首页 > 最新文献

Social sciences & humanities open最新文献

英文 中文
Islamic religiosity and its impact on Muslim men's share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia: A proxy investigation
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101292
Harn Shian Boo
Malaysia is well-known as an Islamic country, with about two-thirds of the people believing in the Islamic religion and identifying themselves as Muslims. The Islamic religion significantly shapes the gendered expectations for Muslim men and women in the household, but it's unclear how religiosity influences Muslim men's share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia. The research objectives of this study are to examine the relationship between Islamic religiosity and Muslim men's share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia. By using quantitative research methods, five hundred seventy-six participants (female participants) took part in the online survey. An ordinary least squares (OLS) regression analysis shows that the Islamic religiosity of both women and men is associated with Muslim men's share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia. The findings suggest a positive relationship between men's religiosity and their share in housework and childcare time. That is, when Muslim men are more religious, they tend to contribute a greater amount of housework and childcare time compared to less religious Muslim men. In addition, the findings suggest a negative relationship between women's religiosity and men's share in housework and childcare time. Muslim men tend to contribute more time to housework and childcare when their wives have lower levels of Islamic devotion. This study focusing on Islam, argues the positive association between Muslim men's religiosity and their share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia. This study suggests that the higher level of Islamic religiosity encourages Muslim men to participate more in housework and childcare, perhaps it can lead to a more equal distribution of responsibilities within the household, irrespective of traditional gender roles. In sum, this quantitative study contributes to the existing knowledge by emphasising the significance of Islamic religiosity and housework and childcare sharing among Muslim couples in Malaysia.
{"title":"Islamic religiosity and its impact on Muslim men's share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia: A proxy investigation","authors":"Harn Shian Boo","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101292","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101292","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Malaysia is well-known as an Islamic country, with about two-thirds of the people believing in the Islamic religion and identifying themselves as Muslims. The Islamic religion significantly shapes the gendered expectations for Muslim men and women in the household, but it's unclear how religiosity influences Muslim men's share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia. The research objectives of this study are to examine the relationship between Islamic religiosity and Muslim men's share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia. By using quantitative research methods, five hundred seventy-six participants (female participants) took part in the online survey. An ordinary least squares (OLS) regression analysis shows that the Islamic religiosity of both women and men is associated with Muslim men's share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia. The findings suggest a positive relationship between men's religiosity and their share in housework and childcare time. That is, when Muslim men are more religious, they tend to contribute a greater amount of housework and childcare time compared to less religious Muslim men. In addition, the findings suggest a negative relationship between women's religiosity and men's share in housework and childcare time. Muslim men tend to contribute more time to housework and childcare when their wives have lower levels of Islamic devotion. This study focusing on Islam, argues the positive association between Muslim men's religiosity and their share of housework and childcare time in Malaysia. This study suggests that the higher level of Islamic religiosity encourages Muslim men to participate more in housework and childcare, perhaps it can lead to a more equal distribution of responsibilities within the household, irrespective of traditional gender roles. In sum, this quantitative study contributes to the existing knowledge by emphasising the significance of Islamic religiosity and housework and childcare sharing among Muslim couples in Malaysia.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101292"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143094566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gratitude (shukr) group intervention for promoting college students’ well-being: A quasi-experimental study
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101294
Melati Sumari , Dini Farhana Baharudin , Amira Najiha Yahya , Yusni Mohamad Yusop
This study examined the impact of a gratitude (shukr) group intervention on the well-being of college students. We hypothesised that participation in the intervention would increase feelings of well-being. A single-group quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test measures was employed. A convenience sample of 95 s-year college students consented to participate—the intervention, conducted over four weeks between November and December 2023, involved weekly gratitude group sessions. The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS) was used to assess well-being before and after the intervention. Descriptive statistics and paired sample t-tests were conducted to analyse the data. Qualitative data from participants' reflection reports were also thematically analysed for supportive evidence. Results indicated that post-test well-being scores were significantly higher than pre-test scores (p < .05). The findings suggest that the gratitude (shukr) group intervention significantly improved college students’ well-being.
{"title":"Gratitude (shukr) group intervention for promoting college students’ well-being: A quasi-experimental study","authors":"Melati Sumari ,&nbsp;Dini Farhana Baharudin ,&nbsp;Amira Najiha Yahya ,&nbsp;Yusni Mohamad Yusop","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101294","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101294","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study examined the impact of a gratitude (<em>shukr</em>) group intervention on the well-being of college students. We hypothesised that participation in the intervention would increase feelings of well-being. A single-group quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test measures was employed. A convenience sample of 95 s-year college students consented to participate—the intervention, conducted over four weeks between November and December 2023, involved weekly gratitude group sessions. The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale (WEMWBS) was used to assess well-being before and after the intervention. Descriptive statistics and paired sample t-tests were conducted to analyse the data. Qualitative data from participants' reflection reports were also thematically analysed for supportive evidence. Results indicated that post-test well-being scores were significantly higher than pre-test scores (p &lt; .05). The findings suggest that the gratitude (<em>shukr</em>) group intervention significantly improved college students’ well-being.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101294"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143094568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The influence of information literacy skills on students’ choice of competition type: A study of library visiting day competition
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101255
Indah Wijaya Antasari
On September 14, 1995, President Soeharto inaugurated the observance of Library Visiting Day in Indonesia. Accordingly, in 2022, the UIN Saizu library observed this annual event by organizing various competitions such as book review, creative video presentations, reading ambassadors, and library representatives with the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) information literacy standards. In this regard, this study is aimed at analyzing the impact of library visiting day competitions on students’ information literacy skills. A quantitative research method was employed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with the SmartPLS4 application. The study population comprised 158 students who participated in the library visiting day competition at UIN Saizu library, of which 38 respondents were selected. Furthermore, the analysis was conducted by calculating second orders with an embedded two-stage approach. The first stage was concentrated on measuring the dimensions of the information literacy variable, but in the second, variables were calculated based on their dimensions. The results showed that neither the faculty nor the study level of students significantly affected their literacy ability or choice of competition. However, it was found that students' literacy skills significantly influenced their choice of competition types. This result implies that students with higher literacy levels tend to select competitions with higher levels of difficulty.
{"title":"The influence of information literacy skills on students’ choice of competition type: A study of library visiting day competition","authors":"Indah Wijaya Antasari","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101255","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101255","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>On September 14, 1995, President Soeharto inaugurated the observance of Library Visiting Day in Indonesia. Accordingly, in 2022, the UIN Saizu library observed this annual event by organizing various competitions such as book review, creative video presentations, reading ambassadors, and library representatives with the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) information literacy standards. In this regard, this study is aimed at analyzing the impact of library visiting day competitions on students’ information literacy skills. A quantitative research method was employed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with the SmartPLS4 application. The study population comprised 158 students who participated in the library visiting day competition at UIN Saizu library, of which 38 respondents were selected. Furthermore, the analysis was conducted by calculating second orders with an embedded two-stage approach. The first stage was concentrated on measuring the dimensions of the information literacy variable, but in the second, variables were calculated based on their dimensions. The results showed that neither the faculty nor the study level of students significantly affected their literacy ability or choice of competition. However, it was found that students' literacy skills significantly influenced their choice of competition types. This result implies that students with higher literacy levels tend to select competitions with higher levels of difficulty.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101255"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143103376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Opinion mining of professors' sentiments towards the adoption of technology, the latest teaching trends, and their effectiveness
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101249
Mehul Mahrishi , Claudia Elsa Rodríguez Medellín , Margarita del Rosario Yau Flores , Martha Patricia Guzmán Brito , Asad Abbas
Opinion mining is a widely used application in education to assess the effectiveness of teaching and learning practices in an organization. Although much research has already been done to analyze students' opinions, the literature on professors' opinion mining is relatively scarce. This article investigates if the professors' opinions on the adoption and effectiveness of the latest teaching trends in the post-pandemic era reflect a generation gap. Combining descriptive statistics and opinion mining, a mixed-method approach is used to analyze comprehensive data from 151 professors' perspectives. The Faculty Development and Educational Innovation Center (CEDDIE) at Tecnologico de Monterrey developed and circulated the quantitative questionnaire online using convenient sampling. The results reveal that 84.1% of professors are positive about embracing technological changes in teaching-learning. Furthermore, the positive alignment of the subjectivity score based on opinion mining suggested that professors recorded their findings and experiences rather than simply stating facts in the survey. The chi-square test demonstrates a significant relationship between the generation of professors and their opinions. Regardless of their teaching generation, most professors' express openness to integrating new trends and tools into their pedagogical practices. The qualitative data further elucidates the challenges influencing professors' attitudes.
{"title":"Opinion mining of professors' sentiments towards the adoption of technology, the latest teaching trends, and their effectiveness","authors":"Mehul Mahrishi ,&nbsp;Claudia Elsa Rodríguez Medellín ,&nbsp;Margarita del Rosario Yau Flores ,&nbsp;Martha Patricia Guzmán Brito ,&nbsp;Asad Abbas","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101249","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101249","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Opinion mining is a widely used application in education to assess the effectiveness of teaching and learning practices in an organization. Although much research has already been done to analyze students' opinions, the literature on professors' opinion mining is relatively scarce. This article investigates if the professors' opinions on the adoption and effectiveness of the latest teaching trends in the post-pandemic era reflect a generation gap. Combining descriptive statistics and opinion mining, a mixed-method approach is used to analyze comprehensive data from 151 professors' perspectives. The Faculty Development and Educational Innovation Center (CEDDIE) at Tecnologico de Monterrey developed and circulated the quantitative questionnaire online using convenient sampling. The results reveal that 84.1% of professors are positive about embracing technological changes in teaching-learning. Furthermore, the positive alignment of the subjectivity score based on opinion mining suggested that professors recorded their findings and experiences rather than simply stating facts in the survey. The chi-square test demonstrates a significant relationship between the generation of professors and their opinions. Regardless of their teaching generation, most professors' express openness to integrating new trends and tools into their pedagogical practices. The qualitative data further elucidates the challenges influencing professors' attitudes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143103378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
LinkedIn as a platform: The pragmatic strategies of self-presentation and self-praise
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101266
Hiwa Weisi, Sedigheh Hajizadeh
The employment of social networking sites (SNS) for self-presentation and self-praise is widespread throughout cultures; however, it has rarely been examined inside the Iranian environment. This study examined the pragmatic methods of self-presentation and self-praise to elucidate the underlying ideology of these tactics in social networking sites (SNS). Utilizing the qualitative analysis, the researchers identified 262 LinkedIn accounts to examine the mini-corpus of Iranian professional users. Drawing on MAXQDA, the researchers assigned distinct codes through content analysis, organized them into categories, and subsequently synthesized themes. The research indicated that Iranian users employ self-presentation and self-praise techniques to project an ideal image and promote the self. The results indicate that Iranian LinkedIn users employ speech acts to get recognition, affecting job recruiters. The study's implications for recruiters and employers to enhance their LinkedIn profiles and to be seen in their professions are discussed and elaborated on.
{"title":"LinkedIn as a platform: The pragmatic strategies of self-presentation and self-praise","authors":"Hiwa Weisi,&nbsp;Sedigheh Hajizadeh","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101266","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101266","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The employment of social networking sites (SNS) for self-presentation and self-praise is widespread throughout cultures; however, it has rarely been examined inside the Iranian environment. This study examined the pragmatic methods of self-presentation and self-praise to elucidate the underlying ideology of these tactics in social networking sites (SNS). Utilizing the qualitative analysis, the researchers identified 262 LinkedIn accounts to examine the mini-corpus of Iranian professional users. Drawing on MAXQDA, the researchers assigned distinct codes through content analysis, organized them into categories, and subsequently synthesized themes. The research indicated that Iranian users employ self-presentation and self-praise techniques to project an ideal image and promote the self. The results indicate that Iranian LinkedIn users employ speech acts to get recognition, affecting job recruiters. The study's implications for recruiters and employers to enhance their LinkedIn profiles and to be seen in their professions are discussed and elaborated on.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101266"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143103379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reassessing academic integrity in the age of AI: A systematic literature review on AI and academic integrity
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101299
Himendra Balalle, Sachini Pannilage
Academic integrity is a key factor in the quality of education that represents honesty, trust, and ethical conduct. In today's rapidly changing educational landscape, artificial intelligence (AI) poses significant challenges to the educational ecosystem's ability to maintain academic integrity. It also affects the qualifications offered by institutes. Although AI supports students in completing academic tasks, it usually risks violating the basic rules of academic integrity. In addition, AI can be used to detect academic misconduct. This study aims to critically examine the impact of AI on academic integrity through a systematic literature review. The research question was developed using the PICO framework, and the articles considered in this study were collected from Scopus, PubMed, DOAJ, and Base. Of 1443 articles, 25 were selected based on the PRISMA framework. We used the Cochrane risk of bias tool (ROBINS-1) to analyse the risk of bias in the selected studies. The discussion section was developed based on PICO frameworks – population of the study, intervention with AI tools, comparison of modern and traditional methods, and outcome of AI use for academic activities – to answer the research question. This research contributes to the ongoing dialogue about AI and academic integrity by emphasising the importance of a balanced approach to using the benefits of AI in education while upholding ethical standards. This study concludes by emphasising the importance of creating a culture of academic integrity to ensure the ethical use of AI for educational purposes.
{"title":"Reassessing academic integrity in the age of AI: A systematic literature review on AI and academic integrity","authors":"Himendra Balalle,&nbsp;Sachini Pannilage","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101299","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101299","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Academic integrity is a key factor in the quality of education that represents honesty, trust, and ethical conduct. In today's rapidly changing educational landscape, artificial intelligence (AI) poses significant challenges to the educational ecosystem's ability to maintain academic integrity. It also affects the qualifications offered by institutes. Although AI supports students in completing academic tasks, it usually risks violating the basic rules of academic integrity. In addition, AI can be used to detect academic misconduct. This study aims to critically examine the impact of AI on academic integrity through a systematic literature review. The research question was developed using the PICO framework, and the articles considered in this study were collected from Scopus, PubMed, DOAJ, and Base. Of 1443 articles, 25 were selected based on the PRISMA framework. We used the Cochrane risk of bias tool (ROBINS-1) to analyse the risk of bias in the selected studies. The discussion section was developed based on PICO frameworks – population of the study, intervention with AI tools, comparison of modern and traditional methods, and outcome of AI use for academic activities – to answer the research question. This research contributes to the ongoing dialogue about AI and academic integrity by emphasising the importance of a balanced approach to using the benefits of AI in education while upholding ethical standards. This study concludes by emphasising the importance of creating a culture of academic integrity to ensure the ethical use of AI for educational purposes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101299"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143094258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of educational management in enhancing innovation and problem-solving competencies for students towards global competitiveness: A literature review
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101280
Berkat , Setinawati , Basrowi
This research analyzes the contribution of Educational Management in Enhancing Innovation and Problem-Solving Competencies for Students towards Global Competitiveness. The research questions are: 1) What are the main obstacles faced by educational management in efforts to enhance innovation and problem-solving competencies for students in the era of globalization? 2) How can the use of technology in education be optimized by educational management to facilitate the development of innovation and problem-solving competencies for students? Additionally, 3) What are the effective educational management strategies for creating a stimulating learning environment that supports the development of innovative and problem-solving skills for students? This study involves a literature analysis from 2016 to 2023, by searching various academic journals, conference papers, and reliable sources. The research is conducted through different stages, starting with identifying specific and relevant research topics and understanding the background and objectives of the research comprehensively. Data analysis employs qualitative content analysis. Findings indicate that to enhance students' innovation and problem-solving competencies, educational management needs to address existing barriers, optimize the use of technology, and implement effective learning strategies. Educational management needs to adopt a holistic and sustainable approach by involving efficient resource mapping and allocation, advocating for more responsive educational policies, building an organizational culture that supports innovation, and investing in necessary educational technology infrastructure. Optimizing the use of technology involves ensuring equal and equitable access to technology infrastructure for all students and teachers. Designing a curriculum that is relevant and focused on critical, creative, and problem-solving skills. The findings suggest that further research is needed to investigate methodologies in formulating better educational policies and practices.
{"title":"The role of educational management in enhancing innovation and problem-solving competencies for students towards global competitiveness: A literature review","authors":"Berkat ,&nbsp;Setinawati ,&nbsp;Basrowi","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101280","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101280","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This research analyzes the contribution of Educational Management in Enhancing Innovation and Problem-Solving Competencies for Students towards Global Competitiveness. The research questions are: 1) What are the main obstacles faced by educational management in efforts to enhance innovation and problem-solving competencies for students in the era of globalization? 2) How can the use of technology in education be optimized by educational management to facilitate the development of innovation and problem-solving competencies for students? Additionally, 3) What are the effective educational management strategies for creating a stimulating learning environment that supports the development of innovative and problem-solving skills for students? This study involves a literature analysis from 2016 to 2023, by searching various academic journals, conference papers, and reliable sources. The research is conducted through different stages, starting with identifying specific and relevant research topics and understanding the background and objectives of the research comprehensively. Data analysis employs qualitative content analysis. Findings indicate that to enhance students' innovation and problem-solving competencies, educational management needs to address existing barriers, optimize the use of technology, and implement effective learning strategies. Educational management needs to adopt a holistic and sustainable approach by involving efficient resource mapping and allocation, advocating for more responsive educational policies, building an organizational culture that supports innovation, and investing in necessary educational technology infrastructure. Optimizing the use of technology involves ensuring equal and equitable access to technology infrastructure for all students and teachers. Designing a curriculum that is relevant and focused on critical, creative, and problem-solving skills. The findings suggest that further research is needed to investigate methodologies in formulating better educational policies and practices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101280"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143094260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring advance care planning discourses in scottish dementia policies: A critical discourse analysis
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101302
Tharin Phenwan , Judith Sixsmith , Linda McSwiggan , Deans Buchanan
Advance Care Planning (ACP) is a continuous process that enables individuals to discuss and document their preferences for future care in the event of terminal illness or incapacitation. In Scotland, the creation of ACPs is encouraged and integrated into current dementia policies as a means of safeguarding the human rights of people living with dementia (PwD). However, the uptake of ACP amongst PwD remains low, potentially due to PwD's fluctuating mental capacity and symptoms of forgetfulness. Moreover, the ACP process, which is typically aimed at healthcare professionals (HCPs), may not be suitable for PwD due to the lack of appropriate support they might need to fully engage with the ACP process which includes meaningful conversations, documentation and regular review.
This study employed Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis to explore how the discourses in Scottish dementia policies influence the initiation and revision of ACP for PwD. It examined how the voices of PwD, family carers, and HCPs shaped dementia policies regarding the initiation and revision of ACP.
Three discourses were identified: Shifting Agencies, Formulaic Rightness, and Visibility and Voices. The analysis revealed that dementia policies inadequately supported the initiation and revision of ACPs for PwD. This is attributed to the responsibility for initiating ACPs being variously ascribed to different stakeholders, creating ambiguity regarding process ownership. The ACP process is presented in policy as formulaic, ignoring the nuances of PwD's circumstances. The input and participation of PwD, family carers, and HCPs in policy related to ACPs was less visible, thus calling into question the legitimacy of those policies.
In light of these findings, the person(s) responsible for supporting the ACPprocess with and for PwD should be made explicit. The notion of ACP revision, which aims to reflect PwD's changing needs, warrants greater emphasis within these dementia policies.
{"title":"Exploring advance care planning discourses in scottish dementia policies: A critical discourse analysis","authors":"Tharin Phenwan ,&nbsp;Judith Sixsmith ,&nbsp;Linda McSwiggan ,&nbsp;Deans Buchanan","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101302","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101302","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Advance Care Planning (ACP) is a continuous process that enables individuals to discuss and document their preferences for future care in the event of terminal illness or incapacitation. In Scotland, the creation of ACPs is encouraged and integrated into current dementia policies as a means of safeguarding the human rights of people living with dementia (PwD). However, the uptake of ACP amongst PwD remains low, potentially due to PwD's fluctuating mental capacity and symptoms of forgetfulness. Moreover, the ACP process, which is typically aimed at healthcare professionals (HCPs), may not be suitable for PwD due to the lack of appropriate support they might need to fully engage with the ACP process which includes meaningful conversations, documentation and regular review.</div><div>This study employed Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis to explore how the discourses in Scottish dementia policies influence the initiation and revision of ACP for PwD. It examined how the voices of PwD, family carers, and HCPs shaped dementia policies regarding the initiation and revision of ACP.</div><div>Three discourses were identified: Shifting Agencies, Formulaic Rightness, and Visibility and Voices. The analysis revealed that dementia policies inadequately supported the initiation and revision of ACPs for PwD. This is attributed to the responsibility for initiating ACPs being variously ascribed to different stakeholders, creating ambiguity regarding process ownership. The ACP process is presented in policy as formulaic, ignoring the nuances of PwD's circumstances. The input and participation of PwD, family carers, and HCPs in policy related to ACPs was less visible, thus calling into question the legitimacy of those policies.</div><div>In light of these findings, the person(s) responsible for supporting the ACPprocess with and for PwD should be made explicit. The notion of ACP revision, which aims to reflect PwD's changing needs, warrants greater emphasis within these dementia policies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101302"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143094563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultivating a thriving agricultural sector: Unveiling the drivers of farmer participation in agricultural development interventions in Ghana
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101297
Magdalene Aidoo , Stephen Prah , Irene Serwaa Asante , Charles Kwame Sackey , Bright Owusu Asante
Participation in agricultural development interventions has not been encouraging among smallholder farmers in developing countries. However, agricultural productivity has been low and characterized by a lack of access to improved production technologies and agricultural services. Using a random sample of 477 maize farmers, this paper examines the drivers of participation in an integrated delivery model of the smallholder inclusive productivity and market access (SIPMA) interventions in the Bono East region of Ghana. We utilized three models – binary probit, multivariate probit and generalized Poisson to achieve the objectives of this paper. Our results showed that socioeconomic (education, maize farming experience, farm plots, and land ownership) and institutional (extension contact, FBO membership, and innovative platform membership) factors played a significant role in the decision and number of SIPMA interventions farmer participated in. We found that socioeconomic characteristics had diminutive influence on participating in multiple SIPMA interventions, whereas institutional factors had major effect in participating in multiple SIPMA interventions. Strategies for increasing participation in agricultural programmes such as the SIPMA interventions for enhancing productivity, income, and food security of farmers should target experienced and educated farmers who already belong to innovation platforms or farmer groups, having extension contact, and own their farmlands.
{"title":"Cultivating a thriving agricultural sector: Unveiling the drivers of farmer participation in agricultural development interventions in Ghana","authors":"Magdalene Aidoo ,&nbsp;Stephen Prah ,&nbsp;Irene Serwaa Asante ,&nbsp;Charles Kwame Sackey ,&nbsp;Bright Owusu Asante","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101297","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101297","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Participation in agricultural development interventions has not been encouraging among smallholder farmers in developing countries. However, agricultural productivity has been low and characterized by a lack of access to improved production technologies and agricultural services. Using a random sample of 477 maize farmers, this paper examines the drivers of participation in an integrated delivery model of the smallholder inclusive productivity and market access (SIPMA) interventions in the Bono East region of Ghana. We utilized three models – binary probit, multivariate probit and generalized Poisson to achieve the objectives of this paper. Our results showed that socioeconomic (education, maize farming experience, farm plots, and land ownership) and institutional (extension contact, FBO membership, and innovative platform membership) factors played a significant role in the decision and number of SIPMA interventions farmer participated in. We found that socioeconomic characteristics had diminutive influence on participating in multiple SIPMA interventions, whereas institutional factors had major effect in participating in multiple SIPMA interventions. Strategies for increasing participation in agricultural programmes such as the SIPMA interventions for enhancing productivity, income, and food security of farmers should target experienced and educated farmers who already belong to innovation platforms or farmer groups, having extension contact, and own their farmlands.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101297"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143094567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceived organisational injustices and academic staff turnover intentions in Ghanaian technical universities
Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101278
Esmond Naalu Kuuyelleh , Emmanuel Akanpaadgi , Gilbert Ansoglenang
The main purpose of the study was to explore perceived organisational injustice among academic staff and its implication on turnover intentions in technical universities in Ghana. A multi-case study research strategy involving four technical universities. The purposive sampling approach was used to collect data from 45 participants serving in various capacities in the four technical universities. The study found procedural, distributive, and interactional injustice in the four technical universities. Specifically, these forms of organisational injustice were associated with managerial and leadership styles, lack of transparency in decision-making, allocation of unmerited opportunities, nepotism, and favouritism. The study provides valuable insights for policymakers and university administrators to consider when implementing reforms and policies aimed at enhancing fairness and equity within education management. The findings have multifaceted policy implications for the government and management of universities in Ghana.
{"title":"Perceived organisational injustices and academic staff turnover intentions in Ghanaian technical universities","authors":"Esmond Naalu Kuuyelleh ,&nbsp;Emmanuel Akanpaadgi ,&nbsp;Gilbert Ansoglenang","doi":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101278","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ssaho.2025.101278","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The main purpose of the study was to explore perceived organisational injustice among academic staff and its implication on turnover intentions in technical universities in Ghana. A multi-case study research strategy involving four technical universities. The purposive sampling approach was used to collect data from 45 participants serving in various capacities in the four technical universities. The study found procedural, distributive, and interactional injustice in the four technical universities. Specifically, these forms of organisational injustice were associated with managerial and leadership styles, lack of transparency in decision-making, allocation of unmerited opportunities, nepotism, and favouritism. The study provides valuable insights for policymakers and university administrators to consider when implementing reforms and policies aimed at enhancing fairness and equity within education management. The findings have multifaceted policy implications for the government and management of universities in Ghana.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":74826,"journal":{"name":"Social sciences & humanities open","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 101278"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143094656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Social sciences & humanities open
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1