Current research in ecological and social psychology最新文献

英文中文

Unseen consequences: the effect of activity-based work environments on work recovery 看不见的后果：基于活动的工作环境对工作恢复的影响

IF 2.2

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2025.100239

Halldor Valgeirsson , Freyr Halldorsson , Kari Kristinsson

Leaders implementing activity-based work environments seek benefits for their organizations. These include increasing employee activities such as communication, collaboration, and innovation and reducing housing expenses. While there are several benefits to implementing an activity-based work environment, research has highlighted various issues related to employee well-being in such environments. These include increased noise and distraction, reduced privacy, and heightened workplace stress. This study focuses on a novel issue concerning employee well-being by investigating how an activity-based work environment influences work recovery. Using a longitudinal design, we examine a public sector workplace whose employees were surveyed three times during the implementation of an activity-based work environment. Our results show that satisfaction with activity-based work environments plays an important role in well-being outside work. In contrast, employees less satisfied with activity-based environments are more likely to face difficulties recovering from work. Directions for further research and the implications of these results for organizations are discussed.

实施以活动为基础的工作环境的领导者会为他们的组织寻求利益。这些措施包括增加员工活动，如沟通、协作和创新，以及减少住房开支。虽然实施以活动为基础的工作环境有几个好处，但研究强调了在这种环境中与员工幸福感相关的各种问题。这些问题包括噪音和干扰的增加、隐私的减少以及工作压力的增加。本研究通过调查活动型工作环境对工作恢复的影响，关注员工幸福感的新问题。使用纵向设计，我们研究了一个公共部门的工作场所，其员工在实施以活动为基础的工作环境期间接受了三次调查。我们的研究结果表明，对以活动为基础的工作环境的满意度在工作之外的幸福感中起着重要作用。相比之下，对活动型环境不太满意的员工更有可能面临从工作中恢复的困难。讨论了进一步研究的方向以及这些结果对组织的影响。

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引用次数: 0

Building faith: the relationships between materials, form, and worship in pre-industrial religious architecture 建立信仰：前工业宗教建筑中材料、形式和崇拜之间的关系

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2025.100231

Navdeep Kaur , Joseph Watts , Jamin Halberstadt

Religious structures have traditionally been seen as reflections of beliefs and practices, yet their design may also shape religious behavior and thought. This study investigates how local materials are related to the architecture and associated practices of pre-industrial religious structures, using data from the Database of Religious History (DRH) and additional coding of 121 sites. Results reveal that malleable materials like plaster and clay are linked to curved roofs, while wood is associated with larger structures. Larger buildings were more likely to support communal worship, whereas curved roofs were negatively associated with individual worship. Path analyses suggest that the relationship between materials and religious practices is accounted for by the architectural features, such as size and roof type, that those materials afford. Though correlational in nature, the findings illustrate a potential role of material constraints in shaping religious architecture and practices, as well as the embeddedness of religious life in its material and spatial context.

传统上，宗教结构被视为信仰和实践的反映，但它们的设计也可能塑造宗教行为和思想。本研究使用来自宗教历史数据库（DRH）的数据和121个遗址的额外编码，调查了当地材料如何与建筑和工业前宗教结构的相关实践相关联。结果显示，像石膏和粘土这样的延展性材料与弯曲的屋顶有关，而木材与更大的结构有关。较大的建筑更有可能支持集体崇拜，而弯曲的屋顶则与个人崇拜负相关。路径分析表明，材料与宗教习俗之间的关系是由这些材料所提供的建筑特征（如大小和屋顶类型）来解释的。虽然在本质上是相关的，但研究结果说明了物质限制在塑造宗教建筑和实践方面的潜在作用，以及宗教生活在其物质和空间背景中的嵌入性。

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引用次数: 0

Stigma against Cannabis and Tobacco Users by Nonusers in the U.S.: The Role of Culture and Honor Values 美国非大麻使用者对大麻和烟草使用者的污名：文化和荣誉价值观的作用

IF 2.2

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2025.100237

Ceren Günsoy, Sanah Feroz, Karen Kandalaft, Nicole H. Weiss

People who strongly endorse honor values protect their reputation by avoiding and condemning potentially dishonorable behaviors. In this research, we examined whether honor values were associated with stigma against cannabis and tobacco users, as the use of stigmatized substances can damage one’s reputation. Participants were nonusers of cannabis or tobacco from South Asian American (n = 77; 44 women, 33 men) - an understudied honor culture - and European American background in the U.S. North (n = 140; 96 women, 41 men, 3 non-binary) - a dignity culture, in which honor values are less likely to shape people’s lives. They completed an online survey about their stigma against cannabis and tobacco users, endorsement of honor values, religiosity, and demographic background. Among South Asian American nonusers, cannabis stigma was positively associated with personal honor values and religiosity. Among European American nonusers, tobacco stigma was positively associated with family honor values. These findings show that honor values can play different roles in substance use stigma depending on people’s cultural background. Understanding the cultural factors behind substance use stigma is necessary to facilitate help seeking, especially in diverse societies.

强烈支持荣誉价值观的人通过避免和谴责潜在的不光彩行为来保护自己的声誉。在这项研究中，我们研究了荣誉价值观是否与对大麻和烟草使用者的耻辱有关，因为使用耻辱物质会损害一个人的声誉。参与者为来自南亚美洲的非大麻或烟草使用者(n = 77；44名女性，33名男性)——一种未被充分研究的荣誉文化——以及美国北部的欧洲裔美国人背景(n = 140；96名女性，41名男性，3名非二元)——一种尊严文化，在这种文化中，荣誉价值观不太可能影响人们的生活。他们完成了一项关于他们对大麻和烟草使用者的耻辱，对荣誉价值观的认可，宗教信仰和人口背景的在线调查。在不吸食大麻的南亚裔美国人中，大麻污名与个人荣誉价值观和宗教信仰呈正相关。在欧美非吸烟者中，烟草污名与家庭荣誉价值观呈正相关。研究结果表明，不同文化背景下，荣誉价值观在物质使用污名化中发挥着不同的作用。了解药物使用耻辱背后的文化因素对于促进寻求帮助是必要的，特别是在不同的社会中。

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引用次数: 0

Introduction to the special issue: Interdisciplinary insights to more fully grasp dehumanization 特刊导论：跨学科的见解，更全面地把握非人化

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2024.100209

Alexander P. Landry , Katrina Fincher

引用次数: 0

How do messages based on collective memory help to reduce anti-immigrant prejudice? 基于集体记忆的信息如何有助于减少反移民偏见？

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2025.100226

Omid Alizadeh Afrouzi , Juan-José Igartua

This study explores anti-immigrant prejudice reduction through Collective Memory (CM). Drawing on mediated contact and narrative persuasion research, a narrative experiment (N = 260) with a two-group design tested the effectiveness of testimonial CM-based messages in the context of Venezuelan immigration to Colombia. Relevant moderator (xenophobia level) and mediators (identification and narrative transportation) were included in the model. Results showed no interaction effect between CM cue and xenophobia on mediating variables. However, serial mediation analysis revealed that the CM cue activated perceived past-remembering, increasing mediators and ultimately favorable outcome variables. Implications for prejudice reduction are discussed, enhancing our understanding of CM’s impact.

本研究探讨透过集体记忆（CM）来减少反移民偏见。利用中介接触和叙事说服研究，一项两组设计的叙事实验（N = 260）测试了委内瑞拉移民到哥伦比亚的背景下基于cm的证词信息的有效性。相关的调节因子（仇外心理水平）和调节因子（认同和叙事运输）被纳入模型。结果显示，CM提示与仇外心理在中介变量上无交互作用。然而，序列中介分析显示，CM线索激活了感知的过去记忆，增加了中介因素，最终有利于结果变量。讨论了减少偏见的含义，增强了我们对CM影响的理解。

引用次数: 0

Understanding climate change attitudes in Europe: A systematic review using social ecological framework 理解欧洲对气候变化的态度：基于社会生态框架的系统回顾

IF 2.2

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2025.100245

Ashling Bourke , Salam Jabbour , Aisling Martin , Lauren Walsh , Kristin Hadfield

Understanding climate change attitudes is key to addressing the most significant challenge of our time. This paper outlines a pre-registered systematic review (https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/445108) which uses Bronfenbrenner’s Bioecological Systems Theory to examine the academic literature on person-centred social influences of climate change attitudes in Europe. After screening 4554 articles from four databases, we identified and synthesised data from 93 studies conducted in Europe. Across Europe, there is a high level of concern and belief in climate change. While we found that there are factors at multiple levels which appear to influence attitudes toward climate change, many of the findings are mixed, and the quality of evidence is relatively weak. Most included studies used a cross-sectional survey design. The available evidence suggests that no single factor explains the diversity of views on this critical issue, and instead climate change attitudes result from a dynamic interplay between demographic factors, proximal influences, and broader socio political orientations. If we really want to understand what predicts attitudes toward climate change in Europe, there is a clear need for more rigorous, longitudinal research; such research would deepen our understanding of how climate change attitudes evolve over time and are influenced by changing political, social, and environmental conditions.

了解对气候变化的态度是解决我们这个时代最重大挑战的关键。本文概述了一项预先注册的系统综述（https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/445108），该综述使用Bronfenbrenner的生物生态系统理论来研究欧洲气候变化态度对以人为中心的社会影响的学术文献。在筛选了来自4个数据库的4554篇文章后，我们确定并综合了在欧洲进行的93项研究的数据。在整个欧洲，人们对气候变化有着高度的关注和信仰。虽然我们发现，似乎有多个层面的因素影响人们对气候变化的态度，但许多发现是混杂的，证据的质量相对较弱。大多数纳入的研究采用了横断面调查设计。现有证据表明，没有单一因素可以解释对这一关键问题的不同看法，相反，对气候变化的态度是人口因素、近端影响和更广泛的社会政治取向之间动态相互作用的结果。如果我们真的想了解是什么预测了欧洲人对气候变化的态度，显然有必要进行更严格的纵向研究；这样的研究将加深我们对气候变化态度如何随时间演变的理解，以及如何受到不断变化的政治、社会和环境条件的影响。

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引用次数: 0

Rethinking measurement invariance causally 重新思考测量不变性的因果关系

IF 2.2

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2025.100241

Julia M. Rohrer , Borysław Paulewicz

Measurement invariance is often touted as a necessary statistical prerequisite for group comparisons. Typically, when there is evidence against measurement invariance, the analysis ends. Here, we introduce readers to an alternative perspective on measurement invariance that shifts the focus from statistical procedures to causality. From that angle, violations of measurement invariance imply that there are potentially interesting differences in the measurement process between the groups, which could warrant explanations in their own right. We illustrate this with hypothetical examples of substantively meaningful violations of metric, scalar, and residual invariance. At the same time, standard procedures to test for measurement invariance rest on strong causal assumptions about the data-generating process that researchers may often be unwilling to endorse in other contexts. We point out two very different ways forward. First, for researchers who want to commit to latent factor models, violations of measurement invariance can be followed up with investigations into why those violations occur, turning them from a dead end into new research questions. Second, for researchers who feel more ambivalent about latent factor models, alternatives may be considered, and group differences on sum scores and item scores may be reported anyway as interesting descriptive findings—but they should be followed up with discussions of various explanations that take into account their plausibility.

测量不变性经常被吹捧为群体比较的必要统计先决条件。通常，当存在反对度量不变性的证据时，分析结束。在这里，我们向读者介绍测量不变性的另一种观点，将重点从统计程序转移到因果关系。从这个角度来看，对测量不变性的违反意味着在组之间的测量过程中存在潜在的有趣的差异，这可以保证对它们自己的权利进行解释。我们用假设的有意义的违反度量、标量和剩余不变性的例子来说明这一点。与此同时，测试测量不变性的标准程序依赖于对数据生成过程强有力的因果假设，而在其他情况下，研究人员往往不愿认可这些假设。我们指出了两条截然不同的前进道路。首先，对于想要致力于潜在因素模型的研究人员来说，可以对违反测量不变性的行为进行后续调查，调查这些行为发生的原因，将它们从死胡同变成新的研究问题。其次，对于那些对潜在因素模型感到更矛盾的研究人员来说，可以考虑替代方案，并且无论如何，总和分数和项目分数的组差异都可以作为有趣的描述性发现进行报道-但他们应该随后讨论各种解释，考虑到它们的合理性。

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引用次数: 0

A meta-analysis and test of the overlap between honor concern, right-wing authoritarianism, and social dominance orientation 荣誉关怀、右翼威权主义与社会支配取向重叠的元分析与检验

IF 2.2

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2025.100238

Olivia K. Nop, Matthew D. Hammond

Honor concern—an ideology describing the importance of maintaining reputation in culturally appropriate ways—are theorized to underlie people’s prejudice and violence. However, the domains of honor concern conceptually overlap with other sources of prejudice: right-wing authoritarianism (RWA) and social dominance orientation (SDO). In Study 1, we tested the statistical overlap between honor concern domains with RWA and SDO using a meta-analysis (k = 16; n = 5053). Results identified group honor concern as the most distinct, sharing only moderate overlap with RWA; masculine and feminine honor concern were strongly positively correlated with RWA. Group honor was not correlated with SDO, while masculine and feminine honor concern were strongly and weakly positively correlated with SDO respectively. However, the original studies did not examine each as distinct predictors of prejudice-related outcomes (e.g., patriotism and trait aggression). In Study 2, data collected from online samples from USA and Italy (n = 298) addressed this gap. Latent variable models indicated that group honor concern positively predicted patriotism and negatively predicted general trait aggression, over and above RWA and SDO. Overall, these studies suggest that group honor concern, RWA, and SDO share conceptual similarities but are distinct. Further research is needed to examine the specific contexts in which group honor concern predicts heightened aggression and prejudice.

荣誉关怀——一种描述以文化上适当的方式维护名誉的重要性的意识形态——被理论化为人们偏见和暴力的基础。然而，荣誉关注领域在概念上与其他偏见来源重叠：右翼权威主义（RWA）和社会支配取向（SDO）。在研究1中，我们使用元分析（k = 16; n = 5053）测试了荣誉关注域与RWA和SDO之间的统计重叠。结果表明，群体荣誉关注最为明显，与RWA仅有适度重叠；男性和女性荣誉关注与RWA呈显著正相关。群体荣誉与SDO不相关，而男性荣誉关注和女性荣誉关注与SDO分别呈强、弱正相关。然而，最初的研究并没有将每个因素作为偏见相关结果（例如，爱国主义和特质攻击）的不同预测因素。在研究2中，从美国和意大利的在线样本收集的数据（n = 298）解决了这一差距。潜变量模型显示，群体荣誉关注正向预测爱国主义，负向预测一般特质攻击，高于RWA和SDO。总的来说，这些研究表明群体荣誉关注、RWA和SDO在概念上有相似之处，但又有所不同。需要进一步的研究来检验群体荣誉关注预示着更高的攻击性和偏见的具体背景。

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引用次数: 0

The moderating role of consumer income and national wealth on the link between values and pro-environmental behavior across countries 消费者收入和国民财富对各国价值观和环保行为之间联系的调节作用

IF 2.2

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2025.100255

Florencia M. Sortheix , Aline D. Masuda , Desireé Knoppen

This study examines the associations between the ten human values from Schwartz's theory of basic values and intentions to invest in energy-efficient appliances (efficiency intentions) and energy use reduction (curtailment behaviors). Using multi-level models with data from 34,442 respondents across 23 countries, we found that universalism, benevolence, and self-direction values were positively associated with efficiency intentions and curtailment behaviors, while power, achievement, and hedonism values were negatively associated with these outcomes. Security was positive and stimulation was negatively related to efficiency intentions, while tradition was positively related to curtailment. A high income strengthened the association between six values and efficiency intentions. Self-direction values were more strongly (positive) related to efficiency intentions when income was low. Contrary to expectations, income did not weaken the negative associations between power and achievement values and efficiency intentions. Countries’ GDP per capita moderated the relationships between some human values and efficiency intentions. Our results highlight the importance of considering the broader economic context when examining predictors of sustainable consumption, particularly in relation to energy efficiency.

本研究考察了施瓦茨基本价值理论中的十种人类价值观与投资节能电器的意图（效率意图）和减少能源使用（限电行为）之间的联系。利用来自23个国家的34,442名受访者的多层次模型，我们发现普遍主义、仁慈和自我导向价值观与效率意图和削减行为呈正相关，而权力、成就和享乐主义价值观与这些结果呈负相关。安全与效率意图呈正相关，刺激与效率意图负相关，而传统与削减呈正相关。高收入加强了六个价值观与效率意图之间的联系。当收入较低时，自我导向价值与效率意图的关系更强（正）。与预期相反，收入并没有削弱权力、成就价值和效率意图之间的负相关关系。国家的人均GDP调节了某些人的价值观和效率意图之间的关系。我们的研究结果强调了在研究可持续消费预测因素时考虑更广泛的经济背景的重要性，特别是在能源效率方面。

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引用次数: 0

Physical discomfort predicts parochial altruism during Pope Francis’s funeral 在教皇弗朗西斯的葬礼上，身体不适预示着教区的利他主义

IF 2.2

Current research in ecological and social psychology

Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cresp.2025.100251

Dimitris Xygalatas , Mathilde Hernu , Claire White

Large-scale public rituals often impose significant physical and psychological burdens, yet are widespread across cultures. Evolutionary theories often interpret such rituals through the lens of signaling, viewing them as credible displays of commitment to groups, norms, or beliefs. While much of this literature emphasizes interpersonal signaling, recent theoretical work highlights the potential for self-signaling, where individuals infer their own values by observing their own costly behavior. However, this mechanism remains underexplored. To test it, we conducted a field study during the funeral rites of Pope Francis, where hundreds of thousands queued for hours under challenging conditions to view his body lying in state. We found that higher self-reported discomfort predicted donations to a Catholic charity but not to a religiously neutral one. This effect was strongest among local participants and with stronger identification as Catholic. Our findings highlight an underemphasized dimension to signaling theory, offering new insights into the psychological pathways through which ritual participation shapes moral behavior.

大规模的公共仪式通常会给身体和心理带来沉重的负担，但在不同文化中普遍存在。进化理论通常通过信号的视角来解释这种仪式，将其视为对群体、规范或信仰的承诺的可信表现。虽然大部分文献都强调人际信号，但最近的理论工作强调了自我信号的潜力，即个人通过观察自己的昂贵行为来推断自己的价值。然而，这一机制仍未得到充分探索。为了验证这一点，我们在教皇方济各（Pope Francis）的葬礼上进行了实地研究，成千上万的人在恶劣的条件下排队数小时，只为瞻仰他的遗体。我们发现，较高的自我报告不适预示着向天主教慈善机构捐款，而不是向宗教中立的慈善机构捐款。这种影响在当地参与者中最为强烈，并且他们更认同自己是天主教徒。我们的发现突出了信号理论中一个被忽视的维度，为仪式参与塑造道德行为的心理途径提供了新的见解。

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