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Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny最新文献

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[Patient satisfaction as an index of the quality of medical care (according to data of a sociologic survey)]. [病人满意度作为医疗服务质量的一个指标(根据社会学调查数据)]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
N N Abashin

Sociological survey has been carried out in 2 hospitals of Irkutsk. 600 respondents were asked to express their opinion on the quality of medical care and offer proposals on improvement of hospital care.

在伊尔库茨克的两家医院进行了社会学调查，要求600名受访者对医疗保健质量发表意见，并就改善医院护理提出建议。
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引用次数: 0
[Characterization of morbidity and seeking of ambulatory care among the elderly]. [老年人发病率和门诊就诊特征分析]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
E S Vvedenskaia, L F Kobzeva, I I Vvedenskaia, B A Tolchenov

Chronic diseases accumulate with age; the share of chronic diseases, particularly endocrine, circulatory, and gastrointestinal, in total morbidity structure increases. As a result of health deterioration, elderly people have to visit outpatient centers 5 times more often. Patients of advanced age consult their local therapists more and more often. A greater number of home visits (23.7 times per annum) and of registered cases (9.7) are due to patients aged 70-74 years. The share of home visits increases. Proper, timely, and adequate organization of care of elderly patients at home will essentially increase the volume of outpatient medical care and thus decrease the number of emergency calls to elderly patients and the rate of their hospitalization.

慢性病随着年龄的增长而积累;慢性疾病，特别是内分泌、循环和胃肠道疾病在总发病结构中的份额增加。由于健康状况恶化，老年人到门诊就诊的次数增加了5倍。老年患者越来越多地咨询当地的治疗师。更多的家访(每年23.7次)和登记病例(9.7次)是由于70-74岁的患者。家访的比例增加了。适当、及时和充分地组织老年患者在家护理将从根本上增加门诊医疗护理的数量，从而减少老年患者的紧急呼叫次数和住院率。
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引用次数: 0
[Organization and effectiveness of the functioning of the cardiologic obstetric day hospital]. [心脏病产科日间医院的组织和运作效率]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
R A Galkin, V I Usenko, R I Miftiakhova, E R Babaeva

Organization of a cardiological obstetrical daytime hospital, contribution of physicians of many profiles, and use of a wide spectrum of methods for examination improved the quality of follow-up of women of fertile age with cardiovascular diseases and promoted timely cardial, cardiosurgical, and obstetrical care of this patient population. Improvement of follow-up of adolescent girls with cardiovascular diseases permits detection of disease before gestation, timely surgical correction, and preparation to gestation. Follow-up of pregnant patients with cardiovascular diseases resulted in decrease of perinatal and maternal mortality.

组建一家心脏病产科日间医院，由不同背景的医生参与，并采用多种检查方法，提高了对患有心血管疾病的育龄妇女的随访质量，并促进了对这一患者群体的及时心脏、心脏外科和产科护理。改善对患有心血管疾病的少女的随访，可以在妊娠前发现疾病，及时进行手术矫正，并为妊娠做准备。妊娠期心血管疾病患者随访后围产期死亡率和孕产妇死亡率下降。
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引用次数: 0
[Charitable societies at medical institutions in Russia in the late XIX--early XX centuries]. [19世纪末至20世纪初俄罗斯医疗机构的慈善团体]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
L E Gorelova, T I Surovtseva
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引用次数: 0
[Sources of Russian scientific medical terminology]. [俄罗斯科学医学术语的来源]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
N A Romanov
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引用次数: 0
[Systematic model of the sanologic status of children and adolescents]. [儿童和青少年生理状态的系统模型]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
S N Simonov

The paper presents the results of information and systemic analysis as the methodological basis for study of the gestation age phenomenon as a sociohygienic problem. The proposed information-systemic model permits description (by means of current systemic entropy) of the time course of health in the cohort of children and adolescents from birth to 18 years. The model demonstrates differences in the health status, depending on the gestation age, and explains the causes of these differences.

本文提出了信息和系统分析的结果，作为研究孕龄现象作为一个社会卫生问题的方法论基础。所提出的信息系统模型允许(通过当前系统熵)描述从出生到18岁的儿童和青少年队列的健康时间过程。该模型显示了不同孕龄妇女健康状况的差异，并解释了造成这些差异的原因。
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引用次数: 0
[Zemstvo medicine in the Olonets region]. [Olonets地区的Zemstvo医学]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
V I Kashin
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引用次数: 0
[Medals and decorations of the Russian Red Cross]. [俄罗斯红十字会的奖章和奖章]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
Z D Gribanov
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引用次数: 0
[Role of the Duma's physicians in rendering outpatient medical care to the population (late XIX--early XX centuries)]. [杜马的医生在向人口提供门诊医疗服务方面的作用(19世纪末至20世纪初)]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
G L Mikirtichan
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引用次数: 0
[Development of a system for medico-social rehabilitation of industrial workers]. [建立产业工人医疗社会康复制度]。
Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny
Pub Date : 1998-09-01
V S Preobrzhenskaia, T N Geniatulina, M V Drabkina
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引用次数: 0
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