Pub Date : 2022-01-10DOI: 10.1007/s43674-021-00029-1
Javier Vives
The implementation of machine learning techniques allows to prevent in advance the degeneration of any component present in a wind turbine, as well as the detection and diagnosis of sudden failures. This methodology allows automatic and autonomous learning to predict, detect and diagnose electrical and mechanical failures in wind turbines. Four different failure states have been simulated due to bearing vibrations in wind turbines, comparing traditional techniques, such as frequency analysis, as well as the implementation of AI, using the KNN and SVM methodology. This contribution evaluates different methodologies for monitoring, supervision and fault diagnosis based on the implementation of machine learning algorithms adapted to the different components and faults of the wind turbine. Implementing these techniques, allows to anticipate a breakdown, reduce downtime and costs, especially if they are offshore.
{"title":"Vibration analysis for fault detection in wind turbines using machine learning techniques","authors":"Javier Vives","doi":"10.1007/s43674-021-00029-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43674-021-00029-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The implementation of machine learning techniques allows to prevent in advance the degeneration of any component present in a wind turbine, as well as the detection and diagnosis of sudden failures. This methodology allows automatic and autonomous learning to predict, detect and diagnose electrical and mechanical failures in wind turbines. Four different failure states have been simulated due to bearing vibrations in wind turbines, comparing traditional techniques, such as frequency analysis, as well as the implementation of AI, using the KNN and SVM methodology. This contribution evaluates different methodologies for monitoring, supervision and fault diagnosis based on the implementation of machine learning algorithms adapted to the different components and faults of the wind turbine. Implementing these techniques, allows to anticipate a breakdown, reduce downtime and costs, especially if they are offshore.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50468143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-10DOI: 10.1007/s43674-021-00028-2
Yunqiu Shao, Jiaxin Mao, Yiqun Liu, Min Zhang, Shaoping Ma
Modern search engine result pages (SERPs) become increasingly complex with heterogeneous information aggregated from various sources. In many cases, these SERPs also display results in the right rail besides the traditional left-rail result lists, which change the linear result list to a non-linear panel and might influence user search behavior patterns. While user behavior on the traditional ranked result list has been well studied in existing works, it still lacks a thorough investigation of the effects caused by the right-rail results, especially on complex SERPs. To shed light on this research question, we conducted a user study, which collected participants’ eye movements, detailed interaction behavioral logs, and feedback information. Based on the collected data, we analyze the influence of right-rail results on users’ examination patterns, search behavior, perceived workload, and satisfaction. We further construct a user model to predict users’ examination behavior on non-linear SERPs. Our work contributes to understanding the effects of the right-rail results on users’ interaction patterns, benefiting other related research, such as the evaluation and UI optimization of search systems.
{"title":"From linear to non-linear: investigating the effects of right-rail results on complex SERPs","authors":"Yunqiu Shao, Jiaxin Mao, Yiqun Liu, Min Zhang, Shaoping Ma","doi":"10.1007/s43674-021-00028-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43674-021-00028-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Modern search engine result pages (SERPs) become increasingly complex with heterogeneous information aggregated from various sources. In many cases, these SERPs also display results in the right rail besides the traditional left-rail result lists, which change the linear result list to a non-linear panel and might influence user search behavior patterns. While user behavior on the traditional ranked result list has been well studied in existing works, it still lacks a thorough investigation of the effects caused by the right-rail results, especially on complex SERPs. To shed light on this research question, we conducted a user study, which collected participants’ eye movements, detailed interaction behavioral logs, and feedback information. Based on the collected data, we analyze the influence of right-rail results on users’ examination patterns, search behavior, perceived workload, and satisfaction. We further construct a user model to predict users’ examination behavior on non-linear SERPs. Our work contributes to understanding the effects of the right-rail results on users’ interaction patterns, benefiting other related research, such as the evaluation and UI optimization of search systems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50468144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-19493-1
{"title":"Advances in Computational Intelligence: 21st Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2022, Monterrey, Mexico, October 24–29, 2022, Proceedings, Part I","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-19493-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19493-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87132071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-19496-2
{"title":"Advances in Computational Intelligence: 21st Mexican International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, MICAI 2022, Monterrey, Mexico, October 24–29, 2022, Proceedings, Part II","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-19496-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19496-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89961185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-17DOI: 10.1007/s43674-021-00026-4
Songfeng Zheng
Support vector machine (SVM) models are usually trained by solving the dual of a quadratic programming, which is time consuming. Using the idea of penalty function method from optimization theory, this paper combines the objective function and the constraints in the dual, obtaining an unconstrained optimization problem, which could be solved by a generalized Newton method, yielding an approximate solution to the original model. Extensive experiments on pattern classification were conducted, and compared to the quadratic programming-based models, the proposed approach is much more computationally efficient (tens to hundreds of times faster) and yields similar performance in terms of receiver operating characteristic curve. Furthermore, the proposed method and quadratic programming-based models extract almost the same set of support vectors.
{"title":"A support vector approach based on penalty function method","authors":"Songfeng Zheng","doi":"10.1007/s43674-021-00026-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43674-021-00026-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Support vector machine (SVM) models are usually trained by solving the dual of a quadratic programming, which is time consuming. Using the idea of penalty function method from optimization theory, this paper combines the objective function and the constraints in the dual, obtaining an unconstrained optimization problem, which could be solved by a generalized Newton method, yielding an approximate solution to the original model. Extensive experiments on pattern classification were conducted, and compared to the quadratic programming-based models, the proposed approach is much more computationally efficient (tens to hundreds of times faster) and yields similar performance in terms of receiver operating characteristic curve. Furthermore, the proposed method and quadratic programming-based models extract almost the same set of support vectors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43674-021-00026-4.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50488923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-17DOI: 10.1007/s43674-021-00017-5
Amir Baklouti, Warda Bensalah, Khaled Al-Motairi
We establish in this paper the equivalence between the existence of a solution of the Yang Baxter equation of a Jordan superalgebras and that of symplectic form on Jordan superalgebras.
{"title":"Solutions of Yang Baxter equation of symplectic Jordan superalgebras","authors":"Amir Baklouti, Warda Bensalah, Khaled Al-Motairi","doi":"10.1007/s43674-021-00017-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43674-021-00017-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We establish in this paper the equivalence between the existence of a solution of the Yang Baxter equation of a Jordan superalgebras and that of symplectic form on Jordan superalgebras.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50488898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-17DOI: 10.1007/s43674-021-00023-7
Swetha Velluva Chathoth, Asish Kumar Mishra, Deepak Mishra, Subrahmanyam Gorthi R. K. Sai
The convolution neural networks are well known for their efficiency in detecting and classifying objects once adequately trained. Though they address shift in-variance up to a limit, appreciable rotation and scale in-variances are not guaranteed by many of the existing CNN architectures, making them sensitive towards input image or feature map rotation and scale variations. Many attempts have been made in the past to acquire rotation and scale in-variances in CNNs. In this paper, an efficient approach is proposed for incorporating rotation and scale in-variances in CNN-based classifications, based on eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the image covariance matrix. Without demanding any training data augmentation or CNN architectural change, the proposed method, ‘Scale and Orientation Corrected Networks (SOCN)’, achieves better rotation and scale-invariant performances. SOCN proposes a scale and orientation correction step for images before baseline CNN training and testing. Being a generalized approach, SOCN can be combined with any baseline CNN to improve its rotational and scale in-variance performances. We demonstrate the proposed approach’s scale and orientation invariant classification ability with several real cases ranging from scale and orientation invariant character recognition to orientation invariant image classification, with different suitable baseline architectures. The proposed approach of SOCN, though is simple, outperforms the current state of the art scale and orientation invariant classifiers comparatively with minimal training and testing time.
{"title":"An eigenvector approach for obtaining scale and orientation invariant classification in convolutional neural networks","authors":"Swetha Velluva Chathoth, Asish Kumar Mishra, Deepak Mishra, Subrahmanyam Gorthi R. K. Sai","doi":"10.1007/s43674-021-00023-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43674-021-00023-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The convolution neural networks are well known for their efficiency in detecting and classifying objects once adequately trained. Though they address shift in-variance up to a limit, appreciable rotation and scale in-variances are not guaranteed by many of the existing CNN architectures, making them sensitive towards input image or feature map rotation and scale variations. Many attempts have been made in the past to acquire rotation and scale in-variances in CNNs. In this paper, an efficient approach is proposed for incorporating rotation and scale in-variances in CNN-based classifications, based on eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the image covariance matrix. Without demanding any training data augmentation or CNN architectural change, the proposed method, <b>‘Scale and Orientation Corrected Networks (SOCN)’</b>, achieves better rotation and scale-invariant performances. <b>SOCN</b> proposes a scale and orientation correction step for images before baseline CNN training and testing. Being a generalized approach, <b>SOCN</b> can be combined with any baseline CNN to improve its rotational and scale in-variance performances. We demonstrate the proposed approach’s scale and orientation invariant classification ability with several real cases ranging from scale and orientation invariant character recognition to orientation invariant image classification, with different suitable baseline architectures. The proposed approach of <b>SOCN</b>, though is simple, outperforms the current state of the art scale and orientation invariant classifiers comparatively with minimal training and testing time.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43674-021-00023-7.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50488900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-17DOI: 10.1007/s43674-021-00018-4
Hashem Bordbar
In this paper, we initiate the study of the notion of the BCK-function on an arbitrary set A, and providing connections with x-functions and x-subsets for (x in X) where X is a BCK-algebra. Moreover, using the notion of order in a BCK-algebra, the BCK-code C is introduced and besides a new structure of order in C is investigated. Finally, we show that the structure of the BCK-algebra X and the BCK-code C which is generated by X, with their related orders are the same.
在本文中,我们开始研究任意集A上BCK函数的概念,并为(x In x)提供了x函数和x子集的连接,其中x是BCK代数。此外,利用BCK代数中阶的概念,引入了BCK码C,并研究了C中一种新的阶结构。最后,我们证明了BCK代数X和由X生成的BCK码C的结构及其相关阶是相同的。
{"title":"BCK codes","authors":"Hashem Bordbar","doi":"10.1007/s43674-021-00018-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43674-021-00018-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we initiate the study of the notion of the <i>BCK</i>-function on an arbitrary set <i>A</i>, and providing connections with <i>x</i>-functions and <i>x</i>-subsets for <span>(x in X)</span> where <i>X</i> is a <i>BCK</i>-algebra. Moreover, using the notion of order in a <i>BCK</i>-algebra, the <i>BCK</i>-code <i>C</i> is introduced and besides a new structure of order in <i>C</i> is investigated. Finally, we show that the structure of the <i>BCK</i>-algebra <i>X</i> and the <i>BCK</i>-code <i>C</i> which is generated by <i>X</i>, with their related orders are the same.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43674-021-00018-4.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50488925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-17DOI: 10.1007/s43674-021-00014-8
J. Martínez-Moreno, D. Gopal, Vladimir Rakočević, A. S. Ranadive, R. P. Pant
This paper deals with some issues of fixed point concerning Caristi type mappings introduced by Abbasi and Golshan (Kybernetika 52:929–942, 2016) in fuzzy metric spaces. We enlarge this class of mappings and prove completeness characterization of corresponding fuzzy metric space. The paper includes a comprehensive set of examples showing the generality of our results and an open question.
{"title":"Caristi type mappings and characterization of completeness of Archimedean type fuzzy metric spaces","authors":"J. Martínez-Moreno, D. Gopal, Vladimir Rakočević, A. S. Ranadive, R. P. Pant","doi":"10.1007/s43674-021-00014-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43674-021-00014-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper deals with some issues of fixed point concerning Caristi type mappings introduced by Abbasi and Golshan (Kybernetika 52:929–942, 2016) in fuzzy metric spaces. We enlarge this class of mappings and prove completeness characterization of corresponding fuzzy metric space. The paper includes a comprehensive set of examples showing the generality of our results and an open question.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50488896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-17DOI: 10.1007/s43674-021-00021-9
Yanting Guo, Meng Hu, Eric C. C. Tsang, Degang Chen, Weihua Xu
Feature selection can effectively eliminate irrelevant or redundant features without changing features semantics, so as to improve the performance of learning and reduce the training time. In most of the existing feature selection methods based on rough sets, eliminating the redundant features between features and decisions, and deleting the redundant features between features are performed separately. This will greatly increase the search time of feature subset. To quickly remove redundant features, we define a series of feature evaluation functions that consider both the consistency between features and decisions, and redundancy between features, then propose a novel feature selection method based on min-redundancy and max-consistency. Firstly, we define the consistency of features with respect to decisions and the redundancy between features from neighborhood information granules. Then we propose a combined criterion to measure the importance of features and design a feature selection algorithm based on minimal-redundancy-maximal-consistency (mRMC). Finally, on UCI data sets, mRMC is compared with three other popular feature selection algorithms based on neighborhood idea, from classification accuracy, the number of selected features and running time. The experimental comparison shows that mRMC can quickly delete redundant features and select useful features while ensuring classification accuracy.
{"title":"Feature selection based on min-redundancy and max-consistency","authors":"Yanting Guo, Meng Hu, Eric C. C. Tsang, Degang Chen, Weihua Xu","doi":"10.1007/s43674-021-00021-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s43674-021-00021-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Feature selection can effectively eliminate irrelevant or redundant features without changing features semantics, so as to improve the performance of learning and reduce the training time. In most of the existing feature selection methods based on rough sets, eliminating the redundant features between features and decisions, and deleting the redundant features between features are performed separately. This will greatly increase the search time of feature subset. To quickly remove redundant features, we define a series of feature evaluation functions that consider both the consistency between features and decisions, and redundancy between features, then propose a novel feature selection method based on min-redundancy and max-consistency. Firstly, we define the consistency of features with respect to decisions and the redundancy between features from neighborhood information granules. Then we propose a combined criterion to measure the importance of features and design a feature selection algorithm based on minimal-redundancy-maximal-consistency (mRMC). Finally, on UCI data sets, mRMC is compared with three other popular feature selection algorithms based on neighborhood idea, from classification accuracy, the number of selected features and running time. The experimental comparison shows that mRMC can quickly delete redundant features and select useful features while ensuring classification accuracy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72089,"journal":{"name":"Advances in computational intelligence","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s43674-021-00021-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50488902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}