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Use of pre-operative 3D planning software for revision shoulder arthroplasty: clinical experience data from a survey in a real-world setting 翻修肩关节置换术术前三维规划软件的使用:来自真实世界环境调查的临床经验数据
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.05.010
Matthias Regling Dipl-Kfm , Brendan M. Patterson MD, MPH

Background

Preoperative 3D planning is routinely used in primary shoulder arthroplasty, while specific challenges in the revision setting make such approaches more cumbersome and less accessible. Recently, an established preoperative planning software (Blueprint; Stryker, Tornier SAS, Montbonnot-Saint-Martin, France) was expanded to offer a capability for planning of revision and complex primary shoulder arthroplasty cases. The aim of this study was to survey experienced surgeons on their perception of the new software feature for preoperative 3D planning in the setting of revision shoulder arthroplasty.

Methods

An observational survey was conducted from January 2022 to October 2022 among orthopedic surgeons performing revision shoulder arthroplasty cases. The survey was part of the Early Product Surveillance program, with the primary goal of obtaining observational data from surgical experience in a real-world setting. A two-staged survey process was applied with separate questionnaires to seek voluntary feedback on the preoperative planning phase as well as on the intraoperative evaluation of the software planning features in revision shoulder arthroplasty.

Results

Twenty-five fellowship-trained orthopedic surgeons from the USA and Canada participated in the survey and reported their feedback on 34 revision shoulder arthroplasty cases that were preoperatively planned with the use of Blueprint revision planning software. The surgeons were largely in favor of the revision software planning features and confirmed perceived benefits of its use in the preoperative planning stage of revision shoulder arthroplasty cases. Reported benefits in the preoperative planning phase included increased efficiency and improved ease of creating an appropriate surgical plan as well as increased confidence to execute revision shoulder arthroplasty cases. Surgeons also noted improvements in translation of preoperative planning to intraoperative execution of revision cases, including more appropriate implant selection and improved accuracy of implant placement.

Conclusion

The feedback from fellowship-trained shoulder arthroplasty surgeons on the use of the new software feature for preoperative 3D planning of revision shoulder arthroplasty is largely favorable. Further research should be conducted to investigate whether these surgeon-perceived benefits can lead to improved clinical outcomes for patients.
背景术前三维规划已在初次肩关节置换术中得到常规应用,而翻修术中的特殊挑战使得这种方法更加繁琐且不易使用。最近,一款成熟的术前规划软件(Blueprint;Stryker,Tornier SAS,Montbonnot-Saint-Martin,法国)得到了扩展,可用于翻修和复杂的初次肩关节置换术病例的规划。本研究旨在调查经验丰富的外科医生对翻修肩关节置换术中术前三维规划新软件功能的看法。方法从 2022 年 1 月到 2022 年 10 月,对实施翻修肩关节置换术的骨科医生进行了观察调查。该调查是早期产品监督计划的一部分,主要目的是从真实世界的手术经验中获取观察数据。结果来自美国和加拿大的 25 名接受过研究培训的骨科医生参与了调查,并报告了他们对 34 例使用 Blueprint 翻修规划软件进行术前规划的翻修肩关节置换术病例的反馈意见。外科医生们大多对翻修软件的规划功能表示赞同,并确认了在翻修肩关节置换术病例的术前规划阶段使用该软件所能带来的好处。据报告,术前计划阶段的优势包括提高了效率,更容易制定合适的手术计划,以及增强了执行肩关节翻修手术病例的信心。外科医生还指出,将术前计划转化为翻修病例的术中执行方面也有所改进,包括更合适的植入物选择和植入物放置的准确性得到提高。应开展进一步研究,探讨这些外科医生认为的优点是否能改善患者的临床疗效。
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引用次数: 0
A case of pediatric Monteggia fracture–dislocation with ipsilateral distal radius fracture 一例小儿蒙特加骨折-脱位伴同侧桡骨远端骨折病例
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.06.002
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引用次数: 0
Surgical treatment of a glenolabral articular disruption lesion using knotless labral repair and minced cartilage procedure: a case report 使用无结节阴唇修复术和碎软骨手术治疗盂唇关节断裂(GLAD)病变 - 病例报告
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.05.008
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引用次数: 0
Outcomes of tendon transfers for scapular winging in young military athletes 年轻军事运动员肩胛骨翼肌腱移植的结果
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.05.009

Background

The partial pectoralis major transfer for the treatment of serratus anterior deficiency and modified Eden-Lange/Triple Tendon Transfer for trapezius deficiency result in improvement in pain and shoulder function. However, athletic function following these procedures is unknown. The purpose of this study is to determine the outcomes and return to military duty and athletic tasks following partial pectoralis major transfer and Tripler Tendon Transfer.

Methods

A retrospective review of prospectively gathered data was performed for all patients surgically treated for medial and lateral scapular winging at two military medical centers. Preoperative patient-reported outcomes collected included the Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE), Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES). Patients were excluded if they had less than 1 year follow-up, no postoperative patient-reported outcomes or return to military duty data.

Results

Eleven patients were surgically treated for scapular winging, 7 patients for serratus anterior deficiency and 4 patients for trapezius deficiency and were available for follow-up at a mean of 28 months. The mean preoperative outcome scores were SANE 40.9%, VAS 4.4 and ASES 54.4. Significant improvement in SANE 77.4% (P = .001), VAS 1.8 (P = .017) and ASES 75.7 (P = .008) was identified. Five of the 9 (55.6%) active-duty service members were able to meet their fitness requirements and remain on active-duty status.

Conclusion

The split pectoralis major transfer for serratus anterior deficiency and the Triple Tendon Transfer for trapezius deficiency are excellent treatment options in patients who have high physical demands.
背景部分胸大肌转移治疗前锯肌缺损和改良伊登-朗格/三肌腱转移治疗斜方肌缺损可改善疼痛和肩部功能。然而,这些手术后的运动功能尚不清楚。本研究的目的是确定部分胸大肌转移术和三倍肌腱转移术后的效果以及重返部队和从事运动任务的情况。方法对两家军事医疗中心前瞻性收集的所有肩胛骨内侧和外侧翼状突起手术治疗患者的数据进行回顾性审查。术前收集的患者报告结果包括单项数字评估(SANE)、视觉模拟量表(VAS)和美国肩肘外科医生评估(ASES)。随访时间不足1年、无术后患者报告结果或重返部队数据的患者将被排除在外。结果7名肩胛骨翼状突起患者、7名前锯肌缺损患者和4名斜方肌缺损患者接受了手术治疗,平均随访时间为28个月。术前平均疗效评分为 SANE 40.9%、VAS 4.4 和 ASES 54.4。术后 SANE 77.4% (P = .001)、VAS 1.8 (P = .017) 和 ASES 75.7 (P = .008) 均有显著改善。9 名现役军人中有 5 名(55.6%)能够达到体能要求并继续服现役。
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引用次数: 0
High rates of return to sport after suprascapular nerve decompression: an updated systematic review 肩胛上神经减压术后恢复运动的比率很高:最新系统回顾
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.05.007

Background

Suprascapular nerve decompression (SSND) remains a controversial procedure. In 2018, Momaya et al published the first systematic review of SSND noting satisfactory outcomes with low rates of complications; however, numerous studies published since have noted no benefit in routinely adding SSND to other arthroscopic surgeries, contributing to existing contention regarding the procedure. The purpose of this study is to provide an updated assessment of outcomes after SSND.

Methods

To conduct this updated systematic review, a search of PubMed (MEDLINE) for relevant studies published prior to January 21, 2023 was conducted. Outcomes including patient-reported clinical outcomes, return to sport, preoperative and postoperative electrodiagnostic testing, and adverse events were collected and pooled for assessment. Studies were eligible for inclusion if they met Momaya et al’s inclusion criteria and/or reported outcomes following SSND at either the suprascapular notch or spinoglenoid notch.

Results

In total, 730 patients from 33 studies were eligible for inclusion. All patient-reported outcome measure scores including American Shoulder Elbow Surgeon Standardized Shoulder Assessment; Constant-Murley score; Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand; Subjective Shoulder Value; University of California–Los Angeles shoulder; and visual analog scale pain scores improved significantly postoperatively, with improvements ranging from 53.5% to 102.6% of preoperative values. Ultimately, 98% (n = 90/92) of patients returned to sport or military duty and 96% of these patients returned at their previous level of activity (n = 48/50) without heterogeneity among rates between studies (P = .176, P = .238, respectively). Preoperative electrodiagnostic testing was conducted in 93% of patients, and 90% had associated abnormal findings. Continued symptoms were noted among 12% of patients (n = 39/322) with significantly different rates observed between studies. Complications from operative management not limited to SSND occurred in 11% of patients (n = 64/576) and reoperations occurred in 3.3% of patients (n = 15/455).

Conclusion

Suprascapular neuropathy treated with SSND significantly improves patient-reported outcomes and is noninferior to similar procedures without SSND. Appropriate clinical diagnosis of suprascapular neuropathy is required as opposed to a routine adjunct procedure with other arthroscopic shoulder surgery. Ultimately, SSND is associated with high rates of return to sport and relatively low rates of adverse events; however, the risk of continued symptoms and electrodiagnostic test-related complications is an important point on preoperative counseling.
背景肩胛上神经减压术(SSND)仍然是一种有争议的手术。2018年,Momaya等人发表了第一篇关于SSND的系统性综述,指出其结果令人满意,并发症发生率较低;然而,此后发表的大量研究指出,在其他关节镜手术中常规添加SSND并无益处,这加剧了目前关于该手术的争议。本研究的目的是对SSND术后的结果进行最新评估。方法为了进行这项最新的系统性综述,我们在PubMed (MEDLINE)上搜索了2023年1月21日之前发表的相关研究。收集的结果包括患者报告的临床结果、运动恢复情况、术前和术后电诊断测试以及不良事件,并进行汇总评估。如果研究符合 Momaya 等人的纳入标准和/或报告了肩胛上切迹或椎骨切迹 SSND 后的结果,则符合纳入条件。所有患者报告的结果评分,包括美国肩肘外科医生标准化肩关节评估;Constant-Murley评分;手臂、肩部和手部残疾;主观肩关节价值;加州大学洛杉矶分校肩关节;以及视觉模拟量表疼痛评分在术后均有显著改善,改善幅度为术前值的53.5%至102.6%。最终,98%(n = 90/92)的患者恢复了运动或服兵役,其中 96% 的患者恢复到了之前的活动水平(n = 48/50),不同研究之间的恢复率没有异质性(分别为 P = .176 和 P = .238)。93%的患者进行了术前电子诊断测试,90%的患者有相关的异常发现。12%的患者(n = 39/322)出现持续症状,不同研究中出现持续症状的比例存在显著差异。11% 的患者(n = 64/576)出现了不局限于 SSND 的手术治疗并发症,3.3% 的患者(n = 15/455)出现了再次手术。需要对肩胛上神经病进行适当的临床诊断,而不是将其作为其他肩关节镜手术的常规辅助手术。最终,SSND 的运动恢复率较高,不良事件发生率相对较低;但是,持续症状和电诊断测试相关并发症的风险是术前咨询的一个要点。
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引用次数: 0
Surgical management of glenohumeral instability in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome/hypermobility spectrum disorder and their risk of reoperation 埃勒斯-丹洛斯综合征/多动障碍患者盂肱关节不稳的手术治疗及其再手术风险
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.03.006

Background

This study aims to characterize the types of procedures performed on patients previously diagnosed with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS)/hypermobility spectrum disorder (HSD) and investigate rates of revision surgery following open, arthroscopic, or bony stabilization procedures in patients with and without a preoperative diagnosis of EDS/HSD.

Methods

This is a retrospective comparative study utilizing a large nationwide claims database. Records were queried between January 2011 and December 2021 for patients undergoing surgical management for glenohumeral instability using Current Procedural Terminology codes. Patients with preoperative diagnoses of EDS/HSD were identified using International Classifications of Disease, ninth revision and tenth revision billing codes. Multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze the distribution of surgical techniques performed for patients with HSD and compare rates of revision operation following open, arthroscopic, and/or bony procedures. Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals are reported for each comparison. A P value of .05 was used to signify statistical significance.

Results

Patients with preoperative diagnoses of EDS/HSD were significantly more likely to undergo open posterior (aOR = 3.47, 95% CI [2.13, 5.31]), open capsulorrhaphy (aOR = 5.04, 95% CI [3.97, 6.32]), and Latarjet (aOR = 1.84, 95% CI [1.33, 2.48]) procedures than patients without EDS/HSD. In contrast, these patients were significantly less likely to undergo arthroscopic Bankart repair (aOR = 0.48, 95% CI [0.40, 0.58]). Preoperative EDS/HSD was also associated with increased rates of secondary shoulder surgery (aOR = 2.63, 95% CI [2.01, 3.39]), but not necessarily ipsilateral revision shoulder surgery (aOR = 1.64, 95% CI [0.89, 2.77], P = .87).

Conclusions

The present study demonstrates that EDS/HSD results in greater likelihood of shoulder instability being surgically managed through open procedures as opposed to arthroscopic procedures, as well as greater likelihood of requiring subsequent surgical procedures. These findings provide critical insights to patients with EDS/HSD and their clinical providers for developing treatment plans for shoulder instability. Providers should educate patients with known hyperlaxity to make them aware of their increased odds of future reoperation. Surgeons should also prioritize assessment of ligamentous laxity in all patients and adjust individual treatment protocols accordingly.
背景本研究旨在描述先前被诊断为埃勒斯-丹洛斯综合征(EDS)/多动障碍(HSD)的患者所接受的手术类型,并调查术前诊断为 EDS/HSD 的患者和未诊断为 EDS/HSD 的患者在接受开放、关节镜或骨性稳定手术后的翻修手术率。利用当前程序术语代码查询了 2011 年 1 月至 2021 年 12 月期间接受手术治疗的盂肱关节不稳定患者的记录。术前诊断为 EDS/HSD 的患者使用《国际疾病分类》第九修订版和第十修订版计费代码进行识别。采用多变量逻辑回归分析了为 HSD 患者实施的手术技术的分布情况,并比较了开放手术、关节镜手术和/或骨性手术后的翻修手术率。报告了每项比较的未调整和调整后的几率比(aOR)以及 95% 的置信区间。结果术前诊断为EDS/HSD的患者接受开放性后路手术(aOR = 3.47,95% CI [2.13,5.31])、开放性关节囊成形术(aOR = 5.04,95% CI [3.97,6.32])和Latarjet手术(aOR = 1.84,95% CI [1.33,2.48])的几率明显高于未诊断为EDS/HSD的患者。相比之下,这些患者接受关节镜下Bankart修复术的几率明显较低(aOR = 0.48,95% CI [0.40,0.58])。术前 EDS/HSD 还与二次肩关节手术率增加有关(aOR = 2.63,95% CI [2.01,3.39]),但不一定与同侧翻修肩关节手术有关(aOR = 1.64,95% CI [0.89,2.77],P = .87)。这些研究结果为 EDS/HSD 患者及其临床医疗人员制定肩关节不稳的治疗方案提供了重要启示。医护人员应该对已知过度松弛的患者进行教育,让他们意识到未来再次手术的几率会增加。外科医生也应优先评估所有患者的韧带松弛情况,并相应调整个人治疗方案。
{"title":"Surgical management of glenohumeral instability in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome/hypermobility spectrum disorder and their risk of reoperation","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.03.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.03.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>This study aims to characterize the types of procedures performed on patients previously diagnosed with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS)/hypermobility spectrum disorder (HSD) and investigate rates of revision surgery following open, arthroscopic, or bony stabilization procedures in patients with and without a preoperative diagnosis of EDS/HSD.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This is a retrospective comparative study utilizing a large nationwide claims database. Records were queried between January 2011 and December 2021 for patients undergoing surgical management for glenohumeral instability using Current Procedural Terminology codes. Patients with preoperative diagnoses of EDS/HSD were identified using International Classifications of Disease, ninth revision and tenth revision billing codes. Multivariable logistic regression was used to analyze the distribution of surgical techniques performed for patients with HSD and compare rates of revision operation following open, arthroscopic, and/or bony procedures. Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and 95% confidence intervals are reported for each comparison. A <em>P</em> value of .05 was used to signify statistical significance.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Patients with preoperative diagnoses of EDS/HSD were significantly more likely to undergo open posterior (aOR = 3.47, 95% CI [2.13, 5.31]), open capsulorrhaphy (aOR = 5.04, 95% CI [3.97, 6.32]), and Latarjet (aOR = 1.84, 95% CI [1.33, 2.48]) procedures than patients without EDS/HSD. In contrast, these patients were significantly less likely to undergo arthroscopic Bankart repair (aOR = 0.48, 95% CI [0.40, 0.58]). Preoperative EDS/HSD was also associated with increased rates of secondary shoulder surgery (aOR = 2.63, 95% CI [2.01, 3.39]), but not necessarily ipsilateral revision shoulder surgery (aOR = 1.64, 95% CI [0.89, 2.77], <em>P</em> = .87).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The present study demonstrates that EDS/HSD results in greater likelihood of shoulder instability being surgically managed through open procedures as opposed to arthroscopic procedures, as well as greater likelihood of requiring subsequent surgical procedures. These findings provide critical insights to patients with EDS/HSD and their clinical providers for developing treatment plans for shoulder instability. Providers should educate patients with known hyperlaxity to make them aware of their increased odds of future reoperation. Surgeons should also prioritize assessment of ligamentous laxity in all patients and adjust individual treatment protocols accordingly.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74030,"journal":{"name":"JSES reviews, reports, and techniques","volume":"4 4","pages":"Pages 757-761"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140787005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is popularity of total elbow arthroplasty in the United States decreasing? An analysis of trends, demographics, and indications 全肘关节置换术在美国的受欢迎程度是否正在下降?趋势、人口统计学和适应症分析
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.03.005

Background

Total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) is an effective surgical intervention that can be used in the treatment of elbow pathologies including osteoarthritis (OA), complex distal humerus fractures, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, there is a paucity of literature assessing trends in the utilization of TEA. The purpose of this study was to identify trends in TEA utilization in the United States (U.S.) from 2010 to 2018.

Methods

A query of the IBM Watson Health MarketScan Database was performed to identify patients that underwent TEA from 2010 to 2018 using Current Procedural Terminology and International Classification of Disease coding. Patients were stratified based on surgical indication into the following groups: distal humerus fracture/post-traumatic sequelae, RA, OA, and other. Population estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau were used to estimate the annual incidence and procedural trends of primary TEA for each surgical indication. Further stratification evaluated TEA trends based on sex, age, and geographic region.

Results

A total of 6522 primary TEAs were performed between 2010 and 2018. The total annual volume of TEAs performed from the start to the end of this time period decreased by 33%, from 694 to 466 cases. Overall, the majority (53.9%, n = 3514) of all TEAs from 2010 to 2018 were performed to treat distal humerus fractures/post-traumatic sequelae, while 22.3% (n = 1457) were performed for RA, 10.8% (n = 702) for OA, and 13.0% (n = 849) for other. Volume and incidence of TEA decreased over time from 2010 to 2018 regardless of surgical indication, sex, and age. The greatest decreases in volume and incidence in TEAs during the study period was observed for RA (58% and 60%, respectively). The smallest change in volume and incidence of TEA was observed for OA, with a 9% decrease in volume from 57 to 52 cases and 14% decrease in incidence from 0.19 to 0.16 per 1,000,000 people.

Conclusions

The incidence and volume of primary TEAs in the U.S. decreased from 2010 to 2018, regardless of surgical indication, sex, and age. The most common indication for TEA is distal humerus fractures and traumatic sequelae, and RA is now a much less common indication than it was in the past. Understanding the national trends of TEA utilization allows us to visualize changes in practice over time to highlight preferences in the treatment of various elbow pathologies.
背景全肘关节置换术(TEA)是一种有效的外科干预方法,可用于治疗肘部病变,包括骨关节炎(OA)、复杂的肱骨远端骨折和类风湿性关节炎(RA)。然而,评估TEA使用趋势的文献却很少。本研究旨在确定2010年至2018年美国(U.S.)TEA的使用趋势。方法通过查询IBM Watson Health MarketScan数据库,使用当前程序术语和国际疾病分类编码确定2010年至2018年接受TEA的患者。根据手术指征将患者分为以下几组:肱骨远端骨折/创伤后遗症、RA、OA和其他。利用美国人口普查局的人口估计值来估算每种手术适应症的原发性 TEA 的年发病率和手术趋势。进一步分层评估了基于性别、年龄和地理区域的 TEA 趋势。结果 2010 年至 2018 年间共进行了 6522 例原发性 TEA。从这一时期开始到结束,TEA的年手术总量减少了33%,从694例减少到466例。总体而言,在2010年至2018年进行的所有TEA中,大多数(53.9%,n = 3514)是为了治疗肱骨远端骨折/创伤后遗症,22.3%(n = 1457)是为了治疗RA,10.8%(n = 702)是为了治疗OA,13.0%(n = 849)是为了治疗其他。从2010年到2018年,无论手术指征、性别和年龄如何,TEA的数量和发生率都在下降。在研究期间观察到,RA 的 TEA 数量和发生率降幅最大(分别为 58% 和 60%)。OA的TEA数量和发病率变化最小,数量从57例降至52例,降幅为9%,发病率从每100万人0.19例降至0.16例,降幅为14%。结论从2010年到2018年,美国原发性TEA的发病率和数量均有所下降,与手术指征、性别和年龄无关。TEA最常见的适应症是肱骨远端骨折和创伤后遗症,而RA现在是比过去少得多的适应症。通过了解全国TEA使用趋势,我们可以直观地看到随着时间推移的实践变化,从而突出治疗各种肘部病变的偏好。
{"title":"Is popularity of total elbow arthroplasty in the United States decreasing? An analysis of trends, demographics, and indications","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.03.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.03.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Total elbow arthroplasty (TEA) is an effective surgical intervention that can be used in the treatment of elbow pathologies including osteoarthritis (OA), complex distal humerus fractures, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, there is a paucity of literature assessing trends in the utilization of TEA. The purpose of this study was to identify trends in TEA utilization in the United States (U.S.) from 2010 to 2018.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A query of the IBM Watson Health MarketScan Database was performed to identify patients that underwent TEA from 2010 to 2018 using Current Procedural Terminology and International Classification of Disease coding. Patients were stratified based on surgical indication into the following groups: distal humerus fracture/post-traumatic sequelae, RA, OA, and other. Population estimates from the U.S. Census Bureau were used to estimate the annual incidence and procedural trends of primary TEA for each surgical indication. Further stratification evaluated TEA trends based on sex, age, and geographic region.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 6522 primary TEAs were performed between 2010 and 2018. The total annual volume of TEAs performed from the start to the end of this time period decreased by 33%, from 694 to 466 cases. Overall, the majority (53.9%, n = 3514) of all TEAs from 2010 to 2018 were performed to treat distal humerus fractures/post-traumatic sequelae, while 22.3% (n = 1457) were performed for RA, 10.8% (n = 702) for OA, and 13.0% (n = 849) for other. Volume and incidence of TEA decreased over time from 2010 to 2018 regardless of surgical indication, sex, and age. The greatest decreases in volume and incidence in TEAs during the study period was observed for RA (58% and 60%, respectively). The smallest change in volume and incidence of TEA was observed for OA, with a 9% decrease in volume from 57 to 52 cases and 14% decrease in incidence from 0.19 to 0.16 per 1,000,000 people.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The incidence and volume of primary TEAs in the U.S. decreased from 2010 to 2018, regardless of surgical indication, sex, and age. The most common indication for TEA is distal humerus fractures and traumatic sequelae, and RA is now a much less common indication than it was in the past. Understanding the national trends of TEA utilization allows us to visualize changes in practice over time to highlight preferences in the treatment of various elbow pathologies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74030,"journal":{"name":"JSES reviews, reports, and techniques","volume":"4 4","pages":"Pages 797-804"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140763092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding loss of internal rotation after reverse shoulder arthroplasty: a narrative review of current literature 了解反向肩关节置换术后内旋功能丧失的原因:现有文献综述
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.03.001
Mihir Sheth MD , Raymond Kitziger BSA , Anup A. Shah MD

Background

Functional internal rotation (fIR) can be limited after reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) and can result in difficulties performing activities of daily living (ADLs). The goal of this narrative review is to summarize the growing body of research on optimizing fIR after RSA that may be useful to clinical practice.

Methods

A narrative review of recent literature on IR after RSA.

Results

IR required for ADLs is a compound motion involving multiple joints and planes; for this reason, the term “functional internal rotation” can be used to differentiate this motion from glenohumeral IR. Measuring IR by vertebral level is limited by interobserver reliability and poor correlation with the ability to perform ADLs. IR-specific scores or questions may be more relevant. Patient-based factors that influence IR include body mass index, thoracic spine sagittal alignment, humeral torsion, preoperative humerothoracic extension, and scapulothoracic mobility. Surgically, a healed subscapularis repair appears to improve IR and anterior latissimus dorsi transfers have been described with favorable results. Tools to predict IR after RSA are emerging and may be helpful to counseling patients on implant selection.

Conclusion

FIR after RSA is optimized by maximizing impingement-free arc of motion and subscapularis repair in patients with mobile scapulothoracic joints, adequate preoperative humerothoracic extension, and low body mass index.
背景反向肩关节置换术(RSA)后,功能性内旋(fIR)可能会受到限制,导致日常生活活动(ADL)困难。本综述旨在总结反向肩关节置换术(RSA)后不断增加的有关优化功能性内旋的研究,这些研究可能对临床实践有用。结果ADLs所需的内旋是一种涉及多个关节和平面的复合运动;因此,可以使用 "功能性内旋 "一词来区分这种运动与盂肱关节内旋。按椎骨水平测量内旋受到观察者间可靠性的限制,而且与日常活动能力的相关性较差。针对 IR 的评分或问题可能更有意义。影响IR的患者因素包括体重指数、胸椎矢状排列、肱骨扭转、术前肱胸伸展以及肩胛胸活动度。在手术方面,愈合的肩胛下肌修复似乎可以改善IR,背阔肌前移也取得了良好的效果。结论对于肩胛胸关节可活动、术前肱骨胸廓有足够伸展且体重指数较低的患者,通过最大化无撞击运动弧度和肩胛下肌修复,可优化RSA术后的IR。
{"title":"Understanding loss of internal rotation after reverse shoulder arthroplasty: a narrative review of current literature","authors":"Mihir Sheth MD ,&nbsp;Raymond Kitziger BSA ,&nbsp;Anup A. Shah MD","doi":"10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.03.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Functional internal rotation (fIR) can be limited after reverse shoulder arthroplasty (RSA) and can result in difficulties performing activities of daily living (ADLs). The goal of this narrative review is to summarize the growing body of research on optimizing fIR after RSA that may be useful to clinical practice.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A narrative review of recent literature on IR after RSA.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>IR required for ADLs is a compound motion involving multiple joints and planes; for this reason, the term “functional internal rotation” can be used to differentiate this motion from glenohumeral IR. Measuring IR by vertebral level is limited by interobserver reliability and poor correlation with the ability to perform ADLs. IR-specific scores or questions may be more relevant. Patient-based factors that influence IR include body mass index, thoracic spine sagittal alignment, humeral torsion, preoperative humerothoracic extension, and scapulothoracic mobility. Surgically, a healed subscapularis repair appears to improve IR and anterior latissimus dorsi transfers have been described with favorable results. Tools to predict IR after RSA are emerging and may be helpful to counseling patients on implant selection.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>FIR after RSA is optimized by maximizing impingement-free arc of motion and subscapularis repair in patients with mobile scapulothoracic joints, adequate preoperative humerothoracic extension, and low body mass index.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74030,"journal":{"name":"JSES reviews, reports, and techniques","volume":"4 4","pages":"Pages 647-653"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142440941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dual reconstruction, combined anterior latissimus dorsi with teres major and posterior lower trapezius tendon transfer, for massive irreparable rotator cuff tears: a case report 双重重建,联合前方背阔肌与大圆肌和后方斜方肌下肌腱转移,治疗无法修复的肩袖大面积撕裂:病例报告
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.02.004
{"title":"Dual reconstruction, combined anterior latissimus dorsi with teres major and posterior lower trapezius tendon transfer, for massive irreparable rotator cuff tears: a case report","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.02.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.02.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74030,"journal":{"name":"JSES reviews, reports, and techniques","volume":"4 4","pages":"Pages 843-849"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140283297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Distal tibia osteochondral allograft as a successful treatment for a glenoid chondral defect in a pediatric patient 胫骨远端骨软骨异体移植成功治疗一名儿科患者的盂状软骨缺损
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.xrrt.2024.02.005
Logan Radtke MD, Cameron Guy MD, Adrik Da Silva BS, Travis Maak MD, Peter Chalmers MD
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引用次数: 0
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