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The Ghost Dancers 鬼舞者
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.17953/a3.2572
Amy S. Fatzinger
Book review
书评
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引用次数: 0
Historical Wisdom: Data Analysis and Reimagining in Anti-Oppressive Research Methodologies 历史智慧:反压迫研究方法论中的数据分析与重构
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.17953/a3.1366
Juliet McMullin, Ann Cheney, Sean Milanovich, Sherri Salgado, Kendall Shumway, Julie Andrews, Regina Hughes, Katheryn Rodriguez, Luella Vann Thornton, Laurette McGuire, Wyatt Kelly, Veronica Espinoza, Jonell John, Jackie Wisespirit
Using anti-oppressive methodologies, the Chihuum Piiuywmk Inach/Gathering of Good Minds (CPI/GoGM) project reimagined inclusive pathways for data analysis in health equity Community Engaged Research (CER). Transformations in CER methodologies that decenter colonial and institutional systems of oppression and center Indigenous epistemologies are on the rise. There is, however, a paucity of guidance on data analysis in CER. The CPI/GoGM’s historical trauma project is a grounded demonstration of inclusion and building relational research spaces that support Indigenous epistemologies. Community inclusion in data analysis is an intervention and next step for equity in CER and a call for epistemic justice. 
Chihuum Piiuywmk Inach/ Good Minds Gathering (CPI/GoGM)项目使用反压迫方法,重新构想了卫生公平社区参与研究(CER)数据分析的包容性途径。将殖民主义和压迫制度体系去中心化并以土著认识论为中心的社会责任方法论的转变正在兴起。然而,在CER中缺乏对数据分析的指导。CPI/GoGM的历史创伤项目是包容和建立支持土著认识论的关系研究空间的基础示范。将社区纳入数据分析是一种干预措施,也是实现CER公平的下一步,也是对认知正义的呼吁。
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引用次数: 0
Placental Politics: CHamoru Women, White Womanhood, and Indigeneity under US Colonialism in Guam 胎盘政治:关岛美国殖民统治下的查莫罗妇女、白人妇女和土著
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.17953/a3.2574
Sabrina Lamanna
Book review
书评
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引用次数: 0
Wash Away Your Sins: Indigenous and Irish Women in Magdalene Laundries and the Poetics of Errant Histories 洗去你的罪恶:抹大拉洗衣店中的土著和爱尔兰妇女以及错误历史的诗学
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.17953/a3.1344
Sarah A. Whitt
The history of Magdalene laundries in Ireland is well-documented. Magdalene laundries also existed in the U.S., but their existence and impact are less widely known. In 1914, several young Indigenous women were sent from the Carlisle Indian Industrial School in Carlisle, Pennsylvania to the House of the Good Shepherd in Reading, Pennsylvania as punishment for perceived behavioral infractions. Placing Indigenous and Irish women's experiences of forced confinement into conversation with one another, this article calls for a more capacious understanding of the legacy of the U.S. federal boarding school system and the carceral institutions that comprised the settler apparatus.
抹大拉洗衣店在爱尔兰的历史是有据可查的。抹大拉洗衣店在美国也存在,但它们的存在和影响并不广为人知。1914年,几名年轻的土著妇女被从宾夕法尼亚州卡莱尔的卡莱尔印第安工业学校送到宾夕法尼亚州雷丁的好牧人之家,作为对他们行为违规的惩罚。本文将原住民和爱尔兰妇女被强迫监禁的经历置于彼此的对话中,呼吁对美国联邦寄宿学校制度和构成定居者机构的收容机构的遗产有更广泛的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Postindian Aesthetics: Affirming Indigenous Literary Sovereignty 后印度美学:本土文学主权的肯定
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.17953/a3.2575
Mallory Whiteduck
Book review
书评
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引用次数: 0
Power Balance: Increasing Leverage in Negotiations with Federal and State Governments—Lessons Learned from the Native American Experience 权力平衡:增加与联邦和州政府谈判的杠杆作用——从美洲原住民的经验中吸取的教训
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.17953/a3.2576
Christopher M. Page
Book review
书评
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引用次数: 0
Indigenous Methodologies of Care and Movement 本土护理和运动方法
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.17953/a3.1554
Michelle Daigle
In this essay, I examine how research methodologies can draw from Indigenous peoples’ care work and mobilities to contribute towards Indigenous futurities. I draw on stories of my own research trajectory, that has been shaped by the support of Mushkegowuk women, and bring them into dialogue with Indigenous feminist theorizations of futurities, relationalities, care ethics and movement. I examine how methodologies of care can act as extensions of relations of care, and in the process, activate the complexities and expansiveness of Indigenous community, or what I call Indigenous relational geographies, through movement across lands and waters. I reflect on how Indigenous movement is learned and embodied through relations with the non-human world by grounding my discussion in the significance of water relations in the muskegs in so-called northern Ontario Canada and how they have helped me understand Mushkegowuk kinship relations as rippling out in and beyond that region. Overall, I am interested in how mobile relations of care evoke full and fluid conceptions of Indigenous kinship that exceed colonial spatialities, and end by considering how these relationships are crucial in shaping the visions and material relations of Indigenous and anti-colonial futurities moving forward.   
在这篇文章中,我研究了研究方法如何从土著人民的护理工作和流动中汲取灵感,为土著的未来做出贡献。我借鉴了我自己的研究轨迹的故事,这些故事是在mushkegouk妇女的支持下形成的,并将它们与土著女权主义关于未来、关系、护理伦理和运动的理论进行了对话。我研究了护理方法如何作为护理关系的延伸,并在此过程中激活土著社区的复杂性和广泛性,或者我称之为土著关系地理,通过跨越土地和水域的移动。我反思了土著运动是如何通过与非人类世界的关系来学习和体现的,我的讨论是建立在所谓的加拿大安大略北部的muskeoguk的水关系的重要性上的,以及它们如何帮助我理解muskegowuk的亲属关系在该地区内外的影响。总的来说,我感兴趣的是,流动的关怀关系如何唤起超越殖民空间的土著亲属关系的完整和流动的概念,并最终考虑这些关系如何在塑造土著和反殖民未来的愿景和物质关系方面发挥关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
From Tovaangar to the University of California, Los Angeles 从托瓦昂格到加州大学洛杉矶分校
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.17953/aicrj.46.2.stewart-ambo
Theresa Stewart-Ambo, K. Stewart
In 2019, the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) celebrated its centennial year with little public recognition of the Gabrieliño-Tongva and Tovaangar, the original inhabitants of the region known as the Los Angeles Basin. Reflecting on this occasion, this paper considers UCLA’s relationship to the invasion and colonization of California, adding to the growing body of research examining the history of chattel slavery and Indigenous dispossession in the establishment of US higher education. Focusing on lands occupied by the UCLA campus, this article tracks the movement of communally stewarded lands of the Gabrieliño-Tongva over three waves of colonialism: Spanish missionaries’ illegal seizure of lands to construct Mission San Gabriel Arcángel in 1771, privatization of lands into ranchos under Mexican governance after 1821, and the subdivision and sale of lands under US rule after 1850. (Re)storying this narrative, this article documents the unsevered link between the original inhabitants of Tovaangar and UCLA to underscore the need for postsecondary institutions to confront their colonial inheritance and reorient responsibilities that fortify the futures of California Native nations.
2019年,加州大学洛杉矶分校(UCLA)庆祝了其百年校庆,公众对Gabrieliño-Tongwa和Tovaangar这两个被称为洛杉矶盆地的地区的原始居民几乎没有认可。反思这一时刻,本文考虑了加州大学洛杉矶分校与加州入侵和殖民化的关系,为越来越多的研究美国高等教育建立过程中动产奴隶制和原住民被剥夺的历史增添了新的内容。本文聚焦于加州大学洛杉矶分校校园占用的土地,追踪了Gabrieliño-Tongwa社区托管土地在三波殖民主义浪潮中的运动:1771年西班牙传教士非法征用土地建造圣加布里埃尔·阿兰格尔传教会,1821年后在墨西哥统治下将土地私有化为牧场,以及1850年后美国统治下的土地分割和出售。(重新)讲述了这一叙事,这篇文章记录了托瓦安加原居民和加州大学洛杉矶分校之间未被发现的联系,以强调高等教育机构需要直面他们的殖民遗产,并重新定位加强加州原住民未来的责任。
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引用次数: 0
Building Silver Bridges 建造银桥
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.17953/aicrj.46.2.ramirez
Paul Edward Montgomery Ramírez
"‘Paranormal heritage’ is contested and should be understood as bridging conceptual divides within dark heritage studies and settler colonial studies. Through historic/fictitious narratives, regional legends, and fortean research this article examines paranormal heritage in the Ohio River Valley, connected to the cryptozoological figure of Mothman, as a continued weaving of settler heritage. Using decolonial and Indigenous theory, it argues that through weaving certain paranormal heritages Indigenous stories and landscapes are usurped, and Indigenous Peoples and Title are erased to ‘indigenize’ settler populations. Paranormal settler heritages require attention for their role in the logic of elimination and settler moves to innocence."
“‘超自然遗产’是有争议的,应该被理解为弥合黑暗遗产研究和定居者殖民研究中的概念分歧。通过历史/虚构叙事、地区传说和fortean研究,本文探讨了俄亥俄河谷的超自然遗产,与莫特曼的隐体动物形象有关,作为定居者遗产的持续编织。利用非殖民化和土著理论,它认为通过编织某些超自然遗产,土著故事和景观被篡夺,土著人民和头衔被抹去,以“土著化”定居者人口。非正常的定居者遗产需要注意它们在消除和定居者走向无辜的逻辑中的作用。“
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引用次数: 0
Black Indigeneities, Contested Sovereignties 黑人的愤怒,有争议的主权
Q1 HISTORY Pub Date : 2023-07-14 DOI: 10.17953/aicrj.46.2.boateng
Boatema Boateng
In this article, I examine race, indigeneity, and sovereignty in order to understand the relationship between them as they structure the lives of Black people on the continent of Africa and in the African diaspora. Specifically, I am interested in Black Indigeneities and explore the following questions: What are Black Indigeneities, beyond the connections between African-descended and Indigenous Peoples in the Americas, especially the U.S.? Indigeneity implies ties to land and heritage, but what does it look like when those ties have been weakened or severed? What does it look like for places and people living with the consequences of different but related histories of settler and indirect colonization and chattel slavery on both sides of the Atlantic? Rather than trying to arrive at definitive responses, I use these questions as a point of departure for outlining an analytical framework that identifies sovereignty as a crucial element in understanding the diversity of Black Indigenous histories and experience under different but related structures of power. I distinguish between indigeneities of remembering and indigeneities of recovery. I also seek to go beyond the concept of arrivantcy as a framework for understanding the indigeneities of African-descended peoples in the Americas.
在这篇文章中,我研究了种族、土著和主权,以了解它们之间的关系,因为它们构成了非洲大陆和非洲侨民黑人的生活。具体来说,我对黑人愤怒感兴趣,并探讨了以下问题:除了美洲,特别是美国的非洲后裔和土著人民之间的联系之外,什么是黑人愤怒。?愤怒意味着与土地和遗产的联系,但当这些联系被削弱或切断时,会是什么样子?对于生活在大西洋两岸不同但相关的定居者、间接殖民和动产奴隶制历史后果中的地方和人民来说,这是什么样子的?我没有试图得出明确的答案,而是以这些问题为出发点,概述了一个分析框架,该框架将主权视为理解不同但相关的权力结构下黑人土著历史和经历多样性的关键因素。我区分记忆的贫乏和恢复的贫乏。我还试图超越移民的概念,将其作为理解美洲非洲后裔贫困的框架。
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American Indian culture and research journal
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