Lead halide perovskite quantum dots (PeQDs) have garnered increasing attention due to their extraordinary optoelectronic properties. In recent years, femtosecond (fs) laser direct writing shows to be an effective way of inducing localized crystallization of PeQDs inside glass matrix while remaining their structural stability and optical performance. This article reviews the research progress on fs laser irradiation‐induced nucleation/growth of PeQDs in glass and discusses the latest advancements in the use of the technology for optical data storage, micrometer‐scale light‐emitting diode (LED), information security protection, and other related fields. It offers novel insights and perspectives for exploring new functionality and device application of fs laser‐printed PeQDs glass composite structures.
{"title":"Research Progress of Femtosecond Laser‐Printed Perovskite Quantum Dots in Amorphous Glass","authors":"Han Xiao, Lingwei Zeng, Lei Lei, Daqin Chen","doi":"10.1002/andp.202400152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202400152","url":null,"abstract":"Lead halide perovskite quantum dots (PeQDs) have garnered increasing attention due to their extraordinary optoelectronic properties. In recent years, femtosecond (fs) laser direct writing shows to be an effective way of inducing localized crystallization of PeQDs inside glass matrix while remaining their structural stability and optical performance. This article reviews the research progress on fs laser irradiation‐induced nucleation/growth of PeQDs in glass and discusses the latest advancements in the use of the technology for optical data storage, micrometer‐scale light‐emitting diode (LED), information security protection, and other related fields. It offers novel insights and perspectives for exploring new functionality and device application of fs laser‐printed PeQDs glass composite structures.","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J. Beierlein, O. A. Egorov, P. Gagel, T. H. Harder, A. Wolf, M. Emmerling, S. Betzold, F. Jabeen, L. Ma, S. Höfling, U. Peschel, S. Klembt
1D models with topological non‐trivial band structures are a simple and effective way to study novel and exciting concepts in topological photonics. In this work, the propagation of light‐matter quasi‐particles, so‐called exciton‐polaritons, is studied in waveguide arrays. Specifically, topological states are being investigated at the interface between dimer chains, characterized by a non‐zero winding number. In order to exercise precise control over the polariton propagation, non‐resonant laser excitation, as well as resonant excitation, are studied in transmission geometry. The results highlight a new platform for the study of quantum fluids of light and non‐linear optical propagation effects in coupled semiconductor waveguides.
{"title":"Topological Optical Waveguiding of Exciton‐Polariton Condensates","authors":"J. Beierlein, O. A. Egorov, P. Gagel, T. H. Harder, A. Wolf, M. Emmerling, S. Betzold, F. Jabeen, L. Ma, S. Höfling, U. Peschel, S. Klembt","doi":"10.1002/andp.202400229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202400229","url":null,"abstract":"1D models with topological non‐trivial band structures are a simple and effective way to study novel and exciting concepts in topological photonics. In this work, the propagation of light‐matter quasi‐particles, so‐called exciton‐polaritons, is studied in waveguide arrays. Specifically, topological states are being investigated at the interface between dimer chains, characterized by a non‐zero winding number. In order to exercise precise control over the polariton propagation, non‐resonant laser excitation, as well as resonant excitation, are studied in transmission geometry. The results highlight a new platform for the study of quantum fluids of light and non‐linear optical propagation effects in coupled semiconductor waveguides.","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The construction of a transformation image is pivotal to the transformation design method for steering waves around an object. Constructing the conformal images of an electron, however, remains a challenge, primarily due to the complexities involved in realizing the spin structure within the image space. This study proposes a novel solution in this regard of the electron's spin structure on a <span data-altimg="/cms/asset/b8844678-7b03-4c2e-a2bd-af83564675dd/andp202400101-math-0001.png"></span><mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter="2" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex="1" jax="CHTML" role="application" sre-explorer- style="font-size: 103%; position: relative;" tabindex="0"><mjx-math aria-hidden="true" location="graphic/andp202400101-math-0001.png"><mjx-semantics><mjx-mrow data-semantic-annotation="clearspeak:simple;clearspeak:unit" data-semantic-children="0,1" data-semantic-content="2" data-semantic- data-semantic-role="implicit" data-semantic-speech="2 d" data-semantic-type="infixop"><mjx-mn data-semantic-annotation="clearspeak:simple" data-semantic-font="normal" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent="3" data-semantic-role="integer" data-semantic-type="number"><mjx-c></mjx-c></mjx-mn><mjx-mo data-semantic-added="true" data-semantic- data-semantic-operator="infixop," data-semantic-parent="3" data-semantic-role="multiplication" data-semantic-type="operator" style="margin-left: 0.056em; margin-right: 0.056em;"><mjx-c></mjx-c></mjx-mo><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation="clearspeak:simple" data-semantic-font="italic" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent="3" data-semantic-role="latinletter" data-semantic-type="identifier"><mjx-c></mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-mrow></mjx-semantics></mjx-math><mjx-assistive-mml display="inline" unselectable="on"><math altimg="urn:x-wiley:00033804:media:andp202400101:andp202400101-math-0001" display="inline" location="graphic/andp202400101-math-0001.png" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><semantics><mrow data-semantic-="" data-semantic-annotation="clearspeak:simple;clearspeak:unit" data-semantic-children="0,1" data-semantic-content="2" data-semantic-role="implicit" data-semantic-speech="2 d" data-semantic-type="infixop"><mn data-semantic-="" data-semantic-annotation="clearspeak:simple" data-semantic-font="normal" data-semantic-parent="3" data-semantic-role="integer" data-semantic-type="number">2</mn><mo data-semantic-="" data-semantic-added="true" data-semantic-operator="infixop," data-semantic-parent="3" data-semantic-role="multiplication" data-semantic-type="operator"></mo><mi data-semantic-="" data-semantic-annotation="clearspeak:simple" data-semantic-font="italic" data-semantic-parent="3" data-semantic-role="latinletter" data-semantic-type="identifier">d</mi></mrow>$2d$</annotation></semantics></math></mjx-assistive-mml></mjx-container> surface, leveraging on the interactions between the electron and a vector potential. By introducing a scalar potential to facilitate the generation of a conformal metric structure and differential operat
{"title":"The Conformal Image of the Electron","authors":"De-Hone Lin","doi":"10.1002/andp.202400101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202400101","url":null,"abstract":"The construction of a transformation image is pivotal to the transformation design method for steering waves around an object. Constructing the conformal images of an electron, however, remains a challenge, primarily due to the complexities involved in realizing the spin structure within the image space. This study proposes a novel solution in this regard of the electron's spin structure on a <span data-altimg=\"/cms/asset/b8844678-7b03-4c2e-a2bd-af83564675dd/andp202400101-math-0001.png\"></span><mjx-container ctxtmenu_counter=\"2\" ctxtmenu_oldtabindex=\"1\" jax=\"CHTML\" role=\"application\" sre-explorer- style=\"font-size: 103%; position: relative;\" tabindex=\"0\"><mjx-math aria-hidden=\"true\" location=\"graphic/andp202400101-math-0001.png\"><mjx-semantics><mjx-mrow data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple;clearspeak:unit\" data-semantic-children=\"0,1\" data-semantic-content=\"2\" data-semantic- data-semantic-role=\"implicit\" data-semantic-speech=\"2 d\" data-semantic-type=\"infixop\"><mjx-mn data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"integer\" data-semantic-type=\"number\"><mjx-c></mjx-c></mjx-mn><mjx-mo data-semantic-added=\"true\" data-semantic- data-semantic-operator=\"infixop,\" data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"multiplication\" data-semantic-type=\"operator\" style=\"margin-left: 0.056em; margin-right: 0.056em;\"><mjx-c></mjx-c></mjx-mo><mjx-mi data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic- data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\"><mjx-c></mjx-c></mjx-mi></mjx-mrow></mjx-semantics></mjx-math><mjx-assistive-mml display=\"inline\" unselectable=\"on\"><math altimg=\"urn:x-wiley:00033804:media:andp202400101:andp202400101-math-0001\" display=\"inline\" location=\"graphic/andp202400101-math-0001.png\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"><semantics><mrow data-semantic-=\"\" data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple;clearspeak:unit\" data-semantic-children=\"0,1\" data-semantic-content=\"2\" data-semantic-role=\"implicit\" data-semantic-speech=\"2 d\" data-semantic-type=\"infixop\"><mn data-semantic-=\"\" data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"normal\" data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"integer\" data-semantic-type=\"number\">2</mn><mo data-semantic-=\"\" data-semantic-added=\"true\" data-semantic-operator=\"infixop,\" data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"multiplication\" data-semantic-type=\"operator\"></mo><mi data-semantic-=\"\" data-semantic-annotation=\"clearspeak:simple\" data-semantic-font=\"italic\" data-semantic-parent=\"3\" data-semantic-role=\"latinletter\" data-semantic-type=\"identifier\">d</mi></mrow>$2d$</annotation></semantics></math></mjx-assistive-mml></mjx-container> surface, leveraging on the interactions between the electron and a vector potential. By introducing a scalar potential to facilitate the generation of a conformal metric structure and differential operat","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andrés Aceña, Bruno Cardin Guntsche, Iván Gentile de Austria
The problem of the structure and physical properties of electrically charged static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations is revisited, where the matter model is a polytropic gas. A relativistic polytrope equation of state (EOS) is considered and the electric charge density is assumed to be proportional to the rest mass density. Families of solutions corresponding to various sets of parameters are constructed and analyzed their stability and compliance with the causality requirement, emphasizing the possibility of obtaining black hole mimickers. Concretely, this study wants to test how much electric charge a given object can hold and how compact it can be. It is concluded that there is a microscopic bound on the charge density to rest mass density ratio coincident with the macroscopic bound regarding the extremal Reissner-Nordström (ERN) black hole. The macroscopic charge to mass ratio for the object can exceed the corresponding microscopic ratio if the object is non-extremal. Crucially, the only way to construct a black hole mimicker is by taking a subtle limit in which an electrically counterpoised dust (ECD) solution is attained.
{"title":"Revisiting Relativistic Electrically Charged Polytropic Spheres","authors":"Andrés Aceña, Bruno Cardin Guntsche, Iván Gentile de Austria","doi":"10.1002/andp.202400145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202400145","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of the structure and physical properties of electrically charged static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations is revisited, where the matter model is a polytropic gas. A relativistic polytrope equation of state (EOS) is considered and the electric charge density is assumed to be proportional to the rest mass density. Families of solutions corresponding to various sets of parameters are constructed and analyzed their stability and compliance with the causality requirement, emphasizing the possibility of obtaining black hole mimickers. Concretely, this study wants to test how much electric charge a given object can hold and how compact it can be. It is concluded that there is a microscopic bound on the charge density to rest mass density ratio coincident with the macroscopic bound regarding the extremal Reissner-Nordström (ERN) black hole. The macroscopic charge to mass ratio for the object can exceed the corresponding microscopic ratio if the object is non-extremal. Crucially, the only way to construct a black hole mimicker is by taking a subtle limit in which an electrically counterpoised dust (ECD) solution is attained.","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The interconversion of different types of entangled states not only can realize the information transmission but also play a significant role in quantum information technologies, including increasing scalability and computational power, and reducing error rates. Here, two protocols for achieving a complete interconversion between W state and Knill–Laflamme–Milburn state assisted by the quantum dot (QD)‐cavity systems and common quantum control gates are proposed. In particular, the protocols employ a heralded approach strategically designed to predict potential failures and facilitate seamless interaction between the QD‐cavity system and photons with the help of a single photon detectors, enhancing experimental accessibility. Through extensive analyzes and evaluations of two protocols, the proposed two protocols achieve remarkable utilization rates of photons (i.e., unit in principle) and achieve near‐unit fidelities and high efficiencies in principle.
{"title":"Heralded and Complete Interconversion Between W State and Knill–Laflamme–Milburn State via State‐Selective Reflection with Robust Fidelity","authors":"Xue‐Mei Ren, Jing Guo, Fang‐Fang Du","doi":"10.1002/andp.202400215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202400215","url":null,"abstract":"The interconversion of different types of entangled states not only can realize the information transmission but also play a significant role in quantum information technologies, including increasing scalability and computational power, and reducing error rates. Here, two protocols for achieving a complete interconversion between W state and Knill–Laflamme–Milburn state assisted by the quantum dot (QD)‐cavity systems and common quantum control gates are proposed. In particular, the protocols employ a heralded approach strategically designed to predict potential failures and facilitate seamless interaction between the QD‐cavity system and photons with the help of a single photon detectors, enhancing experimental accessibility. Through extensive analyzes and evaluations of two protocols, the proposed two protocols achieve remarkable utilization rates of photons (i.e., unit in principle) and achieve near‐unit fidelities and high efficiencies in principle.","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this work, a power law model is explored, specifically, , along with viscous matter fluid having transport coefficient . The corresponding analytical solution is derived and then confronted with recent cosmic data. The Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling technique is utilized to estimate the mean value of arbitrary parameters, by incorporating Cosmic Chronometers and recently published Pantheon+Analysis samples. In addition, some cosmological parameters are reconstructed by resampling the chains obtained by emcee, incorporating 6000 samples. It is found that the matter‐energy density depicts the expected positive behavior, whereas the effective pressure indicates the negative behavior that is leading the accelerating expansion, which is further predicted in the effective EoS parameter. Further, the asymptotic nature of the assumed model is investigated by invoking phase‐space analysis. It is concluded that the assumed viscous model successfully predicts an evolution of the universe from decelerated epoch to stable accelerated de‐Sitter epoch.
在这项工作中,我们探索了一种幂律模型,具体地说,它与具有输运系数的粘性物质流体一起,被称为 "幂律模型"。得出了相应的解析解,并将其与最近的宇宙数据进行了对比。利用马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛(MCMC)采样技术,结合宇宙年表和最近发表的 Pantheon+Analysis 样本,估计任意参数的平均值。此外,一些宇宙学参数是通过对emcee获得的链进行重采样(包含6000个样本)重建的。结果发现,物质能量密度描绘了预期的正行为,而有效压力则显示了导致加速膨胀的负行为,这在有效 EoS 参数中得到了进一步预测。此外,还通过相空间分析研究了假定模型的渐近性质。结论是,假定的粘性模型成功地预测了宇宙从减速纪到稳定的加速去西特纪的演化。
{"title":"Power Law f(Q)$f(Q)$ Cosmology with Bulk Viscous Fluid","authors":"Dheeraj Singh Rana, Raja Solanki, P. K. Sahoo","doi":"10.1002/andp.202400072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202400072","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a power law model is explored, specifically, , along with viscous matter fluid having transport coefficient . The corresponding analytical solution is derived and then confronted with recent cosmic data. The Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling technique is utilized to estimate the mean value of arbitrary parameters, by incorporating Cosmic Chronometers and recently published Pantheon+Analysis samples. In addition, some cosmological parameters are reconstructed by resampling the chains obtained by emcee, incorporating 6000 samples. It is found that the matter‐energy density depicts the expected positive behavior, whereas the effective pressure indicates the negative behavior that is leading the accelerating expansion, which is further predicted in the effective EoS parameter. Further, the asymptotic nature of the assumed model is investigated by invoking phase‐space analysis. It is concluded that the assumed viscous model successfully predicts an evolution of the universe from decelerated epoch to stable accelerated de‐Sitter epoch.","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
From a dynamical systems point of view, a trivalent spin network model in Loop Quantum Gravity is considered, which presents self‐organized criticality (SOC), arising from a spin propagation dynamics. A partition function is obtained for the domains of stability connecting gauge non‐invariant avalanches, leading to an entropy formula for the asymptotic SOC state. The microscopic origin of this SOC entropy is therefore given by the excitation‐relaxation spin dynamics in the avalanche cycle. The puncturing of trivalent spin networks (TSN) edges participating in the avalanche are counted in terms of an ensemble perimeter over the implicit avalanches. By identifying this perimeter with that of an isolated ‐D black hole horizon, it is conjectured that the SOC entropy reduces to the Bekenstein‐Hawking perimeter‐entropy law for the Bañados, Teitelboim, and Zanelli (BTZ) black hole, by an appropriate adjustment of a potential function based on the thermodynamical formalism of Sinai, Ruelle, and Bowen.
{"title":"Ergodic Concepts for a Self‐Organizing Trivalent Spin Network: A Path to (2+1)$(2+1)$‐D Black Hole Entropy","authors":"Christine Cordula Dantas","doi":"10.1002/andp.202400109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202400109","url":null,"abstract":"From a dynamical systems point of view, a trivalent spin network model in Loop Quantum Gravity is considered, which presents self‐organized criticality (SOC), arising from a spin propagation dynamics. A partition function is obtained for the domains of stability connecting gauge non‐invariant avalanches, leading to an entropy formula for the asymptotic SOC state. The microscopic origin of this SOC entropy is therefore given by the excitation‐relaxation spin dynamics in the avalanche cycle. The puncturing of trivalent spin networks (TSN) edges participating in the avalanche are counted in terms of an ensemble perimeter over the implicit avalanches. By identifying this perimeter with that of an isolated ‐D black hole horizon, it is conjectured that the SOC entropy reduces to the Bekenstein‐Hawking perimeter‐entropy law for the Bañados, Teitelboim, and Zanelli (BTZ) black hole, by an appropriate adjustment of a potential function based on the thermodynamical formalism of Sinai, Ruelle, and Bowen.","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
It is crucial to design quantum circuits as small as possible and as shallow as possible for quantum information processing tasks. Quantum circuits are designed with simplified gate‐count, cost, and depth for implementing quantum teleportation among various entangled channels. Here, the gate‐count/cost/depth of the Greenberger‐Horne‐Zeilinger‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 10/6/8 to 9/4/6, the two‐qubit‐cluster‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 9/4/5 to 6/3/5, the three‐qubit‐cluster‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 12/6/7 to 8/4/5, the Brown‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 25/15/17 to 18/8/7, the Borras‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 36/25/20 to 15/8/11, and the entanglement‐swapping‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 13/8/8 to 10/5/5. Note that, no feed‐forward recover operation is required in the simplified schemes. Moreover, the experimentally demonstrations on IBM quantum computer indicate that the simplified and compressed schemes can be realized with good fidelity.
{"title":"The Simplified Quantum Circuits for Implementing Quantum Teleportation","authors":"Wen‐Xiu Zhang, Guo‐Zhu Song, Hai‐Rui Wei","doi":"10.1002/andp.202400231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.202400231","url":null,"abstract":"It is crucial to design quantum circuits as small as possible and as shallow as possible for quantum information processing tasks. Quantum circuits are designed with simplified gate‐count, cost, and depth for implementing quantum teleportation among various entangled channels. Here, the gate‐count/cost/depth of the Greenberger‐Horne‐Zeilinger‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 10/6/8 to 9/4/6, the two‐qubit‐cluster‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 9/4/5 to 6/3/5, the three‐qubit‐cluster‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 12/6/7 to 8/4/5, the Brown‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 25/15/17 to 18/8/7, the Borras‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 36/25/20 to 15/8/11, and the entanglement‐swapping‐based quantum teleportation is reduced from 13/8/8 to 10/5/5. Note that, no feed‐forward recover operation is required in the simplified schemes. Moreover, the experimentally demonstrations on IBM quantum computer indicate that the simplified and compressed schemes can be realized with good fidelity.","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142182217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In article number 2300465, Le-Man Kuang and co-workers study the photon blockades in an optomechanical cavity with a BoseEinstein condensate. By tuning the interatomic scattering strength, a switch between single-photon blockade and photon-induced tunneling can be realized, and the enhancement of single-photon blockade can be achieved in both interatomic repulsion and attraction conditions. Moreover, the system can exhibit stronger single-photon blockade under the same optomechanical coupling than a conventional optomechanical system.