Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad最新文献

{"title":"ANALISIS DAYA SAING BUAH MANGGIS INDONESIA DI NEGARA THAILAND, HONG KONG, DAN MALAYSIA","authors":"Eka Purna Yudha, Adisurya Nugraha","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v7i1.40432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v7i1.40432","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakManggis adalah komoditas unggulan ekspor Negara Indonesia. Tiga Negara yang menjadi Negara tujuan ekspor manggis Indonesia adalah Thailand, Hongkong dan Malaysia. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan metode analisis data Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) dan Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan (ISP). Jenis data berupa nilai ekspor total dan komoditas manggis (HS 080450) Indonesia , nilai ekspor dan impor komoditas manggis Indonesia, volume ekspor manggis Indonesia, dengan data time series tahun 2014-2018. Hasil dari analisis daya saing ekspor manggis Indonesia menunjukkan rata-rata nilai RCA Indonesia di Negara Thailand (0,63) artinya berdaya saing lemah dan tidak memiliki keunggulan komparatif. Pada Negara Hongkong dan Malaysia yaitu masing-masing (28,16 ) dan (12,69). Menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia memiliki daya saing kuat dan keunggulan komparatif di Negara Hongkong dan Malaysia. Sedangkan, rata-rata hasil ISP Indonesia (0,973) menyatakan bahwa Indonesia berdaya saing kuat dan dalam tahap kemandirian. Negara India dan Kenya sebagai pengeskpor buah manggis memiliki ISP (0,989) untuk India dan (0,949) untuk Kenya.Kata kunci : Manggis, Daya saing, RCA, ISPAbstractMangosteen is a leading export commodity of the Indonesian State. The three countries that become Indonesia's mangosteen export destinations are Thailand, Hong Kong and Malaysia. This study uses quantitative analysis with the data analysis method Revealed Comparative Excellence (RCA) and the Trade Specialization Index (ISP). The types of data consist of the total export value and mangosteen commodity (HS 080450) of Indonesia, the export and import value of Indonesian mangosteen commodities, the volume of Indonesian mangosteen exports, with 2014-2018 time series data. The results of the analysis of Indonesia's mangosteen export competitiveness show the average value of Indonesia's RCA in Thailand (0.63) means that it is weakly competitive and has no comparative advantage. In Hong Kong and Malaysia, respectively (28.16) and (12.69). Supporting that Indonesia has strong competitiveness and comparative advantage in Hong Kong and Malaysia. Meanwhile, the average Indonesian ISP results (0.973) state that Indonesia is highly competitive and in a condition of independence. India and Kenya as exporters of mangosteen fruit have ISPs (0.989) for India and (0.949) for Kenya.Key source : Mangosteen, Competitiveness, RCA, ISP","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76162660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NILAI TUKAR PETANI TANAMAN HORTIKULTURA DI SULAWESI SELATAN","authors":"Ronal Gunawan Hamjaya, D. Rukmana, Yopie Lumoindong","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v7i1.39467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v7i1.39467","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakSubsektor hortikultura telah berkontribusi secara nyata dalam mendukung perekonomian nasional maupun dalam penyerapan tenaga kerja. Peningkatan produksi tanaman hortikultura khususnya kacang panjang, cabai rawit, dan tomat di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan tidak dapat menjadi ukuran jika petaninya juga tidak sejahtera. Hal ini dapat dilihat dimana perkembangan nilai tukar petani tanaman hortikultura cenderung fluktuatif setiap tahunnya. Salah satu indikator yang dapat mengukur tingkat kesejahteraan petani adalah nilai tukar petani (NTP). Adapun tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh luas lahan, jumlah produksi, harga komoditas kacang panjang, cabai rawit, dan tomat terhadap nilai tukar petani tanaman hortikultura Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Dalam upaya mendapatkan data yang diperlukan untuk penelitian ini, maka dilakukan pengumpulan data dengan cara melakukan metode studi pustaka. Salah satu cara untuk menguji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi NTP yakni menggunakan metode regresi linear berganda. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, yaitu variabel luas panen, jumlah produksi, harga jual komoditas kacang panjang, cabai rawit, dan tomat secara simultan mempengaruhi nilai tukar petani tanaman hortikultura (NTPH). Kemudian pengujian variabel harga jual komoditas cabai rawit dan tomat secara parsial mempengaruhi NTPH. Saran yang dapat diberikan yaitu kepada pemerintah diharapkan dapat merancang kebijakan yang efektif guna mendorong semangat berusaha tani bagi petani.Kata kunci: nilai tukar petani, hortikultura, kesejahteraan petaniAbstractThe horticulture sub-sector has contributed significantly in supporting the national economy as well as in the absorption of labor. Increased production of horticultural crops, especially long beans, cayenne pepper, and tomatoes in South Sulawesi Province cannot be a measure if the farmers are also not prosperous. It can be seen where the development of horticultural crop farmers' exchange rate tends to fluctuate every year. One indicator that can measure the level of farmer welfare is the farmer's exchange rate (NTP). The objectives to be achieved in this study are to analyze the effect of land area, production amount, commodity prices of long beans, cayenne pepper, and tomatoes on the exchange rate of farmers in the Horticultural Crops Subsector of South Sulawesi Province. In an effort to obtain the data needed for this research, data was collected by means of a literature study method. One way to test the factors that influence NTP is to use the multiple linear regression method. The conclusion of this research is that the variables of harvested area, amount of production, selling price of long beans, cayenne pepper, and tomatoes simultaneously affect the exchange rate of horticultural crops farmers (NTPH). Then the testing of the commodity selling price of cayenne pepper and tomato partially affects NTPH. Suggestions that can be given are that the government is expected to be ","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"162 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76617516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Strategi Pemasaran Kacang pukul di Bagan Siapiapi Kecamatan Bangko Kabupaten Rokan Hilir ( Studi Kasus Kacang Pukul Pada Toko H.H)","authors":"Ain Safika","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v7i1.38238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v7i1.38238","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  faktor lingkungan internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi pemasaran kacang pukul, merumuskan alternatif strategi pemasaran yang dapat di terapkan dalam memasarkan  kacang pukul, dan menentukan prioritas strategi yang paling tepat di terapkan oleh perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  faktor internal yang mempengaruhi pemasaran kacang pukul yaitu kualitas, citra merek, lokasi perusahaan, dan kondisi keuangan perusahaan. Sedangkan faktor eksternal yaitu popularitas kacang pukul, perkembangan teknologi dalam proses produksi, dan pertumbuhan penduduk yang terus meningkat. Alternatif strategi pemasaran yang dapat diterapkan oleh industri kacang pukul yaitu meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas produksi kacang pukul untuk pemasaran yang lebih luas, baik domestik maupun luar negeri, meningkatkan penggunaan teknologi modern memenuhi konsumsi kacang pukul yang terus meningkat, mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas produk guna memenangkan persaingan harga, meningkatkan kualitas produk yang cita rasa yang digemari, meningkatkan promosi melalui berbagai media guna bersaing sebagai makanan khas daerah agar memperoleh pangsa pasar yang lebih banyak, dan memperluas saluran pemasaran dengan memanfaatkan merek yang sudah dikenal. Hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan melihat dari alternatif strateginya dimana yang menjadi prioritas strategi yaitu Kualitas Produk dan Kemasan Produk yang ada pada internal.Kata Kunci: Agroindustri, Faktor Internal dan Eksternal, Strategi, SWOT, QSPM. AbstractThis study aims to determine the internal and external environmental factors that influence the marketing of peanuts, formulate alternative marketing strategies that can be applied in marketing peanuts, and determine the strategic priorities that are most appropriate to be applied by the company. The results showed that the internal factors that influenced the marketing of peanuts, namely the quality of the peanuts, the brand image, the location of the company, and the financial condition. While external factors are the popularity of the product, the existence of technological developments in the production process, and the population growth. Alternative marketing strategies that can be applied by the peanut butter industry are increasing the quantity and quality of peanut butter production for wider marketing, both domestically and abroad, increasing the use of modern technology to meet the increasing consumption of peanuts, maintaining and improving product quality in order to win the competition. prices, improve the quality of products with a popular taste, increase promotions through various media to compete as regional specialties in order to gain more market share, and expand marketing channels by utilizing well-known brands. The strategy that can be applied in marketing peanuts is to prioritize internally. The internal ones include improving product quality and optimizing production capacity. This can be proven by lo","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90201231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRATEGI MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETERNAK UNGGAS DI SAAT PEMULIHAN PENDEMI COVID-19","authors":"Jati Widagdo, M. R. Roosdihani","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v7i1.37742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v7i1.37742","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakKelesuan sektor ekonomi tetap terlihat pada tahun ketiga wabah covid 19 ini. Salah satu sector usaha yang terpengaruh adalah bidang usaha ternak unggas. Banyak peternak unggas mengalami dampak operasional yang mengakibatkan turunnya omset penjualan. Berkurangnya omset dikarenakan terbatasnya ruang gerak bagi bidang peternak, meningkatnya biaya operasional dan menurunnya permintaan dipasar akibat banyaknya pembatasan dimasa pandemic. Perlu ada langkah setrategis yang mampu meningkatkan peternakan unggas agar bisa mempertahankan serta meningkatkan lagi jumlah pendapatannya. Metode penelitian yang dipakai yaitu analisis kualitatif mengunakan tahapan-tahapan eksplorasi, metode observasi partispatif ialah upaya yang dipakai. Penelitian menghasilkan beberapa strategi alternative supaya mampu digunakan bagi peternak unggas untuk meningktakan daya jual hasil peternakannya yang diselaraskan kepada perubahan kondisi serta diharapkan industri ternak unggas bisa bertahan bahkan berkembang.Kata kunci: Covid-19, Strategi penikatan ekonomi, Peternak unggas AbstractThe sluggishness of the economic sector is still visible in the third year of the COVID-19 outbreak. One of the affected business sectors is the poultry business sector. Many poultry farmers experienced operational impacts which resulted in a decrease in sales turnover. The reduced turnover is due to the limited space for movement in the livestock sector, increased operational costs and decreased demand in the market due to the many restrictions during the pandemic. There needs to be a strategic step that is able to increase poultry farms in order to maintain and increase their income. The research method used is qualitative analysis using the stages of exploration, participatory observation method is the effort used. The research resulted in several alternative strategies so that they could be used for poultry farmers to increase the marketability of their livestock products which were aligned with changing conditions and it was hoped that the poultry industry could survive and even develop.Keywords: Covid-19, Strategy for economic engagement, Poultry farmers","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74088930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENDEKATAN STOCHASTIC FRONTIER PADA EFISIENSI TEKNIS DAN EKONOMI USAHATANI PADI (ORYZA SATIVA L.) DI KECAMATAN BURNEH, KABUPATEN BANGKALAN","authors":"Amirza Rizki Rachmawati, N. Agustina, Siti Nuridayanti Rahman, Tantri Oktaviana, Weny Eka Wahyu Maulidya","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v7i1.40316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v7i1.40316","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakKecamatan Burneh merupakan salah satu wilayah penghasil padi tertinggi di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Namun, masih terdapat masalah inefisiensi pada usahatani padi di Kecamatan Burneh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat efisiensi teknis dan ekonomi serta penyebab inefisiensi usahatani padi di Kecamatan Burneh, Kabupaten Bangkalan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 68 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis fungsi produksi Stochastic Frontier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata petani padi di Kecamatan Burneh memiliki nilai efisiensi teknis sebesar 0,55, efisiensi alokatif sebesar 0,980 dan efisiensi ekonomi sebesar 0,424. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata usahatani padi di Kecamatan Burneh efisien secara alokatif, tetapi tidak efisien secara teknis dan ekonomi.Kata kunci: Usahatani Padi, Produktivitas, Efisiensi, Sumber InefisiensiAbstractThe Burneh district is one of the highest rice producing regions of the district of Bangkalan. However, there is still an inefficiencies in the rice farming in the Burneh district. The study aimed to analyzed  technical and economic efficiency levels and causes of rice inefficiencies in Burneh district, the district of Bangkalan. The study use a quantitative descriptive method approached with a sample number of 68 respondents.the method  of  analysis  used  is  the  stochastic  frontier  production  function  analysis. Researched shows that the average rice farmer in the Burneh district has a technical effieciency value of 0,55, alregional efficiency of 0,980 and economic efficiency of 0,424. It may be concluded, that the average rice farming in the Burneh district is allocative efficient, but not technically and economically efficient.Keywords: Rice Farming, Productivity, Efficiency, Sources of Ineficiency","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78357748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MEMAHAMI PELIBATAN PELANGGAN DI DALAM PROSES BISNIS DAN PEMASARAN PRODUK SEGAR PADA RITEL ONLINE","authors":"Hesty Nurul Utami, Adi Nugraha","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v7i1.40420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v7i1.40420","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakSemakin berkembangnya penggunaan teknologi digital dan internet telah mentransformasi model keterlibatan konsumen di dalam bisnis online akibat perubahan pola perilaku belanja konsumen dan munculnya model bisnis baru yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan. Perkembangan platform digital juga mempengaruhi jenis bisnis ritel yang dijalankan secara online, seperti penjualan bahan pangan produk segar untuk kebutuhan sehari – hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pelibatan konsumen sebagai bagian dari proses bisnis yang dijalankan oleh pebisnis ritel online yang menjual produk segar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dengan para pelaku usaha yang terlibat di dalam jaringan usaha ritel online yang menjual produk segar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelibatan konsumen menjadi salah satu hal penting di dalam proses bisnis ritel online yang menjual produk segar dengan menjadikan konsumen sebagai pihak yang berpotensi mempengaruhi model bisnis. Pelibatan konsumen dilakukan melalui interaksi yang dekat dengan setiap konsumen dan penciptaan pengalaman berbelanja yang berbeda dibandingkan dengan berbelanja produk segar di ritel konvensional. Pengalaman berbelanja online diterjemakan ke dalam berbagai aktivitas pemasaran kreatif dan inovatif sebagai diferensiasi bisnis. Hal ini diharapkan memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan kepuasan konsumen, penyebarluasan informasi positif mengenai perusahaan, pembelian berulang, penciptaan permintaan baru, serta menciptakan diferensiasi pengalaman berbelanja secara online untuk produk segar.Kata kunci: platform digital, bisnis digital, pelibatan personal, pengalaman pelanggan, agribisnis AbstractThe increase of digital technology and internet usage has transformed consumer engagement models in online businesses due to the changes in consumer purchase behaviour and the emergence of new business models implemented by companies. Digital platform development has also influenced online retailing business types, such as selling food products categorised as fresh produce for daily consumer needs. This study investigates consumer engagement as part of online food retailing business processes. The study employed a qualitative research approach with in-depth interviews with various business actors involved in the online food business retail that sold fresh produce. The results show that consumer engagement has become one of the essential parts of the business process of food online retailing by putting consumers as the party that potentially influences the company's business model. Consumer engagement is developed through close interactions with every consumer and creates an exceptional consumer experience distinct from conventional food retails. The online purchase experience is interpreted in various creative and innovative marketing activities used as business differentiation. These activities are expected to positively impact increasing con","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88156827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS DAN EKONOMIS PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR USAHATANI PADI DI DESA BURNEH, KECAMATAN BURNEH, KABUPATEN BANGKALAN","authors":"Khusnatul Khomsah, Istifadatul Kamilah, T. Z. S. Alfen, Genduk Suryawati, Kurnia Firdatuz Zaifah","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v7i1.40375","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v7i1.40375","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakPenggunaan faktor produksi yang tidak efisien oleh petani padi di Desa Burneh, Kecamatan Burneh, Kabupaten Bangkalan mempengaruhi kualitas dan kuantitas hasil panen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efisiensi teknis dan ekonomis pada penggunaan faktor usahatani padi di  Desa Burneh, Kecamatan Burneh, Kabupaten Bangkalan. Sampel penelitian yang dipakai adalah 60 responden dengan jenis data primer. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan fungsi produksi Cobb Douglass  dengan SPSS 16.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa benih dan luas lahan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produksi dengan asumsi cateris paribus. Sedangkan pupuk phonska, pupuk urea, dan tenaga kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap produksi. Dari persamaan CobbDouglas diperoleh nilai elastisitas 1.216>1 sehingga berada pada tahap increasing return to scale. Benih, tenaga kerja dan luas lahan memiliki nilai NPM>1 yang berarti belum mencapai efisiensi ekonomis, sedangkan pupuk phonska dan pupuk urea memiliki nilai NPM<1 yang berarti tidak efisien secaraekonomis.Kata Kunci:  Faktor Produksi, Efisiensi Teknis, Efisiensi Ekonomis.AbstractThe use of inefficient production factors by rice farmers in Burneh Village, Burneh District, Bangkalan Regency affects the quality and quantity of the yields obtained. This study aims to analyze the technical and economic efficiency of the use of rice farming factors in Burneh Village, Burneh District, Bangkalan Regency. The research sample used was 60 respondents with primary data types. The data were then analyzed using the Cobb Douglass production function approach with SPSS 16.0. The results showed that seeds and land area partially had a significant effect on production with the assumption of cateris paribus, while phonska fertilizer, urea fertilizer, and labor partially had no effect on production. From the Cobb Douglas equation, the elasticity value is 1.216>1 so that it is at the stage of increasing return to scale. Seeds, labor and land area have NPM values> 1 which means that they have not achieved economic efficiency, while phonska fertilizers and urea fertilizers have NPM values < 1 which means that they have not achieved economic efficiency.Keywords: Production Factors, Technical Efficiency, Economic Efficiency.","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84949970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI PURUN DENGAN APLIKASI BERLIAN PORTER DI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR","authors":"Muhammad Andri Zuliansyah, Dessy Adriani, E. Wildayana","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v7i1.39937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v7i1.39937","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakAgroindustri purun merupakan usaha yang banyak dilakukan oleh kaum perempuan. Purun menjadi komoditi lokal unggulan khas gambut. Kondisi sekarang ini bahwa lahan gambut purun yang semakin berkurang karena alihfungsi lahan menjadi lahan perkebunan. Oleh karena itu, purun perlu diperhatikan dengan berbagai kebijakan yang disusun dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode berlian porter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengindentifikasi kondisi agroindsutri purun 2) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berkaitan langsung dengan daya saing agroindustri purun, dan 3) menyusun rancangan strategi pengembangan usaha agroindustri purun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap agroindustri purun adalah perkembangan perkebunan kelapa sawit dengan rata-rata 4.83, untuk kondisi saat ini dan pertumbuhan daya saing agroindustri purun adalah persaingan purun dengan kelapa sawit dengan rata-rata 4.97 dan untuk faktor peningkatan daya saing agroindustri purun adalah peningkatan invetasi dan modal dengan rata-rata 4.20. 2) faktor-faktor yang berkaitan langsung dengan daya saing agroindustri purun meliputi kondisi faktor dengan rata-rata 2.88, kondisi permintaan dengan rata-rata 2.32, strategi, struktur dan rivalry usaha dengan rata-rata 2.99, industri terkait dengan rata-rata 2.41, kebijakan pemerintah dengan rara-rata 2.81 dan faktor kontribusi dengan rata-rata 3.40. 3) rancangan strategi pengembangan usaha agroindustri purun dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT.Kata kunci : Agroindustri, Purun, Berlian PorterAbstract The Agroindustry of purun is a business that is mostly carried out by women. Purun is a distinctive superior local commodity for peatlands. The current condition is that purun peatlands are decreasing due to land conversion into plantation land. Therefore, purun needs to be considered with various policies compiled and analyzed using the diamond porter method. This study aims 1) to identify the condition of purun agroindustry, 2) to analyze the factors that are directly related to the competitiveness of purun agroindustry, and 3) Develop a strategy for the development of purun agroindustry business. oil palm with an average of 4.83, for the current conditions and growth in the competitiveness of purun agroindustry is purebred competition with oil palm with an average of 4.97 and for factors increasing the competitiveness of purun agroindustry is an increase in investment and capital with an average of 4.20. 2) factors that are directly related to the competitiveness of purun agroindustry include the condition of factors with an average of 2.88, demand conditions with an average of 2.32, strategy, structure and business rivalry with an average of 2.99, industries related to the average average of 2.41, government policy with an average of 2.81 and a contribution factor with an average of 3.40. 3) the design of the strategy for developing the purun agroindustry business using SWOT analysis.Keywords: Agroindustry, Purun, B","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74845506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Manajemen Rantai Pasok Benih Padi Lokal di PT Saprotan Benih Utama, Kabupaten Sragen","authors":"Lisa Aprilianingsih, T. Ekowati, Suryani Nurfadillah","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v7i1.39335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v7i1.39335","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakManajemen rantai pasok merupakan konsep pengelolaan manajemen perusahaan mulai dari proses pengadaan sampai produk siap untuk dikirim. Penerapan manajemen rantai pasok di perusahaan mengalami kendala yaitu kurangnya strategi yang tepat. Kurangnya strategi yang tepat khususnya dalam kegiatan produksi menyebabkan terkendalanya proses distribusi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan beberapa strategi untuk mengatasi permasalahan manajemen rantai pasok tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Pengukuran kinerja manajemen rantai pasok menggunakan metode analisis supply chain operation reference (SCOR). Hasil penerapan manajemen rantai pasok benih padi di PT Saprotan Benih Utama sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Aliran rantai pasok benih padi baik aliran produk, aliran keuangan dan aliran informasi sudah dapat dikatakan baik. Tahun 2021, produk benih padi yang terjual sebanyak 4.633,66 ton/th hampir mendekati target sebanyak 5.000 ton/th. Nilai kinerja manajemen rantai pasok benih padi sebesar 74,63% dan termasuk kedalam kategori good dengan atribut prioritas tertinggi yaitu reliability, kriteria pemenuhan pesanan (PP). Hasil analisis efisiensi pemasaran menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara nilai margin dan efisiensi pemasaran pola 1 dan 2. Nilai total margin pemasaran pola 1 sebesar Rp 34.500,00, pola 2 sebesar Rp 42.500,00. Rata – rata nilai efisiensi pemasaran pola 1 yaitu 89,4%, pola 2 sebesar 87%. Pola 1 lebih efisien dibandingkan pola 2.Kata kunci: benih padi, manajemen rantai pasok, kinerja, SCOR, efisien.AbstractSupply chain management is company management concept starting from the procurement process until the product ready shipped. The implementation of supply chain management is experiencing problems, namely the lack of the right strategy. The lack of the right strategy, especially in production activities, causes distribution problems. Therefore, several strategies are needed to overcome them. The research method used is the survey method. The supply chain management performance measurement uses the supply chain operation reference (SCOR) analysis method. The result of the implementation of rice seed supply chain management have been carried well. The flow of the rice seed suplly chain both product flow, financial flow, and information flow can be good. The value of rice seed supply chain management performance is 74,63% and included in the good category with the highest priority attribute, namely reliability, order fulfillment criteria (PP). The result of marketing efficiency analysis show that there is significant difference between margin dan marketing efficiency of pattern 1 and 2. The total value of margins for pattern 1 is Rp 34,500.00 and pattern 2 Rp 42,500.00. The average value of marketing efficiency for pattern 1 is 89,4% and pattern 2 87%. Pattern 1 is more efficient than pattern 2.Keywords: rice seeds, supply chain management, performance, SCOR, efficient.","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87779936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHA INDOOR GARDEN AKUAPONIK DENGAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH GELAS KACA","authors":"Mufti Lutfiani Fitri, Ika Dahlia, Asih Purwanti Maulana, Indah Setiawati","doi":"10.24198/agricore.v6i2.37211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24198/agricore.v6i2.37211","url":null,"abstract":"AbstrakIndoor Garden Akuaponik merupakan sistem akuaponik mini deengan menggunakan tanaman hias yang dapat diletakkan di dalam ruangan. Indoor Garden Akuaponik memanfaatkan barang bekas berupa botol kaca sebagai wadah tanaman dan ikan serta pemanfaatan gelas plastik sebagai netpot untuk tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis kelayakan finansial usaha Indoor Garden Akuaponik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi literature dan metode praktek langsung di lapangan. Untuk melakukan pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan microsoft excel 2010 dan menggunakan 6 metode kriteria penilaian investasi yaitu Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Net Present Value (NPV), Profitability Index (PI), Payback Period (PP), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Rasio B/C), dan Break Even Point (BEP). Berdasarkan analisis finansial kelayakan usaha diperoleh NVP > 0 yaitu Rp6.112.619,00. IRR sebesar 56% lebih besar dari suku bunga analisis (discount rate 1%). PP selama 2 bulan 7 hari, investasi dapat dikembalikan di bulan ke-tiga setelah usaha berjalan. PI sebesar 9,2 artinya investasi 1% dapat dikembalikan dalam bentuk penerimaan di akhir tahun sebanyak 9,2%. Rasio B/C 8,2 yang nilainya lebih besar dari 1. Sehingga dari sisi finansial rancangan usaha Indoor Garden Akuaponik layak untuk dijalankan.Kata kunci: analisis finansial, akuaponik, limbah gelas kaca AbstractIndoor Garden Aquaponics is mini aquaponics system using ornamental plants that can be placed indoors. Indoor Garden Aquaponics utilizes used goods in the form of glass bottles as containers for plants and fish and uses plastic cups as net pots for plants. This study aims to analyze the business feasibility of Indoor Garden Aquaponics. The research method used is a literature study method and direct practice methods in the field. To perform data processing and analysis using Microsoft Excel 2010 and using 6 methods of the investment assessment criteria, the namely: Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Net Present Value (NPV), Profitability Index (PI), Payback Period (PP), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio), and Break Even Point (BEP). Based on the financial analysis of business feasibility, NVP > 0 was obtained, namely Rp 6,112,619.00. The IRR is 56% higher than the analytical interest rate (discount rate 1%). PP for 2 months 7 days, investment can be returned to the third month after the business is running. PI of 9.2 means that 1% investment can be returned to the form of the revenue at the end of the year as much as 9.2%. The B/ C ratio is 8.2, which is greater than 1. So from a financial point of view, the Aquaponics Indoor Garden business design is feasible to run.Keywords: akuaponics, glass waste, financial analysis, indoor garden","PeriodicalId":7520,"journal":{"name":"Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84957457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}