areata universal en un paciente con dermatitis atópica grave tratado con dupilumab 一名使用杜比鲁单抗的严重特应性皮炎患者的角膜移植排斥反应和全秃症
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2024.06.004
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引用次数: 0
[Artículo Traducido] Urticaria solar y omalizumab. Estudio retrospectivo de casos y controles y seguimiento 日光性荨麻疹与奥马珠单抗:回顾性病例对照研究与随访。
IF 3.8 Q1 DERMATOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ad.2023.04.049
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Actas dermo-sifiliograficas
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