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On Computer Communication Network Security Maintenance Measures 浅谈计算机通信网络的安全维护措施
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p134
Hongqiao Wang
With the rapid development of China’s science and technology, today’s Internet communication technology has also followed the ever-changing, but there is still a certain network communication information security problems, and this problem is not to be underestimated. Network communication security has a close relationship with national important documents and information protection confidentiality, social security and stability, national development, social and economic development. The use of Internet technology to commit crimes generally does not leave traces of the crime, which increases the chances of using the network to commit crimes.
随着中国科学技术的飞速发展,今天的互联网通信技术也跟着日新月异,但是仍然存在一定的网络通信信息安全问题,而且这个问题不容小觑。网络通信安全关系到国家重要文件和信息的保护保密、社会安全稳定、国家发展、社会经济发展。利用网络技术实施犯罪一般不会留下犯罪痕迹,这就增加了利用网络实施犯罪的机会。
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引用次数: 0
The Basic Connotation and Practice Path of College Students’ Spiritual Life and Common Prosperity 大学生精神生活与共同富裕的基本内涵与实践路径
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p125
Xinyang Liu
Common prosperity is the essence of socialism, and common prosperity of spiritual life is the due meaning of common prosperity. When young people prosper, the country prospers, and when young people are strong, the country is strong. College students, as builders and successors of the great practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics, promote the common prosperity of college students’ spiritual life is necessary for the rejuvenation of the great responsibility of the nation, and meets the realistic expectations of college students’ needs for a better life. New era, new journey. In the face of great changes unseen in a century, contemporary college students should grasp the importance of ideals, beliefs, moral cultivation and cultural self-confidence, so as to construct a learning consciousness, implement socialist core values, strengthen ideological and political education, carry forward the great spirit of struggle, and finally realize the common prosperity of college students’ spiritual life. This is of great significance for China to build a great modern socialist country and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
共同富裕是社会主义的本质,精神生活的共同富裕是共同富裕的应有之义。年轻人兴旺,国家兴旺;年轻人强大,国家强大。大学生作为中国特色社会主义伟大实践的建设者和接班人,促进大学生精神生活的共同富裕,是民族伟大责任的复兴所必需,是满足大学生美好生活需要的现实期待。新时代,新征程。面对百年未有之大变局,当代大学生应把握理想信念、道德修养和文化自信的重要性,从而树立学习意识,落实社会主义核心价值观,加强思想政治教育,弘扬伟大奋斗精神,最终实现大学生精神生活的共同繁荣。这对我国建设社会主义现代化强国、实现中华民族伟大复兴具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
The Philosophical and Contemporary Significance of Drawing/Disegno 绘画的哲学意义与当代意义
Pub Date : 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p111
Qing Chen
The assertion that “drawing is the foundation of all plastic arts” was made and accepted in the Republic of China, but its justifications have never been made explicit. And does drawing still have fundamental significance today? We believe the answer is affirmative. This essay provides three explanations for why drawing was once the foundation of all plastic arts and why it remains significant to us today. Initially, during the Renaissance, Zucarro, understood drawing as a divine process, implying that the artistic method of drawing contains the process of God’s creation of the world. Second, in the discussion of drawings in Louvre, Derrida emphasizes that drawing originates from a blind experience and believes that drawing is a process from darkness to light, drawing has become the model closest to the creation of God in all art. This lends philosophical support to Zucarro’s position. Lastly, media philosopher Vilém Flusser described design as a deceptive transcendence of nature by technology. His comprehension of design is actually close to that of Vasari. Two contemporary philosophers, Derrida and Flusser, have elucidated the philosophical meaning of “drawing” from various elements, and their clarifications show us that drawing still has illuminating relevance for our current era.
“绘画是一切造型艺术的基础”这一论断在民国时期就被提出并接受,但其理由从未明确。绘画在今天仍然具有根本意义吗?我们相信答案是肯定的。这篇文章提供了三个解释,为什么绘画曾经是所有造型艺术的基础,为什么它对我们今天仍然很重要。最初,在文艺复兴时期,祖卡罗将绘画理解为一种神圣的过程,暗示绘画的艺术方法包含了上帝创造世界的过程。其次,在对卢浮宫绘画的讨论中,德里达强调绘画源于一种盲目的体验,认为绘画是一个从黑暗到光明的过程,绘画已经成为所有艺术中最接近上帝创造的典范,这为祖卡罗的立场提供了哲学支持。最后,媒体哲学家维莱姆·弗鲁瑟(Vilém Flusser)将设计描述为技术对自然的欺骗性超越。他对设计的理解实际上与瓦萨里很接近。当代两位哲学家德里达和弗鲁瑟从各种元素中阐明了“绘画”的哲学意义,他们的澄清向我们表明,绘画对我们当前的时代仍然具有启发性的意义。
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引用次数: 0
On the Adaptation of the Concept of Coordinated Development to the Changes in Major Contradictions in China 论协调发展观对我国主要矛盾变化的适应
Pub Date : 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p118
Chenghao Lyu
The concept of coordinated development and the change of the main contradiction of society in the new era is the scientific theoretical innovation that China combines the universal truth of Marxism with China’s specific national conditions. It is of great significance to further strengthen the socialist modernization construction and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation under the background that China has entered a new era. The change in the principal contradiction in Chinese society in the new era is a prominent manifestation of the basic contradiction in society in the specific historical stage of the development of socialist society, and provides a new basis for China’s concept of coordinated development. In addition, the changes in the principal contradictions of Chinese society in the new era are highly related to China’s concept of coordinated development in terms of its intrinsic nature, principal position, value orientation and practice path, reflecting the profound dialectical relationship between the two. As China has entered a new era, China’s development has also entered a new historical stage. China must correctly grasp the changes in the major problems facing society, adhere to the vision of coordinated economic and social development, adhere to the people-centered approach, and constantly improve the people’s sense of gain and happiness, so as to achieve greater victories in the great cause of the new era.
协调发展观与新时期社会主要矛盾的转变,是中国把马克思主义的普遍真理与中国具体国情相结合的科学理论创新。在我国进入新时代的背景下,进一步加强社会主义现代化建设,实现中华民族伟大复兴,具有重要意义。新时期中国社会主要矛盾的变化,是社会基本矛盾在社会主义社会发展特定历史阶段的突出表现,为中国协调发展观提供了新的基础。此外,新时期中国社会主要矛盾的变化,无论从内在性质、主体地位、价值取向还是实践路径等方面,都与中国的协调发展观高度相关,体现了两者之间深刻的辩证关系。随着中国进入一个新时代,中国的发展也进入了一个新的历史阶段。中国必须正确把握社会面临的重大问题变化,坚持经济社会协调发展的愿景,坚持以人民为中心,不断提高人民群众的获得感和幸福感,夺取新时代伟大事业的更大胜利。
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引用次数: 0
Marx Scientific and Technological Innovation Thought and Its Contemporary Enlightenment 马克思科技创新思想及其当代启示
Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p101
Kanglin Xie
China’s economic and social development is inseparable from the development of science and technology, people are enjoying the convenience brought by science and technology, but also facing the problem between the application of science and technology and social development. Marx’s works contain a wealth of thought on scientific and technological innovation and are still of important value in the contemporary era, and provide an action guide for contemporary scientific and technological innovation, and maintain to guide our country’s science and technology development under the Marx thought of scientific and technological innovation, and provide the important practical significance to solve the problems facing our country’s science and technology development. It plays an important role in building a powerful nation of science and technology, and is conducive to promoting the sound development of science and technology undertakings. The current social development needs to increase the investment in science and technology. Based on the analysis from the perspective of development, advanced science and technology leads our country to constantly explore new fields, and mastering the core science and technology that has an important impact on the destiny of the country still has certain practical significance for the current construction of an innovation-oriented country.
中国经济社会的发展离不开科学技术的发展,人们在享受着科学技术带来的便利的同时,也面临着科学技术的应用与社会发展之间的问题。马克思的著作中蕴含着丰富的科技创新思想,在当代仍具有重要价值,为当代科技创新提供了行动指南,保持了在马克思科技创新思想指导下我国科技发展,为解决我国科技发展面临的问题提供了重要的现实意义。它对建设科学技术强国具有重要作用,有利于促进科学技术事业的健康发展。当前的社会发展需要加大对科技的投入。基于从发展的角度分析,先进的科学技术引领着我国不断探索新的领域,掌握对国家命运有重要影响的核心科学技术,对于当前建设创新型国家仍然具有一定的现实意义。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Issues and Countermeasures of Innovation Education among College Students 大学生创新教育存在的问题及对策研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-15 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p88
Yali Xu
In today’s world, innovation is increasingly becoming a key factor in national economic and scientific and technological competition, and plays an important role in measuring a country’s comprehensive national power. Youth is the future of the country and the hope of the nation, and college students are one of the most energetic and creative groups of youth. With the continuous development and change of the society, it is more and more important to cultivate the innovative thinking and practical ability of college students for the development of the country and the progress of the society. Universities are the cradle for young people to grow up and become successful, and they are committed to cultivating innovative talents, shaping the innovative spirit of college students and improving their entrepreneurial ability. College students are the backbone of the future development of the country by cultivating students’ creativity, critical thinking and problem-solving ability, they can become the innovative leaders of the future society. However, in reality, there are still some problems that need to be solved in college students’ innovation spirit, such as the interaction of multiple factors such as the education system, neglect of colleges and universities, and the lack of attention of individuals, etc. We can improve the cultivation mode, establish a long-term mechanism, create an innovative atmosphere, and pay attention to self-cultivation in order to cultivate modernized talents with the spirit of innovation and entrepreneurial ability for the construction of an innovative country.
在当今世界,创新日益成为国家经济和科技竞争的关键因素,在衡量一个国家的综合国力方面发挥着重要作用。青年是国家的未来,是民族的希望,大学生是最具活力和创造力的青年群体之一。随着社会的不断发展变化,培养大学生的创新思维和实践能力对国家的发展和社会的进步越来越重要。大学是年轻人成长成才的摇篮,致力于培养创新人才,塑造大学生的创新精神,提高大学生的创业能力。大学生是国家未来发展的中坚力量,通过培养学生的创造力、批判性思维和解决问题的能力,他们可以成为未来社会的创新领导者。然而,在现实中,大学生的创新精神仍存在一些问题需要解决,如教育体制、高校忽视、个人缺乏关注等多重因素的相互作用。我们可以改进培养模式,建立长效机制,营造创新氛围,注重修身养性,为建设创新型国家培养具有创新精神和创业能力的现代化人才。
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引用次数: 0
Cross-Cultural Adaptation of Counseling Treatments for Refugee Clients: The Experiences of Mental Health Service Providers 难民心理咨询治疗的跨文化适应:心理健康服务提供者的经验
Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p59
Gurusewak S. Khalsa, Basilia C. Softas-Nall, Jasmine T. Razo
This study examined the perceptions of mental health professionals through their experiences of adapting counseling treatments to meet the cultural needs of their refugee clients. For this interpretative phenomenological study, eleven licensed clinicians participated in in-depth, semi-structured interviews that utilized multicultural counseling and vicarious trauma theories. Results were presented in superordinate and subordinate themes. The results give context to the developmental process participants experienced and insight into the changes in clinical conceptualization and transformative professional identity which emerged from the challenges and areas of support they experienced during each stage of their professional progression. Suggestions for counseling psychologists, supervisors, mental health professionals, and academic trainers to use in their work included reflective examination of the influences and impact of clinicians’ cultural identities on clients, as well the cultural influences on the mental health paradigms in academic training.
这项研究通过心理健康专业人员调整咨询治疗以满足难民客户的文化需求的经历,检验了他们的看法。在这项解释性现象学研究中,11名持证临床医生参与了深入的半结构化访谈,这些访谈利用了多元文化咨询和替代创伤理论。结果分为上级和下级主题。研究结果为参与者所经历的发展过程提供了背景,并深入了解了临床概念化和变革性职业身份的变化,这些变化源于他们在职业发展的每个阶段所经历的挑战和支持领域。咨询心理学家、主管、心理健康专业人员和学术培训师在工作中使用的建议包括反思性检查临床医生的文化身份对客户的影响和影响,以及文化对学术培训中心理健康范式的影响。
{"title":"Cross-Cultural Adaptation of Counseling Treatments for Refugee Clients: The Experiences of Mental Health Service Providers","authors":"Gurusewak S. Khalsa, Basilia C. Softas-Nall, Jasmine T. Razo","doi":"10.22158/sssr.v4n3p59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22158/sssr.v4n3p59","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined the perceptions of mental health professionals through their experiences of adapting counseling treatments to meet the cultural needs of their refugee clients. For this interpretative phenomenological study, eleven licensed clinicians participated in in-depth, semi-structured interviews that utilized multicultural counseling and vicarious trauma theories. Results were presented in superordinate and subordinate themes. The results give context to the developmental process participants experienced and insight into the changes in clinical conceptualization and transformative professional identity which emerged from the challenges and areas of support they experienced during each stage of their professional progression. Suggestions for counseling psychologists, supervisors, mental health professionals, and academic trainers to use in their work included reflective examination of the influences and impact of clinicians’ cultural identities on clients, as well the cultural influences on the mental health paradigms in academic training.","PeriodicalId":74882,"journal":{"name":"Studies in social science research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46335180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Criminal Law Dependence of Human Rights Protection and Social Governance: Centered on the Abduction and Rescue of People with Mental Disabilities 人权保障与社会治理的刑法依存性——以精神残疾者的绑架与救助为中心
Pub Date : 2023-07-07 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p41
Bincan Qin
Human rights are universal and should be protected by the rule of law. However, if social governance excessively relies on criminal law, it is likely to lead to great risks to the rule of law. When solving structural human rights issues such as the abduction and rescue of patients with mental disorders, it is especially prone to problems such as the simplification of governance initiatives and the neglect of the real demands of subjects. The online field investigation of the Xuzhou chained woman incident shows that public opinion and governance actions of the state were focused on the governance of trafficking crimes, while the core issue of rights protection for women with mental disorders has been ignored, reflecting the dependence of social governance and human rights protection on the path of criminal law in China. In order to fully realize the equal protection of human rights, it is necessary to properly learn from the qualitative research methods in the field of sociology, enter the concrete life situation of the parties, fully respect the subjectivity of “the protected”, hearing their voices, and letting them to participate (indirectly) in the construction process of law and policy as the subject.
人权具有普遍性,应受到法治的保护。但是,如果社会治理过度依赖刑法,很可能会给法治带来巨大的风险。在解决绑架和救助精神障碍患者等结构性人权问题时,特别容易出现诸如简化治理举措和忽视主体的实际需求等问题。徐州被锁妇女事件的网络实地调查显示,舆论和国家治理行动的焦点集中在对拐卖犯罪的治理上,而精神障碍妇女维权这一核心问题却被忽视,反映了中国社会治理和人权保障对刑法路径的依赖。要充分实现人权的平等保障,有必要适当借鉴社会学领域的定性研究方法,进入当事人的具体生活情境,充分尊重“被保护人”的主体性,倾听他们的声音,让他们作为主体(间接)参与法律和政策的建构过程。
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引用次数: 0
Research on New Employee Training Management of Dalian New Oriental Training School Co., Ltd 大连新东方培训学校有限公司新员工培训管理研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p14
Zou Qi
As an important link of human resource management, training is the main means of preserving and increasing the value of human resources. In particular, new employee training is the basis and premise for new employees to carry out their work, which can effectively improve the competence of new employees in actual work, thereby promoting the improvement of enterprise economic efficiency, and has been valued by more and more enterprises.Dalian New Oriental Training School Co., Ltd is a branch of New Oriental Education Technology Group and is currently the largest education and training enterprise in Dalian market. Since its establishment, the company has been in a state of rapid development, and a large number of new employees will be recruited and trained every year. However, due to the immature training system of new employees and imperfect training guidance, the turnover rate of new employees is high, and the training costs paid by enterprises cannot be effectively converted into economic benefits. According to the main links of the training management model, this paper collects and organizes Dalian new oriental training school co., Ltd using the document method, questionnaire survey method and in-depth interview method Relevant information in the management of new employee training, and analyzed the problems in the management of existing training. According to the existing problems, combined with the main theoretical models such as training transfer theory, training demand analysis model, and Kirkoff training evaluation model, targeted optimization measures are proposed to improve the main links in training management and improve the training management performance of new employees. Dalian new oriental training school co., Ltd needs to do a good job in the process of “training needs analysis, training design, training implementation, training effect evaluation” and other processes to optimize the existing training management, and also needs to ensure the existing optimization measures from the institutional level, personnel level and resource level. Through Dalian new oriental training school co., Ltd The research on new employee training mainly has the following conclusions of training management: First, new employee training should serve the organizational strategy, and take the organizational strategy and customer needs as the direction of new employee training; In addition, a reasonable training system and process should be built in training management. Second, the training needs analysis should fully consider the needs of new employees and enhance the sense of belonging of new employees. Third, in the early stage of training, it is necessary to enhance the organizational loyalty and commitment of new employees, help new employees establish values that are highly compatible with the organizational culture, and reduce the turnover rate of new employees. Fourth, before training, it is necessary to create the necessary environment to make new e
培训作为人力资源管理的重要环节,是人力资源保值增值的主要手段。特别是新员工培训是新员工开展工作的基础和前提,可以有效提高新员工在实际工作中的能力,从而促进企业经济效益的提高,受到越来越多企业的重视。大连新东方培训学校有限公司是新东方教育科技集团的分公司,是目前大连市场上最大的教育培训企业。自成立以来,公司一直处于快速发展的状态,每年都会招聘和培训大量新员工。但由于新员工培训体系不成熟,培训指导不完善,新员工流失率高,企业支付的培训成本无法有效转化为经济效益。根据培训管理模式的主要环节,采用文献法、问卷调查法和深度访谈法,收集整理大连新东方培训学校有限公司新员工培训管理中的相关信息,分析现有培训管理中存在的问题。针对存在的问题,结合培训转移理论、培训需求分析模型、柯克夫培训评价模型等主要理论模型,提出有针对性的优化措施,完善培训管理中的主要环节,提高新员工的培训管理绩效。大连新东方培训学校有限公司需要做好“培训需求分析、培训设计、培训实施、培训效果评价”等流程,优化现有的培训管理,还需要从机构层面、人员层面和资源层面确保现有的优化措施。通过大连新东方培训学校有限公司对新员工培训的研究,主要得出以下培训管理的结论:一是新员工培训应服务于组织战略,以组织战略和客户需求为新员工培训方向;此外,在培训管理中应建立合理的培训体系和流程。第二,培训需求分析应充分考虑新员工的需求,增强新员工的归属感。第三,在培训的早期阶段,有必要增强新员工的组织忠诚度和承诺,帮助新员工建立与组织文化高度兼容的价值观,降低新员工的离职率。第四,在培训之前,有必要创造必要的环境,让新员工感到受到重视;此外,新员工培训监督的重点是培训态度。第五,大连新东方培训学校有限公司新员工培训效果评价,应以建设性评价为基础,以总结性评价为补充,持续跟踪行为层和结果评价,运用评价改进现有培训。
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引用次数: 0
Misuse of Islamic Charity for Terrorism in Indonesia: Modus, Countermeasures, and Challenges 伊斯兰慈善机构在印尼的恐怖主义滥用:模式、对策和挑战
Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.22158/sssr.v4n3p1
S. Yunanto, Angel Damayanti, S. -, Amin Shabana, A. Setiawan, M. Syauqillah, Usni -, S. Rohman, Ahsani Maulinardi
Terrorists need money to fund their actions. Financing terrorism in the last two decades has become more complicated worldwide due to the involvement of individuals and networks, partly by misusing religious charity. This study seeks to raise their modus, government countermeasures and challenges in Indonesia. It used terrorist financing theories and a qualitative approach with multi-data collection methods. It found that in the last two decades, terrorist groups in Indonesia, including Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), Jemaah Ansharu Daulah (JAD), and Jemaah Ansharu Khilafah have misused Islamic charities for terrorism actions, including training, falsifying data, purchasing weapons and explosive material, and travelling to conflicting zones. They capitalized on Islamic narratives to cover their terror mission. The Indonesian government has taken strategies and measures to address terrorism financing, such as ratifying international regulations, making follow-up regulations, establishing taskforce and enforcing the laws, covering investigating leaders, arresting the suspecting leaders and freezing the organizations. However, government efforts still pose several challenges in terms of the sensitivity of the issue, the problems in finding proof, inadequate regulation, poor prevention measures and poor law enforcement in the social media.
恐怖分子需要资金来资助他们的行动。由于个人和网络的参与,在过去二十年中资助恐怖主义在世界范围内变得更加复杂,部分原因是滥用宗教慈善。本研究旨在提出他们在印尼的做法、政府对策和挑战。它使用了资助恐怖主义的理论和定性方法以及多种数据收集方法。调查发现,在过去二十年中,印度尼西亚的恐怖组织,包括伊斯兰祈祷团(JI)、安沙鲁·达乌拉祈祷团(JAD)和安沙鲁·克伊拉法祈祷团,滥用伊斯兰慈善机构从事恐怖主义行动,包括培训、伪造数据、购买武器和爆炸材料,以及前往冲突地区。他们利用伊斯兰的叙述来掩盖他们的恐怖任务。印度尼西亚政府已采取战略和措施解决资助恐怖主义问题,如批准国际条例、制定后续条例、成立特别工作组和执行法律、调查领导人、逮捕可疑领导人和冻结这些组织。然而,政府的努力仍然带来了一些挑战,包括问题的敏感性、寻找证据的问题、监管不力、预防措施不力以及社交媒体执法不力。
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引用次数: 0
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Studies in social science research
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