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From Intimacies of Trauma to Intimacies of Struggle: Gaza Solidarity Encampments as Sites of Black Feminist Praxis 从创伤的亲密到斗争的亲密:加沙团结营地作为黑人女权主义实践的场所
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-11 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70024
Savannah Shange, Island Gutierrez

How does it feel to learn through a genocide? How does one teach on the same campus where student protest is forcibly quelled? In this experimental dialogue between an undergraduate student and a faculty member, we answer these questions in a Black feminist call and response rooted in an ethics of mutuality and care. Drawing on Gutierrez's lived experience in a Gaza solidarity encampment collective, we conceive of encampments as antibodies—an adaptive response to the settler sickness of war and genocide. Thinking alongside Dána-Ain Davis, Christina Sharpe, and Tiffany Lethabo King, we argue that intimate pedagogical and political engagement across diasporas produces a necessary pathway to praxis that can disrupt the normativity of both anti-Blackness and Zionism.

从种族灭绝中学习是什么感觉?在学生抗议被强行镇压的校园里,一个人怎么教书?在这个本科生和教师之间的实验性对话中,我们以黑人女权主义者的呼吁和回应来回答这些问题,这些呼吁和回应根植于互惠和关怀的伦理。根据古铁雷斯在加沙团结营地集体的生活经历,我们把营地想象成抗体——一种对定居者因战争和种族灭绝而产生的疾病的适应性反应。与Dána-Ain Davis, Christina Sharpe和Tiffany Lethabo King一起思考,我们认为,跨散散者的亲密教育和政治参与产生了一条必要的实践途径,可以破坏反黑人和犹太复国主义的规范。
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引用次数: 0
Black Anti-Bodies Versus Resistive Antibody in a Feminist Infrastructure of Care 黑人抗体与抵抗性抗体在女权主义护理基础设施中的对比
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-11 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70017
Jallicia Jolly

This essay distinguishes between Black anti-bodies and resistive antibodies to examine the grassroots care labor of Black Jamaican women living with HIV. Drawing on a brief ethnographic vignette from fieldwork in Kingston, it explores how women navigate and contest state violence, reproductive injustice, and biomedical neglect through community-based networks of care that are resistive antibodies—protective entities that offer adaptive forms of resistance to overlapping oppression. Grounded in Black and Caribbean feminist thought, this piece reframes care as a radical, life-sustaining praxis that challenges dehumanizing logics of contagion, pathology, and disposability. Ultimately, it responds to Dána-Ain Davis's anti-bodies call by advancing a Black feminist infrastructure of care that both critiques structural violence and foregrounds the protective work of antibodies laboring for wellness, interdependence, and collective survival.

本文将黑人抗体与抵抗性抗体区分开来,考察牙买加黑人妇女感染艾滋病病毒的基层护理工作。在金斯顿的田野调查中,本书以一个简短的民族志小插图为基础,探讨了妇女如何通过以社区为基础的护理网络来应对和对抗国家暴力、生殖不公正和生物医学忽视,这些网络是抵抗性抗体——保护实体,为重叠的压迫提供适应性抵抗形式。该作品以黑人和加勒比女性主义思想为基础,将护理重新定义为一种激进的、维持生命的实践,挑战传染性、病理学和一次性的非人性化逻辑。最终,它通过推进黑人女权主义护理基础设施来回应Dána-Ain戴维斯的抗体呼吁,该基础设施既批评结构性暴力,又强调抗体为健康、相互依存和集体生存所做的保护工作。
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引用次数: 0
“We Are All Implicated”: An Interview With Korean Anthropologist Mun Young Cho “我们都有牵连”——韩国人类学家赵文英访谈录
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-11 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70023
Mun Young Cho, Yang Zhan, Jing Xu

This interview with Professor Mun Young Cho, a leading cultural anthropologist at Yonsei University, explores her intellectual journey and research on poverty, labor, development, and youth in China and South Korea. Trained in South Korea and the United States, Professor Cho reflects on her encounters with socialism, neoliberal reforms, and the intellectual shifts between these contexts. The conversation delves into her work bridging academic scholarship with public engagement and activism, addressing themes such as the precarious conditions of contemporary youth, the historicity of poverty, and the intersections of anthropology and politics. Professor Cho highlights the concept of “implication,” emphasizing how individuals, including academics, are entangled in the structures they critique. The interview further examines her innovative initiatives, including the “Empathy Forum,” which brought together Korean and Chinese graduate students to encourage cross-national dialogue and collaboration amid rising nationalism and anti-China sentiment. By reflecting on her fieldwork and public-facing anthropology, Professor Cho discusses the tensions between empathy and critique, the politics of precarity, and the potential of ethnography to bridge divides and create transformative encounters. This dialogue offers insights into anthropology's potential to engage with pressing social issues, rethink binaries such as China versus the West, and contribute to a more inclusive and nuanced understanding of global crises and inequalities.

本文采访延世大学文化人类学家文英赵教授,探讨她在中国和韩国的贫困、劳动、发展、青年等领域的知识之旅和研究。赵教授曾在韩国和美国接受教育,她反思了自己与社会主义、新自由主义改革的接触,以及这些背景之间的思想转变。这次谈话深入探讨了她的工作,将学术研究与公众参与和行动主义联系起来,探讨了当代青年的不稳定状况、贫困的历史性以及人类学和政治学的交集等主题。赵教授强调了包括学者在内的个人如何与他们所批判的结构纠缠在一起的“意蕴”概念。在民族主义和反华情绪高涨的情况下,韩中研究生为了鼓励跨国对话和合作,举行了“共情论坛”。通过反思她的田野工作和面向公众的人类学,赵教授讨论了移情和批判之间的紧张关系,不稳定的政治,以及民族志弥合分歧和创造变革遭遇的潜力。这种对话提供了对人类学参与紧迫社会问题的潜力的见解,重新思考中国与西方等二元对立,并有助于对全球危机和不平等的更具包容性和细致入微的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Trade Networks and Consumer Practices in Amedeka, Ghana: Negotiating “Nkudzedze” From the Late 19th to Mid-20th Centuries 加纳阿梅代卡的贸易网络和消费者行为:19世纪末至20世纪中期的“恩库泽德泽”谈判
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-09 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70021
Dela Kuma

This paper examines local taste practices in the era of “legitimate trade” when the trade in botanical (e.g., palm oil, palm kernel oil, and cocoa) and nonbotanical (e.g., ivory, textiles) commodities replaced the trade in enslaved Africans. Following the 1807 British abolition of the Atlantic trade in enslaved people, the locus of the trade in the geopolitical area now known as Ghana shifted from the Atlantic coast to the hinterland regions. This region actively participated in the new legitimate economy and also shaped the networks of trade through its local practices of taste. In this article, I argue that community-based archaeology combined with local epistemologies provides alternative histories that underscore how local people experienced global encounters in the 19th and 20th centuries. In Amedeka, southeastern Ghana, where this research is situated, local tastes and their related performances are conceptualized through the Ewe expression, nkudzedze—“pleasing to the eyes.” Drawing on Indigenous archaeologies and Black feminist perspectives, I trace the materiality of nkudzedze through the consumption of imported ceramics excavated from Amedeka to understand daily socioeconomic life and problematize the Western lens of taste and knowledge production in Ghana and West Africa.

本文考察了在“合法贸易”时代的当地口味实践,当时植物(如棕榈油、棕榈仁油和可可)和非植物(如象牙、纺织品)商品的贸易取代了奴役非洲人的贸易。1807年英国废除大西洋奴隶贸易后,现在被称为加纳的地缘政治地区的贸易中心从大西洋沿岸转移到内陆地区。该地区积极参与新的合法经济,并通过其当地的品味实践塑造了贸易网络。在本文中,我认为以社区为基础的考古学与地方认识论相结合,提供了另一种历史,强调了当地人在19世纪和20世纪如何经历全球遭遇。在加纳东南部的阿梅代卡(Amedeka),也就是这项研究的所在地,当地的口味和与之相关的表演都是通过Ewe的表达来概念化的,nkudzedze意为“赏心悦目”。借助土著考古学和黑人女权主义的观点,我通过从Amedeka出土的进口陶瓷的消费来追踪nkudzedze的物质化,以了解日常社会经济生活,并对加纳和西非的品味和知识生产的西方镜头提出问题。
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引用次数: 0
Learning to Love Rats: A Postwar Ecology in a Cambodian Minefield 学会爱老鼠:战后柬埔寨雷区的生态
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70019
Darcie DeAngelo

This paper follows the implementation of landmine detection rats in Cambodia. Over the course of my ethnographic fieldwork with the team for the landmine detection rat technique training in Cambodia, I saw that the way the human landmine detectors (a.k.a. deminers) learned to love the rats also changed how they also learned to live and work with each other. Deminers themselves were usually former soldiers, many of whom had fought on opposite sides during Cambodia's civil wars. Their labor in the minefield was inherently aspirational, and rats were employed in this future imaginary. They worked with former soldiers who, as Theravada Buddhists, would sometimes use the religious word “metta” for the love they felt for their rats, which they defined as “pity-love.” Metta is a love, I was told, “that can make a cruel person kind.” This expression had a particular valence for deminers who had to work with former combatants, where the stigma of past violence made it uncomfortable to directly address such former enmities. Loving the rats sublimated the minefield's potential violence into potential pity-love for and with colleagues, mediating a violent past to work together toward a previously unimaginable future: a postwar ecology.

本文跟踪了柬埔寨地雷探测鼠的实施情况。在我与柬埔寨的地雷探测鼠技术训练小组一起进行人种学实地考察的过程中,我发现人类地雷探测器(又名排雷者)学会爱老鼠的方式也改变了他们学会与老鼠一起生活和工作的方式。排雷人员本身通常是退伍军人,其中许多人在柬埔寨内战期间曾在对立双方作战。他们在雷区的劳动本质上是渴望的,老鼠被用于这个未来的想象。他们与前士兵一起工作,这些士兵是小乘佛教信徒,他们有时会用宗教词汇“metta”来形容他们对老鼠的爱,他们把这种爱定义为“怜悯之爱”。有人告诉我,慈悲是一种爱,“它能让残忍的人变得善良。”这一表达对必须与前战斗人员一起工作的排雷人员特别有效,过去暴力的耻辱使他们不愿意直接处理这些以前的敌人。对老鼠的爱将雷区潜在的暴力升华为对同事和对同事的潜在同情,调解暴力的过去,共同努力实现一个以前难以想象的未来:战后生态。
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引用次数: 0
Martyrs and Migrants: Coptic Christians and the Persecution Politics of US Empire 殉道者与移民:科普特基督徒与美帝国的迫害政治
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70022
Helana Marie Boutros
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引用次数: 0
Anti-Bodies, Anti-Body: A Black Feminist Call and Response: Introduction 抗体,抗体:黑人女权主义者的呼唤与回应
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70016
Chelsey R. Carter, Jallicia Jolly

This essay introduces the special section Anti-bodies, Anti-body: A Black Feminist Call and Response, a collaborative Black feminist intervention that emerges from an interdisciplinary dialogue grounded in anthropological critique. Building on anthropologist Dána-Ain Davis's concept of “Black anti-bodies”—bodies caught in the paradox of susceptibility and immunity—we explore how Black and “Othered” bodies are positioned at the intersection of vulnerability and resistance. We frame “anti-body” as both analytic and praxis—one that challenges dominant epistemologies and foregrounds the survival strategies, care work, and resistance practices of groups that are slotted as Other. The “call and response” format contextualizes the development of the special section and outlines how the collective essays from cultural and medical anthropologists, Black feminist ethnographers, medical humanists, artists, and educators uncover how anti-bodies function not only as sites of harm but also as political and imaginative resources. We invite readers to engage with anti-bodies as a frame for unraveling intersecting oppressions and envisioning liberatory futures across disciplines and communities.

这篇文章介绍了一个特殊的部分,抗体,抗体:黑人女权主义者的呼唤和回应,这是一个基于人类学批判的跨学科对话中出现的黑人女权主义者的合作干预。以人类学家Dána-Ain Davis的“黑人抗体”概念为基础,我们探索黑人和“他者”的身体是如何定位在脆弱和抵抗的交叉点上的。我们将“抗体”定义为分析性和实践性,它挑战了主流认识论,并强调了被归类为他者的群体的生存策略、护理工作和抵抗实践。“呼唤与回应”的形式将特别部分的发展置于背景下,并概述了文化和医学人类学家、黑人女权主义人种学家、医学人文主义者、艺术家和教育家的集体论文是如何揭示抗体不仅作为伤害场所,而且作为政治和想象资源的。我们邀请读者以抗体为框架,解开交叉的压迫,展望跨学科和社区的解放未来。
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引用次数: 0
Exposure: Racialized Birth Trauma and Epigenetic Inheritance 暴露:种族化的出生创伤和表观遗传
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70014
Natali Valdez

How can trauma, specifically, racialized birth trauma, be passed on or reproduced across generations? This essay explores the intersections of trauma research, including forms of birth trauma and racism, alongside the research on epigenetic inheritance, to understand the reproduction of racialized birth trauma. Drawing on preliminary research conducted with scientists and a close reading of Davis's concept of anti-bodies, I argue that it is important to bring biological and cultural specificity to the mechanisms that transmit trauma across generations. Doing so challenges overdetermined interpretations of epigenetic inheritance and the inevitability of reproducing trauma.

创伤,特别是种族化的出生创伤,是如何在几代人之间传递或复制的?本文探讨了创伤研究的交叉点,包括出生创伤和种族主义的形式,以及对表观遗传的研究,以了解种族化出生创伤的再现。根据与科学家一起进行的初步研究和对戴维斯的抗体概念的仔细阅读,我认为,将生物学和文化特异性引入跨代传播创伤的机制是很重要的。这样做挑战了过度确定的表观遗传解释和复制创伤的必然性。
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引用次数: 0
Artistic Interlude: A Personal Reflection on Birth 艺术插曲:对出生的个人反思
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-08-28 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70015
Cheyenne Varner

The illustration, Four Attempts Between, reflects on a pivotal moment during the birth of my first child, when four failed IV attempts became the most prolonged and painful part of labor. I came to see my own body as rendered an “anti‑body” within a system that could not meet my needs—even in moments meant to be routine. This personal rupture echoes Davis's framing of how Black women's bodies are positioned for failure in medical settings, regardless of intent. Drawing from my work as a birth and postpartum doula and artist, I pair personal memory with visual storytelling to illuminate the need for empathy, skill, and advocacy in birth. This piece is both a record of harm and a call to name these harms, resist their normalization, and imagine care that affirms and protects.

这幅名为《四次尝试之间》的插图反映了我生第一个孩子的关键时刻,四次失败的静脉注射成为分娩过程中最漫长、最痛苦的部分。我开始把自己的身体看作是一个系统中的“抗体”,它不能满足我的需要——即使是在日常生活中。这种个人的破裂与戴维斯关于黑人女性的身体在医疗环境中如何定位失败的框架相呼应,无论其意图如何。从我作为分娩和产后助产师和艺术家的工作中汲取灵感,我将个人记忆与视觉叙事相结合,以阐明在分娩过程中对同理心、技巧和倡导的需求。这件作品既是对伤害的记录,也是对这些伤害的呼吁,抵制它们的正常化,并想象肯定和保护的护理。
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引用次数: 0
Artistic Interlude: A Personal Reflection on Visual Storytelling and Harm 艺术插曲:对视觉叙事和伤害的个人反思
IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q1 ANTHROPOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-08-26 DOI: 10.1111/aman.70012
Sabiyha Robin Prince

The visual arts can be a powerful tool to deploy in gender equality and racial justice battles. The following essay explicates this idea by exploring overlapping and differentiating characteristics between cultural anthropology and visual art. It includes paintings and collages created by the author that speak to experiences with reproductive racism and gender oppression that are chronicled in this special section.

视觉艺术可以成为性别平等和种族正义斗争的有力工具。下面的文章通过探讨文化人类学和视觉艺术之间的重叠和区别特征来阐述这一观点。它包括作者创作的绘画和拼贴画,这些绘画和拼贴画讲述了在这个特殊部分中记录的生殖种族主义和性别压迫的经历。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
American Anthropologist
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